UNIVERSITY OF NORTHERN IOWA CEDAR FALLS, IOWA UNIVERSITY RESIDENCE SYSTEM ANNUAL REPORT ________________________________________________________________________ Prepared for the Board of Regents, State of Iowa September 19, 2014 Glenn Gray Executive Director of Residence 1 University of Northern Iowa Residence System Annual Report Table of Contents Page Executive Summary………………………………………………………………………………………3 University Enrollment…………………………………………………………………………………….4 Residence Occupancy………………………………………………………………………...…………5 Residence Occupancy as a Percent of Enrollment Residence Occupancy and Academic Classification Residence Occupancy Compared to Housing Capacity Residence Occupancy Participation in the 2-Year Advantage Plan Residence Rates………………………………………………………………………………………….6 Ten Year Room and Board Rate Comparison Peer Group Rate Comparison University Apartment Rates Meal Plan Rates for Students Residing in Apartments Facilities Summary…………………………………………………………………………………….....8 Improvement and Repair Expenditures Financial Statement………………………………………………..……………………………………10 Bond Principal and Interest………………………………………………………………………..……11 Appendix A…………………………………………………………………………………………..…...12 Resident Assessment 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Mission The Department of Residence (DOR) serves as an extension of the University’s mission to educate – to recruit, retain and graduate students. Core services include marketing of on-campus housing and dining; administration of housing and dining contracts; supervision of residence life; provision of dining, retail and catering services; maintenance and cleaning of facilities; and administration of campus identification cards. The DOR contributes to the success of students and the university by providing exceptional hospitality and creating dynamic communities. Annual assessment, measured longitudinally and benchmarked nationally, affirms incredibly high levels of student satisfaction with UNI housing facilities, dining services, and the residential experience provided (see appendix A). University Enrollment Total enrollment at the University of Northern Iowa for fall 2014 is 11,928 students; including 2,047 freshmen, 1,928 sophomores, 2,437 juniors, 3,322 seniors, 1,786 graduates, and 260 unclassified students. Fall 2013 enrollment was 12,159 students; including 2,037 freshmen, 1,902 sophomores, 2,662 juniors, 3,393 seniors, 1,779 graduates, and 386 unclassified students. Fall 2012 enrolment was 12,273 students; including 2,091 freshmen, 2,096 sophomores, 2,737 juniors, 3,589 seniors, 1,618 graduates, and 142 unclassified students. Residence Occupancy Unlike many colleges and universities in the state of Iowa and across the country, UNI has no student residency requirement policy in practice. Approximately 36.8% of all students currently enrolled at UNI reside on campus; including 92.7% of new freshmen (83% of all freshmen), 55.1% of sophomores, 28% of juniors, and 17.4% of seniors. Total student occupancy on campus for fall 2014 is 4,386 students; or 36.8% of enrollment occupying 89.6% of housing capacity. Fall 2013 occupancy was 4,355 students; or 35.8% of enrollment occupying 83.8% of housing capacity. Fall 2012 occupancy was 4,413 students; or 33.6% of enrollment occupying 89.1% of housing capacity. The 2-Year Advantage Plan provides students with the opportunity to freeze their housing and dining rates for two years and avoid the $200 pre-payment requirement for the second year of the contract. The Department of Residence is currently studying the effectiveness of the program. Residence Rates Residency rates rose by 2.9% in FY2013-14 and will raise 2.8% in FY2014-15. UNI ranks 7th among its peers for double occupancy with full meal plans. UNI’s FY2014-15 rate ($8,046) is $444 under the average rate of $8,490. Apartment rental rates for Hillside Courts, Jennings Courts and Panther Village increased just 1.5% for FY2014-15, while rates for ROTH were slightly higher due to two additional weeks added to the housing contract. Meal plan rates rose 1.7% - 2.1% depending on the meal plan. Facilities Summary The Department of Residence accounts for approximately one-third of the total square footage at UNI (1,606,040 sq. ft.). DOR facilities include eight residence halls with a design capacity of 4,164 beds; two apartment-style halls with a design capacity of 774 beds; 319 apartments for nontraditional students and students in need of family housing; and two dining centers with a combined seating capacity of 1,730 seats. 3 Programmatic capacity reduces the design capacity available for occupancy. For example, Shull Hall has a maximum design capacity of 420 beds, but is currently marketed as 209 single rooms for transfer students. Furthermore approximately 100 live-in staff are provided single rooms as part of their compensation for various responsibilities including community development, policy enforcement and emergency response. Construction of both Panther Village phase II and an addition on the Redeker Center were completed during FY14. Plans will be developed for the modernization of Lawther Hall during FY15. Lawther Hall is the oldest residence hall on campus with the most deferred maintenance. Modernization will include updating mechanicals, installing air conditioning and a fire suppression system, and making the facility ADA accessible. The project will be funded with reserves. Financial Statement The Department of Residence is an auxiliary operation funded entirely from self-generated revenues. No state appropriation, tuition revenue or general fund dollars are allocated to support housing. For the year ending June 30, 2014, total revenues for the Residence System exceeded budget by $866,174 or 2.35% and expenditures were under budget by $1,767,724 or 6.49%. This resulted in a $2,633,898 increase in net revenues and a 39% increase in the debt service coverage ratio. Fund balances increased by $4,581,210 or 32.38% over budget. Increase in revenue was due in part to additional housing contracts (63) compared to budget (4,292) in FY14. This includes a 4.7% increase in new freshman contracts and a 6.9% increase in senior contracts. FY15 saw a similar increase netting 31 additional contracts over FY14 for a total of 4,386. Investment income was over budget by $298,095 or 75.28%. This was due to the recovery of the market and value on treasury and agency securities and a strong return on investment on University of Iowa operating and intermediate portfolios. Other income was down $262,767 or 4.41%. This was partially due to a reduction in retail sales. Expenditures were down by $1,767,724 or 6.49% from budget. This was due in part to salary and fringe benefit savings and other operating expenses. Utilities were up $293,401 or 12.52% over budget due to increases in utility costs. Food costs were down $137,244 or 2.93% compared to budget. This was due to the decrease in retail sales. UNIVERSITY ENROLLMENT Classification New freshmen All freshmen Sophomores Juniors Seniors Graduates & Unclassified Lower Division (FR & SO) Upper Division (JR & SR) All Undergraduate Total Enrollment Student Enrollment Fall 2012 Fall 2013 1,704 1,722 2,091 2,037 2,096 1,902 2,737 2,662 3,589 3,393 1,760 2,165 4,187 3,939 6,326 6,055 10,513 9,994 12,273 12,159 4 Fall 2014 1,797 2,047 1,928 2,437 3,322 2,194 3,975 5,759 9,734 11,928 Change 13 to 14 75 4.4% 10 0.5% 26 1.4% (225) -8.5% (71) -2.1% 29 1.3% 36 0.9% (296) -4.9% (260) -2.6% (231) -1.9% RESIDENCE OCCUPANCY Residence Occupancy as a Percent of Enrollment Classification New freshmen All freshmen Sophomores Juniors Seniors Graduate & Unclassified Lower Division (FR & SO) Upper Division (JR & SR) All Undergraduate Total Occupancy Classification New freshmen Fall 2012 94.2% 84.5% 58.3% 23.3% 13.3% 17.6% 71.4% 17.6% 39.0% 33.6% Fall 2013 92.4% 83.1% 58.5% 26.7% 15.9% 13.8% 71.2% 20.7% 40.6% 35.8% Fall 2014 92.7% 83.0% 55.1% 28.0% 17.4% 16.6% 69.5% 21.9% 41.3% 36.8% Residence Occupancy and Academic Classification Fall 2012 Fall 2013 Fall 2014 1,605 1,591 1,666 All freshmen Sophomores Juniors Seniors Graduates & Unclassified Lower Division (FR & SO) Upper Division (JR & SR) All Undergraduate Total Occupancy Change 13 to 14 0.3% -0.2% -3.3% 1.3% 1.5% 2.9% -1.8% 1.2% 0.7% 1.0% Change 13 to 14 75 4.7% 1,766 1,693 1,698 5 0.3% 1,223 638 476 310 2,989 1,114 4,103 4,413 1,112 712 540 298 2,805 1,252 4,057 4,355 1,063 683 577 365 2,761 1,260 4,021 4,386 (49) (29) 37 67 (44) 8 (36) 31 -4.4% -4.1% 6.9% 22.5% -1.6% 0.6% -0.9% 0.7% Residence Occupancy Compared to Housing Capacity Fall 2012 Fall 2013 Fall 2014 Capacity Occupancy Capacity Occupancy Capacity Occupancy Residence Halls Bender Campbell Dancer Hagemann Lawther Noehren Rider Shull Apartments Hillside Courts Jennings Courts Panther Village ROTH TOTAL Occ/Cap % 595 582 595 398 432 711 423 419 573 551 564 299 357 678 379 225 595 582 595 398 432 711 423 419 530 502 512 347 308 604 315 224 598 577 598 401 432 713 425 420 491 519 520 329 318 609 344 237 277 40 204 278 4,954 253 37 201 296 4,413 277 40 450 278 5,200 259 35 442 277 4,355 279 40 451 323 5,257 260 38 444 277 4,386 89.1% 83.8% 5 83.4% RESIDENCE OCCUPANCY Residence Occupancy Participation in the 2-Year Advantage Plan Fall 2012 Fall 2013 Fall 2014 2013 to 2014 First Year Participants 1,150 1,217 1,177 (40) -3.3% Second Year Participants 1,072 928 966 38 4.1% Total 2,222 2,145 2,143 (2) -0.1% RESIDENCE RATES Year 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 Ten Year Room and Meal Rates Double Room / 19-Meal Contracts – Academic Year Rate * $ Increase $5,519 $5,740 $221 $6,268 $528 $6,790 $522 $6,980 $190 $7,120 $140 $7,426 $306 $7,597 $171 $7,820 $223 $8,046 $226 % Increase 3.9% 8.4% 7.7% 2.7% 2.0% 4.1% 2.3% 2.9% 2.8% * Students participating in 2-Year Advantage Plan pay previous year's rates 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Comparable Peer Universities Rate Comparison Double Occupancy, Full Meal Plan Institution 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 Ohio University $11,672 $10,230 $10,478 Illinois State University $9,364 $9,624 $9,754 Northern Arizona University $8,726 $8,854 $9,054 Central Michigan University $8,376 $8,544 $8,780 Indiana State University $8,619 $8,500 $8,747 California State, Fresno $10,705 $8,498 $8,624 University of Northern Iowa $7,597 $7,820 $8,046 University of North Carolina at Greensboro $7,412 $7,408 $7,884 University of North Texas $7,345 $7,355 $7,717 University of Minnesota Duluth $7,194 $6,956 $7,004 University of Wisconsin-EauClaire $6,182 $6,466 $6,855 Average (mean) without UNI $8,560 $8,244 $8,490 UNI under (over) average $963 $424 $444 6 Meal Plan 20 Meals per week Unlimited Unlimited Unlimited Standard Plan 14 Flex/19 plan All Access Unlimited 7 day meal plan 19 Meals per week All Access RESIDENCE RATES Apartment Rental Rates per Academic Year 2012-13 2013-14 Hillside Courts One Bedroom Two Bedroom Townhouse Jennings Courts Two Bedroom ROTH Suite - Double Suite - Single 6 Person apt - Double 4 Person apt - Double 2 Person apt - Double Panther Village Studio Apartment 2 Person apt 4 Person apt 2014-15 $3,850 $4,915 $5,416 $3,927 $5,012 $5,524 $3,986 $5,087 $5,607 $5,400 $5,508 $5,591 $3,280 $4,540 $3,863 $3,863 $4,743 $3,374 $4,670 $3,974 $3,974 $4,880 $3,610 $4,801 $4,252 $4,252 $5,221 $7,140 $6,540 $5,940 $7,346 $6,730 $6,112 $7,456 $6,831 $6,204 Meal Plan Rates for Students Residing in University Apartments and Off Campus Meal Plans 2013-14 2014-15 $ Increase % Increase Gold Plan (All access & $250 DD per semester) $4,360 $4,434 $74 1.7% Purple Plan (All access & $50 DD per semester) $4,010 $4,084 $74 1.8% Panther Block (200 meals & $250 DD per semester) $4,160 $4,230 $70 1.7% Basic Block (160 meals per semester) $3,120 $3,180 $60 1.9% Any 5 $1,706 $1,735 $29 1.7% Any 100 Meal Deal $930 $948 $18 1.9% Any 60 Meal Deal $570 $581 $11 1.9% Any 20 Meal Deal $194 $198 $4 2.1% 7 FACILITIES SUMMARY Improvement and Repair Expenditures for Facilities Operations 2008-09 Total Gross Square Footage Total Building Insurance Total Improvement and Repair Expenditure Expenditure Per Gross Square Foot Expenditure as a Percent of Replacement Value 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 1,487,830 1,487,830 1,487,830 1,487,830 1,443,072 1,606,040 $308,015,174 $308,852,999 $316,574,324 $307,050,944 $315,789,478 $427,694,201 $5,606,303 $7,287,881 $8,064,222 $5,282,969 $4,330,970 $5,248,974 $3.77 $4.90 $5.42 $3.55 $3.00 $3.27 1.82% 2.36% 2.55% 1.72% 1.37% 1.23% Cost per SF Replacement Cost Construction Only Contents Extra Expense Bus Income Design Capacity Gross SF 1938, 50 1953, 56, 64 432 107,085 266.03 28,487,361 1,780,460 250,594 1,434,444 31,952,859 577 132,442 240.30 31,825,666 1,989,104 269,245 1,888,790 35,972,805 Rider 1961 425 85,938 240.94 20,705,742 1,294,109 182,305 1,352,640 23,534,796 Shull 1964 420 85,283 242.79 20,705,742 1,294,109 182,305 1,229,183 23,411,339 Hagemann 1965 401 87,246 237.33 20,705,742 1,294,109 182,305 1,301,415 23,483,571 Noehren 1967 713 149,764 230.53 34,525,708 2,157,857 304,249 2,247,059 39,234,873 Bender 1969 598 109,687 265.59 29,132,189 1,820,762 256,676 1,289,082 32,498,709 Dancer 1969 598 109,711 265.54 29,132,189 1,820,762 256,676 1,298,798 32,508,425 Commons 19,280 254.34 4,903,625 637,471 45,693 4,182,369 9,769,158 Piazza 81,566 267.97 21,856,981 2,841,408 155,335 7,215,422 32,069,146 Rialto 58,229 228.70 13,316,815 1,731,186 124,378 4,053,527 19,225,906 255,297,760 18,661,337 2,209,761 27,492,729 303,661,587 HALLS Lawther Campbell Year Built 4,164 1,026,231 Total APARTMENTS HS Courts 1972 279 206,247 158.52 32,695,177 2,043,449 288,555 1,753,431 36,780,612 Jennings Courts 1972 40 28,946 166.66 4,824,103 301,506 42,329 254,456 5,422,394 Office 1972 0 7,093 166.59 1,181,648 73,853 9,859 ROTH 1993 323 96,245 271.91 26,170,282 1,635,643 231,093 1,360,501 29,397,519 PVI 2012 205 107,535 198.90 21,388,958 1,336,810 218,403 1,496,712 24,440,883 PVIII 2013 246 133,743 173.42 - 1,265,360 23,194,080 1,472,824 262,093 1,796,849 26,725,846 Total 1,093 579,809 109,454,248 6,864,085 1,052,332 6,661,949 124,032,614 Grand Total 5,257 1,606,040 364,752,008 25,525,422 3,262,093 34,154,678 427,694,201 8 Improvement Expenses Operations Fund Other DOR Funds Improvement Fund Subtotal 2008-09 2009-10 1,463,410 1,665,152 2010-11 1,510,984 2011-12 1,633,617 2012-13 1,458,376 2013-14 1,589,275 723 662 388 100 70 213 4,142,170 5,622,067 6,552,850 3,649,252 2,872,524 3,659,486 5,606,303 7,287,881 8,064,222 5,282,969 4,330,970 5,248,974 Construction Expenses System Surplus Fund 798,293 685,872 3,484,644 2,382,128 1,443,982 9,808,113 20,474,576 11,604,790 700,914 798,293 10,493,985 23,959,220 13,986,918 2,144,896 8,086,174 18,558,207 29,242,189 18,317,888 7,393,870 Construction Funds Subtotal Total 5,606,303 9 FINANCIAL STATEMENT Budget Board Approved 2013-2014 2013-2014 Board Approved 2014-2015 Operations Revenues 36,879,901 37,746,075 38,621,165 Expenditures for Operations 27,226,419 25,458,695 26,706,578 9,653,482 12,287,380 11,914,587 Net Revenues % of Revenues 26.20% 32.60% 30.80% 6,769,415 6,769,415 6,749,590 330,000 330,000 330,000 2,554,067 5,187,965 4,834,997 6.90% 13.70% 12.50% 143% 182% 177% 730,660 686,467 717,664 2.70% 2.70% 2.70% - 124,133 - Improvement Fund 4,081,356 4,301,089 3,290,575 System Fund 3,950,591 8,187,935 10,012,829 8,031,947 12,613,156 13,303,404 Debt Service (due July 1) Mandatory Transfers Net After Debt Service & Mandatory Transfers % of Revenues Debt Service Coverage Ratio University Overhead Payment Overhead as % of Expenditures Fund Balances (June 30) Operation & Maintenance Fund Subtotal--Voluntary Reserves Sinking Fund - Bond Reserve Fund 6,115,950 Bond Construction Fund - 6,115,951 6,115,951 - 6,115,950 6,115,951 6,115,951 14,147,897 18,729,107 19,419,355 30,521,239 31,352,086 32,452,710 396,000 694,095 455,894 5,962,662 5,699,895 5,712,561 Total Revenues Expenditures for Operations 36,879,901 37,746,075 38,621,165 Salaries, Wages & Benefits 15,084,771 14,037,373 14,466,673 Cost of Food or Goods Sold 4,685,800 4,548,556 4,710,335 Other Operating Expense 3,495,073 2,647,490 2,854,599 Utilities 2,342,600 2,636,001 2,854,054 Repairs & Maintenance 1,618,175 1,589,275 1,820,917 Total Expenditures 27,226,419 25,458,695 26,706,578 369 384 385 Subtotal--Mandatory Reserves Total Fund Balances (June 30) Revenues and Expenditures Detail Revenues Contracts Interest Other Income Estimated FTE 10 BOND PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST Series 2010 2010A 2010B 2011 2012 Total Bond Principal and Interest Due in FY15 Interest Principal 73,325 415,000 617,658 670,000 238,835 960,000 716,081 1,395,000 208,691 1,455,000 1,854,590 4,895,000 11 Principal Due Future Years (FY16-33) 2,275,000 13,630,000 6,435,000 22,095,000 9,965,000 54,400,000 Appendix A RESIDENT ASSESSMENT Annual assessment, measured longitudinally and benchmarked nationally, affirms incredibly high levels of student satisfaction with UNI housing facilities, dining services, and the residential experience provided. Resident Satisfaction Factors Five Year Comparison of Overall Satisfaction 12 Institutional Comparison Overall Program Effectiveness 13