Trust Board in Public: June 2014 Item 54/14Public Subject: Safe Staffing Level’s Report -Compliance with Hard Truths Doc Author: Billy Hatifani, Director of Risk & Safety (Deputy Director of Nursing) Purpose: Discussion Key Issues: • • • Publication of staffing numbers on wards- all 24/7 wards/ units with nursing are displaying their staffing cover per shift. Safe staffing Levels – completion of the daily return is still not fully embedded, more work required to embed. Trust wide Compliance with safe staffing levels: o Out of the 11,795.5 planned registered nurse Day hours, 12,773 were worked representing 108% fill rate overall. o Out of the 8,897 planned registered nurse Night hours 9189 were worked representing 103% fill rate. Health/Social Impact: Staff in hospitals where the staff levels are not deemed safe have been known to have higher burnout rates and were approximately twice as likely to be dissatisfied in their job. Good staffing levels will lead to positive outcomes for people using our services Financial Implications: £1.2m has been set aside to facilitate improved staffing levels on the wards. Ongoing review of this investment with our commissioners should be considered and agreed going forward for any deficits in staffing establishment that may affect compliance with delivering safe staffing levels Diversity/Equality Impact Assessment: No Equality issues have come to light; the review has considered all protected characteristics equally. Recommendation to Board: The Board is asked to note the improvement in staffing levels and the direction of travel. 24/7 Safe Staffing Levels 1.0 Introduction NHS England and the Care Quality Commission issued joint guidance to Trusts on the delivery of the ‘Hard Truths’ commitments associated with publishing staffing data regarding nursing, and care staff levels. We have instigated a process of real time surge and escalation that allows senior managers to be informed in real time when a ward is either busy due to low staffing levels, has lack of bed capacity or an adverse event has occurred that is affecting the normal functionality. Through this process we anticipate an improved turnaround in the way additional resource and/ or support is made available to front line staff as and when required. We appreciate the effects of poor staffing levels on the delivery of high quality care and we have made it clear and easy for staff to escalate concerns to ensure safe staffing levels are maintained, including incident reporting and the use of the real time reporting process. We have confirmed with senior team members their safe staffing levels per ward and are asking that they ensure the embedding of this understanding in teams. A review of the hours worked against plan for registered nurses in our 24/7 wards for the month of May shows that, out of the 11,795.5 planned registered nurse day shift hours, 12,773 were worked representing 108% fill rate overall. The planned registered nurse hours for night shifts was 8,897 hours and for the month 9,189 hours were worked representing 103% fill rate. Although there is a good overall fill rate of hours worked against plan, we are still working to improve in those teams where actual worked hours in May were lower than planned. It is however important to note that where there appears to be less than planned numbers of qualified registered nurses, there is a high number of additional hours worked by Care Support Workers against the plan, ensuring that the ward has good overall nursing cover. The report provides further analysis on fill rate per Division and ward. Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BH 06.14 2 1.1 Evidence Based Tools To calculate our safe staffing levels, we have made use of the RCN Safe Nursing Staffing Levels in UK (2010) guidance which indicates that the average number of patients to registered nurses in mental health services is 9.2 to a registered nurse. This method has been supported by the professional judgment method, which allows expert groups (e.g., clinical, finance and personnel managers), armed with local intelligence to decide the ward/department/locality team size and mix by consensus to take account of differences in acuity and dependency on each unit/ward. 2.0 Monthly Safe Staffing Compliance Our analysis of compliance with our agreed safe staffing levels for each ward shows that in May 2014, some of our wards did not have the sufficient numbers staff working on a shift to meet our planned hours cover for each shift. We analysed data by looking at the nursing hours planned against actual hours worked including those hours covered by NHS Professionals. 2.1 Services for People with a Learning Disability Division Due to the care needs of people using our Learning Disability Service our skill mix includes a high proportion of care support workers to support with activities of daily living, as such our care support staff planned number is much greater than those for registered nurses. Day Shift cover The safe staffing compliance data for the day shifts worked shows that all our units had sufficient registered nursing & Care Support Worker cover, with all of them reporting more hours worked than our planned minimum staffing levels. Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BH 06.14 3 Chart 1 Night shift Cover Ashmount and Derby reported more hours worked than planned for registered nurses, but it is evident from the data that the other units did not have a sufficient number of registered nursing cover for the planned hours, with Bramdean reporting the highest number of unfilled hours for both registered nurses and Care Support Workers, equating to 5 and 27 shifts respectively where there was insufficient levels of staffing (calculation based on an 11.30 hour shift). Chart 2 Table 1 below shows the breakdown of all planned hours versus the total actual staff hours including NHS Professional cover for the month of May for the Division Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BH 06.14 4 Table 1 Current Actions This low fill rate has been escalated to the Divisional Director and further guidance on expected safe staffing levels has been issued to the team to ensure improvements in fill rate are achieved. There is ongoing recruitment in the Division to meet the agreed safe staffing levels. 2.2 Mental Health and Social Care Division Due to the high levels of dependency and acuity of some of the people using our Acute Mental Health Wards, there is a need to quick responsiveness and flexibility for additional resource, for example when people are escorted off the ward or are placed on enhanced observation. We work closely with our front line staff to ensure that any additional demands on staff are escalated, to ensure prompt action is taken to provide the required support. Day Shift The safe staffing compliance data for our Working Age Adult wards shows that there were shifts that did not have the correct levels of cover by a qualified nurse, as per agreed safe staffing levels. This deficit in cover is indicated by the difference between planned and actual hours worked for the month. 24/7 Wingfield had the highest number of hours not sufficiently covered, which equates to 8 shifts over the month that did not have sufficient levels of Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BH 06.14 5 registered nurse day shift cover. It is however important to note that where there appears to be less than planned numbers of qualified registered nurses, there is a high number of additional hours worked by Care Support Workers against the plan, ensuring that the ward has good overall nursing cover. 24/7 Fenby reported the highest number of Care Support Worker hours that were not covered. The ward covered all registered nurse planned hours for the month, but had lower actual hours worked against plan for Care Support Workers, equating to about 14 shifts (calculation based on an 11.30 hour shift). Chart 3 Night Shift The night shift hours worked are close to those planned across the Division for registered nurses, with more hours worked on 24/7 Blake, 24/7 Delius and 24/7 Clare than planned. All wards also had sufficient Care Support worker cover as they had more hours worked that the initial planned minimun staffing hours. Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BH 06.14 6 Chart 4 Table 2 below shows the breakdown of all planned hours versus the total actual staff hours including NHS Professional cover for the month of May for the Division Table 2 Current Actions This low fill rate has been escalated to the Divisional Director. Additional staff will be made available to cover the 136 assessment facilities in the Division and these staff will be available to provide additional cover where required. Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BH 06.14 7 2.3 Older Peoples Mental Health Division Due to the care needs of people using our older people’s services our skill mix includes a high proportion of care support workers to support with activities of daily living, as such our care support staff planned number are much greater than those for registered nurses. Day Shift The safe staffing compliance data for our older people units shows that for the month of May, three out of the 7 inpatient wards did not cover all the planned registered nurse hours for the month. 24/7 Hayworth reported the highest number hours that were not covered, equating to 4 shifts that did not have sufficient levels of cover (calculation based on an 11.30 hour shift).It is however important to note that 24/6 Hayworth had more Care Support Worker hours worked than planned equating to 27 shifts where more hours were worked than planned. (calculation based on an 11.30 hour shift). Chart 5 Night Shift The night shift hours worked by registered nurses were nearly always equal to the planned hours, with only 24/7 Primrose reporting comparatively more hours not worked against plan. The unfilled hours for 24/7 Primrose equate to 5 registered nurse shifts that were not sufficiently covered as per plan but the ward had more hours worked against plan by Care Support Workers with the additional hours worked equating to 37 shifts that had more staff than planned minimum safe levels. Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BH 06.14 8 Chart 6 Table 3 below shows the breakdown of all planned hours versus the total actual staff hours including NHS Professional cover for the month of May for the Division Table 3 Current Actions This low fill rate has been escalated to the Divisional Director and further guidance on expected safe staffing levels has been issued to the team to ensure improvements in fill rate are achieved. There is ongoing recruitment to cover the staffing deficit in some wards. Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BH 06.14 9 3.0 Processes in place to enable staffing establishments to be met The Director of Quality (DoN) continues to coordinate the available staff programme which reviews & ensures the improvement in the quality of roster planning by ward. The review team analyse possible future breaches on planned rosters, which should identify any unforeseen low levels of staffing. This information is then compared with NHSP booking data which will allow for the robust monitoring of quality. This process also allows us to check that appropriate allowances have been made in establishments for planned and unplanned leave and the supervisory role of the ward manager. 4.0 Display information about the nurses and care staff present on each ward. We now have full compliance with the displaying of nursing numbers on the ward. Further ongoing assurance work to ensure the process is embedded continues. 5.0 Finance for Additional Staffing £1.2m has been set aside to facilitate improved staffing levels on the wards. Ongoing review of this investment with our commissioners should be considered and agreed going forward for any deficits in staffing establishment that may affect compliance with delivering safe staffing levels. 6.0 Recommendations for Board a. The Board is requested to note and discuss the nursing hours fill rate against plan for May. b. The Board is asked to agree their ongoing commitment to delivering safe staff levels by further confirmation of their approval of the financial envelope to facilitate the recruitment to meet and maintain a staffing establishment that delivers safe staffing levels. c. The Board is asked to ensure that the Executive Team is supported to take decisive action to protect patient safety and experience. Billy Hatifani, Director of Risk & Safety (Deputy DoN) Safe Staffing Levels – Compliance with Hard Truths Doc BH 06.14 10