. SUSAN G. CLARK Curriculum vitae (May 1, 2013) EDUCATION 2 EXPERIENCE 2 AWARDS AND APPOINTMENTS 4 MEMBERSHIPS IN PROFESSIONAL ORGANIZATIONS 6 PROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATION 6 TRAVEL 7 SERVICES 7 INVITED ADDRESSES 8 RESEARCH and THESIS ADVISOR, GRADUATE COMMITTEE 11 STATEMENT OF RESEARCH, TEACHING, INTERESTS 16 PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL STATEMENT 18 PROGRAM IN INTEGRATED STRATEGY FOR LEADERSHIP 20 PROGRAM IN CONSERVATION IN THE AMERICAN WEST 21 THE YALE LARGE CARNIVORE GROUP 22 TECHNICAL PUBLICATIONS 23 MONOGRAPHS AND BOOKS 41 POPULAR AND SEMI-POPULAR PUBLICATIONS 43 GRANTS 45 STUDENT QUOTES ABOUT PROFESSOR CLARK’S IN-CLASS AND ADVISING PERFORMANCE 46 QUOTES ABOUT PROFESOR CLARK FROM STAFF, FACULTY, DEANS, AND COLLEAGUES 57 SUSAN G. CLARK’S RELATIONSHIP TO YALE UNIVERSITY 70 BIO, OFFICIAL YALE FES WEBSITE 78 SUSAN G. CLARK April 2013 School of Forestry & Environmental Studies 195 Prospect Street, rm. 201 Yale University, New Haven CT 06511 Telephone 203-432-6965 Fax 203-432-3817 Email susan.g.clark@yale.edu www.yale.edu/forestry Northern Rockies Conservation Cooperative Box 2705, Jackson WY 83001 Telephone 307-733-6856 Fax 307-733-6574 Email susan.g.clark@yale.edu www.nrccooperative.org EDUCATION Northeastern Oklahoma State College Oklahoma State University University of Wyoming University of Wisconsin University of Wisconsin Tahlequah OK Stillwater OK Laramie WY Madison WI Madison WI 1960-1964 1964-1966 1966-1969 1971-1973 1973-1974 B.S. Biology M.S. Zoology Ph.D. Zoology Post Doctoral EXPERIENCE 1989-Present: Professor (adjunct) Wildlife Ecology and Policy Sciences, Yale University, School of Forestry and Environmental Studies. Taught or co-taught: “Foundations of Natural Resources Policy and Management,” “Species and Ecosystem Conservation: An Interdisciplinary Approach,” “Biology and Conservation of Rare and Endangered Species and Biodiversity “Management Plans for Protected Areas,” “Rapid Assessment for Forest Conservation and Biodiversity Protection,” “Wildlife Policy,” “Projects in Natural Resources Policy,” “Society and Natural Resources,” and courses in “Managing the Coastal Nutrient Problem: The Case of Long Island Sound,” and “Large-Scale Conservation: Integrating Science, Management, and Policy. “Projects in Biodiversity Conservation.” “Also led seminars: “Situated Leadership,” “Knowledge for Environmental Management,” “Interdisciplinary Problem-Solving,” “War and Environmental Security,” “Human Dignity, Professionals, and Sustainability,” “Topics in Psychology and Sociology: Lessons for Environmental Professionals,” and “Wildlife Conflict.” Contributed to the Institution for Social and Policy Studies Faculty Seminars. Advised students, served on committees (Duke, Wyss, admissions, hiring, disciplinary, others), and directed research. 1987-Present: President and Founder, (1987 – 2007) – Emeritus Board (2007 – Present) Northern Rockies Conservation Cooperative, a 501(c)(3) organization, Jackson, WY. NRCC’s goal is creative, cooperative, practical problem solving in the conservation of nature. NRCC seeks to provide reliable scientific and policy information, help formulate and implement effective policies, and build support through education and best practices. Work focuses on the northern Rocky Mountains of the United States and Canada, but we seek exemplary projects nationally and internationally. NRCC has worked in Australia, Russia, Mongolia, Mexico, and elsewhere. 1992: Visiting Professor, University of Michigan, School of Natural Resources and Environment. Taught “Endangered Species Seminar” and “Species and Ecosystem Conservation: Developing and Applying a Policy Orientation.” Organized and carried out a conference that resulted in a book, Endangered species recovery: Finding the lessons, improving the process (Island Press 1994). 2 1988-1997: Field Instructor, Taught one to three five-day field seminars each summer in Yellowstone National Park, Grand Teton National Park, and at Teton Science School, Kelly, WY. Classes have addressed conservation and natural resources policy and management, endangered species, carnivores, ecosystem management, and sustainability policy in the Yellowstone region. One annual class from 1988-92 was for schoolteachers in Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho. 1988-1990: Research Associate, Department of Conservation Biology, Chicago Zoological Society, Brookfield, IL (half time appointment). Managed Species and Ecosystem Conservation Program. Conducted field work on endangered species in Australia and in the western U.S. and planning work in Indonesia (Javan rhino), assisted in program and policy development, organized nationallevel conference in Australia on “Conservation and Management of Small Populations” and edited proceedings. 1987-1990: Adjunct Professor of Conservation Biology, Department of Biology, Montana State University, Bozeman. Assisted graduate students and served on a graduate committee. 1987: Visiting Assistant Professor, Yale University, School of Forestry and Environmental Studies. Taught “Conservation Biology,” carried out policy, organization and management research, and attended classes in the School of Organization and Management on natural resource policy, managing nonprofit organizations, and other topics. 1982-1987: Research Associate, Wildlife Conservation Society, New York Zoological Society, Bronx Zoo. Focus on conservation biology of the endangered black-footed ferret. 1980-1989: President and Co-Founder, Biota Research and Consulting, Inc., Jackson, WY. Conducted research and consulted on natural resources issues and wildlife, with special expertise in endangered species. In addition to contract consulting for private companies and state and federal agencies, Biota also actively conducted research supported by grants. 1978-Present: Adjunct Faculty, Department of Biological Sciences, and Graduate Faculty at Large, Idaho State University, Pocatello. Served as research advisor to graduate students, conducted research, advised in grant writing and research, and presented seminars. 1978-80: Director, Yellowstone Institute, Yellowstone National Park, WY. The institute, an educational subsidiary of the Yellowstone Association, offers college-accredited field seminars in the park. Developed curriculum, budget, promotion, and acted as liaison among instructors, students, accrediting universities, and National Park Service. 1975-77: Professor, Continuing Education, and 1975-76: Instructor, Department of Biological Sciences, Idaho State University, Pocatello. Taught “Man in his Environment,” “Ecology of Jackson Hole, Wyoming,” “Wildlife Behavior and Ecology,” and “Plant and Animal Ecology of Western Wyoming.” 1971-75: Research positions: Honorary Fellow, Department of Zoology, University of Wisconsin, Madison; Chairman, Arashiyama West Committee, Laredo, TX (Japanese macaque troop transplanted to the U.S.); Research Assistant, Wisconsin Regional Primate Research Center, Madison. 1968-71: Chairman, Biology, and Natural Resources (2 departments), Wisconsin State University, Medford. Managed all departmental, administrative and budgetary duties, and responsible for building up laboratory and library facilities. Developed and taught seven courses and conducted ecological research on the mammals of the region. 3 1965-69: Various positions during graduate studies: Bio-Space Technology Training Program, NASA and University of Virginia; Research, Jackson Hole Biological Research Station, sponsored by New York Zoological Society and University of Wyoming; Research and Teaching Assistant, Department of Zoology and Physiology, University of Wyoming; Deputy Game Warden, Wyoming Game and Fish, Department, Laramie, WY; Research Fellow, Oklahoma Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK. AWARDS AND APPOINTMENTS (selected) 2012 Keynote Talk, Department of Ecology and Evolution, First Graduate Student Research Symposium. OML, Yale University, May on “Integrating science, management, and policy: A perspective from a career in science and biodiversity conservation.” Member, Invited by Town of Guilford Board of Selectmen to serve on the East River Preserve Deer Study Committee, CT. Chair, The Undergraduate Awards, Agricultural & Environmental Sciences Category for the adjudication of the awards programme 2012. International nonprofit organization based in Ireland that aims to inspire, support and celebrate the ideas of undergraduates. The awards programme rewards innovation and academic excellence in undergraduate coursework across the island of Ireland, the UK, the US, and Canada. The aim is to promote young talent and ultimately create a culture of excellence where students share their ideas on a global level. 2011 Best Faculty Mentor, Nomination from the Class of 2011, Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies Invited and all expenses paid to 6th International Conference on Interdisciplinary Progress in Environmental Science and Management, Newcastle, England. I was one of 100 people invited worldwide. Invited contributor of University of Akron School of Law volume on law and jurisprudence of ecosystem management Chair of committees on The Doris Duke Foundation fellowships and The Wyss Foundation fellowships to Yale FES students (continuing appointment) Fellowship, Yale Women Faculty Forum’s “Public Voices Through Leadership” Member of Yale FES Global Institute of Sustainable Forestry Member of Five-Year Program for Yale College Students/the Yale College - School of Forestry & Environmental Studies joint degree program Mentored students from The Energy Resources Institute, India. Yale FES has a research and exchange programme - the Yale-TERI Fellowship program Mentored students in one-year master’s program, mid career students, on a one-to-one basis Mentor Yale College undergraduates on individual basis Admissions Committee, support Admissions Office at Open Houses. In previous years served on Admissions Committee numerous times 2010 Yale Women’s Faculty Forum, Appointed to Strategic Change Committee Myers S. McDougal Prize, awarded by Policy Sciences for best article in the volume Appointed Member, Denver Zoological Foundation, Outside Review Committee for Domestic and International Programs. 2009 4 Appointed Chairperson, Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences (AESS) Professional Development Committee (two years) Harold D. Lasswell Prize for best article in each volume of the journal Policy Sciences, contributing to the theory and practice of the policy sciences. 2007 Appointed Research Affiliate, Canadian Circumpolar Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton “Professor Clark is one of our most extraordinary faculty: a prolific researcher and author; a dedicated, innovative, and admired teacher; and a leader in conservation within the Yale community and in the academic, governmental, and nonprofit communities of the West.” Dean Gus Speth 2006 Outstanding Conservationist, Denver Zoological Foundation, Denver, CO Mentoring Award, The Society of Policy Sciences Annual Meeting Executive Council, Society for The Policy Sciences. Elected for a three-year term. Invited as a researcher with the Canadian Circumpolar Institute (polar bears, Inuit, climate change) University of Alberta, Canada. 2005 Appointed Chair: Joseph F. Cullman 3rd, Professor adjunct of Wildlife Ecology and Policy Sciences 2003 Upper 25% of best teachers in Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies for the last 11 years Acting Coordinator, Social Ecology Conservation and Development faculty focal group, Yale University Scientific Advisory Board, The Central Rockies Wolf Project, Canmore, Alberta, Canada. Organized an international congress on “Bridging Science and Community.” Scientific Advisory Board, The Cougar Fund, Jane Goodall, et al., Jackson, WY 2002 Chair at University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada meeting on Conservation Initiative Conference on Science in Yellowstone to Yukon area 2001 “Thank you for your good work and insightful report on East Timor.” Dean Gus Speth. Certificate of Attendance from Organizational Development and Learning Center, Yale University for completing course “Richard Hackman: Creating and Leading Effective Teams.” 1997 Special Recognition Award in Grateful Appreciation of Superior Teaching and Dedication to Students. Award from the Class of 1997, Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies. Certificate of Appreciation. Award from The Honorable Marie Tehan, Minister for Conservation and Land Management, Victoria, Australia in recognition of significant contributions to the recovery of the eastern barred bandicoot Executive Council, Society for The Policy Sciences. Elected for a three-year term 1995 Outstanding Commitment to Interdisciplinary Studies. Award from the Class of 1995, Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies 5 1990 Best Advisor. Nomination from the Class of 1990, Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies 1989 & 1990 Nominated to the Pew Scholars Program in Conservation and the Environment. This program awards fellowships to outstanding scientists. Conservation Scholars are individuals who show outstanding performance and promise in the application of their special skills to the conservation of biological diversity and resolution of related environmental problems. 1988 Outstanding Contribution Award, US Fish and Wildlife Service. Rocky Mountain Continuing Education Program for dedication to the principles of conservation and wise resource stewardship through the Take Pride in America campaign Outstanding Publication Award, Denver Wildlife Research Center, US Fish and Wildlife Service. 1985 Presidential Award, Chicago Zoological Society, in recognition of “outstanding work in conservation” 1983-84 Richard King Mellon Fellowship, Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Yale University. Studied organization, management, and policy dimensions of natural resource management and conservation, focusing on state and federal agencies and nongovernmental organizations Appointed member, Black-Footed Ferret Recovery Team, US Fish & Wildlife Service Appointed member, Conservation Committee, American Society of Mammalogists 1983-Present Appointed member, Species Survival Commission, World Conservation Union (IUCN), Switzerland. I presently serve on three Specialist Groups: 1983—Mustelid and Viverrid Specialist Group, 1991—Reintroduction Specialists Group, 1991—Monotreme and Marsupalia Specialists Group MEMBERSHIPS IN PROFESSIONAL ORGANIZATIONS (recent or current) American Association for the Advancement of Science American Institute for Biological Sciences American Management Association Ecological Society of America Phi Sigma (honorary biological) American Association for University Professors Yale Women’s Faculty Forum Sigma Xi (honorary scientific) Society for Conservation Biology Society for The Policy Sciences The Wildlife Society World Professional Association for Transgender Health PROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATION The Wildlife Society, Certified Wildlife Biologist The Ecological Society of America, Certified Professional Ecologist, Grade 6 (highest) TRAVEL 6 Australia (15 trips), Belize, New Zealand (2), Japan, South Africa, Great Britain (3), Canada (numerous), Mexico, Indonesia, Inner Mongolia, China, Panama (3), Sweden, Costa Rica (3), Ecuador (2), Spain, Fiji, Tahiti, and 50 U.S. states. SERVICES (selected) Scientific Services 2011-2013 Each year, I get dozens of requests for services. Typically I do not list these in my CV. For 2011, these included requests from (1) Ombudsperson at University of Iowa to help, (2) Jagiellonian University, Institute of Environmental Sciences, Kraków, Poland, (3) advise a university in Indian on environmental studies programs, and others. Organized Yale Women Faculty Forum on invitation to all graduating students of the Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies to discuss your professional and social experiences at Yale. 2009 Chairperson, Association for Environmental Studies and Sciences (AESS) Professional Development Committee. Acting Coordinator, Social Ecology Conservation and Development Yale faculty focal group. 1980-present Scientific Advisor to three IUCN species specialist committees, Greater Yellowstone Coalition, and others. 1970-present Reviewer, technical articles for Journal of Mammalogy, American Midland Naturalist, Animal Behavior, Wildlife Society Bulletin, Great Basin Naturalist, Conservation Biology, Journal of Social Studies in Science, Environmental Management, National Geographic Society, British Broadcasting Co., Human Ecology, Ecological Modeling, Wildlife Research, Policy Sciences, Journal of Wildlife Management, various monograph series, Yale University Press, Island Press, Smithsonian Press, Duke University Press, Holt, Reinhart, and Winston Publishers, MIT Press, University of Minnesota Press, and others. Community Services 2010-Present Yale Women Faculty Forum, Committee on Strategic Change 2004-Present Board of Advisors, The Cougar Fund, Jackson, WY Board of Advisors, The Charture Institute, Jackson, WY 1995-Present Board of Directors, Craighead Environmental Research Institute, Bozeman, MT 1987-Present President, Board of Directors, Northern Rockies Conservation Cooperative, Jackson, WY 1985-87 Board of Directors, Greater Yellowstone Coalition, Bozeman MT 1988-Present Scientific Advisory Committee, Greater Yellowstone Coalition, Bozeman MT 1980-83 Board of Directors, Jackson Hole Alliance for Responsible Planning, Jackson WY INVITED ADDRESSES (selected) 7 2013 Lecture in Applied Urban Ecology on Design and Science in Urban Ecology: Integration via Interdisciplinarity 2012 Appraisal of University of Newcastle, UK research on marine protected areas and workshop Lecture in “science to solutions” course, Yale 2011 “Best Faculty Mentor,” The election is the students’ way of expressing that you made a difference in our lives. Thank you.” May 20, 1990, The Student Affairs Committee Inaugural presentation at Yale Human Rights and Environmental Dialogue (co-presented with David Mattson), Yale University Co-lead Workshop “Navigating Interdisciplinary Waters Workshop” Annual Meeting of the Association for Environmental Studies and Sciences (AESS) conference Respondent to Presentations, 6th International Conference on Environmental Future (ICEF): Interdisciplinary progress in environmental science and management, England Invited to affiliate with the Denver Zoological Foundation, Conservation Biology Program and International Programs Invited to affiliate with University of Saskatchewan, Canada, and continue work in northern and Arctic with Canadian colleagues 2010 Invited participant and speaker, the Association for Environmental Studies and Sciences (AESS) conference, Lead Workshop on “Interdisciplinary Scholarship” 2009 Invited participant in 6th International Conference on Environmental Future (ICEF): Interdisciplinary progress in environmental science and management, England Two talks on biological conservation and professional challenges. University of Alberta, Yukon College Keynote speaker and workshop organizer, Inuit, human dignity, polar bears, and global change. Yukon College Speaker, Perspectives on transgendered lives. Yale, Women and Gender Studies Department Day long workshop on interdisciplinary problem solving. Annual meeting, Society for Conservation Biology 2006 Speaker and organizer in three workshop on interdisciplinary problem solving, Banff National Park, Alberta, Canada 2005 Keynote speaker. GL-CRSP Program Conference. University College, Dublin, Ireland Invited to lead workshop for Instituto de Pesqulsas Ecologicas, Brazil 8 2004 Invited to conference on tiger conservation, Bhutan 2003 Workshop, Finding integrated solutions: Understanding people in the management policy process. Conference Proceedings of a Provincial Government of Alberta and British Columbia and Parks Canada meeting on Grizzly Bears of the Central Rockies Ecosystem. Radium, British Columbia, Canada Conference session chairman with presentation. Making science, making change in Yellowstone to Yukon (Y2Y): Four years of research and collaboration on ecological connectivity. Yellowstone to Yukon Initiative, Canmore, Alberta, Canada, University of Calgary 2002 Seminar, Getting out of the box: Lessons from terrestrial ecosystem management policy for the Large Marine Ecosystem management initiative. University of Rhode Island, Department of Marine Affairs Presentation, An overview of Australian endangered species conservation: An American perspective. Centro de Educacion Ambiental de la Comunidad Valenciana, Spain Workshop on large carnivore conservation in US and Canada. Used Q method. Report and paper followed. Bozeman, MT. 2001 Invited to presentation for the Yellowstone to Yukon Governing Board. Kanaskias, Southern Alberta. Session chair in conference on Transboundary Protected Areas: The Viability of Regional Conservation Strategies. Yale Student Chapter of the International Society of Tropical Foresters. Lecture encompassing the international Yellowstone to Yukon initiative. Environmental Science and Policy Program at Smith College Discussant and summarizer at Governance of Marine Ecosystems Workshop. W. Alton Jones Campus, University of Rhode Island 2000 Invited to address superintendent and senior management staff of Banff National Park, Canada and invited to a workshop for biologists, planners, and public relations staff of the four national park complex in southern Alberta Presenter and session organizer. At the Public-Private Interface in Carnivore Conservation: Lessons of the Future. Carnivores 2000 conference, Denver, CO Panelist on Non-profit Conservation Organizations at FES Centennial Celebration. Letter of thanks from Dean Speth 1999 Invited to address National Academy of Sciences/National Resource Council appraisal group on elk management in northern Yellowstone National Park, WY. 1997 Invited participant. Weeklong U.S. Forest Service seminar on carnivore conservation in Lamar Valley, Yellowstone National Park, WY. 9 1996 Invited speaker. Peabody Museum, John H. Ostrum Lecture Series, Yale University. 1995 Keynote speaker, Back from the brink; Refining the threatened species recovery process. Commonwealth Endangered Species Advisory Committee, Sydney, Australia. Invited speaker. Harvard University, J. F. Kennedy School of Government, Cambridge. Featured speaker. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Anchorage and Fairbanks, AK. 1994 Invited participant in workshop on Principles of Living Resource Conservation. Marine Mammal Commission, Airlie House, VA. 1993 Keynote speaker. Conservation Biology: Successful Problem Solving. Conservation Biology Initiative, Hilo, HI. 1992 Invited participant. Conference on Barriers and Bridges for the Renewal of Regional Ecosystems. Led by C.S. Holling, funded by the Ford Foundation and the University of Florida, Tallahassee. 1988-89 Invited participant. Policy review committee on Research and Resource Management in the U.S. National Park Service. National Parks and Conservation Association in cooperation with U.S. National Park Service. Outstanding Contribution Award, Rocky Mountain Continuing Education Program, US Fish and Wildlife Service, US Department of Interior 1990-91 Featured speaker. Annual meeting. Flora and Fauna Guarantee Unit, Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, Melbourne, Australia. 10 RESEARCH and THESIS ADVISOR, GRADUATE COMMITTEE MEMBER or READER (all from Yale unless noted otherwise) Doctoral (24 students) Picard, Catherine. Ph.D. 2010. The promise and peril of large scale conservation: An appraisal of the Selous Niassa Wildlife Corridor. Co-chair with Bill Burch. Graduated 2010 Cherney, David. Ph.D. In Progress. Yellowstone's saviors: Nongovernmental organizations in environmental policy and American democracy. University of Colorado. Graduated 2011 Papochuis, Chris. Ph.D. In Progress. Public involvement in mountain lion conservation in California and Oregon: An assessment and recommendations. In Progress Spencer, Sharon. Ph.D. In Progress. Community based participation in local and regional planning. Whitfield, Mike. Ph.D. In Progress. Bald eagle conservation biology in greater Yellowstone. Montana State University, Bozeman. Mehta, Jai. Ph.D. In Progress. Conservation policy, wildlife organizations, and park-people interface in Nepal: A case study. Trefts, Deb. Ph.D. In Progress. Toward integrated management in the Gulf of Maine: An analysis of United States-Canadian transboundary marine policy and diplomacy. Hohl, Aaron. Ph.D. 2009, Decision support and monitoring for sustainable forestry. Graduated 2009 Garen, Eva. Ph.D. 2006. Negotiating sustainable development: An ethnographic appraisal of the Bay Islands Environmental Project (PMAIB). Co-chaired with Michael Dove. Eves, Heather. Ph.D. 2006. Bush meat conservation problem in West Africa. Co-chair with Bill Burch. Newcomer, Quint. Ph.D. 2006. Innovations in private land conservation: An integrated evaluation of payment for environmental services in the Path of the Tapir Biological Corridor in Costa Rica. Co-chair. Rutherford, Murray. Ph.D. 2003. Ecosystem management and the U.S. Forest Service. Wallace, Richard. Ph.D. 2000. Marine mammal recovery: The human dimension. Garay-Fluhmann, Rosa. Ph.D. 2000. Social ecology of Latin American dry land: A comparative analysis in Paraguay and Chile. Flores, Aljandro. DFES. 1999. Air pollution in Baltimore, Maryland. Co-chair with William Smith. Bormann, Lincoln. Ph.D. 1997. An applied analysis of public values and ecosystem integrity for U.S. National Forest management. (Reader). Kamemoto, Horoshi. Ph.D. 1997. Incorporation of participatory development into Japanese foreign aid policies and projects: Organizational change and inertia in Japan’s aid system. (Reader). Dovers, Steve. Ph.D. 1997. Policy processes for sustainability. Australia National University, Canberra. (Reader). 11 Bentrupperbauner, Joan. Ph.D. 1997. Reciprocal ecosystem impact and behavioral interactions between cassowaries, Casuarius casuarius, and humans, Homo sapiens: Exploring the naturalhuman environmental interface and its implications for endangered species recovery in northern Queensland, Australia. James Cook University, Townsville QLD, (reader). Davenport, Jane. J.D. 1997. Using the Migratory Bird Treaty Act to regulate incidental take: An Analysis of federal migratory bird conservation policy. J.D., Yale Law School and Masters, Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies. Stolenson, Scott. Ph.D. 1996. Hatching asynchrony in the green-rumped parrotlet: A multiple hypothesis analysis. Meyerson, Fred. Ph.D. 1995. The relationship between human population density, growth rates, and the loss of biodiversity: A neotropical case study. Noriega, Rodreigo. J.D. 1995. Biodiversity and jurisprudence: Exploiting national biodiversity. Yale Law School. Reading, Richard. Ph.D. 1993. Toward an endangered species reintroduction paradigm: A case study of the black-footed ferret. Masters (97 students) Scwartz, Jason. 2013. "What hell is (are) environmental studies?" or "what we talk about when we talk about the environment" Gao, Yufanag. 2013. The elephant ivory trade: Africa and China. Goldstein, N. 2013. An appraisal of management and policy for large mammal migration conservation in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. Davis, Elle. 2013. The killing of a grizzly bear in Grand Teton National Park: The anatomy of an incident. Vernon, Marian. 2013. Elk management in Grand Teton National Park and adjacent areas, Wyoming. Doyle-Capitman, Catherine 2013. Managed white-tailed deer hunts in northeastern National Wildlife Refugew: An analysis of decision-making, adaptive management, and stakeholder involvement. (Underway). Peterson, Jonathan. 2012. Elk management in western Wyoming: An analysis of social and decision process and institutional dynamics. Barnett, Andrew. 2012. Local climate solutions: An ethical case for adaptive governance. Shrestha, Kanchan. 2012. Disaster management policy in Nepal: Using system dynamics to explore the potential for wastewater reclamation and reuse in different municipal water systems. Marini, D. 2012 The political ecology of fire in the Andean-Patagonian region of Argentina. Sanjines, Paulo. 2012. Opportunity analysis for the national payment for environmental services policy in Agroforetry coffee systems in Costa Rica. Thompson, Paul. 2012. Humans and carnivores in Kenya: An analysis of conflict. Whelpton, Leigh. 2012. Contrasting priorities for co-management: The NAM place protected landscape conservation areas initiative, Namibia. (assisted). Brooks, Stephen. Changing coastlines: A closer look at the Kalpataaru award and mangrove management in South Sulawesi, Indonesia (assisted). Higgins, Amy. 2012. Snow and ice harvesting in the Himalayan region of Ladakh, Indian, as a response to water scarcity (assisted). Adler, Dena. 2011. Seeing the future of the forest for the trees: Finding common ground for managing Yellowstone’s whitebark pine in a time of changing climate. (Brown University) Cava, Eliza. 2011. The evolution of an idea and an institution: The progress of the Army Corps of Engineers in ecosystem restoration and cultural change in the Florida Everglades Sarmiento, Mariana. 2011. Seeking reconciliation between the mining and environmental institutions in Colombia. 12 Richie, Lauren. 2011. Appraising the social process in grizzly bear conservation, Banff National Park, Alberta. Oppenheimer, Daniel. 2011. Collaborative grizzly bear management in Banff National Park: Learning from a prototype Reed, Pablo. 2011. Indigenous community lands under a REDD project framework, Ecuador. Steinberg, Rebecca. 2011. Felid Conservation in an Urban Landscape: A Problem-Orientation Analysis. Khalil, Kathayoon. 2009. Evaluating the effectiveness of zoo-based conservation education. Wynn-Grant, Rae. 2009. Analyzing the spatial dimensions of human-carnivore conflict: A case study from northern Tanzania. Biesecker, Emily. 2010. The review of the Alaska federal subsistence management program. Burns, David. 2010. Protected area downgrading, downsizing, and degazettement: Trends and patterns in Latin America and the Caribbean. Carman, Kate. 2010. Sustainable beef production: From farm to market. Thomas, Elizabeth. 2010. Large scale corridor conservation: Challenges and issues along the Pacific Crest National Scenic Trail. Agarwala, Meghna. 2009. Habitat selection by Indian wolves (Canis lupus pallipes) in agricultural landscapes in Western India. Newsome, Darcy. 2009. Mustangs of the American West: The pioneer myth and the search for the common interest. Peter-Contesse, Tristan. 2009. A functional analysis of the large marine ecosystem approach to conservation. Macknick, Jordan Evan. 2009. Cooperative transboundary natural resource management in Nicaragua and Honduras. Watters, Rebecca. 2007. Wolves in Wyoming: The quest for common ground in Native American and ranching communities. DeCoteau, Aja. 2007. Wildlife conservation on the Yakima Indiana Reservation. Murray, Hannah. 2007. Conservation at the ends of the earth: The Tierra del Fuego case. Sullivan, Colleen. 2007. Building strategic alliances for the Charles Darwin Research Station in the Galapagos, Ecuador. Velez, Luisa Lema. 2007. Vicuña conservation in the High Andes of Peru. Anderson, Avery. 2007. Wolves in Wyoming: The quest for common ground in Native American and ranching communities. Zetterberg, Johanna. 2007. Breaking the global warming deadlock: A comparison of two solutions to a persistent policy problem from a grantmaker’s perspective. Woodruff, Kathryn. 2007. Global perspectives on large dams: Evaluating the state of large dam construction and decommissioning across the world, editor. The future debate about large dams – Finding the common ground with problem-orientation. DiFrancesco, Kara. 2007. Global perspectives on large dams: Evaluating the state of large dam construction and decommissioning across the world, editor. Basso, Georgia. 2007. Corredor Biologico Paso de la Danta, Costa Rica: Shifting policy arena for effective decision making. Meaney, Chris. 2006. Understanding costal pollution as a facet of an ecosystem-based approach to New England fisheries management. Dooley, Kerry. 2006. Ruminations: An analysis of the conservation efforts of the Sahelian ecosystems and grazing impacts. Deliso, Elizabeth. 2006. A policy analysis of elk management in western Wyoming: Recommendations. Adler, Jen. 2006. Invasive species in a contentious landscape: The blue gum eucalyptus trees in California. Lai, Wei-Chein. 2006. Cetacean conservation in the humpback whale National Marine Sanctuary, Hawii: Appraisal and recommendations. Zarella, Christina. 2006. Appraisal of the Doris Duke Charitable Trust and National Council for Science and the Environment wildlife habitat policy research program’s research options workshop. 13 Sinnott, Myra. 2006. Wildlife damage compensation models: An overview of strengths, weaknesses, and effectiveness. Franco, Oscar. 2006. Natural resources and mining exploitation: The policy process of a conflictive mining project in Huancabamba, Peru. Griebnenow, Gonzalo. 2006. Conflicts in human-elephant interactions: Case study from Bia Conservation Area, Ghana. Arrowwood, Heather. Mozogo-Gokoro National Park: Local-national collaboration in conservation. Welch, Aaron. 2005. Community based natural resource management in the Dominican Republic. Townsend, Jessica. 2005. Endangered species conservation in the shrublands of south Texas. Lorne, Virginia. 2005. Public participation in forest management, California. Golden, Brett. 2005. The Columbia River basin salmon recovery process: Multiple stakeholders, multiple species, multiple failures? Critchley, Victoria. 2005. A study of aboriginal perspectives in Cape York, Australia. Lamb, Robert. 2005. Mapping social and decision process in land conservation, North Carolina. Del Campo, Alvaro. 2004. Rapid appraisals: An innovation in search of sustainability, Podocarpus National Park, Ecuador. Cherney, David. 2004. Ecosystem management in the Connecticut River System, New England. Malcolm, Trent. 2004. Whose corridor? – The intersection of roads and wildlife in Crowsnest Pass, Alberta. Quiros, Theodora. 2004. Whale shark ecotourism in the Philippines and Belize: A comparison. Jeong, Eunhae. 2003. International environmental policy in northern Asia (China, Japan, Korea): Tumen transboundary case. Gordon, Liz. 2002. Bush meat problem and great ape conservation, West Africa. Murray, Karen. 2002. Wolf management in Denali National Park, Alaska. Wilmot, Jason. 2002. Wolf management in western Wyoming. Pascasio, Alicia. 2002. Watershed management in Brazil. Umezawa, Masa. 2002. RAMSAR site management, Japan. Munno, Lyn. 2002. Mountain lion management in western Wyoming. Ban, Elizabeth. 2001. Virgin Island Marine Park conservation. Diamas, Alexandra. 2001. Olympic Games and environmental management. Richards, Heather. 2001. Privately-led wildlife reintroduction: Making private partnerships and collaboration work for wildlife. Stein, Julie. 2000. From extinction to reintroduction: A snapshot of large carnivore conservation at the millennium. Brown, Mark. 2000. Conservation of biodiversity in the Federal Islamic Republic of Comoros. Miller, Carrie. 2000. Anthropogenic fire in Madagascar: Clarifying and securing the common interest. Halverson, Anders. 1999. The National Elk Refuge and Jackson Hole Elk Herd: Appraising management and recommendations. Matson, Noah. 1999. Biodiversity and biodiversity management on the National Elk Refuge, Wyoming. Borovansky, Jena. 1999. Assessing the effectiveness of endangered species management recommendations from a participatory decision making process. Keans, Marty. 1999. Organizational side effects of on-the-ground restoration projects. Lawrence, Jessica. 1999. Improving the policy process for the restoration of Beaver Ponds Park, New Haven, Connecticut. Elwell, Christopher. 1999. Analysis of the proposed pumped-storage hydroelectric power project, Sequatchie Valley, Tennessee. Kaczka, David. 1999. Use of turtle excluder devices to save sea turtles around the world. Lieberknecht, Katherine. 1999. How everything becomes bigger in Texas: The Barton Springs salamander controversy. Cromley, Christina. 1999. The killing of Grizzly Bear 209: Identifying norms for grizzly bear management. Garen, Eva. 1999. Appraising ecotourism in conserving biodiversity. 14 Lyon, David. 1999. An integrated approach to conservation and human development in the management of Kyabobo Range National Park, Ghana. Wilshusen, Peter. 1999. Local participation in conservation and development projects: Ends, means, and power dynamics. Le Breton, Gus. 1999. Greening the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees: Improving environmental management practices in refugee situations. Burke, Barbara. 1996. BCG: The quandary. Yale University, School of Medicine, Physician Associate Program. Brownlow, Alex. 1995. Changing political and economic dynamics in Russia: Implications for conservation in the Russian Far East. Cole, Sarah. 1995. Endangered species act implementation and state-federal interactions in five New England States. Goodyear, Molly. 1994. Restoration of salmon in Idaho: How federal policies have affected individuals, organizations, and local economies. Spear, Mellisa. 1994. The effectiveness of local land use regulation as a conservation tool. Griffin, Jeff. 1993. Formulating reserve design recommendations for the Uvs Nuur Basin, Mongolia: A survey of large mammal distribution and abundance, and human land-use patterns. England, Jeff. 1993. Wildlife conservation policy in Kenya. Pultz, Susan. 1993. The large marine ecosystem concept and its application to ocean policy and management. Houston, Brent. 1985. Mountain lion ecology and conservation in south central Idaho. Idaho State University, Pocatello. St. Amant, Jim. 1980. Relationships of small mammals to pine marten distribution and abundance. University of Wisconsin, Madison. Hauptman, Ted. 1979. Winter ecology of the pine marten. Idaho State University, Pocatello. Campbell, Tom. 1978. Short-term effects of logging on pine martens. Colorado State University, Ft. Collins. Stromberg, Mark. 1975. Aspects of habitat of black-tailed prairie dogs. University of Wisconsin, Madison. Undergraduate (7 students) Magdanz, R. 2012. Cabins, parks, and people: Subsistence and the National Park Service in northwest Alaska. Currey, Kevin. 2009. “We’re Iñupiat, we’re hunters:” Subsistence, development and cultural identity in Nuiqsut, Alaska. Berkley, Adrio. 2009. From settlement to seeds: How fire catalyzed native plant development on public lands Au, Kathryn. 2008. Wolves and ranchers: Finding a common interest in the southwest. Biesecker, Emily. 2008. Subsistence hunting in Alaska: 364 million acres and no common ground? Montgomery, Todd. 2004. Private land development and endangered species: A case study of Jackson, Wyoming. Suttle, Geoff. 2000. Rethinking natural resource management in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. Marvin (Johnson), Venessa. 2000. Comparing grizzly bear management policy in two national forests in the Yellowstone region. 15 STATEMENT OF RESEARCH, TEACHING, and CONSULTING INTERESTS My primary goal is to improve natural resource conservation at professional, scientific, organizational, management, leadership, and policy levels. This requires interdisciplinary problem solving in theory, research, practice, and teaching. My interests intersect in various ways in most of my projects and activities. I currently have several major interests: applied conservation, professional and organizational behavior in the natural resources arena, and analysis and development of policies and programs for conservation of species and ecosystems. Representative activities include koala conservation and management policy in Australia, a policy study aimed at improving carnivore conservation in the Rocky Mountains of the United States, Canada, and Mexico, and an analysis of ecosystem management policy in the Greater Yellowstone region. I have written 400+ papers, monographs, and books. Theory development: Theory for interdisciplinary problem solving is well developed and grounded in practice. Central theory is abstracted in the policy sciences, which are simultaneously a comprehensive theory about the individual, society, and policy process and an analytic framework to guide research, inquiry, and problem solving. Despite the significance of this powerful theory, it is little known or used currently in ecology, natural resource policy and management, or international development. Recasting this theory in appropriate language to various audiences and applying it in diverse cases thus illustrating its utility, takes up most of my research, practice, teaching, and publishing. Ecological and conservation research: I have investigated 30+ mammal species (marsupials, insectivores, rodents, carnivores, ungulates, primates) in ten states and three foreign countries, mostly with threatened and endangered species in recent years. I conduct fieldwork to develop reliable population estimates, habitat models, field monitoring techniques, and help design preserves and produce management plans. I work closely with theoreticians, modelers, geneticists, and others both to develop and refine theories and to introduce appropriate concepts and technical tools to actual management. Professional and organizational behavior: I have investigated the roles and behavior of natural resource practitioners and the challenges they face. I have also produced models drawing on organizational theory that suggest new organizational arrangements and policy processes to enhance performance in the natural resources field. My general thesis is that professional norms need to be expanded to include more diverse and practical skill in organizational and policy processes as well as pragmatic problem solving. Policy research: I am interested in natural resource policy and management. I have several ongoing projects in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem and the Yellowstone to Yukon region of western North America aimed at developing ecosystem management policy and sustainable development. A number of case studies, mostly focusing on wildlife, are under study (e.g., grizzly bears, wolves, elk). Large carnivores are a special interest of mine. Also, I have studied implementation of the Endangered Species Act and its Victorian, Australia, equivalent, the Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act. I have also evaluated policies (e.g., National Forest Management Act) and programs (e.g., endangered species restoration) in the conservation field. Teaching: I am interested in teaching and advising students at undergraduate, graduate, and professional levels to upgrade performance in the conservation arena. I also teach field courses and workshops. This requires teaching critical thinking and developing skill in interdisciplinary problem solving. My particular aim is to help students develop a policy orientation and an interdisciplinary approach to society’s natural resource problems and proficiency in the policy sciences method of inquiry and central theory. Better-qualified practitioners and researchers will, in turn, improve the functioning of their employing organizations as well as the larger social processes by which society decides how to manage itself and its resources. 16 Consulting: In the past ten years, I have consulted with a number of groups with the general aim of improving problem solving in the conservation of species and ecosystems. These efforts have included five one- to four-day workshops for state government agencies in Australia, a three-week field tour to consult with managers of nature reserves in Inner Mongolia, and a week-long meeting in Indonesia to plan strategies for the protection of Javan rhinos. I also helped The Nature Conservancy in evaluating and planning their operations in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. Other projects include evaluating koala management in Victoria, Australia, appraising grizzly bear recovery, various analytic exercises for conservation groups, and assisting Teton County, Wyoming Commissioners on various issues. Leadership: Leadership is about promoting and safeguarding the process of deliberation in the common interest. Leaders show good timing, responses to clear needs, and may or may not be highly visible to the public. They inspire commitment, action and lead in problem solving, encourage broadbased involvement, and sustain hope and participation. Chief among their skills is leading in problem solving by helping to clarify goals, mapping events and social interactions, and in explaining, futuring, and finding practical solutions. They have a way to understand and value demands and identities of potential followers, meeting their higher needs and engaging them fully. In short, they raise people and themselves to a higher level of motivation and morality. They empower others and give them a new sense of value, perspective, and energy. I focus on helping people become skilled leaders, aware of their own psychodynamics and follower relations in both symbolic and material ways to advance the common interest. Interdisciplinarity: Interdisciplinarity (or interdisciplinism) as embodied in the policy sciences is an integrative or configurative conception with an associated analytic framework. It is problem focused, and it enables the use of diverse methods from the disciplines. Interdisciplinarity offers people an explicit and systematic way of addressing environmental problems, organizing more effectively for educational and influential advantage, and contributing practically to redress environmental problems. The interdisciplinary approach is a type of “higher order” rationality not found in any single discipline or combination of disciplines nor in conventional problem solving. It it includes “ways and means for blending wisdom and science, for balancing free association and intellectual discipline, for expanding and refining information, and for building a problem solving culture that mixes ‘permanent’ with ‘transient’ membership, thereby remaining open to new membership and fresh ideas while retaining a capacity for cumulative learning that refines, clarifies, and simplifies.” In the policy sciences’ interdisciplinary approach, the problem is viewed as a process of people making decisions about how they will manage themselves in relation to the environment. Human Dignity/Rights: Human dignity is a widely supported goal in human affairs, made clear in the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights and many other constitutions, declarations, and conventions worldwide. Human dignity arises from respect for the value of the individual, equal treatment under the law, individual freedom, and social justice. However, applying this principle in practice is problematic. Using a narrow “diversity” concept based on group identities and allocations of power may obscure the more comprehensive, more basic human dignity construct. I seek to help communities’ foster dignity through increased respect, greater freedom of choice, and enhanced mutual deference. 17 PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL STATEMENT Susan Clark is the Joseph F. Cullman 3rd professor (adjunct) of wildlife ecology and policy sciences in the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies and fellow in the Institution for Social and Policy Studies, Yale University. I received my Ph.D. from the University of Wisconsin-Madison in 1973. My interests include conservation biology, organization theory and management, natural resources policy, leadership, governance (ordinary and constitutive), interdisciplinary problem solving, education, and the policy sciences. In general terms, I seek to contribute to the integration of morals, science (in the broadest sense), and policy. My moral value is that of an individual in a democratic society in which I have been reared, and to which I am loyal: the dignity of the human personality in a free society. Science as used here is the free use of reason on human experience, thus it is used more broadly than most people use the term. Science is useful to generate insight, improve judgment, and upgrade decision-making. I invite whatever collaboration there can be on the part of all people who are benevolently disposed toward my aims or toward me. My skill is analysis and creative, disciplined criticism. I seek to be an integrator of knowledge and action and thereby helping myself and other people practically solve problems. In meeting problems, I seek to elicit and give effect to all the rationality those individuals and groups are capable of giving at the time on whatever issue that is before them. The trend of our time is for integration and collaboration in problem solving. This is sometimes called the “interdisciplinary approach” or the “policy sciences.” There is ample and growing evidence of the desire for integration in many sectors of society and throughout the world community. There have been many recent advances in fact-gathering and technical means that aid integration. I seek to contribute to and promote this trend. I want to spend part of my time on the systematic explication of “policy theory,” that is an inclusive model of self in social and decision process, but also largely on demonstrating its application practically. This continually challenges me to improve my “theory in action,” analytic and communication skills, and practices. I have deliberately set out to acquire familiarity with many disciplines that contribute to the policy sciences, yet move beyond them. This is reflected in part in the presses and journals where my work has been published: Yale University Press, Cambridge University Press, Oxford University Press, Cornell Press, Island Press, Sinauer Associates Press, Duke University Press, Greenwood Press, CCI Press, Smithsonian Press, Glenwood Press, Perspectives in Biology and Medicine, Policy Sciences, Society and Natural Resources, Journal of Sustainable Forestry, American Midland Naturalist, Plains Anthropologist, Primates, Oryx, Journal of Wildlife Management, Journal of Mammalogy, National Geographic Society reports and magazines, , Renewable Resources Journal, Environmental Management, Ecological Society Bulletin, Endangered Species Update, Social Studies of Science, Human Dimensions in Wildlife Newsletter, Transactions of the Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales, Australian Zoologist, Journal of Applied Mathematics, Conservation Biology, Human Ecology, Wildlife Research, New York Times, Journal of Organizational Behavior, InfoNorth, Arctic, Meridian, Journal of Canadian Zoology, Animal Conservation, Ecological Applications, Biological Conservation, and 20+ more. I hope to aid the intelligence activities in society. Intelligence is the process of making available to those who make decisions, the facts and interpretations designed to improve the rationality, practicality, and morality of their judgments. Good intelligence is a prerequisite to a resilient democracy. An adequate intelligence function should clarify goals and appraise them not only in 18 terms of expediency but also of principled morality (dignity). It should clarify alternative solutions. It should offer pertinent information about trend and causal relations. It should evaluate these in clear, understandable terms. It should support finding common interest outcomes. The location for my activities must be a research/application organization that is devoted to scientific/research work and the improvement of decisions. I choose to work without being totally identified with any one organization of higher learning, nongovernmental group, or other organization. This gives me the advantage of independence, or at least a varied status so that I am freer to express my judgments, free of many conventional constraints by which other people are burdened. 19 PROGRAM IN INTEGRATED STRATEGY FOR LEADERSHIP Program Leader and The Program: Susan G. Clark. This program is defined by the courses taught by Professor Clark, which rely on the policy sciences—the oldest, most comprehensive, yet practical approach to problem solving, management, and policy. It focuses on concepts and methods for an integrative application of strategic thinking, including appraisal, learning for future improvement and gains, and effective leadership. It defines strategy as “the calculated relation of means to larger ends.” It focuses on how parts relate to the whole in any individual, organizational, or institutional situation one might seek to improve. The course of study includes a two-semester, genuinely interdisciplinary seminar (and allied courses) and individual and group components. This approach is introduced in: Clark, S. G. 2011. The policy process: A practical guide for natural resource Professionals. New Haven: Yale University Press. Clark, S. G., and R. L. Wallace. 2012. Interdisciplinary environmental leadership: Learning and teaching integrated problem solving. Pages 420-429 in D. R. Gallagher, ed., Environmental leadership: A reference handbook. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. It also draws on strategy conceptualized in: Lasswell, H. D. 1952. Political factors in the formulation of strategy. Naval War College Review IV(10): 49-64. Program Objectives: This two-semester program (and allied courses) aims to examine the theory and practice of problem solving, as well as effective strategy and tactics in contemporary conservation contexts, from the analytic perspective of an integrative approach (i.e., genuine interdisciplinarity). This integrative approach is introduced in: Clark, S. G., R. L. Wallace, and D. Mattson. 2013. Integration and Interdisciplinarity: Their Social Sciences History and Teaching Them in Today’s World. Clark, S. G., et al. 2011. College and university environmental programs as a policy problem (Part 2): Strategies for improvement. Environmental Management 47: 716-726. The grounded strategies considered in this program range over a broad array of experiences, cases, and land, freshwater, and marine locations worldwide. Some represent the best thinking and writing on the subject. Others illustrate successes and failures in the formulation, implementation, appraisal, and succession of policies and programs of strategy. From a careful examination of this range of examples, using a “stable frame of reference,” students can extract a set of practical operational skills for formulating a strategy that will be useful in any future leadership role in which they may be called on to connect (or create) desired ends with available means. Skills include critical thinking, observation, management, and technical matters. These courses complement, not duplicate, material in other courses in the university. The first semester (every fall) is organized to introduce a comprehensive approach to management and policy. This research course/seminar, Foundations of Natural Resource Policy and Management, focuses on the people, their perspectives, and values in environmental studies or other disciplines. Its purpose is to help you improve your skills in thinking more effectively and acting more responsibly in complex policy cases. The seminar explores comprehensive and integrated (interdisciplinary) methods for thinking about problems in natural resource policy and management and proposing solutions to them. In the second semester in alternate springs, we apply this approach either to large-scale conservation as a societal goal in a capstone course, or to other related subjects (e.g., species and ecosystem conservation, society and natural resource issues, and current topics). 20 PROGRAM ON CONSERVATION IN THE AMERICAN WEST Program Leader and The Program: Susan G. Clark. This program is a partnership that brings top minds to collaborate on conservation in the West. Since 1987, Yale FE&S and the Northern Rockies Conservation Cooperative INRCC) have been in partnership in Greater Yellowstone, throughout the West, and at diverse sites worldwide. Program Objectives: As the basis for the partnership, both organizations share the goal of addressing conservation problems from an interdisciplinary and hands-on approach. NRCC is often referred to as “Yale West.” It is proving grounds for Yale FE&S students interested I working in the Rocky Mountain West. The program has proven to be a significant career-building step for man. NRCC is often considered an incubator for emerging conservation leaders and programs. Record: Many current and former staff, interns, research associates and board members are Yale alumni, including NRCC’s Executive Director, the President of the Board, Emeritus Board. Since 1987, NRCC has hosted 58 interns, of whom 43 were Yale students. The Board currently has 3 FE&S graduates, and 12 or NRC’s 33 Research Associates are FE&S alums. As well, a number of NRCC affiliates are also members of the Yale Large Carnivore Group, whose goal is to facilitate coexistence between people and carnivores in practical, cultural, and ecological and policy-wise ways. The NRCC-Yale partnership serves a leadership and in a problem-solving role in the Rockies, and is a training ground for emerging conservation professionals by addressing key issues through ecological and policy research, workshops, conferences, published papers presentations, demonstration projects, and books. The partnership’s record is unparalleled The NRCC-Yale partnership, although unofficial, functions as an applied arm of Yale’s School of Forestry and Environmental sin the American West. Yale and NRCC have collaborated on work and publications focused on large-scale management and policy, sustainability management for elk in Wyoming, bridging local an professional environmental knowledge, and to the topics including the book, Coexisting with Large Carnivores: Lessons from Greater Yellowstone. 21 THE YALE LARGE CARNIVORE GROUP Program Leader and The Program: Susan G. Clark. This program’s goals are to: (1) develop and advance initiatives and management policies that promote carnivore conservation and carnivore-human conflict mitigation and coexistence; (2) provide a forum that can stimulate carnivore research and discussion; and (3) promote carnivore research by students and faculty. The Group is a diverse group of Yale University affiliates and cooperators whose goal is to facilitate coexistence between people and carnivores in practical, cultural, ecological and policywise ways. We are professors in ecology, wildlife management, policy sciences, anthropologists, lawyers, graduate students, scientists, and practitioners engaged in the conservation and study of carnivore species worldwide. We are a truly interdisciplinary group. We want to contribute to mitigating conflicts between carnivores and humans. We work with bears, lions, mountain lions, snow leopards, tigers, wolves and wolverines. In different contextually relevant ways, we are all enabling coexistence in the face of mounting pressures. We seek new and creative collaborative and effective conservation processes. In trying to implement measures that can minimize conflicts, we work with local people, indigenous people, ranchers, landowners, industry, wildlife managers, and a wide range of stakeholders and seek their strong participation in conserving carnivores. We are also engaged in dialogue with governments, non-governmental organizations, natural resource professionals and others, seeking to organize arenas where a broader range of perspectives can influence the decision-making process securing carnivore conservation. Selected Work: We work in Western North America, East Africa and Asia. We have: â–ª Created innovative conservation programs for the snow leopard in Pakistan where compensation is provided to farmers who loose livestock to snow leopard predation. â–ª Created a livestock predation program and participatory programs for reducing human-lion conflicts in Tanzania; â–ª Designed protected areas in Africa and Italy; â–ª Contributed to discoveries in behavioral ecology of grizzly bears and wolverine ecology projects in Montana. Wherever we work, we seek to help manage conflicts between people and carnivores by engaging local communities and officials. We formed the Group because we care about carnivores and the people affected by them. Our group serves as a platform to communicate, shares our experiences, and stimulates more intensive and extensive discussion of on the ground conservation. We host guest lectures, seminars, and conferences to highlight and promote successful approaches to addressing conflicts between humans and carnivores. Challenges: “Managing large carnivores is a complex, dynamic, ongoing, social process. It directly reflects the feelings, beliefs and values of the many people who participate in one way or another. Understanding this complex social process is a vital first step to envisioning how we can change things for the better” (Clark & Rutherford 2005, p.7). Successfully addressing these human dimensions depends on our ability to find creative ways to protect species in sustainable ways through an inclusive, participatory process with people who live and work in carnivore habitat. 22 TECHNICAL PUBLICATIONS Susan G. Clark, Ph.D. (Before 2006 Susan G. Clark published under name T.W. Clark (TWC)) 1965 1. Mammals of Boiling Springs State Park, Woodward County, Oklahoma. Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Sciences 46: 36-39. 2. Stomach contents of a white-tailed deer fawn (Odocoileus virginianus). Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Sciences 46: 220-221. 1967 3. The life-form concept and mule deer habitat. Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Sciences 48: 23-26. 4. Further notes on the mammals of Black Mesa region Oklahoma. Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Sciences 48: 27-28. TWC and D.D. Skryja. 5. Some petroglyphs from the Black Mesa area of Cimmaron County, Oklahoma. Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Sciences 48: 138-140. 1968 6. Plants used as food by mule deer in Oklahoma in relation to habitat. Southwestern Naturalist 13: 159-166. 7. Ecological roles of prairie dogs. Wyoming Range Management 261: 102-107. 8. Food uses of the Richardson ground squirrel (Spermophilus richardsonii elegans) in the Laramie Basin of Wyoming. Southwestern Naturalist 13: 248-249. 1969 9. Postnatal development and growth of the golden-mantled ground squirrel (Spermophilus lateralis lateralis). Journal of Mammalogy 50: 227-229. TWC and D.D. Skryja. 10. Life-form analysis of short grass prairie in Wyoming. Wyoming Range Management 274: 139-146. M.L. Clark and TWC. 1970 11. Early growth, development and behavior of the Richardson ground squirrel (Spermophilus richardsonii elegans). American Midland Naturalist 33: 197-205. 12. Revegetation patterns on white-tailed prairie dog burrow mounds. Wyoming Range Management 280: 8-12. 13. Some prairie dog-range relationships in the Laramie Plains, Wyoming. Wyoming Range Management 281: 40-51. TWC and J.W. Kinker. 14. Richardson's ground squirrel (Spermophilus richardsonii) in the Laramie Basin, Wyoming. Great Basin Naturalist 30: 55-70. 15. On the descriptive ethology of the Richardson ground squirrel (Spermophilus richardsonii elegans). Southwestern Naturalist 15: 193-200. TWC and R.H. Denniston. 16. Reproduction, seasonal changes in body weight, fat deposition, spleen and adrenal gland weight of the golden-mantled ground squirrel (Spermophilus lateralis lateralis) (Sciuridae) in Laramie Mountains, Wyoming. Southwestern Naturalist 15: 200-210. D.D. Skryja and TWC. 17. Cynomys leucurus. White-tailed prairie dog. Mammalian Species No. 7. TWC, R.S. Hoffmann, and C.F. Nadler. 18. Literature concerning prairie dogs. Wyoming Range Management 286: 29-44. 19. Notes on the biology of the thirteen-lined ground squirrel (Spermophilus tridecemlineatus pallidus) in the Laramie Plains of Wyoming. Southwestern Naturalist 15: 298-299. 1971 23 20. 21. 22. 23. Key to twenty-two selected flowering plants of Jackson Hole, Wyoming, based on leaf epidermal morphology. Wyoming Range Management 288: 52-60. M.L. Clark and TWC. Ecology of the western jumping mouse in Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming. Northwest Science 45: 229-238. Aberrant coloration in Microtus pennsylvanicus from Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming. Northwest Science 45: 226-228. Notes on white-tailed prairie dog (Cynomys leucurus) burrows. Great Basin Naturalist 31: 115-124. 1972 24. An ecological survey of the mammals of North Central Wisconsin. University of Wisconsin, Stevens Point, Museum of Natural History, Faunal & Floral Report No. 8. 25. Albino mocking bird in south central Texas. Bulletin of the Texas Ornithological Society V: 23. TWC and D. Casey. 1973 26. Distribution and reproduction of shrews in Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming. Northwest Science 47: 128-131. 27. Local distribution and interspecies interactions in micro tines, Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming. Great Basin Naturalist 33: 205-217. 28. Prairie dogs and black-footed ferrets in Wyoming. Pp. 88-101 in R.L. Linder and C.N. Hillman, eds. Black-footed ferrets and prairie dogs in North America. South Dakota State University, Brookings. 1975 29. Ecological notes on deer mice in Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming. Northwest Science 49: 14-16. 30. Body measurements of western jumping mice from northwestern Wyoming. Northwest Science 49: 12-13. 31. Some relationships between prairie dogs, black-footed ferrets, Paleo-Indians and ethnographically known tribes. Plains Anthropologist 20-67: 71-74. 32. Arctocephalus galapagoensis: Galapagos fur seal. Mammalian Species No. 70. 1976 33. Galapagos fur seals. Prepared at the request of Intl. Union for the Conservation of Nature. Publication part of IUCN Marine Mammals Meetings, Bergen, Norway. 34. Population organization and regulatory mechanism of pine martens in Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming. Pp. 293-295 in First Conference on Scientific Research in National Parks, New Orleans LA. TWC and T.M. Campbell. 35. Some spacing relations among the central males of a transplanted troop of Japanese macaques (Arashiyama West). Primates 17: 433-450. D.E. Casey and TWC. The blackfooted ferret. Oryx XIII: 275-280. 1977 36. Agonistic behavior patterns in the Uinta ground squirrel. Northwest Science 41: 36-42. TWC and C. Russell. 37. Trace element hair analysis in Japanese monkeys. Primates 18: 299-303. TWC and J.W. Huckabee. 38. Preliminary mammal survey of Fossil Butte National Monument, Wyoming. Great Basin Naturalist 37: 91-94. 1978 39. Analysis of the journal literature on Wyoming mammals. Northwest Science 52: 272-275. D.E. Casey and TWC. 24 40. 41. 42. Current status of the black-footed ferret in Wyoming. Journal of Wildlife Management 42: 128-134. Agonistic behavior in a transplanted troop of Japanese macaques (Arashiyama West). Primates 19: 141-151. Vocalizations of the American pine marten (Martes americana). Journal of Mammalogy 59: 871-874. I. Belan, P.N. Lehner, and TWC. 1979 43. Food adaptations of a transplanted Japanese macaque troop (Arashiyama West). Primates 20: 399-410. 44. Fish. Pp. 43-52 in TWC and R.D. Dorn, eds. Rare and endangered vascular plants and vertebrates of Wyoming. Box 2705, Jackson WY. J. Griffith, D. Bartschi, and TWC. 45. Amphibians and reptiles. Pp. 53-56 in TWC and R.D. Dorn, eds. Rare and endangered vascular plants and vertebrates of Wyoming. Box 2705, Jackson WY. J.A. MacMahon and TWC. 46. Mammals. Pp. 63-76 in TWC and R.D. Dorn, eds. Rare and endangered vascular plants and vertebrates of Wyoming. Northern Rockies Conservation Cooperative, Box 2705, Jackson WY. J.L. Weaver and TWC. 1980 47. A listing of reports of black-footed ferrets in Wyoming (1851-1977). Northwest Science 54: 47-54. 48. A partial bibliography of Wyoming mammals. Northwest Science 54: 55-67. TWC, V.A. Saab and D.E. Casey. 49. Short-term logging effects on rodents. Great Basin Naturalist 40: 183-189. T.M. Campbell and TWC. 50. Mustela nigripes. Black-footed ferret. Mammalian Species No. 126. C.N. Hillman and TWC. 1981 51. Colony characteristics and vertebrate associates of white-tailed and black-tailed prairie dogs in Wyoming. American Midland Naturalist 105: 269-276. T.M. Campbell and TWC. 52. Grizzly bear distribution in Grand Teton National Park area, Wyoming. Northwest Science 55: 245-247. J.H. Hoak, TWC, and R. Wood. 53. Some spatial and behavioral features of the thirteen-lined ground squirrel. Great Basin Naturalist 41: 243-246. 54. Suggested guidelines for black-footed ferret surveys. Biota Research and Consulting, Inc., Box 2705, Jackson WY. TWC and T.M. Campbell. 55. Additional black-footed ferret (Mustela nigripes) reports from Wyoming. Great Basin Naturalist 41: 360-361. TWC and T.M. Campbell. 56. Bald eagle winter survey in the Snake River Canyon, Wyoming. Great Basin Naturalist 41: 461-464. A.H. Korhel and TWC. 1982 57. Wolverines in western Wyoming. Northwest Science 56: 159-161. J.H. Hoak, J.L. Weaver, and TWC. 58. Prairie dog colony attributes and associated vertebrate species. Great Basin Naturalist 42: 572-582. TWC, T.M. Campbell, D.G. Socha, and D.E. Casey. 59. Status of the rare and endangered black-footed ferret in Wyoming. National Geographic Society Research Reports 14: 95-105. 1983 60. Observations of badger copulatory and agonistic behavior. Southwestern Naturalist 28: 107-108. T.M. Campbel and TWC. 61. Black-footed ferret prey requirements: An energy balance estimate. Journal of Wildlife Management 47: 67-73. R.L. Rayburn, M.R. Stromberg, and TWC. 25 62. 63. 64. Wildlife biology's need for a new philosophy. Nongame Newsletter 2: 6-7. A small carnivore survey technique. Great Basin Naturalist 43: 438-440. TWC and T.M. Campbell III. First record of pygmy rabbits (Silvilagus idahoensis) in Wyoming. Great Basin Naturalist 42: 100. T.M. Campbell, TWC, and C.R. Groves. 1984 65. Strategies in endangered species conservation: A research view of the ongoing black-footed ferret conservation studies. Pp. 145-154 in Symposium on Issues in Technology and Management of Impacted Western Wildlife, November 1982. 66. Handbook of methods for locating black-footed ferrets. Wyoming BLM Wildlife Technical Bulletin No. 1. 55 pp. TWC, T.M. Campbell, M.H. Schroeder, and L. Richardson. 67. Analysis of pine marten population organization and regulatory mechanisms in Jackson Hole, Wyoming. National Geographic Society Research Reports 1975: 131-143. 68. Biological, sociological, and organizational challenges to endangered species conservation: The black-footed ferret case. Human Dimensions in Wildlife Newsletter 3: 10-15. 69. Of grizzly bears and commercial outfitters in Bridger-Teton National Forest, Wyoming. International Conference on Bear Research and Management 5: 110-117. J.H. Hoak, TWC, and J.L. Weaver. 70. Seasonality of black-footed ferret diggings and prairie dog hole plugging. Journal of Wildlife Management 48: 1441-1444. TWC, L. Richardson, D. Casey, T.M. Campbell, and S.C. Forrest. 1985 71. Black-footed ferret prey base. Pp. 7:1-7:14 in Proceedings of the Black-footed Ferret Workshop, Laramie, September 18-19. Wyoming Game and Fish Department. TWC, L. Richardson, S.C. Forrest, T.M. Campbell, D. Casey and K.A. Fagerstone. 72. Life history characteristics of the genus Mustela, with special reference to the black-footed ferret, Mustela nigripes. Pp. 23:1-23:14 in Proceedings of the Black-footed Ferret Workshop, Laramie, Sep. 18-19, Wyo. Game and Fish Dept. S.C. Forrest, TWC, L. Richardson, D.E. Biggins, K.A. Fagerstone, and T.M. Campbell. 73. Spotlighting as a method to locate and study black-footed ferrets. Pp. 24:1-24:7 in Proceedings of the Black-footed Ferret Workshop, Laramie, September 18-19. Wyoming Game and Fish Department. T.M. Campbell, D.E. Biggins, S.C. Forrest, and TWC. 74. Snow tracking as a method to search for and study the black-footed ferret. Pp. 25:1-25:11 in Proceedings of the Black-footed Ferret Workshop, Laramie, September 18-19. Wyoming Game and Fish Department. L. Richardson, TWC, S.C. Forrest, and T.M. Campbell. 75. Meeteetse black-footed ferret conservation studies. National Geographic Research, Spring: 299-302. 76. Black-footed ferret (Mustela nigripes) energy expenditure and prey requirements. Biological Conservation 33: 1-15. R.A. Powell, TWC, L. Richardson, and S.C. Forrest. 77. Black-footed ferret habitat: Some management and reintroduction considerations. Wyoming BLM Wildlife Technical Bulletin No. 2. S.C. Forrest, TWC, L. Richardson, and T.M. Campbell. 78. Black-footed ferret recovery: Just a matter of time? Endangered Species Technical Bulletin 2:14. 1986 79. A habitat suitability index model for the black-footed ferret: A method to locate transplant sites. Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs 8: 99-114. B.R. Houston, TWC, and S.C. Minta. 80. Determining minimum population numbers for endangered species: The black-footed ferret example. Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs 8:150-159. C.R. Groves and TWC. 26 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. Fecal bile acids of black-footed ferrets. Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs 8: 141-144. M.K. Johnson, TWC, M.H. Schroeder, and L. Richardson. A description and history of the Meeteetse black-footed ferret environment. Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs 8: 72-84. TWC, S.C. Forrest, L. Richardson, D. Casey, and T.M. Campbell Black-footed studies in Wyoming. National Geographic Society Research Reports, Winter: 225-232. Descriptive ethnology and activity patterns of black-footed ferrets. Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs 8: 115-134. TWC, L. Richardson, S.C. Forrest, D. Casey, and T.M. Campbell Estimating genetic variation in the black-footed ferret—a first attempt. Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs 8: 145-149. W. Kilpatrick, S.C. Forrest, and TWC. Black-footed ferret recovery: Some reintroduction and captive breeding options. Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs 8: 169-184. L. Richardson, TWC, S.C. Forrest, and T.M. Campbell. Management guidelines of black-footed ferrets. Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs 8: 160168. An annotated bibliography of the black-footed ferret. Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs 8: 185-208. D. Casey, J. DuWaldt, and TWC. Technical introduction. Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs 8: 8-10. Professional excellence in wildlife and natural resource organizations. Renewable Resources Journal 4(2): 8-13. Case studies in wildlife policy education. Renewable Resources Journal 4(4): 11-16. Annotated prairie dog bibliography 1973 to 1985. Montana BLM Wildlife Technical Bulletin No. 1. Black-footed ferrets on the edge. Endangered Species Technical Bulletin 3(7): 1-4. 93. 1987 94. Black-footed ferret recovery: A progress report. Conservation Biology 1(1): 8-10. 95. Analysis of black-footed ferret translocation sites in Montana. Prairie Naturalist 19: 43-46. TWC, J. Grensten, M. Gorges, R. Crete, and J. Gill. 96. Winter ecology of black-footed ferrets (Mustela nigripes) in Meeteetse, Wyoming. American Midland Naturalist 117:225-239. L. Richardson, TWC, S.C. Forrest, and T.M. Campbell. 97. Food habits of Wyoming black-footed ferrets. American Midland Naturalist 117: 208-210. T.M. Campbell III, TWC, L. Richardson, and S.C. Forrest. 98. Vocalizations of the Siberian ferret (Mustela eversmanni) and comparisons with other mustelids. Journal of Mammology 68: 413-416. S.D. Farley, P.N. Lehner, C. Trost, and TWC. 99. Paradigms and ferrets. Social Studies of Science 17(1): 3-34. TWC and R. Westrum. 100. Martes americana. American marten. Mammalian Species No. 289. TWC, E. Anderson, C. Douglas, and M. Strickland. 101. The Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem: The ecosystem concept in natural resource policy and management. Renewable Resources Journal, Spring Issue. TWC and D. Zaunbrecher. 102. Red fox scat analysis in Brookfield Conservation Park, South Australia. Tebiwa 23: 9-10. TWC, P. Parker, R.T. Wells, and K.E. Freas. 103. Recovering America's rarest mammal: The endangered black-footed ferret. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 77(4): 168-173. 1988 104. Population attributes for the black-footed ferret (Mustela nigripes) at Meeteetse, Wyoming, 1981-1985. Journal of Mammalogy 69: 261-273. S.C. Forrest, D.E. Biggins, L. Richardson, TWC, T.M. Campbell III, K.A. Fagerstone, and E.T. Thorne. 27 105. Toward a policy paradigm of the wildlife sciences. Renewable Resources Journal 6(1): 716. TWC and S.R. Kellert. 106. The identity and images of wildlife professionals. Renewable Resources Journal 6(3): 1216. 107. Implementing endangered species recovery policy: Learning as we go? Endangered Species Update 5(10): 35-42. TWC and A.H. Harvey. 108. Management of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem: An annotated bibliography. Northern Rockies Conservation Cooperative, Box 2705, Jackson, WY. 51 pp. TWC and A.H. Harvey. 109. Black-footed ferret recovery in Montana: A decision analysis. Wildlife Society Bulletin 16: 111-120. L.A. Maguire, TWC, R. Crete, J. Cada, G. Groves, M.L. Shaffer, and U.S. Seal. 110. Montana prairie dog management guidelines. Montana Black-Footed Ferret Working Group, Montana US Bureau of Land Management, Billings. TWC as part of Working Group. 1989 111. Designing and managing successful endangered species recovery programs. Environmental Management 13: 159-170. TWC, R. Crete, and J. Cada. 112. National parks: From vignettes to a global view. National Parks and Conservation Association, Commission on Research and Resource Management in the National Park System. 13 pp. J. Gordon, et al. 113. The evolution of the Society for Conservation Biology. Ecological Society Bulletin 70: 1921. TWC, A. Harvey, and J.M. Tuteur. 114. Extinction probabilities for isolated black-footed ferret populations. Pp. 69-82 in U.S. Seal et al., eds. Conservation biology and the black-footed ferret. Yale University Press, New Haven. R.H. Harris, TWC, and M.L. Shaffer. 115. Genetic variability in black-footed ferret populations: Past, present, and future. Pp. 83-103 in U.S. Seal et al., eds. Conservation biology and the black-footed ferret. Yale University Press, New Haven. R.C. Lacy and TWC. 116. Editors' introduction. Pp. iii in Montana US Bureau of Land Management Wildlife Technical Bulletin No. 2, Montana State Office, Bureau of Land Management, Billings. TWC, D. Hinckley, and T. Rich. 117. Attributes of black-tailed prairie dog (Cynomys ludovicianus) colonies in Phillips County, Montana. Pp. 11-28 in Montana US Bureau of Land Management Wildlife Technical Bulletin No. 2. R. Reading, J. Grensten, S. Beissinger, and TWC. 118. Habitat suitability analysis of potential translocation sites for black-footed ferrets in north central Montana. Pp. 29-46 in Montana US Bureau of Land Management Wildlife Technical Bulletin No. 2. S.C. Minta and TWC. 119. Demographic characteristics of American marten populations in Jackson Hole, Wyoming. Great Basin Naturalist 49: 587-596. TWC, T.M. Campbell III, and T.N. Hauptman. 120. On the structure and function of white-tailed prairie dog burrows. Great Basin Naturalist 49: 517-524. J.A. Burns, D.L. Flath, and TWC. 121. Introduction in Rare, sensitive, and threatened species of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. Northern Rockies Conservation Cooperative, Box 2705, Jackson, WY 83001. TWC, A.H. Harvey, R.D. Dorn, D.L. Genter, and C. Groves. 122. High performance teams in wildlife conservation: A species reintroduction and recovery example. Environmental Management 13: 663-670. TWC and R. Westrum. 123. The prairie dog ecosystem: Managing for biological diversity. Montana BLM Wildlife Technical Bulletin No. 2. TWC, D. Hinckley, and T. Rich. 1990 28 124. Conservation and management of small wild populations. Bulletin of Zoo Management 27: 30 33. 125. Management and conservation of small populations. Pp. 1-18 in TWC and J.H. Seebeck, eds. Management and conservation of small populations, proceedings of a conference, September 26-27, 1989, Melbourne. Chicago Zoological Society. TWC, R. Warneke, and G. George. 126. Population estimates and characteristics of the eastern barred bandicoot in Victoria, with recommendations for population monitoring. Pp. 47-76 in TWC and J.H. Seebeck, eds. Management and conservation of small populations, proceedings of a conference, September 26-27, 1989, Melbourne. Chicago Zoological Society. S.C. Minta, TWC, and P. Goldstraw. 127. Analysis of alternative strategies for recovering the eastern barred bandicoot (Perameles gunnii). Pp. 147-164 in TWC and J.H. Seebeck, eds. Management and conservation of small populations, proceedings of a conference, September 26-27, 1989, Melbourne. Chicago Zoological Society. L.A. Maguire, R.J. Begg, R.C. Lacy, and TWC. 128. Population viability assessment of the eastern barred bandicoot in Victoria. Pp. 165-178 in TWC and J.H. Seebeck, eds. Management and conservation of small populations, proceedings of a conference, September 26-27, 1989, Melbourne. Chicago Zoological Society. R. Lacy and TWC. 129. American marten, Martes americana, home ranges in Grand Teton National Park. Canadian Field-Naturalist 103:423-425. TWC, M. Bekoff, T.M. Campbell III, T.N. Hauptman, and B.D. Roberts. 130. Black-footed ferrets on the road to recovery. Endangered Species Update 8: 86-88. 131. Black-footed ferret annotated bibliography, 1986-1990. Montana US Bureau of Land Management Wildlife Technical Bulletin No. 3. 132. The population viability assessment workshop: A tool for threatened species management. Endangered Species Update 8: 1-4. TWC, G. Backhouse, and R.C. Lacy. 133. The Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem policy arena. Society and Natural Resources 3: 281284. TWC and A.H. Harvey. 134. Report of a workshop on population viability assessment as a tool for threatened species management and conservation. Australian Zoologist 27: 28-35. TWC, G.N. Backhouse, and R.C. Lacy. 135. Progress report on black-footed ferret restoration. IUCN/SSC Mustelid and Viverrid Conservation Newsletter 4: 9-10. 1991 136. The theory and application of a wildlife policy framework. Pp. 17-36 in W.R. Mangun, ed., Public policy issues in wildlife management. Greenwood Press, New York. S.R. Kellert and TWC. 137. An age-dependent predation model: Black-footed ferrets vs. prairie dogs. SIAM Journal of Applied Mathematics 51: 1053-1073. A. Klebanoff, S. Minta, A. Hastings, and TWC. 138. The status of the eastern barred bandicoot (Perameles gunnii) conservation program at Hamilton, Victoria, Australia. Bulletin of Zoo Management No. 28. L. Muirhead, A. Mann, J. Seebeck, and TWC. 139. Policy and programs for ecosystem management in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem: An analysis. Conservation Biology 5: 412-422. TWC, E.D. Amato, D.G. Whittemore, and A.H. Harvey. 140. An endangered species reintroduction paradigm. Endangered Species Update 8(11): 1-4. R.P. Reading, TWC, and S.R. Kellert. 141. Organization and management of endangered species programs. Endangered Species Update 8(8): 1-4. TWC and J.R. Cragun. 29 142. Restoration of the endangered black-footed ferret. IUCN/SSC Mustelid and Viverrid Conservation Newsletter 4: 9-10. 143. Population viability analysis (PVA): The concept and its applications, with a case study of Leadbeater’s possum, Gymnobelideus leadbeateri. Resource Assessment Commission, Forest and Timber Inquiry, FTC91/18, Canberra. D.B. Lindenmayer, R.C. Lacy, V.C. Thomas, and TWC. 242 pp. 1992 144. Conserving biodiversity in the real world: Professional practice using a policy orientation. Endangered Species Update 9(5&6): 5-8. TWC, T. Donnay, P. Schuyler, P. Curlee, P. Cymerys, T. Sullivan, L. Sheeline, R. Reading, A. Marcer-Batlle, Y. DeFretes, and T. K. Kennedy, Jr. 145. Eastern barred bandicoot reintroductions in Victoria, Australia. Species 19: 29-31. R.P. Reading, P. Myroniuk, G.N. Backhouse and TWC. 146. Practicing natural resource management with a policy orientation. Environmental Management 16:4 23-433. 147. Predictions of the impacts of changes in population size and environmental variability on Leadbeater’s possum, Gymnobelideus leadbeateri McCoy (Marsupialia: Petauridae) using population viability analysis: An application of the computer program VORTEX. Wildlife Research 20:67-86. D.B. Lindenmayer, R.C. Lacy, V.C. Thomas, and TWC. 1993 148. Creating and using knowledge for species and ecosystem conservation: Science, organizations, and policy. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 36: 497-525. 149. Simulation modeling of American marten populations: Vulnerability to extinction. Great Basin Naturalist 53: 282-292. R.C. Lacy and TWC. 150. Population viability assessment as a tool in wildlife conservation policy: With reference to Australia. Environmental Management 17: 745-758. D.B. Lindenmayer, TWC, R.C. Lacy, and V.C. Thomas. 151. Book review: American fish and wildlife policy: The human dimension, edited by W.R. Mangun. Human Ecology 21: 454-457. 1994 152. Large carnivore conservation: Back to the future. Endangered Species Update 11(3&4): 14. A.P. Curlee, TWC, D. Casey, R.P. Reading. 153. Introduction. Pp. 3-17 in TWC, R.P. Reading, and A.L. Clarke, eds. Endangered species recovery: Finding the lessons, improving the process. Island Press, Washington. TWC, R.P. Reading, and A.L. Clarke. 154. The Australian eastern barred bandicoot recovery program: Evaluation and reorganization. Pp. 251-271 in TWC, R.P. Reading, and A.L. Clarke, eds. Endangered species recovery: Finding the lessons, improving the process. Island Press, Washington. G.N. Backhouse, TWC, and R.P. Reading. 155. A professional perspective: Improving problem solving, communication, and effectiveness. Pp. 351-369 in TWC, R.P. Reading, and A.L. Clarke, eds. Endangered species recovery: Finding the lessons, improving the process. Island Press, Washington. TWC and R.P. Reading. 156. A policy sciences perspective: Improving implementation. Pp. 391-413 in TWC, R.P. Reading, and A.L. Clarke, eds. Endangered species recovery: Finding the lessons, improving the process. Island Press, Washington. G.D. Brewer and TWC. 157. Synthesis. Pp. 417-431 in TWC, R.P. Reading, and A.L. Clarke, eds. Endangered species recovery: Finding the lessons, improving the process. Island Press, Washington. TWC, R.P. Reading, and A.L. Clarke. 158. Reintroductions for recovery of the eastern barred bandicoot Perameles gunnii in Victoria, Australia. Pp. 209-218 in M. Serena, ed., Reintroduction biology of Australian and New 30 159. 160. 161. 162. Zealand fauna. Surrey Beatty & Sons, Chipping Norton. G. N. Backhouse, TWC, and R.P. Reading. Restoration of the endangered black-footed ferret: A 20-year overview. Pp. 272-297 in M.L. Bowles and C.J. Whelan, eds. Restoration and recovery of endangered species: Conceptual issues, planning and implementation. Cambridge University Press, London. Organizational and managerial guidelines for endangered species restoration programs and recovery teams. Pp. 9-33 in M.L. Bowles and C.J. Whelan, eds. Restoration and recovery of endangered species: Conceptual issues, planning and implementation. Cambridge University Press, London. TWC and J.R. Cragun. Attitudes and knowledge of people living in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. Society and Natural Resources 7: 349-365. R. P. Reading, TWC, and S.R. Kellert. Rethinking the “Vision” exercise in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. Society and Natural Resources 7: 459-478. P. Lichtman and TWC. 1995 163. Case studies and policy initiatives in endangered species recovery: Introduction. Pp. 3-8 in A. Bennett, G. Backhouse, and TWC, eds. People and nature conservation: Perspectives on private land use and endangered species recovery. Transactions of the Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales. G.N. Backhouse and TWC. 164. Prototyping in endangered species recovery programmes: The eastern barred bandicoot experience. Pp. 50-62 in A. Bennett, G. Backhouse, and TWC, eds. People and nature conservation: Perspectives on private land use and endangered species recovery. Transactions of the Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales. TWC, G.N. Backhouse, and R.P. Reading. 165. The Victorian Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988: A five-year review of its implementation. Pp. 87-103 in A. Bennett, G. Backhouse, and TWC, eds. People and nature conservation: Perspectives on private land use and endangered species recovery. Transactions of the Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales, Australia. B. Wilson and TWC. 166. Endangered species protection: A framework for analysing and improving performance. Pp. 104-109 in A. Bennett, G. Backhouse, and TWC, eds. People and nature conservation: Perspectives on private land use and endangered species recovery. Transactions of the Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales. TWC, R. Wallace, and S. Kellert. 167. Case studies and policy initiatives in endangered species recovery: Recommendations in A. Bennett, G. Backhouse, and TWC, eds. People and nature conservation: Perspectives on private land use and endangered species recovery. Transactions of the Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales. G. Backhouse and TWC. 168. Ecosystem management: A comparison of Greater Yellowstone and Georges Bank. Environmental Management 19: 649-663. R. Burroughs and TWC. 169. Book review: The wisdom of the spotted owl: Policy lessons for a new century. S. Yaffee. Endangered Species Update 11(12): 21. TWC and P. Curlee. 170. Endangered species conservation in Australia: A partial review and recommendations. Endangered Species Update 12(9): 1-4. G. Backhouse and TWC. 171. Attitudes toward the endangered eastern barred bandicoot. Anthrozoos VII: 255-269. R. Reading, TWC, and A. Arnold. 172. Some demographics of the extirpation from the wild of eastern barred bandicoots (Perameles gunnii) in 1988-91, near Hamilton, Victoria, Australia. Wildlife Research 22: 289-297. TWC, J. Gibbs, and P. Goldstraw. 173. Prototyping for conservation: The endangered eastern barred bandicoot case. Endangered Species Update 12(10&11): 5-7, 10. 1996 31 174. Learning as a strategy for improving endangered species conservation. Endangered Species Update 13(1&2): 5-6,22-24. 175. Introduction. Special section: Large carnivore conservation in the Rocky Mountains of the United States and Canada. Conservation Biology 10: 936-939. TWC, P.C. Paquet, and A.P. Curlee. 176. Crafting effective solutions to the large carnivore conservation problem. Conservation Biology 10: 940-948. TWC, A.P. Curlee, and R.P. Reading. 177. Making sense of the policy process for carnivore conservation. Conservation Biology 10: 1,036-1,045. S.A. Primm and TWC. 178. General lessons and positive trends in large carnivore conservation. Special section: Large carnivore conservation in the Rocky Mountains of the United States and Canada. Conservation Biology 10: 1,055-1,058. TWC, P.C. Paquet, and A.P. Curlee. 179. Balancing scientific, social, and regulatory concerns in biodiversity management. Pp. 630646 in R.C. Szaro and D. Johnston, eds. Biodiversity in managed landscapes: Theory and practice. Oxford University Press, New York. TWC, D. Glick, and J. Varley. 180. Making partnerships work in endangered species conservation: An introduction to the decision process. Endangered Species Update 13: 1-4. TWC and R.D. Brunner. 181. Conservation of wild living resources. Ecological Applications 6: 338-362. M. Mangel, et al. 182. Carnivore reintroductions: An interdisciplinary examination. Pp. 296-336 in J.L. Gittleman, ed., Carnivore behavior, ecology and evolution. Cornell University Press, Ithaca. R. Reading and TWC. 183. Book review: Mountains and plains: The ecology of Wyoming landscapes. D.H. Knight. Yale University Press, New Haven. Journal of Wildlife Management 60: 467-468. TWC and A.P. Curlee. 184. Habitat suitability index model for the eastern barred bandicoot (Perameles gunnii). Wildlife Research 23: 221-235. R.P. Reading, TWC, J.H. Seebeck, and J. Pearce. 185. The influence of valuation and organizational considerations on the success of rare species translocations. Biological Conservation 70: 217-225. R. Reading, TWC, and B. Griffith. 186. Zoos’ conservation role: Increasing effectiveness by improving policy and organisational processes. Pp. 11-20 in G. Hunt, and L. Slater, eds. Zoos: Evolution or extinction? ARAZPA and ASZK conference proceedings. Healesville, Victoria, Australia. 187. Book review: Social life of the black-tailed prairie dog. Prairie Naturalist 28(3): 5-6. 188. Recent directions in black-footed ferret (Mustela nigripes) recovery. Endangered Species Update 13(10&11): 1-6. R.P. Reading, TWC, A. Vargas, L.R. Hanebury, B.J. Miller, and D. Biggins. 189. Appraising threatened species recovery efforts: Practical recommendations. Pp. 1-22 in Back from the brink: Refining the threatened species recovery process. Australia Nature Conservation Agency in Transactions of the Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales. 190. Reviewing recovery programs for endangered species: Considerations and recommendations. Pp. 70-179 in Back from the brink: Refining the threatened species recovery process. Australia Nature Conservation Agency in Transactions of the Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales. G.N. Backhouse, TWC and R. Wallace. 191. The Greater Yellowstone policy debate: What is the policy problem? Policy Sciences 29: 137-166. S. Primm and TWC. 1997 192. Management of an endangered species: The black-footed ferret. Pp. 420-426 in G.K. Meffe and C.R. Carroll, eds. Principles of conservation biology, 2nd ed. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland MA. D. Biggins, B.J. Miller, R.P. Reading, and TWC. 32 193. A practice-based approach to ecosystem management. Conservation Biology 11: 48-58. R.D. Brunner and TWC. 194. Conservation biologists in the policy process: Learning how to be practical and effective. Pp. 575-597 (Chapter 17) in G.K. Meffe and C.R. Carroll, eds. Principles of conservation biology, 2nd ed. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland MA. 195. Black-footed ferret (Mustela nigripes): Conservation update. Small Carnivore Conservation, The Newsletter and Journal of the IUCN/SSC Mustelid, Viverrid & Procyonid Specialist Group 17: 1-6. R.P. Reading, TWC, A. Vargas, L.R. Hanebury, B.J. Miller, D.E. Biggins, and P.E. Marinari. 1998 196. The Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem case: Overcoming boundaries in a managed landscape. Chapter 11, Pp. 237-256 in R.L. Knight and P.B. Landres, eds. Stewardship across boundaries. Island Press, Washington. D. Glick and TWC. 197. Public-private land boundaries: Mapping problems, finding solutions. Chapter 8, Pp. 175192 in R.L. Knight and P.B. Landres, eds. Stewardship across boundaries. Island Press, Washington. R.L. Knight and TWC. 198. Understanding the human factor in endangered species recovery: An introduction to the human social process. Endangered Species Update 15(1): 2-9. TWC, and R. Wallace. 199. Wildlife. Pp. 1000-1015 in H. R. Lamar, ed., Reader’s Encyclopedia of the American West. Yale University Press, New Haven. 1999 200. The professional in endangered species conservation: An introduction to standpoint clarification. Endangered Species Update 16(1): 9-13. TWC and R.L. Wallace. 201. Solving problems in endangered species conservation: An introduction to problem orientation. Endangered Species Update 16(2): 23, 29-34. R.L. Wallace and TWC. 202. Carnivores in the Greater Yellowstone ecosystem: A model system. Chapter 1 in TWC, A.P. Curlee, S.C. Minta, and P.M. Kareiva, eds. Carnivores in ecosystems: The Yellowstone experience. Yale University Press, New Haven, CT. TWC, A.P. Curlee, and S.C. Minta. 203. Introduction, Pp. 1-15 in Management of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem: An annotated bibliography. Northern Rockies Conservation Cooperative, Box 2705, Jackson, WY 83001. M. Rutherford and TWC. 204. Field trips in natural resources processional education: The Panama case and recommendations. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 8(3/4): 181-198. TWC and M.S. Ashton. 205. Black-footed ferret, Mustela nigripes, Pp. 172-173 in D. Wilson and S. Ruff, eds. Complete book of North American mammals. Smithsonian, Washington, D.C. 206. American marten, Martes americana. Pp. 165-166 in D. Wilson and S. Ruff, eds. Complete book of North American mammals. Smithsonian, Washington, D.C. 207. Research in endangered species conservation: An introduction to multiple methods. Endangered Species Update 16(5): 96-101. TWC, R.P. Reading, and R.L. Wallace. 208. Interdisciplinary problem solving: Next steps in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. Policy Sciences 32: 393-414. 2000 209. Improving the evaluation of conservation programs. Conservation Biology 14(2): 356-365. D.G. Kleiman, R.P. Reading, B.J. Miller, TWC, J.M. Scott, J. Robinson, R.L. Wallace, R.J. Cabin, and F. Felleman. 210. The role of prairie dogs as keystone species: A response to Stapp. Conservation Biology 14(1): 318-321. B.J. Miller, R. Reading, J. Hogland, TWC, G. Ceballos, S. Forrest, L. Hanuberry, R. List, P. Manzarao, J. Acheco, and D. Uresk. 33 211. Vernal pool conservation in Connecticut: An assessment and recommendations. Environmental Management 26(5): 499-510. E. Preisser, J. Yelin, J. Lawrence, and TWC. 212. The National Elk Refuge and the Jackson Hole Elk Herd: Management appraisal and recommendations. Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Bulletin Series 104: 23-52. TWC and G. Brewer. 213. The koala conservation policy process: Appraisal and recommendations. Conservation Biology 14(3): 681-690. TWC, N. Mazur, S. Cork, S. Dovers, and R. Harding. 214. Interdisciplinary guidelines for developing effective koala conservation policy. Conservation Biology 14(3): 691-701. TWC, N. Mazur, R. J. Begg, S. Cork. 215. Introduction: An interdisciplinary effort for koala conservation in Australia. Conservation Biology 14(3): 606-609. S. Cork, TWC, and N. Mazur, eds. 216. Koala conservation in Australia: Conclusions and recommendations for koala conservation. Conservation Biology 14(3): 702-704. S. Cork, TWC, and N. Mazur, eds. 217. Learning about natural resources policy and management. Chapter 1 in Foundations of natural resources policy and management. Yale University Press, New Haven, Connecticut. TWC, A.R. Willard, and C.M. Cromley, eds. TWC and A.R. Willard. 218. Analyzing natural resources policy and management. Chapter 2 in Foundations of natural resources policy and management. Yale University Press, New Haven, Connecticut. WC, A.R. Willard, and C.M. Cromley, eds. TWC and A.R. Willard. 219. Improving natural resources policy and management. Chapter 13 in Foundations of natural resources policy and management. Yale University Press, New Haven, Connecticut. TWC, A.R. Willard, and C.M. Cromley, eds. TWC and A.R. Willard. 220. Interdisciplinary problem solving in endangered species conservation: The Yellowstone grizzly bear case. Pp. 285-301 in R.P. Reading, and B.J. Miller, eds. Endangered animals. Greenwood Press, Inc., Westport, CT. 221. Black-footed ferret (Mustela nigripes). Pp. 54-59 in R.P. Reading, and B.J. Miller, eds. Endangered animals: A reference guide to conflicting issues. Greenwood Press, Inc.,Westport, CT. B.J. Miller, R.P. Reading, and TWC. 2001 222. Developing policy-oriented curricula for conservation biology: Professional and leadership education in the public interest. Conservation Biology. 15(1): 31-39. 223. Wildlife resources: The elk of Jackson Hole, Wyoming. Pp. 91-108 in J. Burger, E. Ostrom, R.B. Norgaard, D. Policansky, and B. D. Goldstein, eds. Protecting the commons: A framework for resource management in the Americas. Island Press, Washington, D.C. 224. Lessons from wolf restoration in Greater Yellowstone. Pp. 135-149 in V.A. Sharpe, B. Norton, and S. Donnelley, eds. Wolves and human communities: Biology, politics, and ethics. Island Press, Washington, D.C. TWC, and A.M. Gillesberg. 225. An interdisciplinary problem solving in carnivore conservation: An introduction. Pp. 223240 in J. Gittleman, et al., eds. Carnivore conservation. Cambridge University Press. TWC, D. Mattson, R.P. Reading, and B.J. Miller. 226. Improving the evaluation of conservation programs. Conservation Biology 14(2): 356-365. D.G. Kleiman, R.P. Reading, B.J. Miller, TWC, J.M. Scott, J. Robinson, R.L. Wallace, R.J. Cabin, and F. Felleman. 227. The role of prairie dogs as keystone species: A response to Stapp. Conservation Biology 14(1): 318-321. 228. Conservation biology, p. 64, Endangered species p. 275, Participatory Development p. 16, policy failure p. 212 in N. Mirovitskaya, and W. Ascher, eds. Guide to sustainable development and environmental policy. Duke University Press, Durham, NC. TWC. 34 229. Introduction: Leadership in species and ecosystem conservation Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Bulletin Series 105: 9-15. TWC, M. Stevenson, K. Ziegelmayer, and M. Rutherford. 230. A course on species and ecosystem conservation: An interdisciplinary approach. Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Bulletin Series 105: 17-34. TWC, K. Ziegelmayer, and M. Stevenson, eds. 231. Interdisciplinary problem solving in species and ecosystem conservation. Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Bulletin Series 105: 35-54. 232. Conserving biodiversity in Hawai’i: What is the policy problem? Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Bulletin Series 105: 159-184. J.L. Scheuer and TWC. 233. Zoos and conservation: Policy-making and organizational challenges. Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Bulletin Series 105: 185-202. N. Mazur and TWC. 234. The policy frontier: Sustainability planning in Teton County, Wyoming. Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Bulletin Series 105: 203-222. S. Luire and TWC. 235. Organizing an effective partnership for the Yellowstone to Yukon conservation initiative. Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Bulletin Series 105: 223-240. TWC and D. Gaillard. 236. Finding common ground in biological conservation: Beyond the anthropocentric vs. biocentric controversy. Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Bulletin Series 105: 241-252. A. Flores and TWC. 237. Conclusions: Knowledge and skill for professional practice. Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Bulletin Series 105: 253-276. TWC, M. Rutherford, M. Stevenson, and K. Ziegelmayer. 2002 238. Interdisciplinary endangered species conservation: A new approach for a new century. Endangered Species Update 19(4): 70-73. R.L. Wallace, TWC, and R.P. Reading. 239. The dynamics of value interactions in endangered species conservation. Endangered Species Update 19(4): 95-100. TWC and R.L. Wallace. 240. Decision seminars in endangered species conservation: Making realistic, timely, and cooperative decisions. Endangered Species Update 19(4): 130-135. R.L. Wallace and TWC. 241. Black-tailed prairie dog conservation: A new approach for the 21st century challenge. Endangered Species Update 19(4): 167-170. R.P. Reading TWC, L. McCain, and B.J. Miller. 242. If the Tasmanian Tiger was found, What should we do? An interdisciplinary guide to endangered species recovery. Endangered Species Update 19(4): 194-200. TWC, R.P. Reading, R.L. Wallace, and B. Wilson. 243. Conclusion: Becoming a more effective professional: The next steps in learning and applying an interdisciplinary approach to the conservation of biological diversity. Endangered Species Update 19(4): 201-202. R.L. Wallace, TWC, and R.P. Reading. 2003 244. Introduction: Finding effective conservation and development in the AMISCONDE initiative at La Amistad, Costa Rica. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 16(1/2): 1-14. TWC, J. Tuxill, and M.S. Ashton. 245. An interdisciplinary approach to natural resources conservation: A flagship species example from Costa Rica. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 16(1/2): 161-190. TWC, M. Wishnie, and G. Gorman. 246. La Amistad Biosphere and AMISCONDE: A synthesis. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 16(1/2): 209-211. TWC and M.S. Ashton. Managing puma hunting in the western United States: Through a metapopulation approach. Animal Conservation 6: 1-10. J. 35 Laundre and TWC. Foreword. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 17(1/2): xxiii-xv. TWC and M.S. Ashton. 247. Wild animals in Connecticut’s changing landscape. Pp. 197-214 in H.R. Lamar, ed. Voices of the New Republic: Connecticut Town 1800-1832, Volume II: What We Think. Connecticut Academy of Sciences, New Haven, CT. H.R. Smith and TWC. 2004 248. The Condor Bioreserve project in Ecuador: An overview and introduction to this volume. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 16(1/2): 31-43. TWC, K. Ziegelmayer, M. Ashton, and Q. Newcomer. 249. Interdisciplinary rapid field appraisals: The Ecuadorian Condor Bioreserve experience. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 16(1/2): 1-30. TWC and M. Ashton. 250. Biodiversity and Watershed management in the Condor Bioreserve, Ecuador: An analysis and recommendations. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 16(1/2): 139-169. K. Ziegelmayer, TWC, and C. Nyce. 251. The Ecuadorian Condor Bioreserve Initiative: Decision Process Considerations for Effective Conservation. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 16(1/2): 297-324. TWC and J. Padwe. 252. Condor Bioreserve, Ecuador: A synthesis. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 16(1/2): 325327. K. Ziegelmayer, TWC, and Q. Newcomer. 2005 253. Management context: People, animals, and institutions. Pp. 28-68 in TWC, M. Rutherford, and D. Casey, eds. Coexisting with Large Carnivores: Lessons from Wyoming. Island Press, Washington, D.C. D. Taylor and TWC. 254. Mountain lion management: Resolving public conflict. Pp. 71-98 in TWC, M. Rutherford, and D. Casey, eds. Coexisting with Large Carnivores: Lessons from Wyoming. Island Press, Washington, D.C. TWC and L. Munno. 255. Wolf restoration: Ending the war over the West. Pp. 138-174 in TWC, M. Rutherford, and D. Casey, eds. Coexisting with Large Carnivores: Lessons from Wyoming. Island Press, Washington, D.C., J. Wilmot and TWC. 256. The institution of wildlife management: Making it more effective. Pp. 211-253 in TWC, M. Rutherford, and D. Casey, eds. Coexisting with Large Carnivores: Lessons from Wyoming. Island Press, Washington, D.C., TWC and M. Rutherford. 257. Conclusions. Pp. 254-270 in TWC, M. Rutherford, and D. Casey, eds. Coexisting with large carnivores: Lessons from Wyoming. Island Press, Washington, D.C., M. Rutherford and TWC. 258. Understanding and resolving the black-tailed prairie dog conservation challenge. Pp. 209223 in R. Woodroffe, S. Thirgood, and A. Babionowitz, eds. People and wildlife: Conflict and coexistence. Cambridge University Press, UK, R.P. Reading, L. McCain, TWC, and B.J. Miller. 259. An overview of Australian endangered species conservation: An American perspective. Valencia, Spain, Pp. 331-362 in Al borde de la extincion: Una vision integral de la recupracion de fauna amenazada en España. I.J. Perez and M. de Castro, eds. 260. Recovery and the United States Endangered Species Act: Overview, experience, and recommendations. Valencia, Spain, Pp. 311-330 in Al borde de la extincion: Una vision integral de la recupracion de fauna amenazada en España. I.J. Perez and M. de Castro, eds. J. Pagel, TWC, and D. Rohlf. 2006 261. The prairie dog as a keystone species. Pp. 53-64 in J. Hoogland, ed., Conservation and Management of Prairie Dogs. Island Press, Washington, D.C., B. Kotliar, B. Miller, R.P. Reading, and TWC. 36 262. Keys to effective endangered conservation. Pp. 221-236 in Davis, F.W., D. Goble, G. Heal, and J.M. Scott, eds. The Endangered Species Act at Thirty: Renewing the Conservation Commitment. Island Press, Washington, D.C., TWC and R.L. Wallace. 263. Understanding the controversy surrounding black-tailed prairie dog restoration efforts. Pp. 166-189 in A. Struckhov, and J. Kuleshova, eds. Facets of grassland restoration. Biodiversity Conservation Center, Moscow, Russia. R.P. Reading, L. McCain, TWC, and B.J. Miller. 264. Management of an endangered species. Pp. 581-585 in G.K. Meffe and C.R. Carroll, eds. 3rd edition. Principles of conservation biology, 3rd ed. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA., D. Biggins, B.J. Miller, R.P. Reading, and TWC. 265. Preface. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 22(1/2): xix. TWC, L. Dixon, M.S. Ashton, and B. Petit. 266. Introduction: Innovation and appraisal of sustainability efforts in La Amistad, Bocas del Toro, Panama and Talamanca, Costa Rica Regions. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 22(1/2): 1-14. TWC, L. Dixon, M.S. Ashton and M. Francis. 267. Mapping stakeholder capacity in the context of La Amistad Biosphere Reserve Initiative. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 22(1/2): 35-48 J. West and TWC. 268. Innovation and appraised of sustainability efforts in La Amistad, Bocas del Tora, Panama and Talamanca, Costa Rica. Synthesis. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 22(1/2): 183185. TWC, L. Dixon, and M.S. Ashton. 269. Impact of puma predation on the decline and recovery of a mule deer population in southeastern Idaho. J. Laundre, L. Hernandez, and S.G. Clark. Journal of Canadian Zoology 84: 1555-1565. 270. Finding common ground in large carnivore conservation: mapping contending perspectives. Environmental Science & Policy 9: 392-405. D.J. Mattson, K.L. Byrd, M.B. Rutherford, S.R. Brown, and S.G. Clark. 2007 271. Resolving Human-Grizzly Bear Conflicts: An Integrated Approach in the Common Interest. Fostering Integration: Conceptual Practice in Resource and Environmental Management. Ed. S.M. Wilson and S.G. Clark. Hanna, S. and D.S. Slocombe. Oxford University Press, New York. 137-163. Print. 272. Numerical and Demographic Responses of Pumas to Changes in Prey Abundance: Testing Current Predictions. Journal of Wildlife Management 71(2). J.W. Laundre, L. Hernandez and S.G. Clark. 345-355. 2008 273. Polar Bear Conservation in Canada: Defining the Policy Problems. Arctic 61. D. Clark, D. Lee, M. Freeman, and S.G. Clark. 347-360. 274. Polar Bears, Climate Change, and Human Dignity: Disentangling Symbolic Politics and Seeking Conservation policies. Meridian (Fall), Canadian Polar Commission, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. D. Clark, M. Tyrrell, M. Dowsley, A.L. Foote, M. Freeman, and S.G. Clark. 1-3. 2009 275. Development and Environmental Challenges, Podocarpus National Park, Ecuador: Introduction. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 28(6/7): 597-893. S.G. Clark, D. N. Cherney, M.S. Ashton. 276. Rapid Appraisals: An Innovation in Search of Sustainability. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 28(6/7): 614-635. A. del Campo and S.G. Clark. 277. An Informational Approach to Sustainability: “Intelligence” in Conservation and Natural Resource Management Policy. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 28(6/7). S.G. Clark. 597-893. 37 278. A Problem Oriented Overview of Management Policy for Podocarpus National Park, Ecuador. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 28(6/7): 663-679. S.G. Clark, D.N. Cherney, I. Angulo, R. Bernardi de Leon, and C. Moran-Cahusac. 279. An Initial Social Process (Contextual) Map for Podocarpus National Park, Ecuador. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 28(6/7): 680-693. S.G. Clark, D.N. Cherney I. Angulo. R. Bernardi de Leon, and C. Moran-Cahusac. 280. Understanding Patterns of Human Interactions and Decision-Making: An Initial Map of Podocarpus National Park, Ecuador. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 28(6/7): 694-711. S.G. Clark. 281. Management Policy for Podocarpus National Park, Ecuador: A synthesis. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 28(6/7): 888-893. D. Cherney, S.G. Clark, and M.S. Ashton. 282. Polar Bears, Climate Change, and Human Dignity: Seeking Integrative Conservation Policies. Inuit, Polar Bears, and Sustainable Use: Local, National, and International Perspectives. M.M. Freeman and L. Foote, ed. CCI Press, Edmonton, Alberta. D. Clark, M. 233-242. 283. Polar Bear Conservation Policy, Conservation Hunting, and Climate Change. Arctic Net Annual Scientific Meeting Proceedings, Victoria, BC. December 13-15, 2006. D. Clark, D. Lee, D. Mattson, S.G. Clark & M.M. Freeman. 284. The American West’s longest large mammal migration: clarifying and securing the common interest. Policy Sciences 42(2). D.N. Cherney and S.G. Clark. 95-111. 285. Interdisciplinary problem solving workshops for grizzly bear conservation in Banff National Park, Canada. Policy Sciences 42(2). M.B. Rutherford, M.L. Gibeau, S.G. Clark, F. Edwards, and E. Chamberlin. 163-187. 2010 286. People, Politics, and Cougar Management. M. Hornocker & S. Negri, editors. Cougar: Ecology and Conservation. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL. D.J. Mattson and S.G. Clark. 206-220. 287. Appendix 3: Groups participating in cougar management. Pp. 254-259 in: M. Hornocker & S. Negri, editors. Cougar: Ecology and Conservation. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL. D.J. Mattson and S.G. Clark. 288. The Honest Broker: Making Sense of Science in Policy and Politics. Book Review Policy Sciences 43(1). Roger A. Pielke, Jr., K. Currey and S.G. Clark. 95-98. 289. It’s Not Just About Bears: A Problem-Solving Workshop on Aboriginal Peoples, Polar Bears, and Human Dignity. Arctic 63 (1). D.A. Clark, S.G. Clark, M. Dowsely, L. Foote, T.S. Jung, and R.H. Lemelin. 124-127. 290. Large Scale Conservation in the Common Interest: An Overview. New Haven: Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies Report 14: 3-16. S.G. Clark, C. Picard, and A. Hohl. 3-15. 291. Pursuing Large Scale Conservation in the Common Interest: A Perspective. New Haven: Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies Report 14: S.G. Clark A. Hohl, and C. Picard. 17-32. 292. Approaches to Large Scale Conservation: A Survey. New Haven: Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies Report 14: A. Hohl, C. Picard, S.G. Clark, and A. Middleton. 33-58. 293. Water Management on the Wind River Indian Reservation, Wyoming: A Rapid Assessment and Recommendations. New Haven: Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies Report 14 C. Meany, C. Sullivan, and S.G. Clark. 79-98. 294. A Workshop on Large Scale Conservation: An Exercise in Group Problem Solving and Leadership. New Haven: Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies Report 14. T. Peter-Contesse, S.G. Clark, and D. Mattson. 127-150. 38 295. Best Practices: The Concept, an Assessment, and Recommendations. New Haven: Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies Report 14. A. Hohl and S.G. Clark. 151170. 296. Learning Interdisciplinary Problem Solving Skills and Leadership Skills: A Comparison of Four Designs. New Haven: Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies Report 14. S.G. Clark and R.L. Wallace. 171-298. 297. Large Scale Conservation in the Common Interest: Conclusions and Recommendations. Conservation: Integrating Science, Management, and Policy in the Common Interest. New Haven: Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies. S.G. Clark, A. Hohl, C. Picard, and D. Newsome. 209-214. 298. Appendix A: The Yale Seminar on Large-Scale Conservation. New Haven: Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies. Report 14. S.G. Clark. 215-224. 299. Appendix B: Making Conservation More Effective: A Guide for Decision Making. New Haven: Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies Report 14. S.G. Clark, C. Picard, and A. Hohl. 225-230. 300. Appendix C: Worksheets for Appraising and Improving Large Scale Conservation. New Haven: Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies. Report 14. S.G. Clark and C. Picard. 231-238. 301. Variables Influencing Carnivore Translocation. Awakening Spirits: Wolves in the Southern Rockies. Golden CO: Fulcrum Press. Eds. R. Reading, B. Miller, A. Masching, R. Edward, and M. Phillips, B.J. Miller, R.P. Reading, K. Ralls, S.G. Clark, and J.A. Estes. 61-77. 302. Policy: Integrated Problem Solving as an Approach to Wolf Management. Awakening Spirits: Wolves in the Southern Rockies. Golden CO: Fulcrum Press. Eds. R. Reading, B. Miller, A. Masching, R. Edward, and M. Phillips, S.G. Clark, B.J. Miller, and R.P. Reading. 147-160. 2011 303. Human Dignity and Diversity Training: Clarifying Standards and Practices. Mother Pelican: Journal of Sustainable Human Development 7(2): 1-15. S.G. Clark and D.J. Mattson. 304. College and university environmental programs as a policy problem (Part 1): Integrating knowledge, education, and action for a better world? Environmental Management 47: 701-715. S.G. Clark. M.B. Rutherford, M.R. Auer, D.N. Cherney, R.L. Wallace, et al. 305. College and university environmental programs as a policy problem (Part 2): Strategies for improvement. S.G. Clark. M.B. Rutherford, M.R. Auer, D.N Cherney, R.L. Wallace, et al. Environmental Management 47: 716-726. S.G. Clark. M.B. Rutherford, M.R. Auer, D.N. Cherney, R.L. Wallace, et al. 306. A community’s struggle to deal with diversity issues: An incident analysis with recommendations. Mother Pelican: A Journal of Sustainable Human Development 7(6): Online. S.G. Clark, K. Woodruff, S. Price, M.A.M. Rodriguez-Olelleiro, and D.J. Mattson. 307. Professional development of environmental scholars. Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences 1: 99-113. S.G. Clark, M. Steen-Adams, S. Pfirman, and R.L. Wallace. 220. Communication skills for conservation professionals (book review). Quarterly Review of Biology 86(2): 134. 308. Leadership in large-scale conservation: Leaders’ perspectives in the Yellowstone-to-Yukon Conservation Initiative. Policy Sciences 44: 103-133. D.J. Mattson, S.G. Clark, K.L. Byrd, S.R. Brown, and B. Robinson. 309. Human dignity in concept and practice. Policy Sciences 44: 303-320. D.J. Mattson and S.G. Clark. 39 310. Environmental studies and science programs: Challenges and opportunities. Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Newsletter 3: 13-14. 311. Bringing in the future: Strategies for farsightedness and sustainability in developing countries. Book review. Political Psychology 32: 1095-1098. C. Jacobs and S.G. Clark. 2012 312. The discourses of incidents: Cougars on Mt. Elden and in Sabino Canyon, Arizona. Policy Sciences 45: 97-121.D.J. Mattson and S.G. Clark. 313. Social process in grizzly bear management: Lessons for collaborative governance in natural resource policy. Policy Sciences 45: 265-291. L. Richie, J. D. Oppenheimer & S.G. Clark. 314. Values in natural resources management and policy. In H.A. Karl, et al. eds. 2012. Restoring Lands – Coordinating Science, Politics, and Action: Complexities of Climate and Governance. Dordrecht: Springer. D.J. Mattson, H. Karl, and S.G. Clark. 315. Polar bears and CITES: A rejoinder to Parsons and Cornick. Marine Policy 38: 365-368. D. Clark et al. (and S.G. Clark). 316. Interdisciplinary environmental leadership: learning and teaching integrated problem solving. Pages 420-429 in D.R. Gallagher, eds. Environmental Leadership: A Reference Handbook. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. Clark, S.G. and R.L. Wallace. 2013 317. Interviewing for an interdisciplinary job: Principled goals, pragmatic outcome, and finding the right fit in academia. J. Environmental Studies and Science DOI 10.1007/s13412012-0075-y. S.G. Clark and T. Steelman. 318. Ecosystem management: A policy-oriented jurisprudence perspective. Pages 122-144 in K. Robbins, ed., The Laws of Nature: Reflections on the Evolution of Ecosystem Management Law & Policy. Akron, OH: University of Akron Press. S.G. Clark and D. Cherney. In Press 319. A manifesto for theory in environmental studies and sciences. J. Environmental Studies and Science. J. Proctor, S. G. Clark, K. K. Smith, R. L. Wallace. 320. Introduction: Large Carnivores, People, and Governance. In S.G. Clark and M.B. Rutherford, eds. Large Carnivores, People, and Governance: Reforming Conservation in the North American West. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. S.G. Clark, M. B. Rutherford, D. J. Mattson. 321. Wolves in Wyoming: The Quest for Common Ground for Native American and Ranching Communities. In S.G. Clark and M.B. Rutherford, eds. Large Carnivores, People, and Governance: Reforming Conservation in the North American West. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. R. Watters, A. C. Anderson, S.G. Clark. 322. Large Carnivore Conservation: A Perspective on Constitutive Decision Making and Options. In S.G. Clark and M.B. Rutherford, eds. Large Carnivores, People, and Governance: Reforming Conservation in the North American West. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. S.G. Clark, D. N. Cherney, D. Clark. 323. The North American Model of Wildlife Conservation: An Analysis of Challenges and Adaptive Options. In S.G. Clark and M.B. Rutherford, eds. Large Carnivores, People, and Governance: Reforming Conservation in the North American West. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. S.G. Clark and C. Milloy. 324. Complexity, rationality, and the conservation of large carnivores. D.J. Mattson, and S.G. Clark, In S.G. Clark and M.B. Rutherford, eds. Large Carnivores, People, and Governance: Reforming Conservation in the North American West. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. D. J. Mattson and S.G. Clark. 40 325. Conclusions. In S.G. Clark and M.B. Rutherford, eds. Large Carnivores, People, and Governance: Reforming Conservation in the North American West. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. M.B. Rutherford and S.G. Clark. In Ms/Preparation. 326. Bayesian belief networks as an interdisciplinary: Marine governance and policy tool. Campbell. D, et al. (and S.G. Clark). Submitted. 327. Intractable conflict? The case of mountain lion depredation in east-central Arizona. Policy Sciences. D.J. Mattson, E. Savage, S.G. Clark. Submitted. 328. Integration and interdisciplinarity: Their social history and teaching them in today’s world. . S.G. Clark, R.L. Wallace, and D.J. Mattson. Book Chapter. 329. Consensus or confusion about interdisciplinarity: Purposes (goals), key elements, and obstacles? Policy Sciences. D.J. Mattson, S.G. Clark, R. Wallace 330. Toward a philosophy of interdiscilinarity for environmental studies and science. G.W. Trompf, J. C. Schmidt, P.W. Balsinger, S.G. Clark, F. Palis. 331. Value dynamics of elk management, western Wyoming. S.G. Clark, E. Deliso, J. Peterson. 332. Leadership: A Q method study. D.J. Mattson and S.G. Clark. 333. Functional principles for environmental studies curricula: Understanding human interactions, developing professional skills, and influencing policy. 334. Where is the “interdisciplinarity” in the “interdisciplinary” program?: Recognizing barriers and options. 335. Struggling to find community and consensus in environmental studies: Overcoming the integrity problem and recommendations. MONOGRAPHS AND BOOKS 1977 1. Ecology and ethology of the white-tailed prairie dog (Cynomys leucurus). Milwaukee Public Museum, Publications in Biology and Geology No. 3: 1-97. 97 pp. 1979 2. Rare and endangered vascular plants and vertebrates of Wyoming. Committee on Rare and Endangered Species of Wyoming, Box 2705, Jackson, WY 83001. 1st ed. TWC and R.D. Dorn, eds. 78 pp. 1981 3. Ecology of Jackson Hole, Wyoming: A primer. Paragon Press, Salt Lake City Utah. 115 pp. 4. Rare and endangered vascular plants and vertebrates of Wyoming. Committee on Rare and Endangered Species of Wyoming, Box 2705, Jackson WY. 2nd ed. TWC and R. D. Dorn, eds. 110 pp. 1987 5. Mammals in Wyoming. University of Kansas Press, Lawrence. TWC and M.R. Stromberg. 314 pp. 1989 6. Conservation biology of the black-footed ferret. Wildlife Preservation Trust International Special Scientific Report No. 3. 175 pp. 7. Rare, sensitive, and threatened species of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. Northern Rockies Conservation Cooperative, Montana Natural Heritage Program, The Nature Conservancy, Mountain West Environmental Services, Box 2705, Jackson Wyoming. 232 pp. 1990 41 8. Management and conservation of small populations. Proceedings of a conference, Sept. 2627, 1989, Melbourne. Chicago Zoological Society, Brookfield, IL, TWC and J.H. Seebeck, eds. 295 pp. 1993 9. Tales of the grizzly. Homestead Publishing, Moose, WY. TWC & D.E. Casey. 194 pp. 1994 10. Greater Yellowstone’s future: Prospects for ecosystem science, management, and policy. Homestead Publishing, Moose, WY. TWC and S.C. Minta. 165 pp. 11. Endangered species recovery: Finding the lessons, improving the process. Island Press, Washington. TWC, R.P. Reading, and A.L. Clarke, eds. 450 pp. 1995 12. People and nature conservation: Perspectives on private land use and endangered species recovery. Transactions of the Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales, Australia. A. Bennett, G. Backhouse, and TWC, eds. 228 pp. 1996 13. Tales of the wolf. Homestead Publishing, Moose, WY. D.E. Casey and TWC. 294 pp. 14. Conservation of large carnivores in the Rocky Mountains of North America. Special Issue, Conservation Biology 10(4): 936-1058. TWC, P. Paquet, and A.P. Curlee, eds. 122 pp. 1997 15. Averting extinction: Reconstructing endangered species recovery. Yale University Press, New Haven CT. 270 pp. 1999 16. Annotated bibliography on management of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. Northern Rockies Conservation Cooperative, Box 2705, Jackson, WY 83001. TWC, A.H. Harvey, M.B. Rutherford, B. Suttle, S. Primm, A.P. Curlee. 92 pp. 17. The natural world of Jackson Hole, Wyoming: An ecological primer. 2nd ed. Grand Teton Natural History Association, Moose, WY. 84 pp. 18. Carnivores in ecosystems: The Yellowstone experience. TWC, A.P. Curlee, S.C. Minta, and P. Kareiva, eds. Yale University Press, New Haven CT. 429 pp. 2000 19. Foundations of natural resources policy and management. TWC, A.R. Willard, and C.M. Cromley, eds. Yale University Press, New Haven, CT. 372 pp. 20. Developing sustainable management policy for the National Elk Refuge, Wyoming. Pp. 1210 in Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Bulletin Series 104. TWC, D. Casey, and A. Halverson, eds. 210 pp. 21. Koala conservation and management. Special Issues, Conservation Biology 14(3): 606709. S. Cork, TWC, and N. Mazur, eds. 103 pp. 2001 22. Species and ecosystem conservation: An interdisciplinary approach. Pp. 1-276 in Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Bulletin Series 105. TWC, M. Stevenson, and K. Ziegelmayer, eds. 276 pp. 2002 23. The policy process: A practical guide for natural resource professionals. Yale University Press, New Haven, CT. TWC. 215 pp. 2003 24. An interdisciplinary approach to endangered species recovery. Special Issue of Endangered Species Update 19(4): 1-202. 2002. R.L. Wallace, TWC, and R.P. Reading, eds. 202 pp. 25. Appraising AMISCONDE at La Amistad Biosphere Reserve, Costa Rica: Finding effective conservation and development. Special Issue, Journal of Sustainable Forestry 16(1/2): 1-211. TWC, J. Tuxill, and M.S. Ashton, eds. 211 pp. 42 2004 26. Conservation and Development in the Condor Bioreserve, Ecuador. Special Issue, Journal of Sustainable Forestry 18(2/3): 1-377 TWC, K. Ziegelmayer, M. Ashton, and Q. Newcomer, eds. 377 pp. 2005 27. Coexisting with Large Carnivores: Lessons from Wyoming. Island Press, Washington, D.C., TWC, M. Rutherford, and D. Casey, eds. 289 pp. 2006 28. Averting extinction: Reconstructing endangered species recovery. Yale University Press, New Haven, CT. (2nd edition). 270 pp. 29. Innovation and appraisal of sustainability efforts in La Amistad, Bocas del Toro, Panama and Talamanca, Costa Rica Regions. Special Issue, Journal of Sustainable Forestry, TWC, L. Dixon, M.S. Ashton and B. Petit, eds. 300 pp. 2007 30. Other Voices, Other Ways, Better Practices: Bridging Local and Professional Environmental Knowledge. Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies, Report No. 14, K.M. Wilkinson, S.G. Clark, and W.R. Burch. 57 pp. 2008 31. Ensuring Greater Yellowstone’s Future: Choices for leaders and citizens. Yale University Press, New Haven, CT. 360 pp. S.G. Clark 2009 32. Development and Environmental Challenges in Podocarpus National Park, Ecuador. Special Issue, Journal of Sustainable Forestry 28(6/7): 597-893. S.G. Clark, D. Cherney, M.S. Ashton, A. Bond, and A. Johnson, eds. 297 pp. 2010 33. Large Scale Conservation: Integrating Science, Management, and Policy in the Common Interest. Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies, S.G. Clark, A. Hohl, C. Picard, and D. Newsome, eds. 243 pp. 2013 34. Large Carnivores, People, and Governance: Reforming Conservation in the North American West. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. S.G. Clark and M.B. Rutherford, eds. 35. Large Scale Conservation: Integrating Science, Management, and Policy in the Common Interest. S.G. Clark, A. Hohl, C. Picard, and E. Thomas, eds. Revised and In Manuscript. In Ms 36. People in social process: Values and strategies of individuals in society S.G. Clark. 37. The story of us all and our search for authenticity and dignity. S.G. Clark Prep 38. Keeping the promise: The Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. S. G. Clark 39. Why Interdisciplinary matters: Skills for environmental problem solving. S.G. Clark POPULAR AND SEMI-POPULAR PUBLICATIONS (selected) 1974 1. Search for America's rarest mammal. Wyoming Agriculture, April: 6-7. “Black-faced prairie dog” – Search for America's rarest mammal. Cow Country, May: 28. 2. Vanishing bandits of the prairie. Wyoming Wildlife 38: 3 2-33. 1975 3. Prairie dogs: Just a question of values? Defenders of Wildlife 301: 348-349. Prairie dogs: Vanishing denizens of the Great Pains. Persimmon Hill 5: 16-23. 43 1978 4. 1979 5. 1983 6. 1984 7. Losing the ferret. Defenders of Wildlife, Jan.: 245-248. The hard life of the prairie dog. National Geographic Magazine 156: 270-281. Last of the black-footed ferrets? National Geographic Magazine 163: 828-838. The black-footed ferret in Montana. Montana Outdoors 15: 34-37. Reprinted in Defenders, 1984, Sept./Oct. 59: 30-34. D. Flath and TWC. 1986 8. How many are enough? Estimating minimum viable population sizes for endangered species. Bison 2(3): 4-5. C. Groves and TWC. 9. Saving the black-footed ferret. Animal Kingdom, May/June: 38-48. 1988 10. The Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem: The ecosystem concept in natural resource policy and management. NRCC News 1: 3. 1989 11. America's most endangered mammal: The effort to save the black-footed ferret. Bison 4(1): 18-23. D. Flath and TWC. 1991 12. Public policy: How does the process work? NRCC News 4: 2-3. 1992 13. Conserving nature through creative cooperative problem solving: A five-year retrospective. NRCC News 5: 1,6. 14. Attitudes and knowledge of residents of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. NRCC News 5: 8-9. R. Reading, TWC, S. Kellert. 15. NRCC’s international work: Conservation in Inner Mongolia and Australia. NRCC News 5: 13-14. 16. Policy analysis: Looking for solutions to strategic natural resource problems. NRCC News 5: 15. 1993 17. The Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem idea: A ten-year perspective. NRCC News 6: 17, 19. 1995 18. Nature’s movers and shakers. Defenders Magazine 70(2): 18-25. A.P. Curlee and TWC. 19. Workshop on practical problem solving for improved wildlife and natural resource conservation. NRCC News 8: 12. 1996 20. Bison of Jackson Hole: What future? Caldera (Jackson WY), NRCC News 9: 50-51. 1997 21. Conserving species and ecosystems through creative, cooperative problem solving. NRCC News 10:1, 15-16. 1998 22. Improving decision making in koala conservation. NRCC News 11: 12-13. 1999 23. Problem solving workshops: New thinking and action to solve environmental problems. NRCC News 12: 1, 15. 2000 24. Leadership in solving conservation problems. NRCC News 13: 1, 14. 25. NRCC and CERI: Partners in conservation leadership. NRCC News 13:1 0, 13. TWC and L. Craighead. 2001 44 26. 27. 28. What place for wildlife in Jackson Hole’s future. NRCC News 14: 4-6. TWC and L. Lasley. Managing puma hunting in the West. NRCC News 14: 8-9, 16. J. Laundre and TWC. Committee should consider addition of “policy sciences.” Yale Daily News Tuesday, November 17, 2001: 2. A.R. Willard and TWC. 2002 29. Fifteen years of environmental problem solving. NRCC News 15: 1-3. 2003 30. Conservation biology education for school teachers (CBEST). NRCC News 16: 9. B. Thompson, A. Landale, and TWC. 31. Conserving big horn sheep around Jackson Hole: Varied approaches, little success. NRCC News 16: 10-11. L. Dorsey and TWC. 32. Workshop on large carnivore conservation. NRCC News 16: 12. S.R. Brown and TWC. 33. Sustaining people and large carnivores: Finding a balance for coexistence. NRCC News 16: 13. TWC and M. Rutherford. 2007 34. Finding a path toward sustainability: Leaders and management policy in Greater Yellowstone. NRCC News 20(1): 5. 2008 35. Inuit, polar bears, climate change, and human dignity. NRCC News 21(1): 5. Clark, D., S.G. Clark, and A. L. Foote. 2009 36. An Unfortunate Legacy from 1916. New York Times, Sep. 27. S.G. Clark, and D. Cherney. 37. Finding Success in Large Scale Conservation. NRCC News 22(2): 3. S. G. Clark 2011 38. Environmental studies and sciences programs: Challenges and opportunities. Newsletter of Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences 3(3): 13-14. 2012 39. Trees are valuable. Branford Patch, April 25, p. 2. S. McCarthy and S.G. Clark. GRANTS (sources available on request) 1971-1980 $240,000 1981-1990 $662,000 1991-2000 $960,000 2001-2013 $4,200,000 45 STUDENT QUOTES ABOUT PROFESSOR CLARK’S IN-CLASS AND ADVISING PERFORMANCE (selected) Teaching Awards: 1990 “Your students nominated you as “Best Teacher,” “The election is the students’ way of expressing that you made a difference in our lives. Thank you.” from the Class of 1990, Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies 1990 “Best Advisor,” “The election is the students’ way of expressing that you made a difference in our lives. Thank you.” from the Class of 1990, Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies 1995 “Outstanding Commitment to Interdisciplinary Studies,” from the Class 1995, Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies 2006 “Mentoring Award” The Policy Sciences Society 2011 “Best Faculty Mentor,” from the Class of 2011, Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies Comments from Students in my courses (1992 to date): Courses by title and date Conservation and Biology of Rare and Endangered Species, Spring 92 Clark and Remington are both great professors – Both have incredible knowledge and make the class very interesting. Species and Ecosystem Conservation: An Interdisciplinary Approach, Spring 96 This was an extremely valuable course that is (and will be) practically important in the real world. It really should be required of everyone in this school. In additions to learning a toll for problem analysis and applying it to a range of issues I really appreciated the fact that we critiqued each other’s presentations. Excellent course – as a scientist grappling with my role in conservation policy this course really helped me to define my position and understand my strengths and limitations. This course or one like it should be required of all students. The mental tools gained are useful to any profession. Excellent class. One of the best at Yale! Incredible job by Clark! And thanks for providing this type of course. I like that you are professional as well as a teacher. We need more people like you in our school. 46 Clark is a wonderful teacher. The perspective he brings to the classroom is real and enlightening – this is definitely due to his semesters spent in the real world dealing with real problems. If it were feasible every professor should spend half of their time outside of the ivory tower. This practice would add so much to education as we know it. Very inspiring! Keep it up! Great class! This was the most useful course I’ve taken here! This is one of the most useful analytic policy tool class that I have ever had for understanding the complex decision making processes. A truly excellent course! Species and Ecosystem Conservation: An Interdisciplinary Approach, Spring 97 Prof. Clark is an excellent professor. Keep up the good work! Prof. Clark is a wonderful professor, among the best I’ve had at FES, or ever. Clark inspires thought analysis, creativity, self scrutiny and goal evaluation. Beyond a shadow of doubt this has been the most useful, clearly applicable class I have taken at the school. One of the best class at FES – I loved this class. This class should be mandatory for all students at FES. It is an excellent introduction to what is obviously a crucial skill for all of us. We need more of it! This course was the most important course for my professional development out of all that I have taken during my 2 years in this program. One of the top three most relevant courses for my study area and for my future conservation biology career. I suggest including it as one the required courses. Foundations of Natural Resource Management and Policy, Spring 98 This class is truly unique. Sometimes all language and ideas will drive you crazy but it the end you will see that it all adds up. The class is one of the only few that give you strategies that you can take directly to the policy field! And it will change your perspective in the process. This class should be required for policy concentration. The way of looking at things through the policy science lens has been very useful for my academic studies and I assume will be useful in the future. Policy science is an excellent tool for elaborating scientific problem. It provides a way to fit the science issue in to the broader context of society. 47 I am really glad I took this class and learnt this methodology. Species and Ecosystem Conservation: An Interdisciplinary Approach, Spring 98 This course and Clark’s presence is essential for a well rounded education at FES. I strongly recommend this course to anyone interested in being an effective manager or researcher. An excellent class – highly recommended. I greatly enjoyed the course and learned a huge amount. What seemed completely foreign and impossible to understand on the first day ended up being a very useful framework for looking at problems and policies. An excellent course… one of the best I have had here at Yale. Clark is a great professor and person – very supportive and give great feedback. Interdisciplinary Approach to Large Carnivore Conservation, Fall 06 Very much, it was very helpful to do a paper and discussed with the professor. Both were always willing to give me feedback of my work in order to improve my knowledge No, but i feel that what i got out of it will be very important, and i couldn't have known to look for it. Yes, I think the many case studies presented, the Grizzlies, Mountain Lions, panthers, condors, etc. were all good for understanding the complexities of conservation (related to the people involved), although sometimes it seemed like there weren't any great solutions to the problems. Society and Natural Resources (War and the Environment), Spring 07 Completely. It is a great source of enlightenment in terms of evaluating what we do as professionals vs. what should we ideally do and why. I took this course to fulfill an MEM requirement, but I am glad that I chose this one. I simply had an interest in the connections between war and the environment, and the environmental portion of the social justice effects of war. It far surpassed my expectations. I don't think I always expressed this to the professors, but I feel that I have gained a great advantage by having taken this course. Large Scale Conservation: Integrating Science, Management, and Policy, Spring 07 This course serves well as a course for analyzing and thinking in a truly interdisciplinary way the perspectives offered in other courses at FES. It served well as an opportunity to explore topics in other courses both strategically and in an unconstrained way. I am interested in natural resource and public lands management, and this course fits in perfectly with that. Although I would argue that this course is vital to anyone interested in 48 public policy on any level. This course has been invaluable. It works well to align natural science work with social processes associated with conservation work. Yes. The "policy process" map has opened up a whole new world to me in analyzing human decision making and the policy process overall. Species and Ecosystem Conservation: An Interdisciplinary Approach, Fall 07 This course is closely related to my academic background and previous experience. Therefore, this class would be very useful for me in the future when I am working in the practical problems around the field of conservation. Because I need to increase my capacity and analytical skills on conservation work. Especially to contribute the conservation work in my country to be more precise, effective and efficient. This course exceeded my expectations. It has been one of the most useful courses I've taken while at Yale. Foundations of Natural Resources Management and Policy, Fall 07 The course gives you a fantastic framework to understand what is going on in a conflict Yes - I enjoyed the course and felt that I gained substantially from it. Although there were periods of frustration with the instructors - they were doing their best and I appreciate that. It was a good course. This course will fit in any academic background the students may have As someone emphasizing policy, decision making, and governance processes here at FES, this course was the single most important for learning HOW to think. Other courses teach facts. It helped provide me with lessons I can use throughout the program and my career. I also used it for my Master's Project. Foundations of Natural Resources Management and Policy, Spring 08 The nature of this course is that it fits into any student's program, regardless of what they study. This course fits well into any program. Essential experience for anyone who will ever need to engage in group-based problem solving. The first course to really try to give us a framework in which to apply the knowledge and skills we have been acquiring from both FES and our other educational experiences. Will be relevant whichever direction I take myself in. It surpassed my expectations. 49 Yes. This course is very focused on the policy sciences approach, which is really promoted as "THE way" to solve all natural resource problems by Susan. I definitely found this approach to be very useful, but I think there probably are some other approaches one could use as well. However the discussions we had in class about how this approach could be used, and the aspects of problem-solving we touched upon were very thought-provoking. This was very different from other classes I've taken so it was a nice contrast, and a good way to get me thinking about my own goals and biases. Society and Natural Resources (War and the Environment), Spring 08 Both professors were always available for students. Both Dr. Clark and Dr. Burch are extremely devoted to students and this is extremely apparent. Instructors were exceptionally helpful. It was a good opportunity to take stock of my life and what I had learned before going back out into the real world. Foundations on Natural Resource Management and Policy, Fall 08 Very good - both were very responsive, and Dr. Clark put in a lot of time out of class to meet with students and discuss projects in great depth, which was very helpful. Professor Clark is incredibly available. More so than any other professor. Most excellent, one of the better features of this class. Wonderfully qualified TA, very helpful, and the professor was welcoming and took a personal interest in her students. The quality of attention, and availability, was well above average for a course with this many students. Yes - the policy sciences is a very useful framework to make sense of difficult policy and management cases, and applying the framework through analysis of individual cases was very helpful to drive its insights home. Large Scale Conservation: Integrating Science, Management, and Policy, Spring 09 It was a capstone course in natural resources policy, had great relevance to policy and decision making on the ground, and fulfilled a bin requirement. Clark was very responsive. Professor Clark consistently makes time in her schedule to meet with students for as long as they want to talk - which I really appreciate. Yes. The course is definitely not a science or conservation biology course. It is a social science course that attempts to get students to realize that conservation is more about the people and societies involved in and affected by conservation rather than the biophysical data behind the conservation initiative. I was not aware that it was going to be a sociologyphilosophy-policy science course when I went in but I am very glad it was and I enjoyed the intellectual challenge of the class. For the most part, it did live up to my expectations. Sometimes I wished for more discussion and less lecture, but at the same time, I think that hearing from guest speakers was a 50 fundamental part of the course and quite useful to understanding the practice of conservation in the real world. Yes, it lived up to my expectations in challenging me to think differently. Susan's classes are famous! I had to take at least one! Foundations on Natural Resource Management and Policy, Fall 09 Prof. Clark and Jenn Hoyle were so generous in terms of sharing their time and insight Mind maps – great way to capture the complexity of standpoint. Prof. Clark could not be better. She and TA was effective in helping me understand any uncertainties that I may have had. I am interested in the social and decision process of biodiversity conservation. In that regard, this course hit the nail on the head with a sledgehammer. This course exceeded my expectations. It was the reason I came to Yale - the policy process, the professor, and the project idea (gaining understanding and perspective on a subject of my own choosing) I am interested in interdisciplinary problem solving and Policy Sciences is a useful tool towards that end. This course is a great foundation to my masters degree. It provides a broad perspective and presents tools for practicing what we learn. This class helps people be integrators, which is my career goal The course was highly recommended to me by former students. Species and Ecosystem Conservation: An Interdisciplinary Approach, Spring 10 Susan Clark is an expert and loves teaching policy sciences, which really helps the students lean the material. She absolutely loves answering questions and the field trips really help with understanding policy sciences. Susan has unique insights that have taught me more than more than any other professor. Society and Natural Resources (Professionalism, Human Dignity, and Sustainability), Spring 10 Prof. Clark is one of the most available and open at FES. Prof. Clark is very approachable and easy to talk to, always available to meet and talk. I was initially confused as to how the class would fit into my program, however, it ultimately exceeded my expectations. This was largely due to the instructor's enthusiastic guidance of the class. 51 Foundations of Natural Resources Management and Policy, Fall 10 Excellent, this class not only gave me inter-disciplinary problem solving skills, but essential theories and concepts for analyzing policy and developing recommendations for improving policy. The most valuable class I will take at Yale. This course provided a really unique and specialized way to approach any environmental issue and this was really interesting to be exposed to. The policy sciences framework that we learned was the best part of the course. Learning it in depth and learning how to apply was really valuable. Susan was also a warm, welcoming professor and it was very helpful that she was always available and happy to meet. The course material may not become totally clear until about halfway through the semester when students being their presentations, so don't expect to have a good grasp on the framework in the beginning and don't be afraid of all the new vocabulary. It certainly takes time to learn and chances are you won't have a firm grasp on it even after the course is over. Start the final paper early! And go talk with Susan during her office hours -- she is an incredibly valuable resource and she is really helpful in talking through your particular case and helping you to apply the framework to it. Large Scale Conservation: Integrating Science, Management, and Policy, Spring 11 I am happy to find a course in FES like this in the last semester I am here and have a feeling that it will answer some of my very basic questions. [begging of class] It’s one of the greatest classes I have ever taken, either in Peking University or in FES. It was a “constitutive process” for myself: changing the way I see the world and deal with natural resource management. It’s not an end, but a beginning, for my professional journey of environmental management and policy making.” Tian Wang The self-organizing framework of the Large Scale Conservation course was challenging for me. I am much more comfortable with typical university courses, which are highly structured by the professor. I think this relates to my inclination for what I perceive to be efficiency. However, I have learned that efficiency in terms f time or quick decision making does not necessarily lead to sustainable solutions, particularly in the context of large scale conservation dilemmas. I think all students would benefit fro taking a self-organizing course, which pushes you to consider what your goals are and how you might learn the most. The challenge is that F&ES and most graduate programs, even those that claim to be interdisciplinary, lack professors who are comfortable with this concept and, thus they lack individuals who could successfully facilitate a truly independent course. Jessamine Fitzpatrick Your class gave me a brand new methodology of restructuring my knowledge, experience, and belief….Susan, you are the coolest professor I have ever seen! I am so glad I took this class. Mona Yang Going to Yellowstone and applying the policy sciences framework to a real/current case was the most memorable/helpful part of this class. This class got me to think in a new way and see large scale conservation in a totally new light. The reason I came back to graduate school was so that I could transcend my current level of thinking/way of seeing the world, and this class 52 definitely helped me accomplish that. This was an eye-opening, life-changing class for me. I also really enjoyed the various guest speakers who came in to speak to the class. It was very helpful to hear from professionals out in the field who are applying the policy sciences framework in their own work. This course has fundamentally changed the way I think about conservation and how I will engage in work from this point forward. It is rare to find such a course, and I am thrilled to have had the opportunity. The material is challenging and requires thought and reflection; it is possible to understand the material and process it in the classroom, but it is only in the field, working on actual problems and questions that the material really settles in and reveals itself. Taking the course for 6 credits afforded me the opportunity to travel to Yellowstone and adopt a case study to apply the material. The 8 days in Montana alone has informed my thinking more than any other course I have taken here thus far. This course is a difficult one to teach I suspect because the material is not concrete or fixed; instead it challenges the students to re-think their approach and provides a framework for equipping students with the skills to improve their analytical approaches to conservation questions. Students approach the course from a diversity of skill-levels and experiences though and enter at different starting points. This is not a mechanistic framework, but rather requires active and willing participation from students. All of this presents difficulties Subject matter was very interesting and helpful. This was probably one of the most useful classes I will take at Yale due to its applicability to problem-solving. Society and Natural Resources (Survey of Psychology and Sociology), Spring 11 I am interested in environmental education, and this class fit very nicely because it taught us about how to talk to other people about values and big, important issues. mostly, it made us learn about ourselves, which i think is important for anyone who is going to put themselves out there for people. Amazing, fits into ANY program! Wonderful class, topic, and professor! Need more of these classes that are interdisciplinary and examine environmental psychology! Take this class and tell FES' administration and Dean that you want more truly interdisciplinary classes like this one! Understanding the relationship between society and natural resources is one of the most important skills for environmental professionals, I wish there were more courses that focused on this topic. From this course I learned most about understanding the viewpoints of those that are very different from FES types, like with the Youtube video by a group in Montana that opposed wolf reintroduction. I feel better prepared to engage with people from vastly different viewpoints and backgrounds after this course. TAKE THIS CLASS! The class revolutionized how I think about the world and myself. Hands down, this seminar has been the most helpful, exciting and thought-provoking class I have taken as both a graduate and undergraduate student. I highly, highly recommend this course. Foundations of Natural Resources Management and Policy, Fall 11 53 Discussion in class was interesting in its departure from my regular experience with descriptive, scientific analysis, Student I really enjoyed sharing this semester with you. I feel the class contributed to my professional and personal paths and to my experience at F&ES. Pablo Montes Iannini, Masters of Environmental Management, from Columbia Prof. one thing you will be happy to know that I am very impressed by your talk for science to solution class. You were very clear and all my classmates are impressed too. I am very happy that I am taking your class. Regards. Kunzang Kunzang, student FES, Yale Go visit with Susan as much as possible – she is a wonderful and insightful resource. She asks tough questions, but they are always to the point and reflect a lot of thinking on her part. The course definitely lived up to my expectations. I learned a much different way of thinking about resource problems and feel much more prepared to begin work in the real world. This course provides an excellent framework for analyzing policy issues – especially with regard to the people involved. As a future natural resource manager, I appreciate this class immensely and wish I had taken it my first year. Susan is an amazingly available professor. Species and Ecosystem Conservation: An Interdisciplinary Approach, Spring 12 I definitely learned a lot about how to go about species recovery – if you told me tomorrow to devise a recovery plan, I’d be much better equipped to do so. I got more out of the class than I expected. It challenged e to change how I think, and moreover to think about how I think. This truly a professional class in that you learn this interdisciplinary framework and how to apply it to natural resource problems. I think tis course was very relevant the material was completely new to me and I feel it will be very helpful to me in the future. The course’s material is valuable to any discipline and should be taught more widely in FES. Society and Natural Resources: Interdisciplinarity, Spring 12 On the question why interdisciplinarity is NOT on the minds of my peers, well, actually, I’m not sure they even understand that ID is something to be studied. Many of they believe they are performing ID just by studying at a school that labels itself interdisciplinary. I have engaged my peers in conservation about the topic. Many of them think that speaking about ID is too abstract and distant from the work they need to do. Just last week I was in a bus with about twenty of my peers, and the dominant complaint was 54 that … [need] “more economics and finance and practical, career-based course over a more interdisciplinary regime. The more I have thought about this, the more I wonder if interdisciplinary education and a more professionalized degree program at AT ODDS? I have been empowered by this ID course. Foundations of Natural Resources Management and Policy, Fall 12 Natural resource policy professionals have lots to gain from this course. This course gives me a way of thinking about ALL problem solving making. As such it is entirely valuable. This course offers a practice that can be used in the rest of my curriculum here. Very valuable course – helped change how I think about natural resource management. Will definitely help me by being more effective in the future. The course is excellent for learning a framework for understanding and addressing complex problems. For anyone and everyone whose objective is to solve problems of any kind, this course is highly relevant. The readings were fantastic!! The journaling was very useful for developing thinking and understanding of the readings. Extremely stimulating and deep material. Course really helps you improve the way you think, which not many courses ever do. Emphasis on true interdisciplinarity is very much appreciated. Large Scale Conservation: Integrating Science, Management, and Policy, Spring 13 This has been a wonderful course—thank you! It has opened up a new framework for understanding dynamics that I had previously been aware of but never had a language and a systems for understanding and engaging in a structured way. Chris Rooks Among the things that I learned are: 1) Complexity requires integration and uncertainty requires adaptivity; 2) Humans are more limited in their “rationality” than they think; and 3) Respect is often the most important value at play in many social arenas. Brendan Guy Take home lessons for me include, 1. The importance of goal specifity and clarity, The importance of understanding one’s standpoint; and 3. A good scholar knows the strength of his or her conceptual framework, while an excellent scholar is also well aware of the limitations or blind spots of his or her framework. Yufang Gao This experience was very valuable as I not only learned what the policy sciences framework is and how to use it constructively but was actually able to apply it to a real-life case study in a way that was both productive for myself as a student and could provide valuable information to policy-makers and organizations. Marian Vernon 55 Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem and Global Change, Spring 13 This has been a wonderful course and an exciting case study for which to practice the social process approach. Thank you for a great semester. Paul Chandler This class was one of the most enjoyable, challenging and fulfilling I have taken at Yale. It was enjoyable because each day in class was relaxed and friendly, the format was varied, and I loved being with a small, engaging group of students from different backgrounds. It was challenging because I had never been exposed to anything like the policy process before and it took me almost the entire semester before felt as though I was able to wrap my head around it. In fact, it was not until I took control of a case study of my own and focused in on my final project that I felt like I finally had some grasp on the process and framework. This is also why I am incredibly interested in taking another class with you next year. With another semester, I’ll have the opportunity to continue to develop these skills and begin to use them with skill and ease. Alice Buckley I’d like to start out with a simple, yet essential aspect of this seminar that I really enjoyed. And that is the comfortable discussion dynamic that we set up in this class. Jordan Moore It’s impossible to separate an issue from its social context By orienting ourselves to the problem through the policy process, viable solutions, compromises, or ways forward are often revealed. Sydney Treuer Another lesson that I believe I have gained from this class is that of values. I had not thought of framing problems in terms of what assets or resources participants use in their efforts to achieve goals. Thank you for a great semester! Breanna Lugan The emphasis on an interdisciplinary approach to issues was intriguing, as I can now appreciate how this method can be applied to several aspects of my life––both academics and otherwise. Brendan Sullivan One thing I learned in this class was about the interconnectedness of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. The struggles of different species are all tied together in the ecosystem. Tess Maggio Thank you for a phenomenal semester. Derwin Aikens I can't believe our seminar is already over! But it's been a wonderful four months-Thanks, Jordan Moore Thank you so much for a wonderful semester. I look forward to seeing you in Kroon before school ends but if not I will see you this summer in the beautiful West! All the very, very best, Alice Buckley 56 QUOES ABOUT PROFESOR CLARK FROM STUDENTS, STAFF, FACULTY, DEANS, AND COLLEAGUES (selected) Spring 04 The final and most felt ‘thank you’ belongs to you. The opportunities you have given us this semester have been amazing experiences. We are all humbly proud to have been included in the trial run of Large Scale Conservation in academia – and it was a great success! You have been an encouraging, dedicated, and flexible leader and shown us all a true formula for how to be successful professional. Many, many thanks, the Students of Large Scale Conservation Many thanks, and I am looking forward to learning more from you in the year to come. Trent Malcolm, Student It’s been an exhausting, rewarding and the best of all learning experience. Student Thank you for sharing your time and experience with us. You have been an inspiration and a wonderful mentor to us all. David Fall 05-Spring 06 I appreciate your wisdom very much. It has been a highlight to my experience. You are very skilled at what you do. Yale would have a lot less soul if you weren’t teaching here. Tiffany McCormick Potter Thing most liked: Professor Clark’s enthusiasm. Student Both instructor and TA were very accessible and helpful. Student Totally changed the way I think about problems in my other classes. Student Susan’s openness to discuss concepts and material. Always willing to meet with students. Student Field trip case study! In-depth analysis of policy problem. Priceless and learning… Student Fall 06-Spring 07 Thanks so much for all your support and recommendations. Pole Kale (student from Papua, New Guinea 2006) This course is probably the pillar of my overall program. Student I am SO thankful to have crossed paths yesterday! Student Thanks for your support. Os Schmitz, Faculty Thank you for providing me the opportunity to meet Toddi Steelman, Professor UNC Thanks for your help. Staff I wanted to thank you for the generous amount of time you and Prof. Mattson spent with me this past Monday. Your insights and suggestions were extremely helpful. Student 57 I am so fortunate to have people like you who are willing to step in and scoop me up when I am falling; I can’t thank you enough for your help, Susan. Student Thank you for taking the time to visit with me and exchange our experience in the Northern Rockies. Student Wish me luck in getting my other professors to be even half as responsive as you! Laura, Student Thanks so much for your tremendous support in my job search. Student Fall 07-Spring 08 Chair report prepared and submitted by Dean Speth September 29, 2007 Ms. Dorothy C. Triesman President, Joseph and Joan Cullman Conservation Foundation Dear Dorothy, As the fall 2007 semester commences, I write to update you on the recent activities and accomplishments of Professor Susan G. Clark who is serving as the Joseph F. Cullman 3rd Professorship. It gives me great pleasure to write this report as Professor Clark is one of our most extraordinary faculty: a prolific researcher and author; a dedicated, innovative, and admired teacher; and a leader in conservation with the Yale community and in the academic, governmental, and nonprofit communities of the West. Susan has been voted best teacher in the past years and received very high student ratings on teach and interdisciplinary skills, personal contact with students, and availability. The school is extremely pleased to be able to benefit from Professor Clark’s scholarship and active commitment to her research, her fellow faculty members and the students, and to the broader F&ES community. We are honored to have her serve as the Joseph F. Cullman 3rd Professorship and thank you again for your generous support. With warmest regards, J. Gustave Speth Dean Thanks again for your talk, which I think went extremely well. Gaboury Benoit, Faulty Thank for the thought provoking talk today. I enjoyed it. Michelle Bell, Faculty I really enjoyed your talk today. Martha Smith, Staff As usual your wisdom seemed well received. Barry Muchnick, Student I am extremely keen to work under your supervision in the graduate program.. . Rajeev 58 Pillary (graduate student applicant) Thank you so much for participating in the trans-health conference (at Yale Medical School). Your comments were extremely useful to the group as you offered a mature, scientific perspective that I think was well received by the audience. Lori Spoozak, Faculty I want to thank you [for] a lot of things specially your kindness and your friendship. I am impressed about your professional commitment in working for human dignity and problem solving, I am lucky because I have had a chance to meet you. Maria Martin RodriguexOvelleiro (Professor, Madrid, Spain) Thank you for the wonderful conversation yesterday. It is truly a pleasure to have found here at Yale. Lauren Dutton, Yale Nursing School I wanted to write a quick note to thank you again for welcoming me to the Yale last week. Betsy Failey (prospective student) It’s only been a couple of weeks since we’ve last met, but I’ve continuously added to my experience through reflection. I’ve truly developed new spectacles through which I view the world. Tara Moberg, Student I wanted to write to thank you for writing the recommendation for my 5th year application – I greatly appreciate it. I also want to thank you for attending the Policy Expo – it was so wonderful having you there. Than you for the commitment you have for you students – it is truly amazing. Lauren, Student Just the few hours we spent together, I learned quite a bit about the policy sciences and myself. I greatly appreciate your hospitality. You made me consider aspects of human dignity which I hadn’t though about before. I am find it useful during my travels. After visiting FES, it is definitely my first choice! Liz Thomas, Student Thanks so much Susan! Your work has inspired me and fundamentally impacted my work in conservation. It is not by chance what I have done (Y2Y, Australia, Interdisciplinary Work, Large Landscape Conservation). Your imprint is there. I hope after all these years you know it but it needs to be said again, and I suspect it is good to hear it. Gary Tabor, DVM and Student I wanted to thank you and Dave for making our class discussion … such an inclusive and productive one. Our wonderful discussion was made possible by your able facilitation. Sam Price, Student Thank you both (Clark and Mattson) for a thoughtful and intellectually challenging semester. Patrick Holmes, Student I truly enjoy spending time with you. Our discussions always stimulate my thinking. David Cherny (PhD Student, University of Colorado) I enjoyed speaking to your students who are bright and eager and clearly well-trained in the policy-oriented approach. I was particularly gratified to see how happy and contended you are and wish you all the best. Prof. Micheal Reisman, Yale Law. 59 Fall 08-Spring 09 I really enjoyed Foundations [class] and it increasingly seems like the most valuable course I have taken so far. Kevin Currey, undergraduate Student Thanks you so much! I really enjoyed our conversations this semester. This was much more than a course for me. It really helped me to have an environmental to talk about my personal and professional goals with you and with other students in a similar situation. Katie Zaidel, Student Thank you too for two truly thought-provoking courses. Dan Peerless, Student Thank you so much for a wonderful class this semester, I have truly gown so much because of it. Lauren Russell, undergraduate Student Thank you so much for visiting class and sharing your work! I thought we had a really through-provoking and meaningful discussion yesterday. Thank you!! Shana GoldinPerschbacher, Faculty Yale Thank you, thank you, thank you for your visits and time! Staff I had the pleasure of meeting you briefly during the December 5th F&ES Open House, but I wanted to introduce myself again now that I am an accepted MEM student planning to attend Yale this fall. I received glowing recommendations about working with you from several F&ES alumni and current students. (incoming graduate student) Thank you so much for your time yesterday! Student I want to thank your personally for your role in my selection as a Doris Duke fellow. Student I've been meaning to talk to you this semester but have yet to actually do it. Coming to Yale has changed my life. I cannot thank you enough ... I look forward to being mentored by you in the coming years. Thank you again. Student Yu meant so much to me during my brief stay [1 year] at Yale and I will always cherish our friendship and the opportunity to learn so much from you. Student Susan, I greatly admire your for what you have accomplished pretty much on you own abilities. I must admit that it is difficult for me to fathom how you can come up with all the publication and positive things that you do. You are an exceptional person and I greatly value you as a friend ... Colleague, retired National park Service Thank you so much for visiting [my] class and sharing your work! I thought we that a really thought-provoking and meaningful discussion yesterday. Thank you!! Professor at Yale, Women and Gender Studies Thank you so much for your helpful comments and changes. I also wanted to tell you how thankful I am for this opportunity to publish [an article with you]. As always, I deeply appreciate your attention, interest, and guidance. Undergraduate Student Thanks for everything, you help me a lot. (International Ph.D. applicant) 60 I just loved your papers - I love the approach of human dignity as opposed to using the term diversity. I've made several notes and will send them to you shortly (I am at work right now and left them at home). I hope all is well with you, Yumi, Student Hope you’re doing well. First the good news. I have been accepted into the PhD program at Wisconsin-Madison and at Columbia. Thanks a ton for all your support, help and encouragement in this regard. Thanks a lot again, and please let me know when I can come in to meet with you. With regards Meghna, Student Fall 09-Spring 10 Just wanted to say thanks for the introduction, and for continuing to teach and inspire those around you, which I believe you do much more than you could possibly realize. Warmly, Kate Carmen, Student Thanks again for the inspiration you have been in my life! Carmen Queereroperez, Student I wanted to thank you for your often available friendly ear, and general kindness over the past few years during my time at F&ES. Heather Colan-McGill, Student Just wanted to send you a big “thank you” for all your help. Georgia Basso, Student Many thinks for being the wonderful person that you are. Sam Price, Student Thank you so much for you help and guidance these past two years. Patrick Holmes, Student Thank you so very much for all of your guidance and support the last two years. Meg Selby, Student I am not sure I can possibly thank you enough for everything you have done for me over the past year and a half. Kevin Currey, Student I cannot begin to adequately express the incredible impact you have had on my life. Your amazing strength, moral character, integrity, compassion and love are attributes I hope to live in my life as I see you live them in yours. Lauren Hopkins, Student So many perspective [students] told me this afternoon how helpful and inspiring you were. Emly McDiarmid (Director of Masters Admissions) Your class was one of the best I have taken and would definitely look towards its application beyond the class or office space. Pragyajan Rai, Student Thank you too for two truly thought-provoking courses. Dan Peerless, Student Thank you very much for making me feel so welcome today. Professor Libby Robin (visiting Australian scholar) I am writing to see whether you would be agreeable to co-chairing his committee with me… Timothy Gregoire, Professor Yale Given our similarity of interests, I would really enjoy working with you… Llena Samsoneko, applying Student 61 I want to thank you for your kind offer to me through Rich of helping me get back on track with my dissertation. Shannon Spencer, Student Thank the Lord for loving supportive friends, you included. Emly McDiarmid (Director of Masters Admissions) I am currently heading up a very interesting animal management project that offers the perfect conditions for applying the policy sciences. I've found that I'm able to articulate problems and frustrations for some of the stakeholders in ways they are unable to. Patti Ruby Bachmann, Student Thank you for loaning me this paper, and for talking to be about my book project this year. I am about to leave my fellowship, and the book is nearly complete. I appreciated your encouragement, and it always stuck in my head that you said no volunteer trip is a waste if it promotes dignity. Leah Donahue, Student Thank you so much for your support and guidance over the past two years – it has meant so much to me, both intellectually and personally. Stephane, Student I just wanted to thank you for having the courage to hold courses that allow us the space and place to reflect on these issues. It’s important to structure our thinking systematically around these bigger questions and to review how our personal values, interests, and needs interconnect with the values, interests, and need of others. So, thanks for pushing us to think about and reflect on these underlying anxieties, concerns, and desires for the future. Abigail Adams, Student I wanted to thank you for the advice last week before my interviews. Sabina Pendse, Student I want to give you endless thanks for all of your help, advice, TEACHING, and support. Rae Wynn-Grant, Student It is an honor to be a Doris Duke Fellow. Thank you for your guidance and support. It is a pleasure working with you. Lucien Bouffard, Student You are always much on my mind in so many ways. You had quite an impact on me professionally and personally. Dr. Heather E. Eves Thank for these interesting pieces. I hope there is opportunity for us to work together. I am very interested in global perspectives and bridging groups together to learn from one another – I especially enjoy the practice of appreciative inquiry – lets not frame issues as just problems – lets see what works and how to enhance the concentric circles. Ren Freeman, Student Fall 10-Spring 11 Your guidance, mentorship and teach have forever changed the way I approach problems – for the better! You have had such strong impact on me both as a person and as an environmental professional, and I will be forever grateful to you. Emily, Student Thank you for your guidance, mentorship, and touch questions asked so gently and with genuine interest. Even though we only spent one semester in the classroom together, your 62 teaching will be with me for a lifetime. I cannot think of any clearer sign of a truly magnificent professor, teacher and friend. Pete, Student Thank you again for our conversation this morning. I know I took up a pretty good chuck of time, and I very appreciative of your willingness to share you time so generously and for your insights, comments, and suggestions. Thank you. Student Thank you, you taught me how to think. J.D. Oppenheimer, Student You changed my life. Juliana B. Gallegos, Student Dear Ben and Susan, Thanks again for today. It really was a pleasure learning from both of you. I only wish there were more of those times here at FES. Mariana Sarmiento, Student Thank you for being such a wonderful mentor over the last two years. You have opened my eyes top a new way of looking at the world, and your generosity of time, advice, and teaching have been amazing. Lauren Richie, Student It was an honor to present you the award the other day - I'm so glad you were chosen by our class as Exceptional Ment You've definitely been an integral and exceptional part of my FES experience. It's been great getting to know you and work with you over the past two years. You are such a brilliant person, and your openness to talk to students and perceptiveness to our lives are noteworthy and admirable. You've been an inspiration for me. Angela Orthmeyer, Student Thank you for taking me under your wing as a student and mentee these past two years. Our conversations have been enlightening and your advice valuable, but most of all you have opened a window to a new way of seeing the world. The power of your teaching is not just the subject matter but your delivery of it, you passion for understanding and your love of sharing. Thank your for that-its has been an honor to have you as a role model and mentor. Eliza Cava I really appreciate your taking the time to chat with me this past Thursday-it was great to finally meet you! I also wanted to think you inviting me to coffee with our students and to the Women Faculty Forum discussion. It was really interesting for me to hear female students talk about their experiences with mentorship opportunities and as women within FES. I am even more convinced that your research interests, personality, and advising style are a good match for me. Tara Meyer Fall 11-Spring 12 “I just heard Susan give a terrific talk to Yale students about her work with Conservation (she was the key biologist working on black-footed ferrets, and has worked all over the world, in the real world, bridging between field science, conservation, and policy and human environmental concerns.” Mary E. Power, Department of Integrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Faculty Director, Angelo Coast Range Reserve, National Center for Earth Surface Dynamics “Thank you so much for your guidance, support, and time this year. It is such a pleasure working with you and it is a real pleasure getting to know you. Your passion and vivacity inspire me every day. I look forward to knowing you for many, many years to come.” Catherine Doyle-Capitman 63 Dear Susan, “I am guessing that it was you who made the almost closing statement at yesterday's meeting. If so, I wanted to express my profound thanks for it. It summarized in a calm and clear voice--which I haven't been able to muster--the ethical stakes of what has been happening. It was deeply appreciated.” Carol Jacobs, Birgit Baldwin Professor of Comparative Literature & Professor of Germanic Languages and Literatures Yale University Susan, “I'm writing to thank you again for your recommendation to the doctoral program at the University of Maine. I just heard from their faculty committee that I was accepted as their top candidate for the silviculture and forest ecology position. Thank you also for coming to the Quiet Corner conference. It was great to have you there, and I'd love to hear your impressions sometime.” Nathan E. Rutenbeck Hi Susan, “I am writing to THANK YOU for your letter to PEO International Peace Scholarship Committee. I have been awarded with the scholarship for the year 2012. Thank you very much for your time and support! Best regards! Ambika Khadka Dear Susan, “thank you very much for attending that difficult meeting yesterday afternoon, and especially for your very eloquent summary towards the meeting's close of the larger stakes of the discussion. I loved what you said--I wrote it all down so that I could remember it. All best wishes--and looking forward to seeing you in the future,” Jill Campbell, Professor of English, Yale Hi Susan, “Greetings. I am well in PNG [Papua New Guinea] with my family and will soon leave for Australia to undertake my Juris Doctor. Thanks so much for all your support in my scholarship applications for study. I was offered a full funded Australian Development Scholarship to study J.D at Bond University in Brisbane, Australia commencing this May. Again, thank you. Best regards,” Pole Kale Susan, “Thanks for all of these and I appreciated the talk too. Susan, I do appreciate your perspective and insights! Warmly” Mary Evelyn Tucker, Professor, Yale University Hi Susan, “It was really nice talking to you. I usually don't have such meaningful conversations with other professors. I highly support your idea about creating a space where woman with different cultural baggage experiencing the life at Yale can come.” Best, Daniela Marini, Masters in Forestry Sciences Candidate 2012, Yale Hi Susan, “I just wanted to drop you a quick note to thank you, again, for taking the time to meet with me yesterday and for all of the information you gave me. You are very generous! It was great to be able to talk with someone who really understands where I'm coming from and who could help me find the words to verbalize everything I've been thinking about. I will look forward, hopefully, to more conversations in the future. Thank you,” Lily Sweikert Dr. Clark, “The Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology is holding its 1st annual Graduate Student Symposium (GSS) on Friday, April 27, 2012. I and the other members of the planning committee are very interested in your multidimensional, grounded approach to biodiversity conservation, especially as reflected in the recent publication "Large Scale Conservation: Integrating Science, Management, and Policy in the Common Interest." Your 64 interdisciplinary perspective and experience in conservation problem-solving would be exciting and valuable for students in our department. We would like to invite you to present as a featured speaker at the upcoming EEB GSS. As a featured speaker, you would be invited to present on a topic of your choosing for 45 minutes, with 15 additional minutes for questions from the symposium audience.” Best, Katherine Mertes, PhD student, Department of Ecology and Evolution, Yale University Hi Susan, “Thanks for sharing the information on your recent activities. Nice to learn of all the things you’ve been involved with. And surely my gratitude for having taken on TERI and midcareer students over the years is enormous and abiding. Timothy G. Gregoire, J. P. Weyerhaeuser Professor of Forest Management, Yale University Hi Susan - Thanks for meeting with me a couple days ago. Your thoughtful and honest advice is extraordinarily helpful, as are the handouts you gave me on "EPM as a Policy Problem." You've helped me see my quest for the right education in a stark new light. Geoff Willard, prospect student Fall 12-Spring 13 I am extremely happy that I took this course. Thank you again and I will always look up to your continued support and guidance. Kunzang Kunzang, Lawyer and Masters of Environmental Management, Yale, from Bhutan I deeply appreciate what you did for me. Gao Yufang, Masters of Science, Yale, from China I learned more in your classes than I learned in any class I ever took in college or graduate school. For that, I am forever grateful. Abigail Adams, graduate Yale Your book has been a wonderful ally to my work. Thank you so much for that gift! Paulo Barreiro Sanjines, graduate Yale First, it was a real (and reverberating) pleasure to meet you, and I'm still humbled that you came to visit me. Second, I almost don't feel worthy of your incredibly informative article, because I've never been on either side of an academic job search, really, and I learned a lot from it. Professor Jim Sleeper, Political Science, Yale I am writing to THANK YOU for your letter to PEO International Peace Scholarship Committee. I have been awarded with the scholarship for the year 2012.Thank you very much for your time and support! Ambika Khadka, graduate of Yale, from Nepal What a very special and enriching evening! . . . many heart felt thanks to you for your thoughtfulness. Mark Brody (NGO, Panda program) I am writing to thank you, and the Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies, for supporting my position as a Visiting Fellow/ Research Affiliate with the School over the past four years. This affiliation has been productive: since it began in 2008 you and I have collaborated on five published papers in peer-reviewed journals, and four book chapters (including two now in-press). I have also thoroughly enjoyed guest-lecturing to your classes. Professor Doug Clark, University of Saskatchewan It would be great to have you visit the campus. There are a couple of classes this winter that would be great for you to visit -- I am doing an Environmental Law class in which I address 65 endangered species and one of my colleagues is teaching a conservation biology class. Given your range of work, I suspect that you would fit into any number of our classes. Kenneth S. Cline, Professor of Environmental Law & Policy, Associate Dean for Faculty, David Rockefeller Family Chair in Ecosystem Management and Protection, College of the Atlantic Thanks once more for coming over and making such an invaluable contribution to our workshop. Professor Selina Stead, Professor of Marine Governance and Environmental Science, Marine Scotland Science Advisory Board Member, North Eastern Inshore Fisheries and Conservation Authority Member, Past President of European Aquaculture Society, School of Marine Science & Technology, Ridley Building, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK Great to meet with you Susan. Thanks for your very helpful comments. Professor Alexander J. Felson, Director, Urban Ecology and Design Laboratory, Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies & Yale School of Architecture The Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology is holding its 1st annual Graduate Student Symposium (GSS) on Friday, April 27, 2012. I and the other members of the planning committee are very interested in your multidimensional, grounded approach to biodiversity conservation, especially as reflected in the recent publication "Large Scale Conservation: Integrating Science, Management, and Policy in the Common Interest." Your interdisciplinary perspective and experience in conservation problem-solving would be exciting and valuable for students in our department. We would like to invite you to present as a featured speaker at the upcoming EEB GSS. Katherine Mertes, PhD student, Department of Ecology and Evolution, Yale University Nice to learn of all the things you’ve been involved with. And surely my gratitude for having taken on TERI and midcareer students over the years is enormous and abiding. Professor Timothy G. Gregoire, J. P. Weyerhaeuser Professor of Forest Management, School of Forestry & Environmental Studies, Yale University Greetings. I am well in Papa New Guinea with my family and will soon leave for Australia to undertake my Juris Doctor. Thanks so much for all your support in my scholarship applications for study. I was offered a full funded Australian Development Scholarship to study J.D at Bond University in Brisbane, Australia commencing this May. Pole Kale, Thank you so much for your pep talks and for always making time for me, Susan. I appreciate it so much and it's been a great year being your advisee. Catherine E. Doyle-Capitman, Masters of Science, Student, Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies I just wanted to let you know how fortunate I feel to have attended your workshop last week at the University of Saskatchewan I'm just starting my own academic career (I'm a first year PhD student in the JSGS School of Public Policy), and am excited to find a set of principles and methodologies that capture much of what I value, and believe to be important in making research both impactful and practical. Travis Reynolds, PhD Candidate, JSGS School of Public Policy, University of Saskatchewan I am guessing that it was you who made the almost closing statement at yesterday's meeting. If so, I wanted to express my profound thanks for it. It summarized in a calm and clear voice-which I haven't been able to muster--the ethical stakes of what has been happening. It was 66 deeply appreciated. Carol Jacobs, Birgit Baldwin Professor of Comparative Literature & Professor of Germanic Languages and Literatures, Yale University I just wanted to drop you a quick note to thank you, again, for taking the time to meet with me yesterday and for all of the information you gave me. You are very generous! It was great to be able to talk with someone who really understands where I'm coming from and who could help me find the words to verbalize everything I've been thinking about. I will look forward, hopefully, to more conversations in the future. Lily Sweikert, Master of Science, Yale My name is Ellen Pero. I find your ecological and conservation research both interesting and influential, and I am interested in pursuing a graduate position in your lab. Ellen Pero I appreciated our talk. I left in such a rush tonight from my office that I forgot to bring your letter to Peter but I look forward to reading it when I return from a trip to Chicago to show the film. Susan, I do appreciate your perspective and insights! Professor Mary Evelyn Tucker, Yale University Thank you for meeting with me today. Our conversation about how to become an effective and reflective practitioner was truly inspiring. Diana Madson, Master of Environmental Management Candidate, Yale I am privileged to give you the good news that I will be attending UCLA Law School in Fall 2012 and will also be a student in the David J. Epstein Public Interest Law and Policy program. Thank you again for your strong support of me and my application. With warm regards, Jaimini Parekh, Yale graduate, JD student I invite you to join our esteemed mentor and advisor Professor Clark and I in celebrating the end of this academic year, and for several of us the completion of our degrees over dinner and wine. Yale Students I am very much impressed with your work on the effective infusion of ecological knowledge in policy by natural resource professionals. Actually, I have adopted the policy analysis framework you have developed for my Natural Resource Management II class of the Masters in Marine and Environmental Sciences Program. Professor Angela Dikou, PhD, Assistant Professor of Natural Resource Management, College of Science and Mathematics, University of the Virgin Islands In my application to Yale’s Forestry and Environmental Studies Ph.D. program, I would like to identify you as a potential advisor, based in part on your work to promote science-based decision-making as a path to more effective conservation. Marnie Riddle Thank you very much for attending that difficult meeting yesterday afternoon, and especially for your very eloquent summary towards the meeting's close of the larger stakes of the discussion. I loved what you said--I wrote it all down so that I could remember it. It was good to see you in person, but I hope we can actually talk one-on-one sometime! What we did yesterday was important, though--if painful. Looking forward to seeing you in the future. Jill Campbell, Professor of English, Yale University I'm writing to thank you again for your recommendation to the doctoral program at the University of Maine. I just heard from their faculty committee that I was accepted as their top 67 candidate for the silviculture and forest ecology position. Nathan E. Rutenbeck Stoneset Farm, Maine I am writing to say thank you again for your support for my tenure case and to share the good news that my portfolio was positively reviewed. Thank you so much for helping to make this happen. It was really a pleasure to work with you. Again, thank you for your support and encouragement at this important juncture in my career. I am deeply grateful. Professor Michelle Steen-Adams, Ph.D., M.Ed., Associate Professor, Department of Environmental Studies, University of New England Really, really good talking to you. You are a terrific friend and mentor and I appreciate all your guidance and advice. Thank you so, so much for everything, Susan. I appreciate your help and support so much. Catherine Doyle, Master of Science, Yale I just wanted to let you know what a pleasure it was to have time to spend together. Thanks so much for the book, the generous sharing of resources, and for your input on the paper. We’ll have lots more to share as we get back to developing our course outline and teaching structure next month. Professor M.J. (Mary Jeanne) Barrett, Ph.D., School of Environment and Sustainability, College of Education (Curriculum Studies), University of Saskatchewan It was really nice talking to you. I usually don't have such meaningful conversations with other professors. I highly support your idea about creating a space where woman with different cultural baggage experiencing the life at Yale can come together. Daniela Marini, Masters of Science graduate, Yale, from Argentina Keep at it – your influence is still strong here in Australia (many of those you have worked with are now in senior positions). Steven Cork, PhD, Crawford School of Public Policy, Australian National University I met with several FES alums recently to discuss the program and they both highly recommended you as a professor to connect with for intersections between ecology and policy. Julia Elkn I wanted to thank you so much for coming to the colloquium today and for your wonderful encouragement. It really means so much to me to have a friend and mentor like you, who I always know has my back. Your care and support over the past two years have been invaluable, and I couldn't have gotten where I am today without it. Catherine E. Doyle-Capitman First, I think about you often and how supportive you have been. I have yet to find a mentor in law school, though I do have professors who have been generous with their tie and advice. I am again grateful to have shared my FES experiences with you and your classroom. Katahryn Tipple, law student Thank you so much again. I am grateful to have been introduced to this approach early in my career so that I can continue to build on these skills for a long time coming. It really has transformed my way of thinking at environmental issues and social interactions more generally. Dena Adler, Brown University 68 I deeply appreciate your willingness to help me every time I needed your support and your confidence in me. I hope that in UC Boulder I’ll find inspiring and warm professors like you. Daniela Marina Thanks you so much for taking your time to help me navigate the [job] interview process. Bunyod Holmatov Thanks for your welcome, your advice, and your thoughtful interactions. You enriched my semester, and provided much-appreciated encouragement throughout. Dr. Amy Vedder, Wildlife Conservation Society (retired) Please, please keep me in the loop. Let’s be in touch, and again, Susan, for everything over these past two years––your support, great conversation, for introducing me to incredibly powerful ideas––thank you. Working and talking with you has been utterly vital for my sanity here. Jason Schwartz MFA 69 SUSAN G CLARK’S RELATIONSHIP TO YALE UNIVERSITY Yale Affiliations Since 1983 1983, “It gives me great pleasure to congratulate you on being awarded a Richard King Mellow Nonprofit Conservation Organization Fellowship” March 14, 1983 Professor Stephen R. Kellert 1984, “I write to tell you how much I appreciated your presence here this year. Your role as Mellon Fellow was a catalytic one and I’ve had many good reports from students and faculty about your participation in a wide variety of School activities.” May 31, 1984 Dean John C. Gordon 1987, “We have opened discussion with Dr. Clark about continued activity with our School, and about the establishment of a “base” for our use in teaching and research in Wyoming.” Letter to Phelps Swift, June 9, 1987 from Dean John Gordon 1990, “Your students nominated you as “Best Teacher” …” “The election is the students’ way of expressing that you made a difference in our lives. Thank you.” May 10, 1990 The Student Affairs Committee 1990, “Your students nominated you as “Best Advisor” …” “The election is the students’ way of expressing that you made a difference in our lives. Thank you.” May 10, 1990 The Student Affairs Committee 1994, “Again my thanks for your valuable contribution to the Encyclopedia.” November 15, 1994 Professor Howard Lamar 1995, “Jai N. Mehta notified me that you have agreed to serve on his doctoral committee. Your willingness to commit time to his program development is greatly appreciated.” September 20, 1995 Professor Kristiina Vogt 1995, “Outstanding Commitment to Interdisciplinary Studies,” May 22, 1995 from the Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies Class of 1995 2000, “Thank you for agreeing to serve on the panel “Non-Profit Conservation Organizations –– Their Role, Value and Strategies in the Next 25 Years…” July 2000 from Dean James Speth 2000, “To: Ladder Faculty Plus, re: meeting with Dean.” September 14, 2000 in which Dean James Speth recognizes my status as “Plus.” 2001-2011, See below for documentation. 70 Reappointments: 1986, “I write to offer you the position of Visiting Assistant Professor at our School for the spring terms 1987.” May 22, 1986 Dean John Gordon 1986, “… we are looking forward to having you teach in the spring.” May 12, 1986 Professor Richard Miller 1987, I wholeheartedly support [Professor Susan Clark’s and her] …. Long-term affiliation with Yale and FES.” May 20, 1987 Dean John C. Gordon 1987, “Your participation in the Conservation/Development Workshop “made my day.” “I approached the exercise with misgivings [like President Allison Richards] …” “Your good humor an willingness to try something different, …., made the symposium a real event. Thank you.” May 7, 1987 Professor William Burch 1990, “The Board of Permanent Officers of the School has voted to appoint you Adjunct Professor…” April 11, 1990 Dean John C. Gordon 1991, “I write to indicate that it is our intent, …., that you continue to be: 1) annually renewed in your appointment as Adjunct Professor …” February 12, 1991 Dean John Gordon 1991, “I am writing now to say that we are eagerly looking forward to your presence here for Spirng Term.” September 19, 1991. Dean John Gordon 1992, “…the faculty of the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies voted to forward your name to the Corporation of Yale University for an appointment as Adjunct Professor … for the academic year..” July 29, 1992 Dean Jared Cohon 1993, “I am pleased to confirm your appointment as Adjunct Professor for a five year term …” July 2, 1993 Dean Jerod Cohen 1994, “Vote to approve for Professor Adjunct.” January 22, 1994. Dean Jerod Cohen 2000, “With the endorsement of the Board of Permanent Officers, I am very pleased to reappoint you as Professor Adjunct for the period July 1, 2000 through June 30, 2005.” Dean James Speth 2004, “I write to tell you what pleasure the Yale Corporation, at its last meeting, voted you Joseph F. Cullman 3rd Adjunct Professor of Wildlife Ecology and Policy. This splendid news for Yale and a announcement will be made in the Yale Bulletin and Calender. Congratulations.” President Richard Levin, November 27, 2004 2007, “I write to update you on the recent activities and accomplishments of Professor Susan G. Clark who is serving as the Joseph F. Cullman 3rd Professorship. It gives me great pleasure to write this report as Professor Clark is one of our most extraordinary faculty: a prolific researcher and author; a dedicated, innovative, and admired teacher; and a leader in conservation with the Yale community and in the academic, governmental, and nonprofit communities of the West.“ Dean James Speth 2008, Good news! Your reappointment for five years went through without a hitch. Next time or even now it might be a good idea to distribute to the faculty a one page outline of what you 71 propose to do over the next five years in terms of teaching and research. I imagine that you do that in your annual report to Gus anyway. Well, congratulations and best wishes, Graeme Berlyn, Professor, November 14, 2008 2009, reappointed to 5-year contract till 2015 2010-2011+, continuation of work as described in this CV Reports to Deans 1986-87 Annual Report to Dean John Gordon 1987, May 20 to Dean John Gordon 1990, October 2 to Dean John Gordon 1991, April 5 to Dean John Gordon 1992, March 27 to Dean John Gordon 1994, December 15 to Dean Jared Cohon 1994, April 25 to Dean Jared Cohon 1995, January 13, 1995 to Dean Jared Cohon 1995, May 1, 1995 to Dean Jared Cohon 1996, February 1, 1996 to Dean Jared Cohon 1997, March 6, 1997 to Dean Jared Cohon 2000, June 30, 2000 to Dean James Speth 2000, October 13, 2000 to Dean James Speth 2002, March 5, 2002? to Dean James Speth 2003, March 5, 2003? to Dean James Speth 2004, April 14, 2004 to Dean James Speth “I write to tell you what pleasure the Yale Corporation, at its last meeting, voted you Joseph F. Cullman 3rd Adjunct Professor of Wildlife Ecology and Policy. This splendid news for Yale and a announcement will be made in the Yale Bulletin and Calender. Congratulations.” President Richard Levin, November 27, 2004 2005, April 1, 2005 to Dean James Speth 2006, January 8, 2006 to Dean James Speth 72 April 1, 2006 to Dean James Speth 2007, April 13, 2007 to Dean James Speth See letter from Dean Speth to the Joseph and Joan Cullman Conservation Foundation (see letter below) 2008, April 5, 2008 to Dean James Speth Good news! Your reappointment for five years went through without a hitch. Next time or even now it might be a good idea to distribute to the faculty a one page outline of what you propose to do over the next five years in terms of teaching and research. I imagine that you do that in your annual report to Gus anyway. Well, congratulations and best wishes, Graeme Berlyn, Professor, November 14, 2008 2009, updated annual reporting, spring 2010-2013, No annual report requested by administration nor annual meeting on performance held 2011, report submitted Nov. 16, 2011, no acknowledgment or reply 2012 report submitted Jan 9, 2012, no acknowledgment or reply 2013 report submitted May 15, 2013, no acknowledgment or reply Dean’s Report on my Endowed Chair First Report: YALE UNIVERSITY School of Forestry & Environmental Studies September 6, 2007 Mrs. Dorothy C. Treisman President Joseph and Joan Cullman Conservation Foundation 715 Sleepy Hollow Road Briarcliff, NY 10510-2524 Dear Mrs. Treisman: As the fall 2007 semester commences, I write to update you on the recent activities and accomplishments of Professor Susan G. Clark who is serving as the Joseph F. Cullman 3rd Professor at the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies. It gives me great pleasure to write this report as Professor Clark is one of our most extraordinary faculty: a prolific researcher and author; a dedicated, innovative, and admired teacher; and a leader in conservation within the Yale community and in the academic, governmental, and nonprofit 73 communities of the West. As you know, for more than 30 years, Susan has dedicated herself to endangered species and biodiversity conservation in the United States, Australia and elsewhere. Her principal interests are interdisciplinary problem solving, decision making, governance, policy process, leadership, conservation biology, organization theory and management, natural resources policy, and the policy sciences. In keeping with the mission and vision of the school, Susan's research is interdisciplinary in nature, collaborative and biased toward action and problemsolving. Her focus is on studying the policy and management dynamic of various natural resource systems and finding improvements. She has several ongoing projects in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem and the Yellowstone to Yukon region of western North America aimed at developing ecosystem management policy and sustainable development. A number of case studies, mostly focusing on wildlife, are under study (e.g., grizzly bears, mountain lions, polar bears wolves, elk), reflective of her special interest in large carnivores. She is also involved in studying some of the larger conservation issues in the West, namely open space, livestock grazing, park management, and nature-based tourism. As the author of over 340 papers, monographs and books, Susan is one of our most prolific faculty. Her chief project in the last year is the just completed new book Ensuring Greater Yellowstone's Future: Choices for Leaders and Citizens with Yale University Press. Based on 16 years of research and more than 20 years in the field, her new book focuses on how to develop greater and more effective leadership in managing the Greater Yellowstone ecosystem. Other recent publications include: Coexisting with Large Carnivores: Lessons from Greater Yellowstone (co-author, 2005), Conservation and Development in the Condor BioReserve, Ecuador (co-author, 2004), and The Policy Process: A Practical Guide for Natural Resource Professionals (2002). Susan currently has over 20 additional publications in preparation, including five new books. In the classroom, Susan continues to distinguish herself among her peers and students. This past year, she taught four classes and offered special projects and thesis courses in support of independent study and Master's projects. Her courses included "Interdisciplinary Approaches to Large Carnivore Conservation", "Foundations of Natural Resource Management and Policy", "Large Scale Conservation: Integrating Science, Management and Policy", and "Society and Natural Resources: War and the Environment." She is also in the process of developing two new courses: a joint seminar on Environment Leadership with MIT, and the other on human dignity and rights. Susan has been voted best teacher in past years and received very high student ratings on teaching and interdisciplinary skills, personal contact with students, and availability. In addition to her research and teaching, Susan served as a member of several key committees, including the FES Student Affairs Committee, the Yale College Committee (which includes the 5thyear Master's environment degree program), and oversees the school's two largest conservation scholarships, the Doris Duke Conservation Fellows program and the Wyss Scholars Program for the Conservation of the American West. She also served on the Masters Admissions Committee, McClusky Visiting Faculty Committee, Yale Forest Forum Advisory Committee, and was a member of the Center for Biodiversity Conservation and 74 Science. Outside of Yale, Susan continues to provide leadership and advice to a host of conservation organizations and policy institutes, including the Society for the Policy Sciences, Canadian IPY Polar Bear Project, The Charture Institute, The Cougar Fund, Yellowstone Coalition, Northern Rockies Conservation Cooperative, Craighead Environmental Research Institute, and the IUCN Species Survival Commission. In 2006, Susan received the Denver Zoological Foundation Conservation Award for her outstanding professional contributions to conservation. The school is extremely pleased to be able to benefit from Professor Clark's scholarship and active commitment to her research, her fellow faculty members and the students, and to the broader F&ES community. We are honored to have her serve as the Joseph F. Cullman 31d Professor and thank you again for your generous support. Finally, it would be our pleasure to have you and your sons come to campus to meet Professor Clark and some of our students. Please contact my office if you would like to accept the invitation to visit. With warmest regards, James Gustave Speth Dean cc: Susan G. Clark William Bidwell Second Report: Yale FES, Dean’s Office August 29, 2012 Ms. Dorothy C. Treisman, President Joseph and Joan Cullman Conservation Foundation 715 Sleepy Hollow Road Briarcliff, NY 10510-2524 Dear Ms. Treisman: Dr. Susan G. Clark, the Joseph F. Cullman 3rd Professor at the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, continues her invaluable and unique contributions to our School, to Yale, to the larger professional community, and to the public through her many good works. I write to update you on a few of her recent activities and accomplishments since our last report in 2007. I can assure you that Professor Clark is one of our most extraordinary faculty—a prolific researcher and author, a dedicated, innovative, and admired teacher, and a leader in conservation within the Yale community and in the academic, governmental, and nonprofit communities, especially in the American West. She continues to make fundamental contributions to the four areas of scholarship that the School is known for––teaching, 75 research, integration, and application. Let me offer you a very few highlights. Susan’s voluminous work and publications range over a wide field. I can give you her CV and a more complete accounting, as you require. First, concerning her teaching, Susan was chosen Best Faculty Mentor by the Class of 2011. Her courses include “species and ecosystems conservation,” “foundations of natural resource management and policy,” “large-scale conservation,” and others. Typical of the feedback about her classes are these: “Thank you, you taught me how to think.” Daniel Oppenheimer, student “Your class was one of the best I have had.” Pragyajan Rai, student “Thank you too for two truly thought-provoking courses.” Dan Peerless, student “You changed my life.” Juliana Gallegos, student “So many prospective [students] told me this afternoon how helpful and inspiring you were.” Emly McDiarmid, former Director of Masters Admissions She takes pride in her teaching and continues to develop new teaching materials and methods. She is especially interested in integrated, interdisciplinary problem solving and leadership across a broad range of subjects. Second, concerning Susan’s research, she has published over 45 papers and book chapters, and several books and monographs in the last five years. She has published in conservation journals and books, a law review, policy papers, and in technical biology journals. One of her chief projects was a 2008 book, Ensuring Greater Yellowstone's Future: Choices for Leaders and Citizens, with Yale University Press (her fifth book with the university’s press). Based on 16 years of research and more than 20 years in the field, it seeks to make conservation and leadership more effective in this premier ecosystem. Overall, she has an unparalleled record of research accomplishment. She has won both the Lasswell and McDougal Prizes for best articles (on leadership) in Policy Sciences, a highly ranked journal with the goal of “integrating knowledge and practice to advance human dignity for all.” Her 2001, two-part, coauthored paper on how to help interdisciplinary university programs continues to be very well received, for example. Third, concerning integration, Susan’s recent paper on how to “integrate” for conservation gains is a fundamental contribution. She uses a framework developed for this purpose. Widely recognized as an integrative leader and problem solver, her courses focus on teaching integrative skills and competencies. Two of her books on integrated problem solving were reissued by Yale University Press: Clark, S.G. 2011. The Policy Process: A Practical Guide for Natural Resource Professionals. New Haven: Yale University Press. Clark, S.G., et al., eds. 2011. Foundations of Natural Resources Management and Policy. New Haven: Yale University Press. As my predecessor Dean Gus Speth noted, Susan is one of our most prolific faculty. Fourth, concerning the application of knowledge to solving problems, Susan and her colleagues have been working on large carnivore conservation in western North American. With another set of colleagues, she has also been working on large landscape-scale conservation. Both projects will result in books. She also works on specific projects, including mountain lions, elk, migrations, wolves, grizzly and polar bears, and others. Another of her major applications is developing educational materials. 76 Her works at FES, Yale, and outside are extensive. For example, within the last couple years she has attended the Annual Institute of the Society of Policy Sciences at the Yale Law School, where she organized a panel; the 6th International Conference on Environmental Future at the Newcastle University (Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK) on the subject of interdisciplinarity; and three annual meetings of the Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences (AESS) in Vermont, Oregon, and California. She always presents papers and chairs and serves on panels. She has served on the AESS board of directors and chairs the Professional Development Committee. Within FES Susan has served on the FES Student Affairs Committee, the Yale College Committee (which includes the fifth-year masters environment degree program), the YaleTERI program, the one-year master’s students committee, the Global Institute for Sustainable Forestry (as an advisor), and the Tropical Resources Institute. She oversees the school’s two largest conservation scholarships, the Doris Duke Conservation Fellows program and the Wyss Scholars Program for Conservation of the American West. She continues to mentor Yale undergraduates. She also has served on the Masters Admissions Committee, McCloskey Visiting Faculty Committee, Yale Forest Forum Advisory Committee, and was a member of the Center for Biodiversity Conservation and Science. Within the larger Yale community she serves on the Yale Women’s Faculty Forum (e.g., in the Strategic Change Committee, in the “thought leaders” seminar, and in the “nonladder” faculty group). She stays in communication with other departments, schools, and institutes, including the McDougal Center, Institution for Social and Policy Studies, American Studies, and Women and Gender Studies. Outside of Yale, Susan continues to get invitations from Canada, Poland, England, Australia, and elsewhere to participate in meetings or join in research projects. She continues to provide leadership and advice to a host of conservation organizations and policy institutes, including the Northern Rockies Conservation Cooperative, Denver Zoological Foundation, Society for the Policy Sciences, Canadian IPY Polar Bear Project, The Charture Institute, The Cougar Fund, Greater Yellowstone Coalition, Craighead Environmental Research Institute, and the IUCN/Species Survival Commission. In closing, our School greatly benefits from having Professor Clark’s long-term and deep commitment to our program, students, and conservation. As Dean Speth previously noted, “we are honored to have her serve as the Joseph F. Cullman 3rd Professor.” Thank you most sincerely for your generous support. With warmest regards, Sir Peter Crane, Dean cc: Susan G. Clark William Bidwell 77 BIO, OFFICIAL YALE FES WEBSITE Susan G. Clark, Joseph F. Cullman 3rd Professor (Adjunct) of Wildlife Ecology and Policy in Forestry & Environmental Studies and fellow in the Institution for Social and Policy Studies. B.S., Northeastern State College, Oklahoma; M.S., University of Wyoming; Ph.D., University of Wisconsin-Madison. Professor Clark’s principal interests are interdisciplinary problem solving, decision making, governance, policy process, leadership, conservation biology, organization theory and management, natural resources policy, and the policy sciences. She has diverse experience in the NGO community, academia, and in the field practically, nationally, and internationally. She focuses her work on professional education and skill training for leadership, professionalism, and problem solving. She just completed Ensuring Greater Yellowstone’s Future: Choices for Leaders and Citizens with Yale University Press. Professor Clark has received various awards, including the Outstanding Contribution Award from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the Presidential Award from the Chicago Zoological Society, Denver Zoological Foundation Conservation Award, and Best Teacher from the students at the Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies. She is also a member of three species survival commissions of the IUCNWorld Conservation Union. She was board president of the Northern Rockies Conservation Cooperative in Jackson, Wyoming, for almost twenty years and is now on the emeritus board. She is on the Executive Council of the Society for the Policy Sciences. She has written over 350 papers, many on interdisciplinary problem solving. Her most recent books and monographs include Averting Extinction: Reconstructing Endangered Species Recovery (1997), Carnivores in Ecosystems: The Yellowstone Experience (co-edited, 1999), Foundations of Natural Resources Policy and Management (co-author, 2000), The Policy Process: A Practical Guide for Natural Resource Professionals (2002), Conservation and Development in the Condor BioReserve, Ecuador (co-author, 2004), and Coexisting with Large Carnivores: Lessons from Greater Yellowstone (co-author, 2005). Current projects focus on large carnivore conservation in western North America, polar bear and native peoples coexistence in Canada, and others. For more than thirty years she has dedicated herself to endangered species and biodiversity conservation in the United States, Australia, and elsewhere. 78