Executive Board in Public: April 2015 Item Public Subject: Safe Staffing Level’s Update Report -Compliance with Hard Truths Doc Author: Ben Chambers, Lead Nurse for Clinical Assurance Purpose: Discussion Key Issues: Trust wide Compliance with safe staffing levels March 2015: Registered Nurse Day hours – 12,880.5 planned, 12,351 worked representing 96% fill rate. Registered Nurse Night hours – 10,757 planned 10,122 worked representing 94% fill rate. Care Support Worker Day hours – 22,878 planned, 25,862 worked representing 113% fill rate. Care Support Worker Night hours – 12,632.5 planned, 16,575 worked representing 131% fill rate. Health/Social Impact: Staff in hospitals where the staff levels are not deemed safe have been known to have higher burnout rates and were approximately twice as likely to be dissatisfied in their job. Good staffing levels will lead to positive outcomes for people using our services Financial Implications: £1.2m has had to be identified to facilitate improved staffing levels on the wards. Ongoing review of this investment with our commissioners should be considered and agreed going forward for any deficits in staffing establishment that may affect compliance with delivering safe staffing levels Diversity/Equality Impact Assessment: No Equality issues have come to light; the review has considered all protected characteristics equally. Recommendation to Board: The Board is asked to note the improvement in staffing levels and the direction of travel. 24/7 Safe Staffing Levels – Monthly Update Report 1.0 Introduction NHS England and the Care Quality Commission issued joint guidance to Trusts on the delivery of the ‘Hard Truths’ commitments, associated with publishing staffing data regarding nursing and care staff levels. We have embraced the Safe Staffing agenda and implemented a number of initiatives such as our surge and escalation process to ensure we receive real time intelligence from our front line staff, on how we are meeting safe staffing levels. A review of the hours worked against plan for registered nurses in our 24/7 wards for the month of March, shows appropriate CSW shift cover for the day shift and night shifts, but a below expected number of RN shifts for both day and night shifts. The fill rate for day shift, registered nurse hours was 96% an increase of 1% on February’s figures. Encouragingly there are fewer wards with average fill rates in the mid 90% range but there are 3 wards with fill rates below 85%, most notably on Fenby PICU where both recruitment to vacant RN posts and cover by NHSP is proving challenging partly because of the skills required to work in a PICU environment and partly because of the nature of the environment. Typically for units where between 96 and 100% levels for RNs have been reported it is as a result of short notice absenteeism or NHSP being unable to provide cover for the shift. Although there is ongoing recruitment to increase the number of substantive registered nurses on the wards, there remain vacancies especially in the PICU and older adult services. Options for increasing the number and quality of applicants as well as improving the retention of registered nurses for inpatient services continue to be explored to delivery consistent quality staff and leadership. The fill rate for night shift registered nurse hours was 94% (the same as last month’s figures). The night fill rate for registered nurses has remained relatively consistent for the past 6 months with the 2 wards showing below 90% fill rates remaining the same, Wingfield and Hayworth House. Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BC 16.04.15 2 Our fill rate for Care Support Workers was high for both day and night cover with fill rates of 113% & 131% respectively. These figures represent a 16% and 6% decrease in fill rate respectively on the previous month’s figures reflecting a reduction in acuity on some of the wards. The surge and escalation process is being reviewed to provide daily information against our safe staffing levels in the context of the number of people being supported on the wards. 2.0 Monthly Safe Staffing Compliance Update The March data shows the wards that have had staffing levels below 90% of the expected safe staffing levels are the same as in February, Wingfield, Fenby, Hayworth House, Spencer ward and April cottage. In January there were only 3 wards with staffing levels below 90%. Whilst these figures should be noted and efforts made to ensure the wards are appropriately staffed, they need to be reviewed in the context of the actual number of people who were being supported on the wards at the time as the safe staffing levels we report against have been set assuming that the wards are at capacity. We analysed data by looking at the nursing hours planned against actual hours worked including those hours covered by NHS Professionals and use the local intelligence from the monthly safe staffing tele-conferences each ward has to understand the context of those figures. March’s data suggests that the majority of our wards are consistently meeting the safe staffing levels for the number of people they are supporting across the 24hr period with exceptions discussed below. Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BC 16.04.15 3 Key for charts: Red indicates <90%, blue indicates 90% – 110% and yellow indicates >110%. 2.1 Services for People with a Learning Disability Division Due to the care needs of people using our Learning Disability Service our skill mix includes a high proportion of care support workers to support with activities of daily living, as such our care support staff planned number is much greater than those for registered nurses. Table 1 – LD safe staffing data March 2015 Total Ward Name Bramdean April Cottage Oakwood Ashmount & Derby Larkfield Day Registered Nurse Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 465.0 523 449.5 525 434.0 455 465.0 498 465.0 446 Night Care Staff Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 1,395.0 1,504 1,798.0 1,194 3,472.0 3,247 2,790.0 3,218 1,395.0 1,375 Registered Nurse Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 325.5 313 341.0 344 310.0 313 310.0 312 325.5 315 Care Staff Mar-15 Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual % Registered % CSW % Registered % CSW Hours Hours Day Day night night 651.0 624 113% 108% 96% 96% 341.0 622 117% 66% 101% 182% 930.0 938 105% 94% 101% 101% 930.0 925 107% 115% 101% 99% 325.5 302 96% 99% 97% 93% Brief summary by ward 1) Bramdean – Consistent appropriate staffing across the 24/7 period. Bramdean continues to staff to the support needs of the shifts reducing NHSP use at times when people are at home with their families. 2) April Cottage – April cottage have continued to use additional RN time during the day to facilitate staff development and have reduced their CSW use accordingly. Additional CSW staff on nights, reflect the acuity of need on the ward at that time with some people requiring 1:1 or 2:1 support. 3) Oakwood – Consistent appropriate staffing levels. 4) Ashmount and Derby – Consistent good staffing levels. 5) Larkfield – consistent, appropriate staffing levels. Where figures are below 100% this is often when NHSP staff are booked for core hours as opposed to the entire shifts, reflecting the needs of the unit. Current Actions Teams are organising their staffing to meet the needs of the service. Where there are ongoing vacancies (including those not being recruited to due to planned reorganisation of services), short term agreements with temporary staff are being arranged through NHSP to provide consistent care. Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BC 16.04.15 4 2.2 Mental Health and Social Care Division Due to the high levels of dependency and acuity of some of the people using our Acute Mental Health Wards, there is a need for quick responsiveness and flexibility regarding additional resource (for example when people are escorted off the ward or are placed on enhanced observation). We work closely with our front line staff to ensure that any additional demands on staff are escalated, to ensure prompt action is taken to provide the required support. Table 2 – WAA safe staffing data March 2015 Total Ward Name 24 7 Wingfield 24 7 Blake 24 7 Clare 24 7 Anderson 24 7 Delius 24 7 Elgar 24 7 Fenby (PICU) Day Registered Nurse Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 1,069.5 851 1,069.5 1,015 1,069.5 1,026 713.0 704 713.0 697 713.0 679 1,069.5 886 Night Care Staff Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 713.0 981 1,069.5 1,176 713.0 809 713.0 706 713.0 698 1,069.5 1,072 1,069.5 1,206 Registered Nurse Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 1,069.5 784 1,069.5 1,066 713.0 729 713.0 716 713.0 656 713.0 680 713.0 743 Care Staff Mar-15 Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual % Registered % CSW % Registered % CSW Hours Hours Day Day night night 713.0 966 80% 138% 73% 135% 713.0 816 95% 110% 100% 114% 713.0 782 96% 113% 102% 110% 356.5 484 99% 99% 100% 136% 356.5 379 98% 98% 92% 106% 356.5 520 95% 100% 95% 146% 1,426.0 1,352 83% 113% 104% 95% Brief summary by ward 1) Wingfield ward – Although the RN levels for both days and nights were below those expected this was in response to the low levels of people they had on the ward during this month. The safe staffing levels are fixed at 3 RNs during the day and night assuming up to 24 people being on the ward. However for the majority of the month (March) the actual number of people on the ward was less than 18. The same ratio calculations were used against this actual number to safely reduce the RNs on shifts when it was clinically appropriate. 2) Blake ward – appropriate consistent cover, the below 100% RN figure for days is accounted by the split shift times for the qualified. 3) Clare ward – good consistent cover, the below 100% RN figure for days is accounted by the split shift times for the qualified. 4) Anderson ward – good cover with additional CSW use at nights due to acuity. Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BC 16.04.15 5 5) Delius ward – appropriate consistent cover. Additional qualified staff have been recruited and are awaiting start dates. 6) Elgar ward – appropriate consistent cover. The below 100% RN figure for days is accounted by the split shift times for the qualified. 7) Fenby ward – on a number of occasions Fenby have not been able to secure NHSP RNs for a number of their day shifts. Recruitment of RN’s is ongoing with the manager and Matron managing any staff shortfall within the unit. As the ward is a PICU, the staff levels per person is significantly higher than that on the other wards and the safe staffing ratios set are for a minimum of 1 qualified staff member per 4 people (compared to a working age adult acute ward of 1 qualified staff member to 9 people). Whilst last month not all the beds were occupied in the PICU, this month more have regularly been occupied and a long term solution to ensuring that the PICU meets the safe staffing levels needs to be found. Current Actions There is an ongoing recruitment programme within the Trust to reduce the impact of people leaving one clinical area to work in another. However focused recruitment efforts to recruit to the PICU area are also being progressed, including exploring new advertising options and recruitment / retention incentives. The NHSP CSW development placement programme continues building on the success of earlier trials around the Trust helping to recruit and retain good staff while increasing the consistency of staffing on the wards. Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BC 16.04.15 6 2.3 Older Peoples Mental Health Division Due to the care needs of people using our older people’s services our skill mix includes a high proportion of care support workers to support with activities of daily living. As the number of care support staff planned for are much greater than those for registered nurses. Table 3 - OP safe staffing data March 2015 Total Ward Name Victoria Albert Hayworth House Spenser Ward Bluebell Ward Primrose Ward Day Registered Nurse Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 1,023.0 1,077 713.0 778 713.0 678 1,023.0 742 356.5 366 356.5 406 Night Care Staff Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 1,023.0 2,126 1,069.5 2,234 1,426.0 1,271 1,023.0 1,079 713.0 1,270 713.0 697 Registered Nurse Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual Hours Hours 682.0 654 682.0 643 713.0 469 682.0 687 341.0 355 341.0 346 Care Staff Mar-15 Total Total Monthly Monthly Planned Actual % Registered % CSW % Registered % CSW Hours Hours Day Day night night 1,023.0 2,101 105% 208% 96% 205% 1,023.0 1,691 109% 209% 94% 165% 1,069.5 1,307 95% 89% 66% 122% 682.0 735 72% 105% 101% 108% 682.0 1,350 103% 178% 104% 198% 341.0 682 114% 98% 101% 200% Brief summary by ward 1) Victoria ward – Good cover across the 24/7 period. The above 100% expected CSW use is largely accounted for enhanced observation. There has been a reduction from last month’s increase in the amount of CSW on days returning them to typical levels for Victoria ward. 2) Albert ward – comparable cover across the 24/7 period with previous months. The above 100% expected CSW use is largely accounted for enhanced observation. A programme of review is currently underway to determine if 1:1 support is the most effective way of maintaining safety on the ward. 3) Hayworth House – Whilst encouragingly there has been an increase in the frequency of the safe staffing RN levels being met at night (increasing by 13%) there has been a reduction of 16% in the number of CSW shifts that met the Safe staffing levels. Further options for staff recruitment and retention for Hayworth house are currently being explored by the OPS senior management. 4) Spencer ward – In every staffing category there has been an increasing the % of shifts that met safe staffing levels including the RN cover during the days. Whilst the RN cover during the day is lower than expected the direction is encouraging. They are continuing to flex their workforce when appropriate (e.g. using fewer staff at the Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BC 16.04.15 7 weekends when ward reviews do not happen, thus not requiring the same levels of staff to be on duty) and the ward manager is working as a nurse at times of high acuity. 5) Bluebell ward – consistent appropriate cover across the 24/7 period with over expected staff fill rates due to acuity (1:1 support). 6) Primrose ward – consistent cover across the 24/7 period with over expected staff fill rates due to acuity. The very high fill rates for CSWs at nights was due to a number of people being on 1:1 or 2:1 24/7. The levels of required supportive observation are reviewed daily. Current Actions Where there are either low or unusually high fill rates, queries have been escalated to the Divisional Director and discussions continue with the teams at the monthly safe staffing meetings to support the teams in ensuring improvements in fill rate are achieved. High rates of CSW use to manage supportive observations are being looked at across the OP directorate to ensure that approaches match evidenced best practice. 3.0 Display information about the nurses and care staff present on each ward. We now have full compliance with the displaying of nursing numbers on the wards. Further ongoing audit will be undertaken to ensure the process remains embedded. New boards have been designed and are due to be piloted on Blake ward in May reflecting safe staffing expectations and levels as well as information about the safety improvement work that is happening. 4.0 Processes in place to enable staffing establishments to be met. The Lead Nurse for Clinical Assurance coordinates the available staff programme which reviews & ensures the improvement in the quality of roster planning by ward. The review team analyse possible future breaches on planned rosters, which should identify any unforeseen low levels of staffing. This information is then compared with NHSP booking data which will allow for the robust monitoring of quality. This process also allows us to check that appropriate allowances have been made in establishments for planned and unplanned leave and the supervisory role of the ward manager. Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BC 16.04.15 8 5.0 Reasons for Gaps in Staffing fill rate The rolling recruitment processes commenced in September is now helping some wards to reach their full staffing levels reducing the amount of NHSP required. It is anticipated that this will lead to an improved level of compliance to safe staffing levels going forward. Recruitment processes continue for wards where vacancies have since arisen. The Trust weekly operational review meeting monitors progress against all staffing risks currently on the Trust Risk Register. 6.0 Impact on Key Quality Outcome Measures For the month of March no direct correlation has been identified between fill rate and inability to deliver on quality outcome measures. However there has been an increase in the number of assaults on Fenby ward during this time which coincides with the lower safe staffing levels being reported. Recruitment and retention of staff will be fundamental in maximising the quality benefits of having a consistent staff team. Through the safe staffing programme, the Quality team is working to ensure there is enhanced effectiveness of the staffing resource leading to improving quality and care on the wards. Ben Chambers – Lead Nurse for Clinical Assurance 16th April 2015 Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BC 16.04.15 9