CASE REPORT: Forefoot Ulcer Treatment using Neuropathic Boot and ShearBan® Charles Kuffel CPO, FAAOP, President/Clinical Director Arise Orthotics and Prosthetics, Inc. Minneapolis, MN USA Patient Demographics: Name: Mr. X Age/sex: 58 yrs / Male Primary Diagnoses: Type II Diabetes with infection and recurrent ulceration Secondary Diagnoses: Sensory, motor, and autonomic neuropathy 9‐18‐2009 11‐22‐2009 PRESENT Case Overview The referenced patient is a 58-year old male who was seen in my office on 9-18-2009 for evaluation of a left forefoot ulcer that had been present for the previous four years. Infection and recurrent ulceration limited his ability to function in his activities of daily living and he was relegated to limited ambulation and frequent hospital stays. This patient is a poorly controlled type II diabetic who presents with sensory, motor and autonomic neuropathy. His left foot is in a fixed eight degree plantarflexed position and he historically wore off-the-shelf shoes with no arch supports or accommodative shoe modifications. Treatment Protocol Following the initial evaluation, this patient was cast and fit with a left neuropathic walking boot which addressed his fixed plantarflexed position through a heel lift which placed his shank at 90 degrees during stationary standing. The sole was further modified with a slight hindfoot rocker, a midfoot rocker terminating just posterior to the area of concern and a forcepoint forefoot rocker. The neuropathic boot was fabricated to create a relief beneath the area of ulceration to limit direct contact while standing stationary. Footwear Modifications Additionally, ShearBan® (Tamarack Habilitation Technologies, Minneapolis, MN USA) was applied beneath the area of concern which followed the motion pathway of the ulceration during ambulation. His contralateral depth inlay shoe was modified to address his leg length discrepancy caused by the sole build-up on the neuropathic walking boot and the sole was modified with appropriate rockers. The sole modifications allowed for near normal ambulation and the patient began to increase the time he ambulated. He was followed three times per week along with his vascular surgeon for debridement and orthotic modifications. Significant healing and regranulation of the damaged tissue was observable within the first week and complete healing was observed five months after initial evaluation. Neuropathic boot incorporating ShearBan® Ongoing Management He is now released from his neuropathic walking boot and continues to be ulcer free. He is currently being managed in modified depth inlay shoes and custom accommodative arch supports. The shoes have been modified to address his left fixed plantarflexed position with resulting right leg length discrepancy. ShearBan use has been continued beneath the area of forefoot concern to reduce shear. About Charles Kuffel CPO, FAAOP Charles graduated from the University of Arizona with a degree in Exercise Physiology, emphasis in biomechanics and kinesiology. He attended Northwestern University in Chicago, Illinois where he completed his orthotic and prosthetic education. During his orthotic residency in Chicago, he treated both pediatric and diabetic patients. During his prosthetic residency in Phoenix, Arizona, he treated both upper and lower extremity prosthetic patients. Charles is an expert faculty member of the American Academy of Orthotists and Prosthetists (AAOP) where he has spent more than a decade educating patients, healthcare professionals and fellow practitioners in the utilization of orthotics and prosthetics. Also, for the past several years, Charles has lectured internationally on behalf of Tamarack Habilitation Technologies and Becker Orthopedic regarding the management of the neuropathic foot using thermoplastic technology. Charles currently serves as President-Elect of the Northern Plains Chapter of AAOP and as Treasurer of the National Commission on Orthotic Prosthetic Education (NCOPE). © 2012 ShearBan is a registered trademark of Tamarack Habilitation Technologies, Inc., (Website) www.tamarackhti.com (E-mail Inquiries) info@tamarackhti.com