Standards on energy efficiency S ff and sustainability, climate change relevance and trade policy aspects Christopher R. Nelson Director, Global Commercial Development May 5, 2009 Copyright© 2009 Underwriters Laboratories Inc. All rights reserved. No portion of this material may be reprinted in any form without the express written permission of Underwriters Laboratories Inc. or as otherwise provided in writing. Overview • • • • • • • • Introductions Issue at hand Market drivers Standards on energy efficiency Standards on sustainability Possible trade implications What regulators can do Summary Page 2 UL Environment Is… • A wholly-owned subsidiary of Underwriters Laboratories (UL) incorporated in 2008 with offices currently located in the US and Europe. • Partnering with manufacturers to test, validate and certify environmentally sustainable products. • Offering training courses and advisory services including but not limited to environmentally sustainable design, environmental certification program requirements and market access for environmentally sustainable products. • Developing a publicly available database where all validated and certified products will be listed listed. Page 3 Issue at hand • Awareness of environmental issues rising – Governments are acknowledging climate change – Businesses are beginning to take action • Uncertainty is increasing in the marketplace – Benchmarks unclear and not harmonized internationally – Claims Cl i proliferate lif t th the market k t off ““green”” and d “energy efficient” without common definition • Increase in regulations and standards due to the need to address these issues Page 4 Market Drivers • • • • • • Consensus that humans are impacting the climate Response: examine sources of CO2 to mitigate, set goals to reduce emissions, encourage behavioral change, etc… All sources considered from built environment to transportation to products Consumer interest in environmental goods grown in response for several reasons: Better for the planet, my family, my wallet Led to too many claims about “environmental friendly-ness” proliferating marketplace and confusing the consumer Now: need to set product standards and bring in third party to certify in order to restore confidence in manufacturers’ claims Page 5 Consumer Trust in Environmental Claims Source: PwC 2008 60% 40% 20% 0% 51% 20% 20% 16% 9% Standards on Energy Efficiency • Lower energy gy use g generally y leads to lower climate impact • Existing energy efficiency standards t d d b broadly dl address dd need d • Standards exist in US and internationally – EnergyStar® Program (US & Int’l) – Energy Using Products Directive (EUPD – EU) – Local Country Specific Page 6 Standards on Sustainability • Emerged recently as a response to growing i concern over environment i t • More holistic view of the product and manufacturer in order to lower the overall environmental impact • Availability limited in many product categories i although lh h numerous standards are in development • Life Cycle Assessments (LCA) are still fairly unreliable and difficult to understand Page 7 Possible Trade Implications • New requirements create a patchwork system • Desire to comply is strong and there is recognition of the need to address valid environmental concerns • Complying is difficult due to cost, resources, time and complexity • Regulators need to monitor monitor, merge and lower burden to facilitate trade Page 8 To ease the burden • Regulators should be diligent in accrediting certification bodies to conduct testing across borders • Accreditation requirements need to be the same for both foreign and domestic organizations • Basis for regulations should be determined on sound science • Regulations must be transparent transparent, easy to understand and technically feasible Page 9 Summary • Government and regulators should be harmonizing requirements and policies • Same accrediting requirements for both domestic and foreign g organizations g • Standards and regulations need to help lead the market forward • Requires input and guidance from all stakeholders • Speed and transparency are key components Fundamental Market Transformation Is Critical! Page 10 Contact Information Chris Nelson Director, Global Commercial Development T: 847.664.3386 christopher.r.nelson@ulenvironment.com hi t h l @ l i t http://www.ULEnvironment.com 888 - 4 - UL GREEN ulenvironment@us.ul.com Page 11