The Impending Crisis Talking About a Revolution The Abolitionists Expansionism • • • • • • • Empire of Liberty War of 1812 and Expansion Missouri Compromise and Sectionalism Mexico and Texas The Oregon Trail California and Dana’s Two Years Natives and Vanishing Frontier Manifest Destiny • • • • • • • World Perspectives Role of Providence The American Way of Life Ethnocentrism Looking WEST Sectional Tensions John O’ Sullivan and the Press The 1844 Election • • • • • • • Two Party System: Demos v. Whigs Tyler’s Initiatives Slavery Debate International Relations Candidate’s their positions: Clay and Polk Texas and Oregon Victory and Congressional Resolution The Oregon Question • • • • • Polk Doctrine & Jingoism Northern Interests: Free Soilers 54/40 or Fight Negotiations along 49 parallel 1859 Statehood Polk and Mexico • • • • • • The Southwest Californios Unsettled Biz in Texas Slidell Mission and Rebuke Question of the Rio Grande Showdown and War War with Mexico • • • • • • War or an Invasion Slavery & Wilmot’s Proviso Thoreau and Lincoln’s Resolution Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo Cost of Victory: Legacies Discovery of Gold Irrepressible Conflict • • • • • • • Southern Extremists: Fire in the Belly Constitutional Questions 1848: Presidential Politics The Gold Rush Abolitionists Zack Taylor and Popular Sovereignty Other Voices 1850 Compromise • • • • • • An ARMISTICE Banning Slave Trade Fugitive Slave Act California as 31st State: Monterey Redux Popular Sovereignty as Model Future of Agreement? Abolitionists & Freesoilers • • • • • • Early 1850’s Election of ’52 and Whiggery Fugitives and Underground Activity Uncle Tom’s Cabin and Impact Personal Liberty Laws Southerners and Siege Mentality The Young Americans • • • • • • Ardent Expansionists Japan and Asia Cuban Interlopers Mexico Grey Eyed Man of Destiny Slavocratic Power Kansas Nebraska • • • • • • A National Railroad Stephen Douglas & Congress Northern Outrage in ’54 Testing Popular Sovereignty Bleeding Kansas: Prelude to Civil War National Debates Rage Republican Party • • • • • Constituencies Non Extensionism Other Issues Free soil, Free men and Fremont Victory in defeat? Flirting with Disaster • • • • • • Buchanan: Political Doughface Panic of 1857 Events in Kansas Lecompton Constitution Southern Response Democratic Party Politics The Dred Scott Decision • • • • • • The Issues Roger Taney Blacks Have No Rights Congress Has No Authority Constitutional Issues Republican Response Lincoln Douglas Debates • • • • • • The Context of Debates Popular Sovereignty v. Non Extension Stephen Oates and Debates Freeport Heresy Impact of the Election A House Divided? John Brown’s Raid • • • • • • • John Brown: Crazed or Fanatic Bleeding Kansas Role Harper’s Ferry & its purpose Raid and Aftermath Public Confession South’s Reaction Crossing the Rubicon The Impending Crisis • Could the secession crisis have been averted? What were the options?