TABLE OF CONTENTS Personnel vi Publications and Reports ix Introduction xi I. Physical Electronics Electron-Emission Problems 1 Fine-Grain Oxide-Coated Filaments 1 Magnetic Velocity Analyzer Investigation of Thermionic Work Functions of Single-Crystal Tungsten Filaments 4 Determination of Field-Emission Properties of Single Tungsten Crystals by a Photometric Method 5 Photoelectric Emission 7 Photoelectric Emission from Quartz 7 Investigation of Low-Pressure Mercury Arcs Experimental Techniques Spectral Emissivity in Tungsten Ionization Gauge Studies III. IV. 1 Thermionic Work Function and Conductivity of Oxide-Coated Cathodes Studies with Gaseous Discharge II. 1 Microwave Gaseous Discharges 8 8 9 9 9 10 Breakdown in Hydrogen at 100 Megacycles 10 The Steady-State Discharge in Hydrogen 11 Collision Cross Sections 14 Solid State Physics 16 Extension of the Energy Band Theory 16 Self-Consistent Calculations for Cr+ and Cu+ 17 Energy Bands in Solids 18 Theory of Molecular Oxygen 19 Theory of Ferroelectricity 20 Quantum Theory of Antiferromagnetism 20 Soft X-Ray Vacuum Spectrograph 20 Paramagnetic Resonance Experiments 21 Low Temperature Physics 24 Helium Liquefiers 24 Pressure Variation of Second Sound Velocity in Helium II 25 Magnetic Dipole Interactions in Crystals 25 Measurements of Resistance Minima by Induction 25 Thermomechanical Effect in Liquid Helium II 26 Temperature and Pressure Dependence of the Viscosity of Liquid Helium V. VI. VII. Molecular Beam Research 28 Detection of Atomic Hydrogen 29 Microwave Spectroscopy 30 General Organic Molecules 30 Ammonia 30 Nuclear Magnetic Moment of S33 30 Magnet Laboratory Research 31 31 The New Barrel-Type Magnet 31 Deuteron-Proton Moment Ratio 31 Double Resonance Experiments 32 Effects in Mercury 32 Effects in the Alkalis 33 Magnetic Properties of Solids The Rare Earths Tube Research and Development Magnetron Development 33 33 34 34 High-Power 10. 7-Cm Magnetron 34 Magnetron Research 35 Microwave Tubes IX. 28 Third Atomic Beam Apparatus Nuclear Magnetic Resonances VIII. 26 36 Theory of Noise in Traveling Wave Tubes 36 3-Cm Traveling Wave Tube Construction 38 Dense Electron Beams in Axial Magnetic Fields 38 Communication Research Multipath Transmission 39 39 Laboratory Model of Ionosphere 39 Noise-Reducing Circuit 40 High-Frequency Limiter 40 Statistical Theory of Communication 41 Analog Electronic Correlator 41 Radar Waveform Detection by Crosscorrelation 41 Noise in Nonlinear Devices 42 Techniques of Optimum Filter Design 44 Interference Filtering 44 Theory of Nonlinear Transducers 45 Application of Correlation Techniques to Electro- Acoustic Measurements 45 A Short-Time Correlator for Speech Waves 45 An Electrical Analog of the Cochlea 48 The Effect of Syllabic Rate on Speech Intelligibility 50 A Studio for Speech Studies 50 Human Communication Systems Theory of Cochlear Frequency Discrimination Transient Problems Network Synthesis in the Time Domain Slightly Lossy Networks Compensation for Incidental Dissipation in Network Synthesis X. Air Navigation 54 54 60 60 66 66 70