Top enablers and challenges for eHealth in Finland Jari Porrasmaa 3.9.2013 ICT and eHealth in Finland outside and inside views 2 3.9.2013 Etunimi Sukunimi OUTSIDE VIEW: General ICT and eHealth in Finland ”The global leaders—Denmark, Finland, and Sweden—have all implemented national-level strategies to drive and coordinate health IT adoption.” Weaknesses and threats also identified 3 3.9.2013 Etunimi Sukunimi 4 3.9.2013 Etunimi Sukunimi INSIDE VIEW ON EHEALTH HEALTH IT DISASTER !!! MONEY WASTED !!! 5 3.9.2013 Etunimi Sukunimi 6 3.9.2013 Etunimi Sukunimi TOP 3 challenges: Very fragmented decision making, too many organizations with conflicting interests, small organizations do not have sufficient procurement power and know-how Political discussion on re-organising social and healthcare is on-going Health IT market is too centralized and controlled by a few vendors, many interoperability specifications exist but have steep learning curve (need to lower barrier of interoperability spefications to enable new innovative SMEs to enter the market) Culture of co-operation not strong enough, shared vision and commitment to work together needs work ( Sweden is an examplary country ) (eHealth strategy needs an update) (quite old and complicated data protection legislation) (focus on initial investment and unable to see the development potential of new solutions) 7 3.9.2013 Etunimi Sukunimi TOP 3 enablers: Existing national infrastructure and services - enable change in way healthcare is delivered – ePrescription, national patient record archive and patient access to all information – (Plan to start building a national Service Oriented Architecture - Look at what Estonia has done!!!) Citizens want eHealth, no-fear about eHealth - rather they demand that their information is accessible and shared with the care chain National services enforce interoperability standards and specifications on systems (international standards eg. CDA R2 and national IGs) legislation mandating the use of national services (level of readiness and know-how within healthcare professionals is quite high) (fragmentation of eHealth field is recognized and plans to unify the field are being developed) (highly structured data, possibilities improving clinical process and decision support - secondary uses for research etc) 8 3.9.2013 Etunimi Sukunimi Thank you! (image from visitfinland.com) Lenght of day on 17.6.2013 BERLIN: 16h 49m 21s HELSINKI: 18h 54m 34s 9 3.9.2013 ROVANIEMI: 24h 00m 00s Etunimi Sukunimi Sources Benchmarking ICT use among General Practitioners in Europe - Final Report, 2008, European Commision Explaining international IT application leadership: Health IT, september 2009, ITIF Peer Review eHealth Strategy and Action Plan of Finland in a European Context (2013) – final draft, available at www.stm.fi (direct link) – http://www.stm.fi/c/document_library/get_file?folderId=6556944&na me=DLFE-26602.pdf TOP-3 listing, opinions from Anne Kallio & Hannu Hämäläinen (Ministry of Social Affairs and Health), Antti Iivanainen & Heikki Onnela (Helsinki / APOTTI), Maritta Korhonen (National Institute of Health and Welfare) , Karri Vainio (Association of Finnish Local and Regional Authorities) and Marina Lindgren (National social insurance institution) 10 3.9.2013 Etunimi Sukunimi