Institutional Aspirations Amidst Financial Distress: Public Institutions in Georgia as a Case Study J. Douglas Toma and Beth-Anne Leech University of Georgia Abstract American universities and colleges across types are pursuing strategies to position themselves for greater prestige. In relation to the broader aspirations of the 35 public institutions in Georgia, we examine the recent sudden and significant cutbacks in state appropriated funds. We find that institutions of various types are reacting differently in proposing the cuts within their discretion, somewhat in ways reflective of their missions and aspirations. We draw on August, 2009 financial data for each of the 35 University System of Georgia institutions related to proposed budget reductions of four, six, or eight percent for the 2010 fiscal year, the second year of the cutbacks which began in Summer, 2008 with a eight percent cutback for FY 2009. We also draw on interviews with the presidents of 18 USG institutions and also faculty and senior administrators at five of these focusing on institutional aspirations and conducted shortly before the onset of the global financial crisis. In concluding, we consider whether budget reduction decisions are putting institutional visions at risk – and whether there is an opportunity here to reorient visions in more realistic and productive directions. Introduction and Overview Across most sectors, higher education institutions are fixated on enhancing their prestige, recognizing it to be linked to their ability to attract resources. Despite the impressive diversity of institution types, the relative autonomy of individual universities and colleges, and the vast differences in respective resources available to them, higher education institutions in the United States tend to arrive, independently, at what amounts to a common aspiration (Toma, 2008). They are eerily similar in vision, in fact, seemingly obsessed with “moving to the next level.” Institutions seek to become more like those directly above them on the prestige hierarchy recognized within American higher education. They not only portray their ambitions using similar rhetoric, but also attempt to operationalize them through a rather generic set of strategies, acting 1 in the entrepreneurial manner that has never been more characteristic of American institutions (Bok, 2002; Ehrenberg, 2002; Geiger, 2004; Kirp, 2003; Slaughter and Rhoades, 2005; Zemsky, Wegner, and Massy, 2005). Universities and colleges are attempting to position themselves for increased reputation through efforts to attract more accomplished students and noteworthy faculty, as well as making significant investments in facilities, academic initiatives, athletics, and so on (Toma, 2008). In prosperous times, institutions can make more considered decisions about funding new programs, activities, and infrastructure to support the drive for greater prestige. However, universities and colleges often must implement budgetary cutbacks quickly and within structural, political, psychological, and cultural constraints, without the luxury of careful planning. Convenience thus tends to govern management decisions, as with discretionary spending freezes and equal cuts across units without regard to their productivity or strategic importance. Enhancing reputation continues to matter, however, and is more strategic than equitable in operation. Institutional prestige represents an asset for institutions earned over time – and can create strategic advantage in attracting resources, both human and financial, needed to realize aspirations (Brewer, Gates, and Goldman, 2002; Shattock, 2003; Rein and Rabinovitz 1978; Nakamura and Smallwood, 1980). Universities and colleges are thus increasingly competing with one another, seeking advantage that will be reflected in various rankings and otherwise (Volkwein and Sweitzer 2006). Whether institutions will actually realize the advantages they seek is an open question. But the clear perception is that making the investments thought to attract more accomplished students and noteworthy faculty is essential (Toma, 2008; Brewer, Gates, and Goodman, 2002; Weisbrod, et al. 2008). Accordingly, they are making strategic decisions to allocate scarce resources to these initiatives and perhaps also away from other commitments, as institutions, ultimately, have to balance budgets (Brewer, Gates, and Goldman, 2002; Schick 1980). The severe downturn in the economy in 2008 quickly presented public universities and colleges with mid-year budget cutbacks triggered by state government revenue shortfalls. Georgia reduced its original higher education budget of $21.2 billion for the 2009 fiscal year by 2 ten percent – with a similar reduction expected in the year following. The Board of Regents of the University System of Georgia (USG), which oversees the 35 public colleges and universities in Georgia (there is a separate system for technical colleges), mandated only a cutback, not how institutions achieve these reductions while supporting ongoing needs (and aspirations). The USG requested proposed cuts of four, six, or eight percent in August, 2009 for FY 2010. We draw on these data. Public higher education institutions have often had to bear a disproportionate share of budget cuts during economic downturns (Lauth, 1994; Willoughby and Lauth, 2003), so the climate across campuses statewide is not marked by optimism. Question and Frameworks We focus on the following question: How are institutional aspirations and strategies toward attempting to realize them reflected in the budget cuts? In doing so, we draw on research and theory in several areas: corporate strategy, institutional theory, resource dependency theory, organizational identification, and retrenchment. We cover each briefly.1 Universities and colleges, like business firms, adopt strategies, ideally attempting to position for advantage over competitors in one of three ways: offering a standard product at a lower cost; marketing differentiated, often luxury, products that can attract a higher price; or focusing on a targeted (or niche) market (Porter, 1980). Treacy and Wiersema (1993) term these value disciplines, framing them as: operational excellence (as a means to lower costs); product leadership (through cutting edge products); and customer intimacy (to meet their specific wants and needs). Even within one of these value disciplines (or positions), institutions must underscore their distinctiveness to compete in a crowded marketplace, but in reality the aspirations and strategies they adopt are causing them to become increasingly similar. As they chase the same goal in roughly the same manner, the needed claims they make about being different are essentially superficial – much more about look and feel more than related to substance, say related to the traditional academic core (Toma, 2008). 1 In a September, 2009 paper presented at the Consortium for Research on Higher Education meeting in Porto, Portugal, Doug made theories on strategy, institutionalism, and resource dependency the centerpiece of his paper. 3 Institutional theory and resource dependency theory are also instructive in considering why universities and colleges are so obsessed with prestige. Institutions attempt to move to the next level – essentially replicating those with more prestige – to gain legitimacy (DiMaggio and Powell, 1983). They also respond to the demands of the external entities on which they rely for support, attempting to minimize that dependency, as possible. Increasing prestige, they assume, will result in more available resources and thus more autonomy (Pfeffer and Salanick, 1978; Pfeffer, 1982). Universities and colleges with the highest status and most legitimacy are usually the wealthiest – and, accordingly, the most independent of external control. These pulls are so strong within higher education that there appears to be no realistic alternative to positioning for prestige as institutions establish aspirations and determine strategy (Toma, 2009a). Also, there is neither a set status hierarchy nor formal structural barriers in U.S. higher education. So, there is always the hope of moving up – winning the lottery, in effect. In fact, given the perceived connection with resources, it is arguably not realistic for an institution to opt out of the prestige race, saying, in effect, “we are doing fine and should relax.” The desire to improving in stature also has the benefit of being attractive across internal constituencies – it is the rare matter that is just as appealing to senior administrators as it is to faculty members. Aspirations are not only associated with resources, however. There are intangible advantages associated with prestige within organizations. Because people come to understand themselves in reference to the organizations with which they associate, they are more likely to celebrate their connections with prestigious institutions, making just about everything on campus easier to achieve (Toma, Dubrow, and Hartley, 2005; Dutton, Dukerich, and Harquail, 1994). When the advantages of enhanced organizational identification combine with the promise of greater resources and the security of increased legitimacy, aspiring as an institution to enhance prestige is essentially obligatory, no matter the institution type. Finally, we also draw theory and research from public administration about how organizations manage cutbacks (Bozeman and Straussman, 1982; Levine, 1979). Governmental budgeting, including at universities and colleges, is generally incremental. The foundations of incremental budgeting are completely overturned during periods of cutback or decline. 4 Incremental budgeting is predictable, repetitive, and non-threatening, while decremental budgeting (or budget cutbacks) is redistributive, erratic, unpredictable, without historic precedence, and controversial (Behn, 1985). Behn (1985) argues that incremental budgeting requires little careful thought or strategy; cutting a budget, on the other hand, requires a significant re-examination of priorities and expenditures. Leadership is thus an important component to the response of colleges and universities to periods of retrenchment (Mingle, 1981). But the forces keeping an organization going along the same path are so formidable that change is the rare exception (Kaufman, 1971). Even with the strongest leadership, financial cutbacks and organizational retrenchment create substantial stress for managers and employees (Bozeman and Slusher, 1979; Whetten, 1980). Such stress can divert managers’ attention away from the actual problem and distort the problem solving process. Managers in crises or highly stressful situations, often become very conservation in their approaches to dealing with problems (Whetten, 1981). During times of retrenchment and cutbacks, managers may prefer across-the-board cuts, rather than the substantial reassessment of organizational goals and activities which frequently involves higher emotional energy (Whetten, 1981). Furthermore, organizations that have experienced long periods of growth will often try to manage decreases in resources using the same resource allocation techniques and processes that have been used during periods of growth (Starbuck et al, 1978). Individuals and organizations tend to attribute success to internal abilities and processes and failure to external circumstances, which suggests that managers in organizations that have grown will likely attribute this growth to good management (Whetten, 1981). At the same time, any declines will be attributed to the external environment, rather than poor management or processes. Thus, organizations may not view periods of decline as indicative of the need to evaluate their processes (Whetten, 1981). In other words, higher education institutions may not see periods of retrenchment as opportunities to reassess their goals, priorities, or activities, since these are perceived as the foundation of their growth and success. 5 Research Design In exploring the alignment between managing budget cuts and advancing strategies toward realizing institutional aspirations, we draw on two data sources. The first is the August, 2009 proposal from each of the 35 University System of Georgia universities and colleges addressing how they would make reductions of four, six, or eight percent in FY 2010, after having made a ten percent cutback in FY 2009. The proposals followed a standard format, with institutions placing proposed reductions into set categories, enabling us to easily standard our data across institutions. We also draw on documentary evidence and interviews with presidents of 18 representative USG universities and colleges, as well as numerous interviews at four campuses representative of the broad institution types in the system (research university, large comprehensive, smaller comprehensive, community college). We conducted these interviews on campus in early 2008, before the economic crisis, focusing on institutional aspirations. The USG divides its institutions into four types: research universities, regional universities, state universities, state colleges, and two-year colleges. In Spring, 2008, we conducted interviews focused on institutional aspirations with the president of each of the four research universities – the University of Georgia, Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgia State University, and the Medical College of Georgia – and well as interviewing several senior administrators and faculty members at Georgia and Georgia State. We did the same at Georgia Southern University, which is one of the two regional universities designated within the USG, the other being Valdosta State University. Kennesaw State University has the characteristics of a regional university, but is not classified as such, so we keep its data with the state universities, which is the third institution type. Among state universities, we interviewed presidents, again about institutional aspirations, at Armstrong Atlantic State University, Columbus State University, Fort Valley State University, Georgia College and State University, Kennesaw State, North Georgia College and State University, Southern Polytechnic State University, Savannah State University, and the University of West Georgia, with further interviews at Georgia College. (Other state universities include Albany State University, Augusta State University, Clayton State University, and Georgia Southwestern State University). At the state colleges, we interviewed the 6 presidents at Dalton State College and Gainesville State College (and others in the group include Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College, the College of Costal Georgia, Georgia Gwinnett College, Gordon College, Macon State College, and Middle Georgia College). Finally, we interviewed the president at Georgia Highlands College and the president and others at Georgia Perimeter College among the two-year colleges (the others being Atlanta Metropolitan College, Bainbridge College, Darton College, East Georgia College, South Georgia College College, and Waycross). We include a summary of the interview questions in Appendix A. We also interviewed the presidents at 21 private institutions connected with the Atlanta market. In analyzing the data, we employed the constant comparative approach to identify common themes and emerging patterns (Glazer and Strauss, 1967). We explored whether the categories and subcategories I generated were internally consistent (internal convergence), but distinct from one another (external divergence) (Marshall and Rossman, 1999). We also searched throughout the analysis process for negative instances and for rival structures (Glazer and Strauss, 1967). Findings From the interviews, we conclude that aspirations at universities and colleges with even modest selectivity typically amount to a desire to enhance institutional prestige. Advancing an institutional vision to "move to the next level" through employing a few generic strategies is the default position in selective American higher education: attracting accomplished students, hiring noteworthy faculty, developing appealing academic programs, and improving the collegiate infrastructure on campus. Having divided institutions into types, the USG expects them serve different types of students with different needs. But among non-selective institutions, there is still typically a desire to increase in level, as with community colleges seeking to offer four-year degrees and small regional colleges adding residences to attract students from outside of the immediate area. The primary difference in moving down the prestige ladder among public institutions is the increased emphasis on the instructional mission of the institution. In the discussion below, we discuss aspirations and strategies before moving to the question of how 7 these are reflected in the proposed FY 2010 budget reductions proposed by the 35 USG institutions. Aspirations. The status hierarchy in American higher education is reasonably clear, including as captured each year in U.S. News and World Report rankings. Institutions know there is a "next level" and understand fairly well the step required to reach it. They are also not bashful about announcing their intentions, even if only marginally plausible, as simply doing so tends to place an institution among others, thus adding legitimacy. Among research universities, Georgia State, for instance, aspires to progress (as it sees it) from a “commuter” institution established to serve Atlanta students into a destination for accomplished students seeking a residential collegiate experience in an urban setting. Georgia State is also interested in continuing to advance as a research university, becoming recognized as akin to the more developed Georgia Tech and the University of Georgia. So, it employs various strategies toward attempting to realize these aspirations, investing in infrastructure in areas such as housing and research. Georgia Tech and Georgia, meanwhile, respectively aspire to become MIT and CalTech or Virginia and Texas, thus moving up a class. Comprehensive institutions are also interested in "the next level," seeking the more accomplished students and adding, as they can, the graduate programs and research activity associated with more prestigious flagship institutions. There is a robust competition, for example, between Kennesaw State and Georgia Southern, two larger comprehensives, for both suburban Atlanta students and permission from the university system to add graduate programs. Pursuing both strategies moves them closer to their aspiration of assuming the characteristics of a state flagship. These institutions continue to serve their local market, as with Kennesaw drawing from the suburbs north of Atlanta. But they are also interested extending their reach to be more like Tech or UGA, beginning to offer the trappings, such as campus residences at Kennesaw and an honors program at Southern, needed to do so. Armstrong Atlantic, a smaller comprehensive (termed a state university by USG), is following the same model in attempting to spread its influence beyond the immediate Savannah market, including through developing residences and dining to attract full-time, residential students. 8 Even aspirations at state colleges and community colleges, while expressed in terms of access, are akin to other kinds of institutions. Several Georgia state colleges, such as Dalton State, are adding four-year degree programs – the "next level" for them – successfully contending there is a need, including due to mission drift by other institutions. At non-selective institutions like community colleges, there is also a prestige advantage in increasing in size. In representing itself, Georgia Perimeter, a large two-year college in suburban Atlanta, certainly cites enrollment growth of it fulfilling its purposes. But it also emphasizes possibilities for transfer to prestigious institutions, having formalized relationships with several institutions, including leading public and private ones including nationally (Columbia University and Pepperdine University, for instance). So, even institutions devoted to access tend to highlight initiatives or associations to which prestige commonly attaches. But mission also matters. Institutions do not only understand where they want to go, but also know what they must do. For instance, particularly in a coordinated state system as in Georgia, the state colleges must serve the instruction-related needs of their local region before delving into other activities, including those associated with "upward drift." There is also the question of whether these aspirations need to be realistic or assertions about prestige and even distinctiveness need to be accurate, especially when received by less sophisticated audiences. In sales, accuracy is sometimes a secondary concern. Nevertheless, aspirations can be productive. They can energize a campus, making it more dynamic. But when moving toward to next level works best is when it causes institutions to differentiate themselves. For instance, Columbus State has developed its fine arts program into a regional leader; Georgia College has adopted the public liberal arts college mission; and Fort Valley State and Savannah State, both public HBCUs, have continued to emphasize their historic mission while also enhancing their academic profiles. Strategies. Like business firms, universities and colleges attempt to achieve their aspirations through positioning for advantage over competitors. Community colleges offer standard products at low prices, the first position type outlined by Porter (1980) and Treacy and 9 Wiersema (1993), with strategies supporting the overall approach. But these institutions also know the advantages of people viewing their organization as distinctive, central, and enduring – and thus wanting to enhance and announce their association with it. Again, when institutional identification is strong, everything is easier (Toma, Dubrow, and Hartley, 2005; Dutton, Dukerich, and Harquail, 1994). So, reputation still matters, even at institutions with an access mission. Only instead of garnering prestige through admissions, endowment, or research numbers, nonselective institutions concentrate on enhancing and celebrating their stature through enrollment growth, relevant programs, and personal accomplishments. Institutions that are even somewhat selective must sell more than just affordable cost. In the Atlanta market, most competition occurs among institutions having established a niche, the second type of position. They offer a set of attributes that are appealing to a certain type of prospective student, attempting to enhance these to improve their position among competitors. The public universities and colleges among these are similar in price, reputation, and even academic program. But their respective approaches to collegiate life are quite distinctive: whether the urban experience at Georgia State; the small town residential one at Georgia Southern; the suburban character of Kennesaw; or the liberal arts college feel of Georgia College or North Georgia. The strategies that they accordingly employ accentuate these characteristics, such as building loft style dorms at State, adding a residential complex at Armstrong Atlantic, or renovating the historic core campus at Georgia College. Another kind of niche involves a product differentiated on substance as well, like a religious college, a non-elite small college selling a more intimate experience at a somewhat higher price, or one with specialized programs like Southern Poly. The third position type is product leadership. Liberal arts colleges and private research universities can attract a higher price because they provide something akin to a luxury product, something to which prestige attaches and that offers a premium experience. State flagships have sufficient prestige that they tend have some elements of a luxury experience. Strategies at these institutions tend to emphasize not only look and feel, which remains important, but also the advantages associated with a leading institution. The latter can be as simple, especially in the South, as access to 10 Southeastern Conference football at Georgia. These institutions also offer more diverse academic programs, with degrees in areas like engineering. Such advantages can also entail the low faculty to student ratio and generous staffing in areas like students affairs that leading liberal arts colleges can provide, given available resources. Because enrolling – and, to some extent, retaining – accomplished students is primary in determining prestige at selective institutions, making the institution more attractive to these prospective students is paramount in determining strategy. Institutions thus focus on what they perceive most appeals to these students, enhancing their collegiate character and developing attractive academic programs. Research universities concentrate additionally on building endowment and developing research, as not just admissions and retention numbers influence national reputation. Including Georgia Tech, Georgia, Georgia State, and the Medical College of Georgia, research universities continue to hire noteworthy faculty and invest in needed infrastructure to building their research programs, including buildings but also staff. Universities and colleges across types are also building academic programs to further their aspirations. Toward attracting more desirable students, institutions are launching or augmenting popular undergraduate majors and graduate programs, encouraging faculty research, emphasizing honors programs and undergraduate research, and enhancing study abroad opportunities (Kirp, 2003; Geiger, 2004). In positioning for greater prestige, advancement in student numbers is more readily achievable than is progress in endowment or research. Georgia State, Georgia Southern, and Georgia College, for instance, each increased its average SAT to around 1,100, enough to put them near the top of institutions of their type. Despite these different ways of positioning, the strategies, both collegiate and academic, that institutions have available to actually position in such ways are relatively limited and tend to be generic across institutions both within a sector and across types. In admissions, institutions across types have professionalized and expanded student recruiting as an initial matter. In order to appeal to the accomplished prospective students they hope to attract, universities and colleges have also launched or enhanced innovative or unusual academic programs, study abroad opportunities, service learning efforts, honors options, and undergraduate research initiatives. 11 They are also concentrating more on marketing. Georgia Southern, for instance, is advertising aggressively in suburban Atlanta, including larger banners at upscale shopping malls. Institutions are also seeking advantage in attracting the students (and faculty and administrators) they desire by updating the infrastructure devoted to collegiate life. Necessities such as dormitories, dining halls, and gymnasia have become amenities – luxury apartments, upscale food courts, and deluxe fitness centers. Universities and colleges are in a construction arms race, competing with one another. Georgia Tech, for instance, has recently completed a spectacular fitness center on the site of the former Olympic swimming pool. It addressed the dearth of a shopping district adjacent to campus earlier in the decade by constructing storefronts below its new business school and conference center and hotel facility across I-75 from the main campus. Institutions are also constructing academic buildings, especially science buildings, in another arms race. There is also some attention to “amenities” for broader community, such as the museum and performing arts complex at UGA. (Georgia Perimeter, a community college, views amenities differently, focusing more on initiatives such as equipping classrooms with technology.) Sevaral universities and colleges are engaged in similar efforts in intercollegiate athletics, improving facilities, “upgrading” to Division I, and seeking entry into better conferences as they position themselves for greater prestige (Toma, 2003; Toma, 2009). Georgia State, responding to student demand for a critical marker of a “real” American university, voted to tax themselves $85 per semester to launch a football team to compete at the Division I-AA level (now called the Football Championship Subdivision). (They also voted for a fee increase to fund a library renovation.) Savannah State has also moved to compete in Division I.2 American institutions have, of course, long expressed their ambitions through constructing impressive campuses and developing football programs, differentiating themselves more readily via facilities and athletics than is really possible through academic programs 2 Troy University in Alabama, which is heavily involved in distance education, has built a Division I-A (Football Bowl Subdivision) football program of some note to provide its students around the world with a collegiate touchstone. LaGrange College, which is also enhancing its library, added Division III football recently intending to enhance both student recruitment and in alumni and community relations. Both were part of our broader study on institutional aspirations. 12 (Gumprecht, 2008; Toma, 2003). They must now, they believe, make these investments to keep pace or avoid falling back in the race for prestige and resources, the two thought to be linked (Brewer, Gates, and Goldman, 2002). If nothing else, the energy here is impressive, even though it is commonly at the peripheries of institutions, as the traditional academic core continues to contract. There are legitimate concerns with positioning for prestige, as with concentrating more on enrolling affluent students than on providing access to those across society. Also, having devoted themselves to advancing, institutions must make a plausible case that they are doing so. As aspiring institutions tend to be selective, even if some only barely, positive enrollment trends are particularly useful. Establishing satisfactory measurements of institutional progress is challenging, with institutions and others left with such simplistic metrics as the average test scores of incoming students, or retention and graduation rates. But annual increases in SAT or ACT scores are, at least, concrete – and they are commonly accepted as evidence of movement in institutional prestige. At institutions where other available indicators, namely research activity and endowment amount, are not much of a factor, student characteristics become even more central. Finally, even at the most "aspirational" of institutions, values still matter. There may be consensus on a campus about "getting to the next level," but faculty and others typically guard jealously their influence over academic quality. Reductions. Potentially influencing both aspirations and quality are significant reductions in state appropriates funds. The discussion below considers the 35 USG institutions by type: research universities, regional universities, state universities, state colleges, and two-year colleges, as defined by the state system. We first set the foundation by presenting enrollment and employment statistics, both total for the Georgia public system and by institution type. We then discuss the reductions that the system made and required of institutions, before exploring budget data by the kinds of budget cuts respective types of institutions proposed. Table 1 shows the difference in the size and scope of USG institutions by the type. 13 Table 1: Enrollment and Faculty by Institution Type Total Research Universities Regional Universities State Universities State Colleges Two Year Colleges 35 4 2 13 8 8 283,048 84,822 29,254 90,758 35,010 43,204 Average Undergraduate Enrollment 7,009 15,159 12,858 6,212 4,376 5,401 Average Graduate Enrollment 1,078 6,046 1,769 770 0 0 Average Annual Enrollment Growth, 1999-2008 5.01% 2.27% 2.72% 3.58% 7.09% 7.46% Average Faculty Size 273 1022 503 213 115 98 Average Other Instructional (Part-time, Adjunct, etc.) 60 308 101 30 11 21 Average Staff Size 865 4833 996 464 179 188 Average Student-to-Faculty Ratio 36.1 18.8 28.8 31.7 37.9 51.8 Number of Institutions Total Enrollment, Fall 2008 Table 1 indicates the great diversity of the University System of Georgia, ranging from world-class research universities to tiny, rural community colleges. The 283,048 students enrolled in the 35 USG institutions in Fall, 2008 ranged from 34,180 students at the University of Georgia to 936 students at one of the two-year colleges. The research universities have a significant graduate student enrollment, averaging nearly one-third of all students enrolled. In addition, the average institutional growth rate has varied significantly among institutions, with the state colleges and two-year sector experiencing over seven percent annual growth since 1999, while the research universities have increased by 2.27 percent. The state of Georgia has increased in population, with 9.7 million people in 2008, up from 8.2 million in 2000. UGA and Georgia Tech are consciously not increasing in undergraduate enrollment, leaving the other institutions in the state to accommodate increased enrollment demand. Similarly, the research universities, not surprisingly, employ the greatest number of faculty and have the lowest student-to-faculty ratio, well more than one-half that than the two-year colleges. Teaching loads are lower at the research universities, given the expectation that faculty there do research. Also, the complexity of these institutions tends to cause them to have more 14 staff than universities and colleges of other types. The severe downturn in the economy in 2008 and resulting state government revenue shortfalls necessitated mid-year budget cutbacks at public universities and colleges. The state provides approximately 42 percent of the University System of Georgia budget, with that figure lower at the research universities and higher at more teaching focused institutions. In August, 2008, it required that USG reduce its original 2009 fiscal year budget of $21.2 billion by six percent, mandating an additional two percent reduction in December, 2008. The Regents made several system-wide reductions, including reducing employer contribution rates for PPO and HMO health insurance plans from 75 percent to 70 percent, increasing employee contributions accordingly. The system also implemented mandatory student fees, varying depending on the institution type, with research universities at $100 per semester, regional universities at $75, and others at $50. In August, 2009, the USG again asked institutions to prepare reduction plans including three levels of cuts – four percent, six percent, and eight percent – to the state-funded portion of their budgets along with impact statements, for consideration by the Regents. The Regents ultimately mandated six percent reductions at all institutions. Across the system, the USG instituted a six mandatory furlough days for all employees making over $23,660, resulting in approximately a three percent pay cut. During the FY 2008 cutbacks, the university did not employ furlough days, though other state agencies were subject to them. The USG also made changes to health insurance plans, eliminating the indemnity option and encouraging employees to switch to high deductible policies. The furloughs and insurance changes reduced the budget by four percent. The USG instructed all 35 universities and colleges to prepare budget reduction plans, essentially for the two percent remaining to make the six percent cuts overall. Again, these came after reductions totaling eight percent in the previous fiscal year. Institutions were responsible for determining the best ways to reduce their budgets, including the leeway to impose additional furlough days. Table 2 presents the aggregated institutional budget data by type of institution. 15 Table 2: Budget by Institute Type Total Research Universities Regional Universities State Universities State Colleges Two Year Colleges $162,837,681 856,828,668 211,639,464 91,596,534 41,189,050 39,341,026 Average Real Budget Growth, FY 2008 to FY 2010, with Budget Cuts Included (in 2007 Dollars) 14.54% 4.48% 13.56% 10.75% 16.84% 12.21% Average Percentage of Budget from Annual State Appropriation 42.0% 31.8% 45.8% 43.1% 46.44% 40.15% Average Endowment per Institution $106,773,807 721,616,025 40,838,903 18,741,214 12,133,728 2,654,848 Average Dollar Cut per Student, 4% level $301 967 220 219 269 152 Average Dollar Cut per Student, 6% level $433 1392 315 316 387 219 Average Dollar Cut per Student, 8% level $530 1709 383 387 473 266 Average Federal Stimulus Dollars per Institution $2,646,226 12,538,222 3,756,896 1,672,044 805,356 846,475 Average Institutional Budget, FY 2010 The average institutional budget for FY 2010 is $162.8 million, with a wide range between research universities at $858.8 million and state colleges and two-year colleges closer to $40 million. Between FY 2008 and FY 2010, the average real growth in the budgets was 14.54 percent within the system, higher than the average annual student enrollment growth rate of 5.01 percent. Research universities have relatively large budgets, averaging $856.8 million. But they have increased at a relatively modest rate of 2.27 percent, about the same as enrollment growth, which was 2.76 percent. Other types of institutions have experienced more impressive increases. Between FY 2008 and 2010, state colleges have had an average real growth rate in their budgets of 16.84 percent, while there was an average annual growth in student enrollment of 7.1 percent. As noted, USG institutions average receiving 42 percent of their budgets from the state, with research universities closer to 32 percent, given their more diversified sources of revenue, 16 including from fund raising and funded research. In cutting their budgets, the research universities thus had to cut far more per student than the other institution types – roughly four or five times more – with stimulus money helping institutions of different types about the same. After complying with the mandate to impose six furlough days, reduce health care program expenses, and increase student fees, where institutions made reductions was at their discretion. We are interested in whether these cuts, again amounting to about two percent of the state appropriated budget, differed by institution type, given differences in missions and aspirations. Table 3 summarizes the budget reduction plans for the 35 institutions at the three requested possible reduction levels, including the six percent one that the Regents ultimately adopted. Table 3: Proposed Actions by Institutions to Reduce Budget at Mandatory 4, 6, and 8 Percent Levels Proposed Action 4% 6% 8% Total Mandatory Six Day Furlough 35 Mandatory Health and Retirement System Rate Increases 35 Eliminate Positions 20 24 18 29 Operating, Equipment, or IT Budget Reductions 21 21 14 29 Travel Budgets Reductions 18 13 10 26 Operating Hours of Services (e.g., Library) Reductions 9 6 5 15 Library Acquisition Budget Reductions 7 7 9 14 Defer Maintenance 5 10 8 13 7 6 2 12 Marketing or Recruitment Budget reductions 7 7 6 12 Hiring or Filling Positions Delays 7 8 4 11 Restructure, Reorganize, Merge Programs or Departments 6 2 3 9 Across-the-board Budget Cuts 5 7 2 9 Part-Time, Contract, or Temporary Faculty Increases 5 3 2 8 Layoffs 2 3 4 7 Student Support Services Reductions (e.g., Tutoring, Retention Programs, Career Services) 17 Program Expansion Delays 4 Summer School Reductions or Restrictions 5 Use Auxiliary or Athletic Funds 1 Course Reductions or Elimination 3 7 2 7 2 6 7 4 2 2 6 Reduce State Funded Initiative (SFI) Budgets 4 5 3 6 Part-Time, Contract, or Temporary Workers Reductions 3 3 2 5 Contingency Funds (Carry Forward Savings or Funds) 5 5 2 5 Investment Income 2 1 3 5 Additional Furlough days 1 2 3 4 Program Reductions or Elimination 2 1 1 4 2 4 Financial Management (e.g. Passing Credit Card Fees to Users) Promote or Increase High-Deductible Enrollment in Health Plan Efficiency savings or Process Improvements Replace Senior faculty with Junior, Contract, Shared or PartTime Faculty 2 4 2 1 Close Centers 1 Administrative Services Reductions or Restrictions 1 Replace Security Services with Electronic Monitoring 1 Research Consortium Budget Decrease 2 Reduce Teaching and Learning Support 1 Eliminate Departments 1 Utility Savings through Changes to Climate Controls and Grants) 4 1 2 User Fees - New or Increased Fees Redirect Salaries to Non-State Funded Accounts (e.g., Tuition 2 3 2 4 1 3 2 3 2 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Reduce Fringe Benefits for SFI 1 1 1 1 Reduce or Eliminate Rentals or Leases 1 1 1 1 Redirect Salaries to Non-State Funded Accounts 1 1 1 Implementation of Sallie Mae Tuition Pay 1 1 Reduce Supplement Health Insurance for Graduate Students 1 1 Reduce Quality Improvement Programs 18 1 1 Eliminate Telephone Services 1 1 To reach the last two percent of the six percent budget reduction mandated, most institutions choose to reduce employment costs, recognizing that these comprise a substantial component of budgets in higher education. Twenty-nine of the 35 universities or colleges choose to eliminate positions, typically doing so by not filling vacated positions, whether through retirement or voluntary departure. Seven institutions decided to layoff people. Eleven USG universities or colleges temporarily delayed replacing members of the faculty and staff in order to absorb compensation dollars. Several institutions planned to replace more expensive senior faculty members who leave voluntarily with more cheaper junior, contract, shared, or part-time faculty members. Eight institutions planned to increase the use of part-time, contract, or temporary faculty members. Facility costs are also a large budget item for higher education institutions, and thus a logical area for budget cuts. Twenty-nine universities or colleges cut their operating, equipment, or information technology budgets. Thirteen choose to defer maintenance. Fifteen institutions reduced facility hours, saving utility and operating costs. In theory, many of the actions taken by universities during budget cutbacks are done to avoid employee opposition and conflict (Hardy, 1996). Facility cuts may be appealing here, given they have less of a direct impact than do furloughs. However, substantial budget cuts, as here, can require difficult decisions. And rather than making thoughtful strategic choices, institutions are often forced to quickly make unpopular cuts. Since phasing out programs or reducing faculty takes time, cutting budgets in the shortterm usually necessitates reducing the operating budget, which does not typically include personnel, but instead is comprised of items required for day-to-day operations, such as stationary, printing, travel, contracts, and equipment leases (Rubin, 1980). Twenty-six institutions reduced travel budgets. Such cuts are more symbolic, as travel is a relative modest portion of the overall budget. Some institutions were able to cushion the extent of the cutbacks through good financial management. Five institutions held contingency funds carried over from previous years 19 in anticipation of cutbacks, and some can use investment income or auxiliary funds to offset reductions. Others instituted new user fees or began passing on charges that were previously absorbed, such as credit card user fees. Nine simply imposed across-the-board cuts. Despite the difficulties of restructuring and reorganizing programs or departments, several institutions have made such reductions. Like cuts in personnel and facilities, these may have an impact upon their longer-term positioning and strategies. Nine institutions have chosen to restructure or merge programs or departments to reduce costs. Seven institutions are delaying planned program expansions or restricting summer school courses offerings or schedules. Fourteen institutions choose to reduce their library acquisition budgets. Table 4 summarizes the differences among institution types in the types of cuts they made as a percentage of their budget. The USG provided the institutions with a list of all possible areas to cut and asked them to check off those they would employ, including the amount of the reduction proposed in that category. Here, we grouped the USG categories into nine areas: personnel, instructional, facilities and equipment, faculty and research support, financial management, across-the-board cuts, students support and recruitment, reallocation of state funded activity to other accounts, and efficiency savings and process improvement. In doing so, we come as close as possible in addressing our primary research question: How are institutional aspirations and strategies toward attempting to realize them reflected in the budget cuts? Table 4: Average Percentage of Budget Cuts by Category and Institution Type Research Universities Regional Universities State Universities State Colleges Two Year Colleges Personnel 78.6% 85.1% 56.9% 61.2% 62.4% Instructional 3.0% 3.9% 4.1% 8.8% 1.5% Facilities and Equipment 7.3% 4.1% 20.5% 15.1% 17.7% Faculty and Research Support 3.8% 6.2% 3.3% 6.9% 5.2% Financial Management 4.4% 5.9% 7.1% 8.6% Budget Category Across-the-Board Cuts 20 2.0% Student Support and Recruitment 0.9% 0.7% Reallocation of State Funded Activity to Other Accounts Efficiency Savings or Process Improvements Total 1.9% 100.0% 100.0% 1.5% 0.8% 3.0% 4.5% 1.0% 1.3% 0.7% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Personnel expenses comprise the largest portion of the budget at most higher education institutions, so it is not unexpected that the area would take a large portion of any budget cuts across USG institution types. Possibilities for these reductions include faculty and staff furloughs, eliminating positions, layoffs, and reducing benefits.3 Research and regional universities proposed the largest of their budget cuts in personnel category, thus concentrating reductions here – 78.6 percent and 85.1 percent, respectively. The other institution types – state universities, state colleges, and two-year colleges – have much smaller budgets, spreading reductions more across areas, and averaging around 60 percent in personnel budgets. The other primary difference between the six research and regional universities and other institution types is in facilities, with the former proposing single digit reductions, as opposed to cuts in the 15-20 percent range. Possibilities in facilities and equipment cuts include: deferring maintenance, reducing equipment or IT budgets, and reducing operating hours or services. Research and regional universities employ facilities strategically, including in advancing research and attracting the most accomplished students. The look and feel of a national or regional campus is important in the latter. Even with the recent expansion of recruitment at state 3 Again referring to Table 4, possibilities for instructional cuts include: program delays, summer school restrictions, reduced course and program offerings, merging departments, and closing educational centers. Faculty and research support cuts can include: travel budgets, library acquisitions, and teaching and research support. Across-the-board cuts are overall reductions to each department or to institution-wide programs, such as institutional research or quality improvement programs. Student support and recruitment reductions can include reducing student support services – such as tutoring, retention programs, career services, and initiation or orientation programs – as well as reductions to marketing or recruitment budgets. The reallocation to other accounts of state funded personnel and programs involve transferring line items from state-appropriated portions of institutional budget to non-state-supported areas. Finally, efficiency savings or process improvements are efficiencies identified or expected by the institution. 21 universities and state colleges, local institutions rely primarily on proximity in attracting students. But speculating here is uncertain, at best. Only qualitative data is likely to get to motive, really connecting budget cuts with institutional aspirations. It is also interesting to consider how these more local institutions focus predominantly or exclusively on the instruction mission. While relying less on personnel cuts, the state colleges proposed more reductions to instructional activities and student support (8.8 percent) than did institutions of other types. Such cuts suggest the limited options before the USG institutions, as they are related in such a direct manner to mission. Two-year colleges made the least cuts in this area among the different types of institutions, proposing only 1.5 percent reductions. Again, these might be productive areas to explore qualitatively – did institutions most removed from the reputation arms race more fully consider mission in making budget cuts or were the reductions so severe that they had no choice, as with the state colleges, but to cut in areas such as instruction? State universities, state colleges, and two-year colleges also made more use of financial management than did research and regional universities. Possibilities for financial management cuts include: using contingency funds built up during other years, charging new user fees, using auxiliary or athletic income, or implementing new financial management or accounting procedures. Such results are perhaps surprising, as universities have greater depth in personnel responsible for finance and administration. But the explanation may be that the user fees or accounting techniques proposed are already in place at research and regional universities. It may also be, especially in Georgia, where tuition is quite low relative to other state flagships, institutions like Georgia and Georgia Tech can support higher fees. Furthermore, most institutions do not expect to realize efficiency gains. Of the few institutions that do, there is an expectation of being able to get at least 5 percent of budget reductions through savings realized by process improvements and efficiencies, though these are never explicitly identified. Furthermore, across all 35 institutions, the average dollar cut proposed per student is $530 with the expected 8 percent cut. However, this ranges from a high of $1,709 at research universities to a low of $266 at two-year colleges. It is $383 at regional universities, $387 at state universities, and $473 at state colleges. Thus, the impact of the reductions on students may be 22 different at the different types of institutions, with those at the research universities feeling the brunt of it. The fact that research universities can mitigate such impacts through raising funds other than those appropriated by the state may prove helpful here. Similarly, not all of the cuts will impact the institutions or their aspirations the same. For instance, four institutions have proposed additional furlough days, further reducing salaries. While most employees will absorb the cuts, more mobile employees may be encouraged to seek alternative employment, causing a loss of talent at the institution. Unfortunately, these effects of these actions are generally realized over the longer-term and thus are more difficult to directly connect to the cuts. Nevertheless, they undermine the prestige and aspiration of the institutions in the long run. Prestige is typically associated with customer expectations and perceptions of high-quality service (Brewer et al, 2002). It is not necessarily tangible or definable, but it is certainly real. Finally, there is variation among institutions within particular classification. This suggests that management, leadership, and discretion influence in how universities and colleges make reductions and their impact on an institution. For instance, two-year colleges make an average of 62.4 percent of their cuts in personnel, ranging from a low of 33.4 percent to a high of 100 percent. In other words, institutions make and mitigate the impact of the budget cuts in different ways, even given the common core values established by the Board of Regents for each type of institution. Conclusions and Implications We find some, but quite limited, given the nature of the quantitative data available, support for the proposition that institutions are making cuts strategically – reducing spending in alignment with their stated broad aspirations. Institutions are cutting the state-supported component of their budgets primarily through furloughs, eliminating positions, layoffs, and reducing benefits. They are also, more symbolically, reducing discretionary operating expenses, such as faculty travel and library subscriptions, and more local institutions are also proposing reductions in facilities and equipment. There are differences between institution types, with personnel being around 80 23 percent of cuts at the six research and regional universities with limited facilities cuts, while the mix is more like 60-15 or 60-20 between personnel and facilities at other institution types. The financial data are only suggestive in addressing our research question of how institutional aspirations and strategies toward attempting to realize them are reflected in the budget cuts. But these data inform going into the field and inquiring through interviews about motives in submitting budget reduction plans. Personnel cuts are often not, by nature, strategic. Furloughs are essentially to across-theboard cuts, with institutions applying them to all faculty and staff. Unfilled positions are based on chance – someone retiring or leaving for another institution – rather than on strategic planning or program assessments. Even though institutions routinely generate applicable data though institutional research offices and institutional effectiveness efforts, including as charged to do so by state and other accountability initiatives, the personnel reductions suggest that they do not appear to be employing it in making decisions. So, institutions, in concentrating reductions in personnel – again, in the 80 percent range at the largest institutions – are not taking advantage of opportunities for "right sizing," but instead simply cutting based on convenience. It would be interesting to know whether with the few faculty hires they are making, if institutions across types are focusing on academic areas that they have been building. Additionally, with another cycle of budget cutback looming in FY 2011, institutions are likely going to have to consider layoffs, but have thus far stressed protecting employees, both those administrative positions. Also, with reductions in full-time faculty, the instructional load is shifting from permanent faculty to temporary instructors, including graduate assistants at research universities, consistent with national trends (Slaughter and Rhoades, 2005). Furthermore, as institutions have slowed all hiring, are research universities, especially, less able to make the noteworthy faculty hires that are so central to advancing institutional aspirations? Institutions do not appear, at least to the extent we can discern from the financial data, to have scaled back their aggressive recruitment of the most accomplished students, reducing student support and recruiting by around only one percent (three percent in the two-year sector). The entering characteristics of undergraduate students are a prominent variable in most 24 institutional ranking schemes, as is endowment size and research funding. Georgia institutions have an advantage here in that tuition is free through the HOPE scholarship program for entering students who earn a B average or better in high school. But will the economic slowdown reduce the state lottery revenues that fund HOPE? HOPE has contributed to the robust competition for accomplished students among Georgia institutions, providing them with a significant advantage over private and out-of-state options. It is reasonable to speculate that institutions across Georgia, interested as they are in increasing their reputation, will continue to build facilities associated with attracting students, such as residence halls and student centers. These have a revenue stream and can be financed apart from the state budget through either debt or student fees. Similarly, institutions focused on accomplished students may well feel compelled to continue to construct instructional and research facilities, not wanting to slow progress either in student recruiting or research capacity, both of which they see as drivers of prestige and resources (Ehrenberg, 2002; Geiger, 2004). Furthermore, a significant challenge, particularly at the Georgia research universities, is in the severe decline in endowment income, with several of the funds that support specific faculty or scholarships "upside down." Universities and colleges are appealing for new private funds simply to replace these lost endowment payouts, which is hardly advancing the common institutional ambition of growing endowments. Especially given the severe decline in endowment income, will the market for noteworthy faculty be less robust? Once again, with the hires that the do make, will universities and colleges focus on the academic areas that they have been building, thus acting more strategically than across-the-board cuts in discretionary spending? Will construction spending, especially on projects such as residences that have a revenue stream attached, continue at its current pace? Finally, will wealthier, more prestigious institutions suffer less – or more – especially given their reliance on endowment income? Georgia institutions have only been able to raise tuition somewhat, given that doing so passes along some costs to the state, which funds HOPE. The $100 emergency fee, apart from HOPE, charged by the four research universities in the Spring, 2009 semester, is an illustration of just how little is possible. Institutions are also tapping into auxiliary services in their attempt to 25 overcome budget shortfalls, asking areas such as housing and even athletics (at the University of Georgia where the program runs a surplus) to contribute to the general fund. Some investments apart from state appropriations continue. Athletics is an interesting illustration, with private support enabling growth, as with a new Division I football program at Georgia State. But there are cutbacks in annual subsidies to athletics by institutions, paralleling (but not exceeding, as yet) those across campus. Another alternative revenue source, fund raising, has been a particular challenge, with donors less able and willing to give during a weak economy and various endowed funds without the proceeds to cover them. Still, the public universities in Georgia have not experienced budget crises to the same degree as at the elite private research universities, who have taken loans of sometimes $1 billion to meet budget obligations previously covered by endowment income. (One lesson of the recent months is that relying on endowment payout to cover regular operating expenses, including in instruction, can be perilous.) Assuming that public universities and colleges in Georgia are not backing away from their aspirations, particularly the pursuit of more accomplished students at leading institutions, a disturbing question arises. Are they offering those they recruit a diminished product, as instructional budgets decline, moving increasingly away from having faculty in tenure significant positions in undergraduate classrooms? Is there a tipping point here, where institutional strategies toward increasing temporary faculty that have only accelerated with the financial crisis have an impact on institutional prestige? Instruction is pretty much a black box for prospective students and their parents, who are usually unaware of specifics related to who is teaching a given course. But the cutbacks have predominantly come from instruction, if factoring in instructional personnel – and ten percent annual cutbacks can take their toll (as the experience in Florida over the past few years demonstrates). Also, at a certain point, leading faculty begin to consider their options, further diminishing the capacity of a university or college. Perhaps most disappointing, but not surprising, really, is that institutions are not using the budget crisis to enhance efficiency. For instance, administrative positions in higher education have increased dramatically over the past three decades, but the idea of "right sizing" here does not appear to be on the table, given layoffs have not been used except at a handful of institutions. 26 (In contrast, Emory University, a private, has had several rounds of layoffs.) Funding reductions, ideally, would be carefully considered, supported by the voluminous data that U.S. institutions regularly collect, with low-priority or less effective positions and programs downsized or abolished (Levine and Rubin, 1980). That Georgia institutions are resorting to across-the-board cutbacks, in effect, may be attributable to the rapidity with which the recession came, putting states and institutions into reactive mode. Although, fiscal crises are common in higher education (Birnbaum and Shushok, 2001), few saw the present global economic crisis coming. But the response is also connected with the unwillingness of administrators to make hard decisions, and that institutional effectiveness efforts are often more about complying with paperwork requirements and less about supporting decisions, including strategic ones. Similarly, strategic plans are rarely so robust that institutions turn to them to guide decisions such as those required with the recent budget cutbacks. Will the budget crisis prompt institutions to reconsider their visions from, almost reflexively, seeking to "move to the next level" toward more realistic and broadly productive strategic directions? Are institutions allocating resources to these positioning initiatives and perhaps away from other important institutional commitments? The greatest opportunities for significant change often come during crisis. Thus far, USG institutions are not realizing the unusual chances before them. References Behn, R. D. (1985). Cutback budgeting. Journal of Policy Analysis & Management, 4(2),155-77. Birnbaum, R. and F. Shushok (2001). The 'crisis' crisis in higher education: Is that a wolf or a pussycat at the academy's door?" In P. G. Altbach, P. J. Gumport and D. B. Johnstone (eds.), In Defense of American Higher Education. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. Bok, D. C. (2002). Universities in the Marketplace: The Commercialization of Higher Education. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Bozeman, B. and J. D. Straussman (1982). Shrinking budgets and the shrinkage of budget theory. Public Administration Review, 42(6), 509-15. 27 Bozeman, B. and E. A. Slusher (1979). Scarcity and environmental stress in public Organizations: A Conjectural Essay. Administration and Society, 11(Nov), 335-56. Brewer, D., S. M. Gates, and C. A. Goldman (2002). In Pursuit of Prestige: Strategy and Competition in U.S. Higher Education. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Press. DiMaggio, P. J. and W. W. Powell (1983). The iron cage revisited: Institutional isomorphism and collective rationality in organizational fields. American Sociological Review, 48,147-60. Dutton, J. E., J. M. Dukerich, and C. V. Harquail (1994). Organizational images and member identification.” Administrative Science Quarterly, 39, 239-63. Ehrenberg, R. (2002). Tuition Rising: Why College Costs So Much. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Geiger, R. (2004). Knowledge and Money: Research Universities and the Paradox of the Marketplace. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. Glaser, B. and A. Strauss (1967). The Discovery of Grounded Theory. Chicago: Adline. Gumprecht, B. (2007). The American College Town. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press. Kaufman, H. (1971). The Limits of Organizational Change. Tuskaloosa: The University of Alabama Press. Kirp, D. (2003). Shakespeare, Einstein, and the Bottom Line: The Marketing of Higher Education. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Lauth, T. P. (1994). Reductions in the FY 1992 Georgia budget: Responses to a revenue shortfall. In A. Khan and W. B. Hildreth (eds.), Case Studies in Public Budgeting and Financial Management (pp. 221-248). Dubuque, Iowa: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company. Levine, C. H. (1978). Organizational decline and cutback management. Public Administration review, 38(4), 316-25. Levine, C. H. and I. S. Rubin (1980). Economic growth, decline, and policy change. In C. H. Levine and I. Rubin (eds.), Fiscal Stress and Public Policy (pp: 113-34). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications. 28 Marginson, S. (2006). Enabling democratic education in the neoliberal age. Educational Theory, 56(2), 205-19. Marshall, C. and G. R. Rossman (1999). Designing Qualitative Research, 3d Ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Mingle, J. (1981). Challenges of retrenchment. In J. Mingle (ed.), Challenges of Retrenchment: Strategies for Consolidating Programs, Cutting Costs, and Reallocating Resources. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers. Nakamura, R. T. and F. Smallwood (1980). The Politics of Policy Implementation. New York, NY: St. Martin's Press. Pfeffer, J. (1982). Organizations and Organization Theory. Marshfield, MA: Pitman. Pfeffer, J. and G. R. Salancik (1978). The External Control of Organizations: A Resource Dependence Perspective. New York: Harper and Row. Porter, M. E. (1980). Competitive Strategy: Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors. New York, NY: Free Press. Rein, M. and F. F. Rabinovitz (1978). Implementation: A theoretical perspective. In W. D. Burnham and M. W. Weinberg (eds.), American Politics and Public Policy. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press. Schick, A. (1980). Budgetary adaptations to resource scarcity. In C. H. Levine and I. Rubin (eds.), Fiscal Stress and Public Policy (pp: 113-134). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications. Shattock, M. (2003). Managing Successful Universities. Bristol, PA: Society for Research into Higher Education and Open University Press. Slaughter, S. and G. Rhoades (2004). Academic Capitalism and the New Economy: Markets, State and Higher Education. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Starbuck, W., A. Greve, and L.T. Hedberg (1978). Responding to Crisis. Journal of Business Administration, 9(June), 111-137. Toma, J. D. (2003). Football U.: Spectator Sports in the Life of the American University. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press. 29 Toma, J. D. (2009b). The business of intercollegiate athletics. In D. Siegel and J. Knapp (Eds.), The Business of Higher Education. New York: Praeger. Toma, J. D. (November 2008). Positioning for prestige in American higher education: Case studies of strategies at four public institutions toward “getting to the next level.” Paper presented at the Association for Research on Higher Education (ASHE) Annual Meeting, Jacksonville, Florida. Toma, J. D. (September 2009a). Why U.S. universities and colleges are positioning for prestige: Legitimacy and differentiation in the Atlanta market. Paper presented at the Consortium for Higher Education Research (CHER) Annual Meeting, Porto, Portugal. Toma, J. D., G. Dubrow, and J. M. Hartley (2005). The Uses of Institutional Culture: Strengthening Identification and Building Brand Equity in Higher Education. ASHE Higher Education Reports, 31(3). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Treacy, M. and F. Wiersema (1995). The Discipline of Market Leaders. Cambridge, MA: Perseus Books. Volkwein, J. F. and K. V. Sweitzer (2006). Institutional prestige and reputation among research universities and liberal arts college." Research in Higher Education, 47(2), 129-148. Weisbrod, B. A., et al. (2008). Mission and Money: Understanding the University. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press. Whetten, D. A. (1980). Organizational decline: A neglected topic in organizational science. Academy of Management Review, 5(Oct), 577-588. Whetten, D. A. (1981). Organizational responses to scarcity: Exploring the obstacles to innovative approaches to retrenchment in education." Educational Administration Quarterly, 17(3), 80-97 Willoughby, K. G. and T. P. Lauth (2003). Cutback management in Georgia: State agency responses to fiscal year 1992 budget reductions." In A. Khan and W. B. Hildreth (eds.), Case Studies in Public Budgeting and Financial Management, 2d ed. (pp: 377-92). New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc. 30 Wotherspoon, T. (1991). Hitting the Books: The Politics of Educational Retrenchment. Toronto: Garamond. Zemsky, R., G. R. Wegner, and W. F. Massy (2005). Remaking The American University: Market-Smart And Mission-Centered. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. 31 Appendix A Summary of Interview Questions In the interviews with the presidents, we began each by asking about the aspirations for the institution he or she has defined and regularly articulates. We then explored how important it is for the institution to be perceived to be moving toward greater prestige; what are its points of reference relative to prestige; and how aware the presidents and campuses generally are of what is going on at their peer and aspirational institutions, as well as with their local competitors. We also questioned the presidents about what constitutes prestige at an institution such as theirs; what various constituents perceive that enhanced prestige brings to an institution; and how readily they can express their aspirations for the institution to various audiences, both internal and external. Having explored ambitions, we moved to strategies, asking what moves the institution has made on its academic side to enhance prestige, such as attracting notable faculty and more accomplished students,4 suggesting several more specific possibilities: (1) launching or enhancing honors programs, innovative or unusual academic programs, study abroad programs, and service learning efforts; (2) expanding graduate education and increasing research, including grants and contracts, and developing centers and institutes or moving into “cutting edge” academic fields, especially interdisciplinary ones; (3) investing in university presses, national conferences, international initiatives, and the like; (4) entering into consortia with other institutions. We also asked the presidents to discuss strategies they are employing on the “collegiate” side of the university or college, such as enhancing campus amenities like housing, dining, fitness, and shopping – and how athletics serves these strategic ends. Finally, we shifted to broader insights, asking each president about what strategies his or her institution has had the most success with; how they measure such success and whether these measures are satisfying; whether their strategic approach has served to differentiate the institution from others, particularly competitors or aspirational institutions, or if their institution has become more like others; and what the risks are of positioning for prestige, including increased 4 The primary variables in prestige rankings are typically: (1) an institution’s selectivity in enrolling its freshman class each year and its retention and graduation rates; (2) its fundraising strength, measured by annual totals and its endowment; and (3) its research funding, particularly federal grants. 32 external control, need for funds, alienation for traditional constituencies, and, ultimately, overall expectations. We concluded by asking why he or she thinks positioning for prestige is such a necessity – an obsession, really – across much of American higher education; whether it is realistic to opt out, saying, in effect, “we are doing fine and should relax;” whether, if there are winners in the pursuit of prestige, must there be losers; and whether positioning for prestige is not only inevitable, but also advantageous, making U.S. higher education and individual institutions more dynamic.5 5 The interview protocol evolved, though not markedly, from the beginning of the campus visits to the end – a roughly four-month period. Given we began analyzing the data as we were collecting it, the final interview protocol approximates the categories we use in organizing our findings. 33 Action 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 50 51 52 1 Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College State College 1 Level cut Totals Mandatory six day furlough Additional furlough days Eliminate positions Hiring or filling positions delays Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time facult Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Layoffs Program expansion delays Administrative services reductions or restrictions Summer School reductions or restrictions Program reductions or elimination Course reductions or elimination Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments Eliminate departments Travel budgets reductions Library acquisition budget reductions Defer maintenance Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention program Health Plan - promote or increase high deductible enrollment Replace security services with electronic monitoring Utility savings through changes to climate controls Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and gran Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Auxiliary or athletic funds Investment Income Across-the-board budget cuts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements User Fees - new or increased fees Close Centers Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Research consortium budget decrease Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases Health and TRS Rate Increases Reduce teaching and learning support 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 35 1 20 7 3 2 5 2 4 1 5 2 4 6 1 18 7 5 21 2 9 5 7 4 1 0 1 4 7 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 2 1 35 1 Additional furlough days Eliminate positions Hiring or filling positions delays Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time facult Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Layoffs Program expansion delays Administrative services reductions or restrictions Summer School reductions or restrictions Program reductions or elimination Course reductions or elimination Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 2 24 8 3 0 3 3 2 1 0 1 2 2 1 1 Travel budgets reductions Library acquisition budget reductions Defer maintenance Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention program 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 13 7 10 21 0 6 5 6 1 1 Utility savings through changes to climate controls 6% 1 Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Auxiliary or athletic funds Investment Income Across-the-board budget cuts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements User Fees - new or increased fees 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 5 7 2 1 7 1 3 Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Research consortium budget decrease Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases 6% 6% 6% 1 1 1 Reduce teaching and learning support Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and gran Implementation of Sallie Mae Tuition Pay Reduce supplement health insurance for grad students 6% 6% 6% 6% 1 1 1 1 Additional furlough days Eliminate positions Hiring or filling positions delays Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time facult Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Layoffs Program expansion delays 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 3 18 4 2 1 2 4 3 Summer School reductions or restrictions Program reductions or elimination Course reductions or elimination Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments 8% 8% 8% 8% 2 1 2 3 Travel budgets reductions Library acquisition budget reductions Defer maintenance Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention program 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 10 9 8 14 2 5 2 2 Replace security services with electronic monitoring 8% 1 1 2 Albany State University 3 Armstrong Atlantic State University 4 Atlanta Metropolitan College 5 Augusta State University 6 Bainbridge College 7 Clayton State University 8 College of Coastal Georgia State University State University Two Year CollegState University Two Year CollegState University State College 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 Columbus State University 10 Dalton State College State University State College 1 1 1 11 12 Darton College East Georgia College 13 Fort Valley State University 14 Gainesville State College Two Year CollegTwo Year CollegState University State College 1 1 1 1 15 16 Georgia Georgia College & Gwinnett State College University State University State College 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 17 Georgia Highlands College 18 Georgia Institute of Technology 19 Georgia Perimeter College 20 Georgia Southern University 21 22 23 Georgia Georgia State Gordon Southwestern University College State University Two Year CollegResearch Univers Two Year CollegRegional UniverState University Research UniveState College 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 24 Kennesaw State University 25 Macon State College State University State College 1 1 1 1 26 Medical College of Georgia 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Waycross Middle Georgia North Georgia Savannah South Georgia Southern University of University of Valdosta State College College & University College State College Polytechnic Georgia West Georgia State University State University University Research UniveState College State University State University Two Year CollegState University Research UniversState University Regional UniverTwo Year College 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 50 60 61 Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Auxiliary or athletic funds Investment Income Across-the-board budget cuts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements User Fees - new or increased fees Close Centers Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Research consortium budget decrease Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 3 6 6 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 Reduce teaching and learning support Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and gran Reduce quality improvement programs Eliminate phone services 8% 8% 8% 8% 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 50 51 52 60 61 Totals Mandatory six day furlough Additional furlough days Eliminate positions Hiring or filling positions delays Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time faculty Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Layoffs Program expansion delays Administrative services reductions or restrictions Summer School reductions or restrictions Program reductions or elimination Course reductions or elimination Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments Eliminate departments Travel budgets reductions Library acquisition budget reductions Defer maintenance Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention programs, career services) Health Plan - promote or increase high deductible enrollment Replace security services with electronic monitoring Utility savings through changes to climate controls Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Auxiliary or athletic funds Investment Income Across-the-board budget cuts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements User Fees - new or increased fees Close Centers Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Research consortium budget decrease Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases Health and TRS Rate Increases Reduce teaching and learning support Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Implementation of Sallie Mae Tuition Pay Reduce supplement health insurance for grad students Reduce quality improvement programs Eliminate phone services 1 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 3 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 2 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 2 3 3 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 3 0 0 1 3 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 2 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 3 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 0 3 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 3 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 3 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 3 3 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 3 2 1 2 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 3 2 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Totals Mandatory six day furlough Additional furlough days Eliminate positions Hiring or filling positions delays Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time faculty 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 35 4 29 11 5 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 50 51 52 60 61 Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Layoffs Program expansion delays Administrative services reductions or restrictions Summer School reductions or restrictions Program reductions or elimination Course reductions or elimination Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments Eliminate departments Travel budgets reductions Library acquisition budget reductions Defer maintenance Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention programs, career s Health Plan - promote or increase high deductible enrollment Replace security services with electronic monitoring Utility savings through changes to climate controls Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Auxiliary or athletic funds Investment Income Across-the-board budget cuts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements User Fees - new or increased fees Close Centers Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Research consortium budget decrease Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases Health and TRS Rate Increases Reduce teaching and learning support Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Implementation of Sallie Mae Tuition Pay Reduce supplement health insurance for grad students Reduce quality improvement programs Eliminate phone services Totals 8 7 7 2 7 4 6 9 1 26 14 13 29 4 15 5 12 4 2 1 1 6 12 7 5 9 4 3 3 1 2 1 35 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 FY08 budget FY09 budget FY10 Budget Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total cuts $37,517,510 $652,146 $284,495 $201,341 $1,137,982 $68,520,234 $81,574,452 $23,048,501 $69,682,599 $24,937,274 $77,160,680 $29,002,450 $92,523,621 $38,328,003 $38,545,413 $18,224,556 $75,871,729 $58,567,349 $100,853,165 $43,417,781 $29,526,272 $1,029,083,687 $150,800,874 $254,285,433 $40,152,001 $616,140,855 $38,866,862 $246,630,494 $51,020,967 $632,550,307 $46,521,162 $70,977,629 $66,121,168 $21,352,172 $62,384,112 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,195,832 $340,000 $112,000 $259,705 $481,000 $0 $1 $658,744 $0 $1 $161,548 $0 $1 $386,611 $0 $1 $300,144 $0 $1 $6,468,000 $0 $1 $1,600,000 $0 $0 $2,642,700 $0 $1 $480,000 $0 $1 $600,000 $0 $1 $470,181 $0 $0 $125,000 $0 $1 $0 $0 $1 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $1 $596,976 $0 $1 $45,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $1 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $1 $1 $0 $0 $1 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $1 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $33,750 $0 $0 $181,907 $0 $21,312 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $486,903 $0 $3,500 $500 $5,000 $20,000 $0 $15,000 $350,000 $0 $352,093 $0 $0 $750,000 $215,000 $235,000 $0 $184,899 $0 $0 $178,024 $0 $100,000 $100,000 $1,016,996 $286,165 $0 $376,506 $200,000 $500,000 $0 $0 $30,000 $0 $181,949 $0 $0 $197,000 $0 $0 $2,201,451 $0 $195,000 $0 $0 $5,213,344 $0 $65,750 $0 $0 $100,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $98,428 $0 $25,000 $0 $0 $1,374,541 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $1 $0 $1 $1 $0 $0 $1 $1 $1,119,059 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $37,500 $0 $60,000 $0 $0 $160,000 $0 $43,964 $0 $0 $346,927 $0 $0 $33,803 $50,000 $223,481 $0 $5,000 $0 $1 Maybe $0 $1,050,000 $700,000 $1,300,000 $1,754,995 $0 $0 $0 $0 $250,000 $250,000 $0 x $0 $0 $0 $0 $187,653 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $80,000 $0 $27,173 $0 $0 $410,599 $0 $0 $90,000 $0 $0 $988,087 $0 $67,000 $0 $16,036 $0 $0 $100,000 $0 $1 $18,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $320,010 $0 $0 $0 $0 $220,989 $200,000 $1 $0 $0 $388,870 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $150,000 $0 $0 $0 $209,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $1,135,695 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $100,000 $0 $1 $125,000 $0 $40,000 $1 $111,245 $50,000 $0 $176,122 $65,000 $1 $0 $0 $0 $32,849 $57,849 $0 $25,000 $25,000 $98,428 $45,000 $50,000 $0 $0 $0 $75,000 $0 $0 $0 $397,000 $0 $0 $2,207,857 $0 $1 $679,832 $0 $295,256 $0 $1 $0 $325,000 $0 $0 $363,500 $0 $1,668,588 $0 $1 $0 $282,653 $1 $1 $59,364 $0 $4,605,456 $1 $1 $0 $491,286 $0 $1 $144,000 $1 $990,000 $0 $1 $0 $122,076 $0 $0 $302,848 $0 $480,000 $0 $0 $0 $301,590 $0 $1 $60,000 $0 $334,872 $0 $1 $0 $652,187 $0 $0 $49,814 $0 $145,000 $1 $1 $106,000 $1 $0 $82,000 $1 $286,000 $0 $1 $0 $141,886 $1 $1 $104,000 $0 $126,866 $0 $1 $855,500 $0 $1 $0 $700,000 $0 $1 $92,455 $0 $0 $1 $286,000 $0 $1 $75,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $66,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $20,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $10,000 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $71,123 $0 $0 $10,000 $0 $0 $92,571 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $5,000 $0 $0 $1,800 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $20,000 $0 $0 $20,000 $1 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $96,340 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $150,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $25,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $31,000 $0 $346,864 $0 $0 $0 $172,500 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $1 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $100,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $20,000 $0 $0 $50,000 $200,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $574,917 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $200,000 $0 $0 $100,000 $300,000 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $385,000 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $150,000 $750,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $75,000 $0 $30,000 $1 $0 $15,000 $0 $0 $10,000 $75,000 $1 $445,267 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $400,000 $32,016 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $24,000 $1 $1 $1 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $1 $37,517,510 0.91% 0.30% 0.69% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.09% 0.15% 0.00% 0.07% 0.07% 0.26% 0.12% 0.13% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.20% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.20% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $68,520,234 0.70% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.13% 0.00% 0.00% 1.44% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $81,574,452 0.81% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.39% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.27% 0.25% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.08% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $23,048,501 0.70% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $69,682,599 1.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.13% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.36% 0.36% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $24,937,274 0.57% 0.00% 0.00% 0.42% 0.00% 0.51% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.27% 0.00% 0.06% 0.00% 0.00% 0.40% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.08% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $77,160,680 0.85% 0.00% 0.00% 0.06% 0.00% 0.19% 0.00% 0.00% 0.14% 0.00% 0.00% 0.11% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.04% 0.06% 0.29% 0.00% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.04% 0.00% 0.00% 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.01% 0.10% 0.00% 0.58% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $29,002,450 1.04% 0.00% 0.00% 0.21% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.26% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.12% 0.00% 0.00% 0.63% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.03% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $92,523,621 0.92% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $38,328,003 0.75% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.26% 0.00% 0.00% 0.33% 0.00% 0.10% 0.00% 0.29% 0.13% 0.00% 0.46% 0.17% 0.00% 0.00% 0.19% 0.00% 0.00% 0.03% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $38,545,413 0.87% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 1.26% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.24% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $18,224,556 0.67% 0.00% 0.00% 1.66% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.02% 0.00% 0.03% 0.11% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.03% 0.00% 0.00% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.17% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $75,871,729 0.65% 0.00% 0.00% 0.19% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.02% 0.46% 0.00% 0.46% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.46% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $58,567,349 0.82% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.14% 0.00% 0.05% 0.00% 0.00% 0.70% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.03% 0.00% 0.00% 0.03% 0.00% 0.00% 0.98% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $100,853,165 0.98% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% #VALUE! 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.19% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $43,417,781 0.89% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.91% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.35% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 1.73% 0.50% 0.54% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.22% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $29,526,272 1.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.63% 0.00% 0.00% 0.60% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.34% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $1,029,083,687 0.63% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% #VALUE! 0.00% 0.10% 0.07% 0.13% 0.17% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.04% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.01% 0.07% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $150,800,874 1.06% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.07% 0.07% 0.67% 0.19% 0.00% 0.00% 0.74% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.13% 0.00% 0.00% 0.07% 0.20% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $38,866,862 0.84% 0.00% 0.00% 0.94% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.10% 0.00% 0.15% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.44% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $246,630,494 0.68% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.08% 0.00% 0.00% 2.11% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $51,020,967 0.94% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.13% 0.00% 0.00% 0.20% 0.00% 0.00% 0.56% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.29% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $632,550,307 0.35% 0.00% 0.00% 0.11% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.18% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $46,521,162 0.63% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.45% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.21% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.05% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $70,977,629 0.85% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.04% 0.00% 0.00% 1.94% 0.00% 0.00% 0.56% 0.05% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.03% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% A A A A A A A A B G B B B B B E B C C F C F H A C C A I H D D G J D B A E F A B I F A G C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 50 51 52 60 61 Mandatory six day furlough Additional furlough days Eliminate positions Hiring or filling positions delays Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time faculty Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Layoffs Program expansion delays Administrative services reductions or restrictions Summer School reductions or restrictions Program reductions or elimination Course reductions or elimination Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments Eliminate departments Travel budgets reductions Library acquisition budget reductions Defer maintenance Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention programs, career services) Health Plan - promote or increase high deductible enrollment Replace security services with electronic monitoring Utility savings through changes to climate controls Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Auxiliary or athletic funds Investment Income Across-the-board budget cuts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements User Fees - new or increased fees Close Centers Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Research consortium budget decrease Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases Health and TRS Rate Increases Reduce teaching and learning support Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Implementation of Sallie Mae Tuition Pay Reduce supplement health insurance for grad students Reduce quality improvement programs Eliminate phone services A A A A A A A A B G B B B B B E B C C F C F H A C C A I H D D G J D B A E F A B I F A G C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 50 51 52 60 61 Totals Budget Mandatory six day furlough Additional furlough days Eliminate positions Hiring or filling positions delays Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time faculty Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Layoffs Program expansion delays Administrative services reductions or restrictions Summer School reductions or restrictions Program reductions or elimination Course reductions or elimination Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments Eliminate departments Travel budgets reductions Library acquisition budget reductions Defer maintenance Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention programs, career services) Health Plan - promote or increase high deductible enrollment Replace security services with electronic monitoring Utility savings through changes to climate controls Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Auxiliary or athletic funds Investment Income Across-the-board budget cuts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements User Fees - new or increased fees Close Centers Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Research consortium budget decrease Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases Health and TRS Rate Increases Reduce teaching and learning support Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Implementation of Sallie Mae Tuition Pay Reduce supplement health insurance for grad students Reduce quality improvement programs Eliminate phone services $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $60,000 $0 $97,194 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $64,843 $1 $0 $320,000 $0 $0 $50,000 $530,000 $1 $34,026 $1 $1 $0 $0 $1 $1 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $254,285,433 1.04% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.15% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.15% 0.08% 0.20% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $40,152,001 0.70% 0.00% 0.00% 0.15% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.07% 0.00% 0.45% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.15% 0.00% 0.24% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $616,140,855 0.75% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.03% 0.00% 0.00% 0.36% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.05% 0.00% 0.00% 0.01% 0.09% 0.00% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 $168,993,495 $8,293,142 $0 $0 $0 $7,170,354 $0 $1 $1,020,000 $0 $1 $75,182 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $124,218 $0 $1 $0 $0 $1 $1 $1,064,000 $0 $1 $868,000 $0 $100,000 $1 $0 $100,000 $0 $0 $60,000 $0 $0 $53,448 $10,500 $0 $223,467 $35,000 $0 $135,956 $50,000 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $15,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $401,237 $0 $1,433,665 $3,582,000 $3,000,000 $8,292,966 $0 $240,315 $85,000 $71,309 $292,471 $0 $50,000 $129,000 $0 $0 $0 $38,550 $17,500 $35,000 $111,451 $0 $1 $1 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $600,000 $0 $0 $97,000 $216,039 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $33,847 $0 $0 $46,000 $0 $0 $17,511 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $14,500 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $1 $1 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $66,121,168 0.71% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.24% 0.00% 0.07% 0.00% 0.00% 0.52% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.03% 0.00% 0.00% 0.08% 0.30% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $21,352,172 0.59% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.25% 0.05% 0.00% 1.05% 0.16% 0.00% 0.64% 0.23% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.07% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $62,384,112 0.96% 0.00% 0.00% 0.07% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.64% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $168,993,495 0.63% 0.00% 0.00% 0.51% 0.00% 0.06% 0.00% 0.00% 0.06% 0.00% 0.00% 0.04% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.03% 0.08% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.03% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $8,293,142 0.91% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.46% 0.21% 0.42% 1.34% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.21% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.17% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 $1,149,539,821 $138,303,054 $1,149,539,821 $138,303,054 0.62% 0.74% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.09% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.12% 0.17% 0.31% 0.06% 0.26% 0.05% 0.72% 0.21% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.16% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.05% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.01% 0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Action Totals Totals FY08 budget FY09 budget FY10 Budget Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total cuts Sum of cuts A A A A A A A A B G B B B B B E E C C F C F H A C C A I H F F G J F B A E F A B I F A G C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 50 51 52 60 61 Mandatory six day furlough Additional furlough days Eliminate positions Delay hiring or filling positions Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time faculty Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Layoffs Program expansion delays Faculty Support reductions or restrictions Summer School reductions or restrictions Program reductions or elimination Course reductions or elimination Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments Eliminate departments Travel budgets reductions Library acquisition budget reductions Defer maintenance Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention programs, career serv Health Plan - promote or increase high deductible enrollment Replace security services Utility savings through changes to climate controls Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Auxiliary or athletic funds Investment Income Across-the-board budget cuts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements User Fees - new or increased fees Close Centers Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Research consortium budget decrease Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases Health and TRS Rate Increases Faculty, teaching and learning support reduced Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Implementation of Sallie Mae Tuition Pay Reduce supplement health insurance for grad students Reduce quality improvement programs Eliminate phone services Action Totals Totals FY08 budget FY09 budget FY10 Budget Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total cuts Sum of cuts A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B B B B B C C C C C C E E E E E F F F F F F F G G H H I I J 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 24 27 36 39 52 9 11 12 13 14 15 35 18 19 21 25 26 61 16 10 40 17 37 20 22 30 31 34 38 51 32 60 23 29 28 50 33 Mandatory six day furlough Additional furlough days Eliminate positions Delay hiring or filling positions Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time faculty Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Layoffs Health Plan - promote or increase high deductible enrollment Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Health and TRS Rate Increases Reduce supplement health insurance for grad students Personnel Program expansion delays Summer School reductions or restrictions Program reductions or elimination Course reductions or elimination Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments Eliminate departments Close Centers Instructional Defer maintenance Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Replace security services Utility savings through changes to climate controls Eliminate phone services Facilities and equipment Travel budgets reductions Faculty Support reductions or restrictions Faculty, teaching and learning support reduced Library acquisition budget reductions Research consortium budget decrease Faculty and Research Support Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Auxiliary or athletic funds Investment Income User Fees - new or increased fees Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases Implementation of Sallie Mae Tuition Pay Financial Management Across-the-board budget cuts Reduce quality improvement programs Across-the-Board cuts 9 11 12 13 14 4 Atlanta Metropolitan College 5 Augusta State University 6 Bainbridge College 7 Clayton State University 8 College of Coastal Georgia State University State University Two Year CollegState University Two Year CollegState University State College 9 Columbus State University 10 Dalton State College State University State College 11 12 Darton College East Georgia College 13 Fort Valley State University 14 Gainesville State College Two Year CollegTwo Year CollegState University State College 15 16 Georgia Georgia College & Gwinnett State College University State University State College 24 Kennesaw State University 25 Macon State College State University State College 26 Medical College of Georgia 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Middle Georgia North Georgia Savannah South Georgia Southern University of University of Valdosta State Waycross Georgia West Georgia University College College College & State College Polytechnic University State State University University Research UniveState College State University State University Two Year CollegState University Research UniversState University Regional UniverTwo Year Colleg $24,937,274 $432,552 $181,056 $131,896 $745,504 $0 $745,504 $77,160,680 $1,149,055 $501,267 $354,749 $2,005,071 $0 $2,005,071 $29,002,450 $640,980 $279,624 $197,890 $1,118,494 $0 $1,118,494 $92,523,621 $1,663,289 $728,800 $523,111 $2,915,200 $0 $2,915,200 $38,328,003 $657,245 $286,122 $201,123 $1,144,490 $0 $1,144,490 $38,545,413 $725,995 $316,712 $224,142 $1,266,849 $0 $1,266,849 $18,224,556 $287,514 $125,431 $88,779 $501,724 $0 $501,724 $75,871,729 $1,022,446 $446,864 $318,147 $1,787,457 $0 $1,787,457 $58,567,349 $924,185 $403,168 $285,336 $1,612,689 $0 $1,612,689 $100,853,165 $1,333,302 $666,651 $666,651 $2,666,604 $0 $2,666,604 $43,417,781 $1,517,679 $671,340 $496,340 $2,685,359 $0 $2,685,359 $29,526,272 $665,843 $294,230 $201,814 $1,161,887 $0 $1,161,887 $1,029,083,687 $10,756,188 $4,709,935 $3,373,617 $18,839,740 $0 $18,839,740 $150,800,874 $2,719,059 $1,186,166 $839,438 $4,744,663 $0 $4,744,663 $254,285,433 $4,033,521 $1,759,603 $1,245,288 $7,038,412 $0 $7,038,412 $40,152,001 $576,331 $251,421 $177,934 $1,005,686 $0 $1,005,686 $616,140,855 $8,714,798 $4,357,399 $4,357,399 $17,429,596 $0 $17,429,596 $38,866,862 $546,000 $240,000 $172,500 $958,500 $0 $958,500 $246,630,494 $3,882,433 $1,694,297 $1,200,462 $6,777,192 $0 $6,777,192 $51,020,967 $978,759 $426,983 $302,191 $1,707,933 $0 $1,707,933 $632,550,307 $7,412,534 $3,228,200 $2,272,069 $12,912,803 $0 $12,912,803 $46,521,162 $836,185 $366,488 $263,279 $1,465,952 $0 $1,465,952 $70,977,629 $1,176,548 $513,129 $362,839 $2,052,516 $0 $2,052,516 $66,121,168 $896,045 $392,682 $282,000 $1,570,727 $0 $1,570,727 $21,352,172 $361,270 $157,601 $111,533 $630,404 $0 $630,404 $62,384,112 $1,015,202 $442,873 $313,418 $1,771,493 $0 $1,771,493 $340,000 $112,000 $259,705 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $25,000 $0 $32,849 $75,000 $0 $25,000 $0 $98,428 $45,000 $50,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $75,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $481,000 $658,744 $161,548 $700,000 $652,187 $301,590 $855,500 $286,000 $334,872 $122,076 $491,286 $871,375 $990,000 $386,611 $300,144 $2,642,700 $480,000 $2,207,857 $295,256 $600,000 $470,181 $14,973 $125,000 $596,976 $7,170,354 $622,461 $92,455 $1,131,551 $110,000 $445,074 $188,320 $1,102,408 $395,062 $202,500 $161,000 $2,031,134 $626,183 $7,751,064 $838,268 $228,817 $60,000 $797,488 $45,000 $15,097,333 $49,814 $414,247 $60,000 $4,605,456 $3,231,876 $2,574,000 $1,668,588 $492,298 $282,653 $94,120 $269,339 $325,000 $781,875 $6,468,000 $19,600 $5,139,011 $1,600,000 $747,001 $141,886 $70,340 $166,442 $104,000 $145,200 $44,000 $120,360 $100,000 $88,214 $145,000 $100,000 $907,482 $43,287 $82,000 $1,149,539,821 $138,303,054 $16,053,556 $2,229,703 $6,694,512 $975,975 $5,559,624 $683,598 $28,307,692 $3,889,276 $0 $0 $28,307,692 $3,889,276 $60,000 $106,000 $3,419,376 $16,123 $40,000 $125,000 $361,724 $100,000 $16,036 $250,000 $250,000 $220,989 $200,000 $66,000 $100,000 $209,000 $500,000 $45,247 $33,803 $50,000 $225,000 $445,267 $33,750 $181,907 $21,312 $580,788 $111,245 $50,000 $176,122 $486,903 $3,500 $500 $15,000 $50,000 $15,000 $350,000 $27,173 $408,726 $594,141 $100,000 $187,653 $500,000 $100,000 $350,000 $100,000 $450,000 $200,000 $700,000 $802,389 $100,000 $100,000 $458,498 $376,506 $200,000 $500,000 $20,000 $181,949 $97,194 $197,000 $63,370 $525,000 $135,000 $65,750 $2,919,630 $100,000 $98,428 $150,000 $286,000 $25,000 $24,000 $43,964 $53,448 $10,500 $131,507 $339,441 $90,000 $20,000 $30,000 $135,956 $271,782 $962,683 $516,000 $1,500,000 $2,764,322 $30,000 $10,000 $25,000 $1,800 $330,000 $20,000 $150,000 $128,717 $15,000 $178,024 $200,000 $1,500,000 $320,000 $300,000 $32,016 $285,000 $458,995 $42,000 $24,550 $10,000 $25,000 $79,700 $60,000 $200,000 $318 $205,689 $10,000 $20,000 $6,000 $6,364 $250,000 $500,000 $96,340 $161,514 $75,000 $2,210 $50,000 $100,000 $386,165 $300,000 $25,145 $24,000 $60,000 $500,000 $5,000 $65,000 $125,000 $1,240 $15,000 $182,682 $35,000 $97,000 $33,847 $14,500 $210,000 $526,964 $105,780 $1,327,417 $120,250 $250,000 $7,486 $50,000 $200,000 $15,000 $388,870 $431 $737 $860,199 $1,763,951 $30,000 $1,300,631 $88,657 $148,718 $21,600 $50,000 Albany State University Armstrong Atlantic State University Atlanta Metropolitan College Augusta State University Bainbridge College Clayton State University College of Coastal Georgia State University State University Two Year CollegState University Two Year CollegState University State College Columbus State University Dalton State College State University State College Darton College East Georgia College Fort Valley State University Gainesville State College Two Year CollegTwo Year CollegState University State College Georgia Georgia College & Gwinnett State College University State University State College Georgia Highlands College Georgia Institute of Technology Georgia Perimeter College Georgia Southern University Georgia Georgia State Gordon Southwestern University College State University Two Year CollegResearch Univers Two Year CollegRegional UniverState University Research UniveState College Kennesaw State University Macon State College State University State College Medical College of Georgia Middle Georgia North Georgia Savannah South Georgia Southern University of University of Valdosta State Waycross College College & State College Polytechnic Georgia West Georgia University College State University State University University Research UniveState College State University State University Two Year CollegState University Research UniversState University Regional UniverTwo Year Colleg $38,545,413 $725,995 $316,712 $224,142 $1,266,849 $0 $1,266,849 $18,224,556 $287,514 $125,431 $88,779 $501,724 $0 $501,724 $75,871,729 $1,022,446 $446,864 $318,147 $1,787,457 $0 $1,787,457 $58,567,349 $924,185 $403,168 $285,336 $1,612,689 $0 $1,612,689 $100,853,165 $1,333,302 $666,651 $666,651 $2,666,604 $0 $2,666,604 $43,417,781 $1,517,679 $671,340 $496,340 $2,685,359 $0 $2,685,359 $29,526,272 $665,843 $294,230 $201,814 $1,161,887 $0 $1,161,887 $1,029,083,687 $10,756,188 $4,709,935 $3,373,617 $18,839,740 $0 $18,839,740 $150,800,874 $2,719,059 $1,186,166 $839,438 $4,744,663 $0 $4,744,663 $254,285,433 $4,033,521 $1,759,603 $1,245,288 $7,038,412 $0 $7,038,412 $40,152,001 $576,331 $251,421 $177,934 $1,005,686 $0 $1,005,686 $616,140,855 $8,714,798 $4,357,399 $4,357,399 $17,429,596 $0 $17,429,596 $38,866,862 $546,000 $240,000 $172,500 $958,500 $0 $958,500 $246,630,494 $3,882,433 $1,694,297 $1,200,462 $6,777,192 $0 $6,777,192 $51,020,967 $978,759 $426,983 $302,191 $1,707,933 $0 $1,707,933 $632,550,307 $7,412,534 $3,228,200 $2,272,069 $12,912,803 $0 $12,912,803 $46,521,162 $836,185 $366,488 $263,279 $1,465,952 $0 $1,465,952 $70,977,629 $1,176,548 $513,129 $362,839 $2,052,516 $0 $2,052,516 $66,121,168 $896,045 $392,682 $282,000 $1,570,727 $0 $1,570,727 $21,352,172 $361,270 $157,601 $111,533 $630,404 $0 $630,404 $62,384,112 $1,015,202 $442,873 $313,418 $1,771,493 $0 $1,771,493 $340,000 $112,000 $259,705 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $481,000 $658,744 $161,548 $700,000 $652,187 $301,590 $855,500 $286,000 $334,872 $122,076 $491,286 $871,375 $990,000 $386,611 $300,144 $2,642,700 $480,000 $2,207,857 $295,256 $600,000 $470,181 $14,973 $125,000 $596,976 $7,170,354 $622,461 $92,455 $1,131,551 $110,000 $445,074 $188,320 $1,102,408 $395,062 $202,500 $161,000 $2,031,134 $626,183 $7,751,064 $838,268 $228,817 $60,000 $797,488 $45,000 $15,097,333 $49,814 $414,247 $60,000 $4,605,456 $3,231,876 $2,574,000 $1,668,588 $492,298 $282,653 $94,120 $269,339 $325,000 $781,875 $6,468,000 $19,600 $5,139,011 $1,600,000 $747,001 $141,886 $70,340 $166,442 $104,000 $145,200 $44,000 $2,022,854 $302,848 $120,360 $100,000 $88,214 $145,000 $100,000 $907,482 $43,287 $82,000 $1,149,539,821 $138,303,054 $16,053,556 $2,229,703 $6,694,512 $975,975 $5,559,624 $683,598 $28,307,692 $3,889,276 $0 $0 $28,307,692 $3,889,276 $168,993,495 $2,439,000 $1,064,000 $753,000 $4,256,000 $0 $4,256,000 $8,293,142 $187,263 $85,449 $54,061 $326,773 $0 $326,773 $1,020,000 $1,064,000 $75,182 $1,344,783 $1,694,000 $1,013,000 $97,841 $25,500 $100,000 $59,800 $1,373,201 $1,440,619 $653,846 $1,414,916 $602,549 $0 $602,549 $361,724 $220,989 $66,000 $542,468 $60,000 $3,419,376 $907,001 $775,837 $106,000 $15,000 $82,000 $21,000 $75,000 $2,107,411 $396,000 $779,946 $424,924 $723,500 $1,178,320 $40,000 $125,000 $1,489,019 $695,206 $15,145,987 $518,130 $270,000 $1,600,000 $5,573,036 $431 $737 $646,543 $11,200,199 $100,000 $1,818,188 $688,500 $3,699,722 $1,106,183 $11,777,109 $1,133,524 $1,135,694 $209,000 $872,104 $87,000 $224,000 $250,000 $250,000 $100,000 $225,000 $445,267 $30,000 $210,500 $500,000 $1,439,464 $22,267,687 $45,247 $50,000 $2,414,783 $3,871,000 $65,000 $137,700 $100,000 $100,000 $173,023 $11,000 $80,000 $0 $567,154 $150,000 $87,000 $0 $871,375 $75,000 $0 $181,907 $10,000 $42,000 $580,788 $125,000 $290,000 $176,122 $25,000 $160,000 $0 $0 $0 $80,000 $0 $150,000 $0 $100,000 $0 $388,870 $388,870 $15,000 $50,000 $1,800 $594,141 $20,000 $187,653 $100,000 $700,000 $802,389 $150,000 $500,000 $408,726 $100,000 $350,000 $458,498 $486,903 $0 $181,949 $97,194 $200,000 $500,000 $0 $525,000 $320,000 $0 $0 $2,919,630 $100,000 $150,000 $1,135,694 $209,000 $11,000 $160,000 $0 $45,247 $0 $202,700 $98,428 $25,000 $131,507 $339,441 $20,000 $90,000 $30,000 $20,000 $271,782 $1,500,000 $2,764,322 $71,309 $414,246 $0 $25,000 $79,700 $46,000 $200,000 $361,724 $286,989 $0 $500,000 $45,000 $100,000 $700,267 $233,907 $580,788 $201,122 $16,036 $33,803 $33,750 $21,312 $50,000 $45,000 $0 $0 $0 $16,036 $83,803 $33,750 $21,312 $66,800 $408,726 $614,141 $111,245 $16,123 $3,500 $15,000 $27,173 $50,000 $500 $350,000 $4,000 $365,000 $6,000 $128,717 $161,514 $177,368 $486,903 $0 $187,653 $450,000 $100,000 $1,652,389 $658,498 $500,000 $279,143 $845,000 $100,000 $450,000 $100,000 $376,506 $20,000 $197,000 $200,000 $100,000 $200,000 $650,000 $200,000 $576,506 $20,000 $63,370 $860,199 $1,120,569 $500,000 $1,500,000 $386,165 $300,000 $500,000 $27,173 $0 $500,000 $100,000 $200,000 $75,000 $65,000 $0 $200,000 $0 $0 $2,919,630 $250,000 $135,000 $65,750 $135,000 $65,750 $0 $0 $123,428 $0 $131,507 $359,441 $140,000 $24,000 $43,964 $24,000 $43,964 $4,464,322 $485,555 $46,000 $104,700 $53,448 $962,683 $89,678 $50,000 $24,550 $30,000 $10,500 $516,000 $148,718 $55,000 $129,000 $10,000 $1,478,683 $293,396 $179,000 $34,550 $93,948 $271,782 $0 $60,000 $330,000 $0 $330,000 $0 $75,000 $0 $0 $65,000 $286,000 $0 $6,000 $290,231 $0 $0 $0 $0 $750,000 $2,186,165 $300,000 $60,000 $250,000 $0 $60,000 $135,956 $200,000 $500,000 $120,250 $1,763,951 $210,000 $2,384,201 $270,000 $15,000 $0 $286,000 $0 $0 $300,000 $200,000 $135,956 $15,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $458,995 $33,847 $492,842 $60,000 $60,000 $14,500 $14,500 $526,964 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $10,000 $10,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $20,000 $20,000 $0 $96,340 $96,340 $0 $178,024 $0 $88,657 $88,657 $6,364 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Georgia Highlands College Georgia Institute of Technology Georgia Perimeter College Georgia Southern University I $0 $0 $0 $318 $0 $0 $0 $205,689 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,300,631 $1,300,631 Efficiency savings or Process Improvements Efficiency savings or Process Improvements J $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $5,000 $5,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Albany State University Armstrong Atlantic State University Atlanta Metropolitan College Augusta State University Bainbridge College Clayton State University College of Coastal Georgia Columbus State University Dalton State College Fort Valley State University Gainesville State College $15,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $318 $0 $15,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $178,024 $285,000 $250,000 $535,000 $100,000 $100,000 $205,689 State University State University Two Year CollegState University Two Year CollegState University State College $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $50,000 $50,000 $6,364 State University State College Darton College East Georgia College Two Year CollegTwo Year CollegState University State College Georgia Georgia College & Gwinnett State College University State University State College $0 $0 $0 $526,964 $0 $0 $0 $32,016 $24,000 $56,016 $50,000 $50,000 $15,000 $15,000 $0 $97,000 $97,000 $25,145 $7,486 $0 $2,210 $0 $1,240 $21,600 $22,840 $0 $0 $0 $25,145 $7,486 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,327,417 $1,327,417 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $105,780 $105,780 $182,682 $182,682 $35,000 $35,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Kennesaw State University Macon State College Georgia Georgia State Gordon Southwestern University College State University Two Year CollegResearch Univers Two Year CollegRegional UniverState University Research UniveState College State University State College $0 $0 $0 $2,210 $0 $0 Middle Georgia North Georgia Savannah South Georgia Southern University of University of Valdosta State Waycross College College & State College Polytechnic Georgia West Georgia University College State University State University University Research UniveState College State University State University Two Year CollegState University Research UniversState University Regional UniverTwo Year Colleg Medical College of Georgia $37,517,510 $652,146 $284,495 $201,341 $1,137,982 $0 $1,137,982 $68,520,234 $1,019,572 $444,982 $315,371 $1,779,925 $0 $1,779,925 $81,574,452 $1,449,956 $632,540 $447,661 $2,530,157 $0 $2,530,157 $23,048,501 $374,704 $163,461 $115,681 $653,846 $0 $653,846 $69,682,599 $1,286,688 $561,308 $397,238 $2,245,234 $0 $2,245,234 $24,937,274 $432,552 $181,056 $131,896 $745,504 $0 $745,504 $77,160,680 $1,149,055 $501,267 $354,749 $2,005,071 $0 $2,005,071 $29,002,450 $640,980 $279,624 $197,890 $1,118,494 $0 $1,118,494 $92,523,621 $1,663,289 $728,800 $523,111 $2,915,200 $0 $2,915,200 $38,328,003 $657,245 $286,122 $201,123 $1,144,490 $0 $1,144,490 $38,545,413 $725,995 $316,712 $224,142 $1,266,849 $0 $1,266,849 $18,224,556 $287,514 $125,431 $88,779 $501,724 $0 $501,724 $75,871,729 $1,022,446 $446,864 $318,147 $1,787,457 $0 $1,787,457 $58,567,349 $924,185 $403,168 $285,336 $1,612,689 $0 $1,612,689 $100,853,165 $1,333,302 $666,651 $666,651 $2,666,604 $0 $2,666,604 $43,417,781 $1,517,679 $671,340 $496,340 $2,685,359 $0 $2,685,359 $29,526,272 $665,843 $294,230 $201,814 $1,161,887 $0 $1,161,887 $1,029,083,687 $10,756,188 $4,709,935 $3,373,617 $18,839,740 $0 $18,839,740 $150,800,874 $2,719,059 $1,186,166 $839,438 $4,744,663 $0 $4,744,663 $254,285,433 $4,033,521 $1,759,603 $1,245,288 $7,038,412 $0 $7,038,412 $40,152,001 $576,331 $251,421 $177,934 $1,005,686 $0 $1,005,686 $616,140,855 $8,714,798 $4,357,399 $4,357,399 $17,429,596 $0 $17,429,596 $38,866,862 $546,000 $240,000 $172,500 $958,500 $0 $958,500 $246,630,494 $3,882,433 $1,694,297 $1,200,462 $6,777,192 $0 $6,777,192 $51,020,967 $978,759 $426,983 $302,191 $1,707,933 $0 $1,707,933 $632,550,307 $7,412,534 $3,228,200 $2,272,069 $12,912,803 $0 $12,912,803 $46,521,162 $836,185 $366,488 $263,279 $1,465,952 $0 $1,465,952 $70,977,629 $1,176,548 $513,129 $362,839 $2,052,516 $0 $2,052,516 $66,121,168 $896,045 $392,682 $282,000 $1,570,727 $0 $1,570,727 $21,352,172 $361,270 $157,601 $111,533 $630,404 $0 $630,404 $62,384,112 $1,015,202 $442,873 $313,418 $1,771,493 $0 $1,771,493 $340,000 $112,000 $259,705 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $481,000 $658,744 $161,548 $700,000 $652,187 $301,590 $855,500 $286,000 $334,872 $122,076 $491,286 $871,375 $990,000 $386,611 $300,144 $2,642,700 $480,000 $2,207,857 $295,256 $600,000 $470,181 $14,973 $125,000 $596,976 $7,170,354 $622,461 $92,455 $1,131,551 $110,000 $445,074 $188,320 $1,102,408 $395,062 $202,500 $161,000 $2,031,134 $626,183 $7,751,064 $838,268 $228,817 $60,000 $797,488 $45,000 $15,097,333 $49,814 $414,247 $60,000 $4,605,456 $3,231,876 $2,574,000 $1,668,588 $492,298 $282,653 $94,120 $269,339 $325,000 $781,875 $6,468,000 $19,600 $5,139,011 $1,600,000 $747,001 $141,886 $70,340 $166,442 $104,000 $25,000 $32,849 $75,000 $0 $25,000 $50,000 $129,000 $20,000 $38,328,003 $657,245 $286,122 $201,123 $1,144,490 $0 $1,144,490 $0 $711,705 $89,678 $55,000 $71,309 $414,246 $270,000 $92,523,621 $1,663,289 $728,800 $523,111 $2,915,200 $0 $2,915,200 Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College State College $100,000 $46,000 $29,002,450 $640,980 $279,624 $197,890 $1,118,494 $0 $1,118,494 G $97,841 $60,000 $77,160,680 $1,149,055 $501,267 $354,749 $2,005,071 $0 $2,005,071 $0 $0 $0 $1,694,000 $1,013,000 $160,000 $24,937,274 $432,552 $181,056 $131,896 $745,504 $0 $745,504 F $1,344,783 $11,000 $80,000 $69,682,599 $1,286,688 $561,308 $397,238 $2,245,234 $0 $2,245,234 $0 $0 $75,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $75,000 $75,182 $137,700 $23,048,501 $374,704 $163,461 $115,681 $653,846 $0 $653,846 E $1,064,000 $65,000 $81,574,452 $1,449,956 $632,540 $447,661 $2,530,157 $0 $2,530,157 $98,428 $0 $0 $45,000 $0 $143,428 $1,020,000 $150,000 $87,000 $45,000 $1,818,188 $1,135,694 $75,000 $15,000 $82,000 $21,000 $602,549 $518,130 $68,520,234 $1,019,572 $444,982 $315,371 $1,779,925 $0 $1,779,925 C $8,293,142 $187,263 $85,449 $54,061 $326,773 $0 $326,773 $25,500 $37,517,510 $652,146 $284,495 $201,341 $1,137,982 $0 $1,137,982 $50,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $50,000 $168,993,495 $2,439,000 $1,064,000 $753,000 $4,256,000 $0 $4,256,000 $100,000 $59,800 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College State College $2,022,854 $302,848 $0 $0 $0 Program expansion delays Summer School reductions or restrictions Program reductions or elimination Course reductions or elimination Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments 21 22 23 Georgia Georgia State Gordon Southwestern University College State University Two Year CollegResearch Univers Two Year CollegRegional UniverState University Research UniveState College $69,682,599 $1,286,688 $561,308 $397,238 $2,245,234 $0 $2,245,234 B A 20 Georgia Southern University $23,048,501 $374,704 $163,461 $115,681 $653,846 $0 $653,846 Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Reallocation of state funded to other accounts Mandatory six day furlough Additional furlough days Eliminate positions Delay hiring or filling positions Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time faculty Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Layoffs Health Plan - promote or increase high deductible enrollment Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Health and TRS Rate Increases Reduce supplement health insurance for grad students Personnel 19 Georgia Perimeter College $81,574,452 $1,449,956 $632,540 $447,661 $2,530,157 $0 $2,530,157 $25,000 $32,849 $75,000 $0 $25,000 $0 $0 $157,849 FY08 budget FY09 budget FY10 Budget Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total cuts 18 Georgia Institute of Technology $68,520,234 $1,019,572 $444,982 $315,371 $1,779,925 $0 $1,779,925 $0 $711,705 Totals 17 Georgia Highlands College $37,517,510 $652,146 $284,495 $201,341 $1,137,982 $0 $1,137,982 A Sum of cuts B B B B B 3 Armstrong Atlantic State University $0 $0 $0 Totals 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 24 27 36 39 52 2 Albany State University Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention programs, career serv Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Student support and Recruitment H Action A A A A A A A A A A A A A 1 Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College State College $145,200 $44,000 $2,022,854 $302,848 $120,360 $100,000 $88,214 $145,000 $100,000 $907,482 $43,287 $82,000 $1,149,539,821 $138,303,054 $16,053,556 $2,229,703 $6,694,512 $975,975 $5,559,624 $683,598 $28,307,692 $3,889,276 $0 $0 $28,307,692 $3,889,276 $168,993,495 $2,439,000 $1,064,000 $753,000 $4,256,000 $0 $4,256,000 $8,293,142 $187,263 $85,449 $54,061 $326,773 $0 $326,773 $1,020,000 $1,064,000 $75,182 $1,344,783 $1,694,000 $1,013,000 $97,841 $25,500 $100,000 $59,800 $1,373,201 $1,440,619 $602,549 $653,846 $1,414,916 $542,468 $87,000 $60,000 $3,419,376 $907,001 $775,837 $106,000 $15,000 $82,000 $21,000 $75,000 $2,107,411 $396,000 $779,946 $424,924 $723,500 $871,375 $40,000 $125,000 $1,178,320 $1,489,019 $695,206 $15,145,987 $100,000 $518,130 $270,000 $1,600,000 $5,573,036 $431 $737 $646,543 $11,200,199 $1,818,188 $688,500 $3,699,722 $1,106,183 $11,777,109 $1,133,524 $1,135,694 $209,000 $872,104 $567,154 $500,000 $1,439,464 $45,247 $150,000 $11,000 $80,000 $210,500 $160,000 $22,267,687 $50,000 $2,414,783 $65,000 $137,700 $3,871,000 $100,000 $173,023 B B C C C C C C E E E E E F F F F F F F G G H H I I J 15 35 18 19 21 25 26 61 16 10 40 17 37 20 22 30 31 34 38 51 32 60 23 29 28 50 33 Eliminate departments Close Centers Instructional Defer maintenance Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Replace security services Utility savings through changes to climate controls Eliminate phone services Facilities and equipment Travel budgets reductions Faculty Support reductions or restrictions Faculty, teaching and learning support reduced Library acquisition budget reductions Research consortium budget decrease Faculty and Research Support Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Auxiliary or athletic funds Investment Income User Fees - new or increased fees Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases Implementation of Sallie Mae Tuition Pay Financial Management Across-the-board budget cuts Reduce quality improvement programs Across-the-Board cuts B $0 $0 $157,849 C $50,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $50,000 E $98,428 $0 $0 $45,000 $0 $143,428 F $0 $0 $75,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $75,000 G $0 $0 $0 $0 $602,549 $361,724 $220,989 $66,000 $0 $361,724 $286,989 $0 $45,000 $0 $0 $0 $200,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,137,982 $1,779,925 Albany State University Action Totals Personnel Instructional Facilities and equipment Faculty and Research Support Financial Management Across-the-Board cuts Student support and Recruitment Reallocation of state funded to other accounts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements $0 $150,000 $0 $100,000 $0 $388,870 $388,870 $15,000 $50,000 $1,800 $594,141 $20,000 $187,653 $100,000 $700,000 $802,389 $150,000 $500,000 $408,726 $100,000 $350,000 $458,498 $486,903 $0 $181,949 $97,194 $200,000 $500,000 $0 $525,000 $320,000 $0 $0 $2,919,630 $100,000 $150,000 $1,135,694 $209,000 $11,000 $160,000 $0 $45,247 $0 $202,700 $98,428 $25,000 $131,507 $339,441 $20,000 $90,000 $30,000 $20,000 $271,782 $1,500,000 $2,764,322 $71,309 $414,246 $500,000 $100,000 $700,267 $233,907 $580,788 $201,122 $16,036 $33,803 $33,750 $21,312 $111,245 $16,123 $0 $16,036 $83,803 $486,903 $50,000 $33,750 $21,312 $177,368 $0 $66,800 $408,726 $614,141 $3,500 $15,000 $27,173 $500 $350,000 $4,000 $365,000 $187,653 $450,000 $100,000 $1,652,389 $658,498 $500,000 $279,143 $845,000 $100,000 $450,000 $100,000 $376,506 $20,000 $197,000 $500,000 $27,173 $0 $500,000 $100,000 $200,000 $100,000 $200,000 $650,000 $200,000 $576,506 $20,000 $63,370 $860,199 $1,120,569 $0 $2,919,630 $250,000 $135,000 $65,750 $0 $123,428 $131,507 $359,441 $140,000 $24,000 $43,964 $53,448 $271,782 $30,000 $10,500 $0 $135,000 $65,750 $0 $0 $24,000 $43,964 $93,948 $0 $485,555 $46,000 $104,700 $962,683 $89,678 $50,000 $24,550 $516,000 $148,718 $55,000 $129,000 $10,000 $1,478,683 $293,396 $179,000 $34,550 $128,717 $161,514 $500,000 $330,000 $0 $75,000 $0 $0 $65,000 $1,500,000 $386,165 $300,000 $286,000 $250,000 $0 $6,000 $290,231 $0 $0 $0 $0 $750,000 $2,186,165 $300,000 $60,000 $0 $60,000 $135,956 $200,000 $500,000 $120,250 $1,763,951 $210,000 $2,384,201 $270,000 $15,000 $0 $286,000 $0 $0 $300,000 $200,000 $135,956 $15,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $10,000 $10,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $20,000 $20,000 $0 $96,340 $96,340 $0 $178,024 $0 $1,300,631 $1,300,631 $0 $88,657 $88,657 $15,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $318 $0 $0 $0 $318 $0 $15,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $178,024 $285,000 $250,000 $535,000 $100,000 $100,000 $205,689 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $50,000 $50,000 $6,364 $0 $0 $0 $0 $5,000 $5,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $2,530,157 $653,846 $2,245,234 $745,504 $2,005,071 $1,118,494 $2,915,200 $1,144,490 $1,266,849 $501,724 $1,787,457 $1,612,689 $2,666,604 $2,685,359 $1,161,887 Armstrong Atlantic State University Atlanta Metropolitan College Augusta State University Bainbridge College Clayton State University College of Coastal Georgia Columbus State University Dalton State College Fort Valley State University Gainesville State College Georgia Highlands College State University State College $0 $0 Darton College East Georgia College $0 Two Year CollegTwo Year CollegState University State College Georgia Georgia College & Gwinnett State College University State University State College $6,364 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,240 $21,600 $22,840 $2,210 $0 State University State University Two Year CollegState University Two Year CollegState University State College $205,689 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $458,995 $33,847 $492,842 $60,000 $0 $60,000 $14,500 $14,500 $526,964 $0 $0 $0 $32,016 $24,000 $56,016 $50,000 $50,000 $15,000 $15,000 $0 $97,000 $97,000 $25,145 $7,486 $0 $25,145 $7,486 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $182,682 $182,682 $35,000 $35,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $2,210 $0 $0 $1,327,417 $1,327,417 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $105,780 $105,780 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $18,839,740 $4,744,663 $7,038,412 $1,005,686 $17,429,596 $958,500 $6,777,192 $1,707,933 $12,912,803 $1,465,952 $2,052,516 $1,570,727 $630,404 $1,771,493 $28,307,692 $3,889,276 $4,256,000 $326,773 Georgia Institute of Technology Georgia Perimeter College Georgia Southern University Kennesaw State University Macon State College Medical College of Georgia State University State College $0 $0 $0 Georgia Georgia State Gordon Southwestern University College State University Two Year CollegResearch Univers Two Year CollegRegional UniverState University Research UniveState College $0 $0 Middle Georgia North Georgia Savannah South Georgia Southern University of University of Valdosta State Waycross College College & State College Polytechnic Georgia West Georgia University College State University State University University Research UniveState College State University State University Two Year CollegState University Research UniversState University Regional UniverTwo Year Colleg Sum of cuts $81,574,452 $1,449,956 $632,540 $447,661 $2,530,157 $0 $2,530,157 $23,048,501 $374,704 $163,461 $115,681 $653,846 $0 $653,846 $69,682,599 $1,286,688 $561,308 $397,238 $2,245,234 $0 $2,245,234 $24,937,274 $432,552 $181,056 $131,896 $745,504 $0 $745,504 $77,160,680 $1,149,055 $501,267 $354,749 $2,005,071 $0 $2,005,071 $29,002,450 $640,980 $279,624 $197,890 $1,118,494 $0 $1,118,494 $92,523,621 $1,663,289 $728,800 $523,111 $2,915,200 $0 $2,915,200 $38,328,003 $657,245 $286,122 $201,123 $1,144,490 $0 $1,144,490 $38,545,413 $725,995 $316,712 $224,142 $1,266,849 $0 $1,266,849 $18,224,556 $287,514 $125,431 $88,779 $501,724 $0 $501,724 $75,871,729 $1,022,446 $446,864 $318,147 $1,787,457 $0 $1,787,457 $58,567,349 $924,185 $403,168 $285,336 $1,612,689 $0 $1,612,689 $100,853,165 $1,333,302 $666,651 $666,651 $2,666,604 $0 $2,666,604 $43,417,781 $1,517,679 $671,340 $496,340 $2,685,359 $0 $2,685,359 $29,526,272 $665,843 $294,230 $201,814 $1,161,887 $0 $1,161,887 $1,029,083,687 $10,756,188 $4,709,935 $3,373,617 $18,839,740 $0 $18,839,740 $150,800,874 $2,719,059 $1,186,166 $839,438 $4,744,663 $0 $4,744,663 $254,285,433 $4,033,521 $1,759,603 $1,245,288 $7,038,412 $0 $7,038,412 $40,152,001 $576,331 $251,421 $177,934 $1,005,686 $0 $1,005,686 $616,140,855 $8,714,798 $4,357,399 $4,357,399 $17,429,596 $0 $17,429,596 $38,866,862 $546,000 $240,000 $172,500 $958,500 $0 $958,500 $246,630,494 $3,882,433 $1,694,297 $1,200,462 $6,777,192 $0 $6,777,192 $51,020,967 $978,759 $426,983 $302,191 $1,707,933 $0 $1,707,933 $632,550,307 $7,412,534 $3,228,200 $2,272,069 $12,912,803 $0 $12,912,803 $46,521,162 $836,185 $366,488 $263,279 $1,465,952 $0 $1,465,952 $70,977,629 $1,176,548 $513,129 $362,839 $2,052,516 $0 $2,052,516 $66,121,168 $896,045 $392,682 $282,000 $1,570,727 $0 $1,570,727 $21,352,172 $361,270 $157,601 $111,533 $630,404 $0 $630,404 $62,384,112 $1,015,202 $442,873 $313,418 $1,771,493 $0 $1,771,493 A B C E F G H I J $711,705 $157,849 $50,000 $143,428 $75,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,373,201 $0 $361,724 $45,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,440,619 $602,549 $286,989 $0 $200,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $653,846 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,414,916 $0 $500,000 $0 $330,000 $0 $0 $318 $0 $542,468 $87,000 $100,000 $16,036 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $907,001 $224,000 $700,267 $83,803 $75,000 $0 $10,000 $0 $5,000 $775,837 $75,000 $233,907 $33,750 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $2,107,411 $0 $580,788 $21,312 $0 $0 $0 $205,689 $0 $396,000 $290,000 $201,122 $177,368 $65,000 $0 $15,000 $0 $0 $779,946 $0 $486,903 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $424,924 $0 $66,800 $4,000 $6,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $723,500 $0 $408,726 $365,000 $290,231 $0 $0 $0 $0 $871,375 $80,000 $614,141 $27,173 $0 $0 $20,000 $0 $0 $1,178,320 $0 $187,653 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,300,631 $0 $1,489,019 $150,000 $450,000 $500,000 $0 $0 $96,340 $0 $0 $695,206 $0 $100,000 $100,000 $0 $0 $178,024 $88,657 $0 $15,145,987 $100,000 $1,652,389 $650,000 $750,000 $0 $535,000 $6,364 $0 $1,600,000 $0 $658,498 $200,000 $2,186,165 $0 $100,000 $0 $0 $5,573,036 $388,870 $500,000 $576,506 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $646,543 $0 $279,143 $20,000 $60,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $11,200,199 $500,000 $845,000 $1,120,569 $2,384,201 $0 $50,000 $2,210 $1,327,417 $688,500 $0 $0 $0 $270,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $3,699,722 $0 $2,919,630 $135,000 $0 $0 $0 $22,840 $0 $1,106,183 $0 $250,000 $65,750 $286,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $11,777,109 $1,135,694 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,133,524 $209,000 $123,428 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $872,104 $11,000 $131,507 $24,000 $300,000 $526,964 $56,016 $25,145 $105,780 $567,154 $160,000 $359,441 $43,964 $200,000 $0 $50,000 $7,486 $182,682 $210,500 $0 $140,000 $93,948 $135,956 $0 $15,000 $0 $35,000 $1,439,464 $45,247 $271,782 $0 $15,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $22,267,687 $0 $4,464,322 $1,478,683 $0 $0 $97,000 $0 $0 $1,137,982 $1,779,925 $2,530,157 $653,846 $2,245,234 $745,504 $2,005,071 $1,118,494 $2,915,200 $1,144,490 $1,266,849 $501,724 $1,787,457 $1,612,689 $2,666,604 $2,685,359 $1,161,887 $18,839,740 $4,744,663 $7,038,412 $1,005,686 $17,429,596 $958,500 $6,777,192 $1,707,933 $12,912,803 $1,465,952 $2,052,516 $1,570,727 $630,404 $1,771,493 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Albany State University Armstrong Atlantic State University Atlanta Metropolitan College Augusta State University Bainbridge College Clayton State University College of Coastal Georgia Columbus State University Dalton State College Fort Valley State University Gainesville State College Georgia Highlands College Georgia Institute of Technology Georgia Perimeter College Georgia Southern University Kennesaw State University Macon State College Medical College of Georgia FY08 budget FY09 budget FY10 Budget Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total cuts State University State University Two Year CollegState University Two Year CollegState University State College State University State College Darton College East Georgia College Two Year CollegTwo Year CollegState University State College Georgia Georgia College & Gwinnett State College University State University State College Georgia Georgia State Gordon Southwestern University College State University Two Year CollegResearch Univers Two Year CollegRegional UniverState University Research UniveState College State University State College $1,149,539,821 $138,303,054 $16,053,556 $2,229,703 $6,694,512 $975,975 $5,559,624 $683,598 $28,307,692 $3,889,276 $0 $0 $28,307,692 $3,889,276 $168,993,495 $2,439,000 $1,064,000 $753,000 $4,256,000 $0 $4,256,000 $8,293,142 $187,263 $85,449 $54,061 $326,773 $0 $326,773 $2,414,783 $202,700 $485,555 $293,396 $0 $0 $492,842 $0 $0 $3,871,000 $100,000 $46,000 $179,000 $0 $0 $60,000 $0 $0 $173,023 $0 $104,700 $34,550 $0 $0 $14,500 $0 $0 $28,307,692 $3,889,276 $4,256,000 $326,773 $0 $0 $0 $0 Middle Georgia North Georgia Savannah South Georgia Southern University of University of Valdosta State Waycross College College & State College Polytechnic Georgia West Georgia University College State University State University University Research UniveState College State University State University Two Year CollegState University Research UniversState University Regional UniverTwo Year Colleg Sum of cuts $37,517,510 $652,146 $284,495 $201,341 $1,137,982 $0 $1,137,982 $68,520,234 $1,019,572 $444,982 $315,371 $1,779,925 $0 $1,779,925 $81,574,452 $1,449,956 $632,540 $447,661 $2,530,157 $0 $2,530,157 $23,048,501 $374,704 $163,461 $115,681 $653,846 $0 $653,846 $69,682,599 $1,286,688 $561,308 $397,238 $2,245,234 $0 $2,245,234 $24,937,274 $432,552 $181,056 $131,896 $745,504 $0 $745,504 $77,160,680 $1,149,055 $501,267 $354,749 $2,005,071 $0 $2,005,071 $29,002,450 $640,980 $279,624 $197,890 $1,118,494 $0 $1,118,494 $92,523,621 $1,663,289 $728,800 $523,111 $2,915,200 $0 $2,915,200 $38,328,003 $657,245 $286,122 $201,123 $1,144,490 $0 $1,144,490 $38,545,413 $725,995 $316,712 $224,142 $1,266,849 $0 $1,266,849 $18,224,556 $287,514 $125,431 $88,779 $501,724 $0 $501,724 $75,871,729 $1,022,446 $446,864 $318,147 $1,787,457 $0 $1,787,457 $58,567,349 $924,185 $403,168 $285,336 $1,612,689 $0 $1,612,689 $100,853,165 $1,333,302 $666,651 $666,651 $2,666,604 $0 $2,666,604 $43,417,781 $1,517,679 $671,340 $496,340 $2,685,359 $0 $2,685,359 $29,526,272 $665,843 $294,230 $201,814 $1,161,887 $0 $1,161,887 $1,029,083,687 $10,756,188 $4,709,935 $3,373,617 $18,839,740 $0 $18,839,740 $150,800,874 $2,719,059 $1,186,166 $839,438 $4,744,663 $0 $4,744,663 $254,285,433 $4,033,521 $1,759,603 $1,245,288 $7,038,412 $0 $7,038,412 $40,152,001 $576,331 $251,421 $177,934 $1,005,686 $0 $1,005,686 $616,140,855 $8,714,798 $4,357,399 $4,357,399 $17,429,596 $0 $17,429,596 $38,866,862 $546,000 $240,000 $172,500 $958,500 $0 $958,500 $246,630,494 $3,882,433 $1,694,297 $1,200,462 $6,777,192 $0 $6,777,192 $51,020,967 $978,759 $426,983 $302,191 $1,707,933 $0 $1,707,933 $632,550,307 $7,412,534 $3,228,200 $2,272,069 $12,912,803 $0 $12,912,803 $46,521,162 $836,185 $366,488 $263,279 $1,465,952 $0 $1,465,952 $70,977,629 $1,176,548 $513,129 $362,839 $2,052,516 $0 $2,052,516 $66,121,168 $896,045 $392,682 $282,000 $1,570,727 $0 $1,570,727 $21,352,172 $361,270 $157,601 $111,533 $630,404 $0 $630,404 $62,384,112 $1,015,202 $442,873 $313,418 $1,771,493 $0 $1,771,493 A B C E F G H I J 62.5% 13.9% 4.4% 12.6% 6.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 77.1% 0.0% 20.3% 2.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 56.9% 23.8% 11.3% 0.0% 7.9% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 63.0% 0.0% 22.3% 0.0% 14.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 72.8% 11.7% 13.4% 2.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 45.2% 11.2% 34.9% 4.2% 3.7% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0% 0.2% 69.4% 6.7% 20.9% 3.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 72.3% 0.0% 19.9% 0.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 7.1% 0.0% 34.6% 25.3% 17.6% 15.5% 5.7% 0.0% 1.3% 0.0% 0.0% 61.6% 0.0% 38.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 84.7% 0.0% 13.3% 0.8% 1.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 40.5% 0.0% 22.9% 20.4% 16.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 54.0% 5.0% 38.1% 1.7% 0.0% 0.0% 1.2% 0.0% 0.0% 44.2% 0.0% 7.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 48.8% 0.0% 55.4% 5.6% 16.8% 18.6% 0.0% 0.0% 3.6% 0.0% 0.0% 59.8% 0.0% 8.6% 8.6% 0.0% 0.0% 15.3% 7.6% 0.0% 80.4% 0.5% 8.8% 3.5% 4.0% 0.0% 2.8% 0.0% 0.0% 33.7% 0.0% 13.9% 4.2% 46.1% 0.0% 2.1% 0.0% 0.0% 79.2% 5.5% 7.1% 8.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 64.3% 0.0% 27.8% 2.0% 6.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 64.3% 2.9% 4.8% 6.4% 13.7% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 7.6% 71.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 28.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 54.6% 0.0% 43.1% 2.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 64.8% 0.0% 14.6% 3.8% 16.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.2% 8.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 77.3% 14.3% 8.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 42.5% 0.5% 6.4% 1.2% 14.6% 25.7% 2.7% 1.2% 5.2% 36.1% 10.2% 22.9% 2.8% 12.7% 0.0% 3.2% 0.5% 11.6% 33.4% 0.0% 22.2% 14.9% 21.6% 0.0% 2.4% 0.0% 5.6% 81.3% 2.6% 15.3% 0.0% 0.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 78.7% 0.0% 15.8% 5.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Albany State University Armstrong Atlantic State University Atlanta Metropolitan College Augusta State University Bainbridge College Clayton State University College of Coastal Georgia Columbus State University Dalton State College Fort Valley State University Gainesville State College Georgia Highlands College Georgia Institute of Technology Georgia Perimeter College Georgia Southern University Kennesaw State University Macon State College Medical College of Georgia Totals FY08 budget FY09 budget FY10 Budget Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total cuts Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College State College $25,000 $79,700 $4,464,322 $68,520,234 $1,019,572 $444,982 $315,371 $1,779,925 $0 $1,779,925 Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College State College $0 $46,000 $37,517,510 $652,146 $284,495 $201,341 $1,137,982 $0 $1,137,982 Totals $100,000 $526,964 $0 Personnel Instructional Facilities and equipment Faculty and Research Support Financial Management Across-the-Board cuts Student support and Recruitment Reallocation of state funded to other accounts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements $80,000 $65,000 $0 Totals $176,122 $25,000 $0 $75,000 $0 Action $580,788 $0 $6,000 J Personnel Instructional Facilities and equipment Faculty and Research Support Financial Management Across-the-Board cuts Student support and Recruitment Reallocation of state funded to other accounts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements $181,907 $10,000 $42,000 $0 $330,000 $0 $0 Totals $225,000 $445,267 $30,000 $125,000 $290,000 $60,000 I FY08 budget FY09 budget FY10 Budget Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total cuts $100,000 $0 $200,000 $0 $0 $0 Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College State College $250,000 $250,000 $75,000 $50,000 Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Reallocation of state funded to other accounts Totals $224,000 $45,000 $0 $0 $0 Action $87,000 $200,000 Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention programs, career serv Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Student support and Recruitment H Efficiency savings or Process Improvements Efficiency savings or Process Improvements $0 State University State University Two Year CollegState University Two Year CollegState University State College State University State College Darton College East Georgia College Two Year CollegTwo Year CollegState University State College Georgia Georgia College & Gwinnett State College University State University State College Georgia Georgia State Gordon Southwestern University College State University Two Year CollegResearch Univers Two Year CollegRegional UniverState University Research UniveState College State University State College $1,149,539,821 $138,303,054 $16,053,556 $2,229,703 $6,694,512 $975,975 $5,559,624 $683,598 $28,307,692 $3,889,276 $0 $0 $28,307,692 $3,889,276 $168,993,495 $2,439,000 $1,064,000 $753,000 $4,256,000 $0 $4,256,000 $8,293,142 $187,263 $85,449 $54,061 $326,773 $0 $326,773 62.1% 5.2% 12.5% 7.5% 0.0% 0.0% 12.7% 0.0% 0.0% 91.0% 2.3% 1.1% 4.2% 0.0% 0.0% 1.4% 0.0% 0.0% 52.9% 0.0% 32.0% 10.6% 0.0% 0.0% 4.4% 0.0% 0.0% 100% 100% 100% Middle Georgia North Georgia Savannah South Georgia Southern University of University of Valdosta State Waycross College College & State College Polytechnic Georgia West Georgia University College State University State University University Research UniveState College State University State University Two Year CollegState University Research UniversState University Regional UniverTwo Year Colleg Sum of cuts $37,517,510 $652,146 $284,495 $201,341 $1,137,982 $0 $1,137,982 $68,520,234 $1,019,572 $444,982 $315,371 $1,779,925 $0 $1,779,925 $81,574,452 $1,449,956 $632,540 $447,661 $2,530,157 $0 $2,530,157 $23,048,501 $374,704 $163,461 $115,681 $653,846 $0 $653,846 $69,682,599 $1,286,688 $561,308 $397,238 $2,245,234 $0 $2,245,234 $24,937,274 $432,552 $181,056 $131,896 $745,504 $0 $745,504 $77,160,680 $1,149,055 $501,267 $354,749 $2,005,071 $0 $2,005,071 $29,002,450 $640,980 $279,624 $197,890 $1,118,494 $0 $1,118,494 $92,523,621 $1,663,289 $728,800 $523,111 $2,915,200 $0 $2,915,200 $38,328,003 $657,245 $286,122 $201,123 $1,144,490 $0 $1,144,490 $38,545,413 $725,995 $316,712 $224,142 $1,266,849 $0 $1,266,849 $18,224,556 $287,514 $125,431 $88,779 $501,724 $0 $501,724 $75,871,729 $1,022,446 $446,864 $318,147 $1,787,457 $0 $1,787,457 $58,567,349 $924,185 $403,168 $285,336 $1,612,689 $0 $1,612,689 $100,853,165 $1,333,302 $666,651 $666,651 $2,666,604 $0 $2,666,604 $43,417,781 $1,517,679 $671,340 $496,340 $2,685,359 $0 $2,685,359 $29,526,272 $665,843 $294,230 $201,814 $1,161,887 $0 $1,161,887 $1,029,083,687 $10,756,188 $4,709,935 $3,373,617 $18,839,740 $0 $18,839,740 $150,800,874 $2,719,059 $1,186,166 $839,438 $4,744,663 $0 $4,744,663 $254,285,433 $4,033,521 $1,759,603 $1,245,288 $7,038,412 $0 $7,038,412 $40,152,001 $576,331 $251,421 $177,934 $1,005,686 $0 $1,005,686 $616,140,855 $8,714,798 $4,357,399 $4,357,399 $17,429,596 $0 $17,429,596 $38,866,862 $546,000 $240,000 $172,500 $958,500 $0 $958,500 $246,630,494 $3,882,433 $1,694,297 $1,200,462 $6,777,192 $0 $6,777,192 $51,020,967 $978,759 $426,983 $302,191 $1,707,933 $0 $1,707,933 $632,550,307 $7,412,534 $3,228,200 $2,272,069 $12,912,803 $0 $12,912,803 $46,521,162 $836,185 $366,488 $263,279 $1,465,952 $0 $1,465,952 $70,977,629 $1,176,548 $513,129 $362,839 $2,052,516 $0 $2,052,516 $66,121,168 $896,045 $392,682 $282,000 $1,570,727 $0 $1,570,727 $21,352,172 $361,270 $157,601 $111,533 $630,404 $0 $630,404 $62,384,112 $1,015,202 $442,873 $313,418 $1,771,493 $0 $1,771,493 $1,149,539,821 $138,303,054 $16,053,556 $2,229,703 $6,694,512 $975,975 $5,559,624 $683,598 $28,307,692 $3,889,276 $0 $0 $28,307,692 $3,889,276 A B C E F G H I J 1.9% 0.4% 0.1% 0.4% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.8% 0.7% 0.4% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.2% 0.3% 0.4% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.2% 0.3% 0.9% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.7% 0.3% 0.8% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.3% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 1.0% 0.8% 0.5% 0.5% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.0% 0.0% 1.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.3% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.5% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.5% 0.1% 1.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.2% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.3% 0.0% 3.4% 0.3% 1.0% 1.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 2.4% 0.0% 0.3% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.3% 0.0% 1.5% 0.0% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 1.1% 0.0% 0.4% 0.1% 1.4% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 2.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.6% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.8% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 1.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.5% 0.0% 1.2% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.2% 0.0% 0.5% 0.1% 0.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.9% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.2% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.4% 0.7% 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 0.9% 0.2% 0.5% 0.1% 0.3% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.3% 1.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.4% 0.6% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.2% 2.3% 0.1% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.9% 0.0% 0.4% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 3.0% 2.6% 3.1% 2.8% 3.2% 3.0% 2.6% 3.9% 3.2% 3.0% 3.3% 2.8% 2.4% 2.8% 2.6% 6.2% 3.9% 1.8% 3.1% 2.8% 2.5% 2.8% 2.5% 2.7% 3.3% 2.0% 3.2% 2.9% 2.4% 3.0% 2.8% 2.5% $168,993,495 $2,439,000 $1,064,000 $753,000 $4,256,000 $0 $4,256,000 $8,293,142 $187,263 $85,449 $54,061 $326,773 $0 $326,773 1.7% 0.1% 0.4% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 2.3% 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.1% 0.0% 1.3% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 2.8% 2.5% 3.9% 1 39 3 19 16 21 17 18 23 29 4 14 32 7 8 9 11 30 13 28 5 22 31 2 12 20 24 33 6 34 35 10 25 37 40 15 26 27 36 38 50 51 52 60 61 Mandatory six day furlough Health and TRS Rate Increases Eliminate positions Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Travel budgets reductions Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Library acquisition budget reductions Defer maintenance Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention program Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Hiring or filling positions delays Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments Across-the-board budget cuts Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Layoffs Program expansion delays Summer School reductions or restrictions Auxiliary or athletic funds Course reductions or elimination Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Investment Income Additional furlough days Program reductions or elimination Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Health Plan - promote or increase high deductible enrollment Efficiency savings or Process Improvements Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time facul User Fees - new or increased fees Close Centers Administrative services reductions or restrictions Replace security services with electronic monitoring Research consortium budget decrease Reduce teaching and learning support Eliminate departments Utility savings through changes to climate controls Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and gran Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Implementation of Sallie Mae Tuition Pay Reduce supplement health insurance for grad students Reduce quality improvement programs Eliminate phone services 35 35 20 21 18 9 7 5 7 7 7 6 5 5 2 4 5 1 4 4 3 5 2 1 2 2 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 24 21 13 6 7 10 6 7 8 2 7 3 3 2 2 2 5 3 5 1 2 1 1 3 18 14 10 5 9 8 2 6 4 3 2 2 4 3 2 6 2 3 2 2 3 3 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 35 35 29 29 26 15 14 13 12 12 11 9 9 8 7 7 7 7 6 6 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 A B C D E F G H I J Personnel - salaries and benefits, furloughs, eliminating or changing positions, layoffs Instructional Facilities and equipment - deferring maintenance Other Income or new fees Faculty or research support Financial management General Operations or Across-the-board cuts Student support or services Accounting Efficiency 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Abraham Albany Armstrong Atlanta Augusta Bainbridg Clayton College of Columbus Baldwin State Atlantic Metropolit State e College State Coastal State Agricultur University State an University University Georgia University al College University College 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Savannah South Southern University University Valdosta ycross College North State Georgia Polytechni of Georgia of West State Georgia c State Georgia University College & University College University State University State Colle State UniveState UniveTwo Year CState UniveTwo Year CState UniveState Colle State UniveState Colle Two Year CTwo Year CState UniveState Colle State UniveState Colle Two Year CResearch UTwo Year CRegional U State UniveResearch UState Colle State UniveState Colle Research UState Colle State UniveState UniveTwo Year CState UniveResearch UState UniveRegional Uo Year College A A A A A A A A B G B B B B B E B C C F C F H A C C A I H D D G J D B A E F A B I F A G C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 50 51 52 60 61 Totals Mandatory six day furlough Additional furlough days Eliminate positions Hiring or filling positions delays Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time faculty Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Layoffs Program expansion delays Administrative services reductions or restrictions Summer School reductions or restrictions Program reductions or elimination Course reductions or elimination Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments Eliminate departments Travel budgets reductions Library acquisition budget reductions Defer maintenance Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention programs, career s Health Plan - promote or increase high deductible enrollment Replace security services with electronic monitoring Utility savings through changes to climate controls Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Auxiliary or athletic funds Investment Income Across-the-board budget cuts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements User Fees - new or increased fees Close Centers Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Research consortium budget decrease Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases Health and TRS Rate Increases Reduce teaching and learning support Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Implementation of Sallie Mae Tuition Pay Reduce supplement health insurance for grad students Reduce quality improvement programs Eliminate phone services 35 4 29 11 5 3 8 7 7 2 7 4 6 9 1 26 14 13 29 4 15 5 12 4 2 1 1 6 12 7 5 9 4 3 3 1 2 1 35 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Abraham Albany Armstrong Atlanta Augusta Bainbridg Clayton College of Columbus Baldwin State Atlantic Metropolit State e College State Coastal State Agricultur University State an University University Georgia University al College University College 10 Dalton State College 11 Darton College 12 East Georgia College 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 Dalton State College 11 Darton College 12 East Georgia College 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Georgia Georgia Fort Gainesvill Georgia Georgia Georgia Georgia Georgia Georgia Valley e State College & Gwinnett Highlands Institute of Perimeter Southern Southwest State State College State College College Technolog College University ern State University University University y University 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Georgia Georgia Georgia Georgia Georgia Fort Gainesvill Georgia Georgia Georgia State Valley e State College & Gwinnett Highlands Institute of Perimeter Southern Southwest College Technolog College University ern State University State College State College y University University University 23 Gordon College 24 Kennesaw State University 25 Macon State College 26 Medical College of Georgia 27 Middle Georgia College 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 23 Gordon College 24 Kennesaw State University 25 Macon State College 26 Medical College of Georgia 27 Middle Georgia College 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Savannah North South Southern University University Valdosta ycross College Georgia State Georgia Polytechni of Georgia of West State College & University College c State Georgia University State University University State Colle State UniveState UniveTwo Year CState UniveTwo Year CState UniveState Colle State UniveState Colle Two Year CTwo Year CState UniveState Colle State UniveState Colle Two Year CResearch UTwo Year CRegional U State UniveResearch UState Colle State UniveState Colle Research UState Colle State UniveState UniveTwo Year CState UniveResearch UState UniveRegional Uo Year College A A A A A A A A A A A A A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 24 27 36 39 52 Totals Mandatory six day furlough Additional furlough days Eliminate positions Hiring or filling positions delays Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time faculty Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Layoffs Health Plan - promote or increase high deductible enrollment Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Health and TRS Rate Increases Reduce supplement health insurance for grad students 35 4 29 11 5 3 8 7 4 1 1 35 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 7 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 6 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 4 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 6 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 6 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 8 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 6 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 5 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 4 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 4 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 5 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 B B B B B B B B B 9 11 12 13 14 15 17 35 40 Program expansion delays Summer School reductions or restrictions Program reductions or elimination Course reductions or elimination Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments Eliminate departments Library acquisition budget reductions Close Centers Reduce teaching and learning support 7 7 4 6 9 1 14 3 2 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 6 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 C C C C C C 18 19 21 25 26 61 Defer maintenance Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Replace security services with electronic monitoring Utility savings through changes to climate controls Eliminate phone services 13 29 15 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 3 1 1 1 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 4 1 1 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 D D D 30 31 34 Auxiliary or athletic funds Investment Income User Fees - new or increased fees 7 5 3 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 E E 16 37 Travel budgets reductions Research consortium budget decrease 26 2 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 F F F F 20 22 38 51 Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases Implementation of Sallie Mae Tuition Pay 4 5 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G G G 10 32 60 Administrative services reductions or restrictions Across-the-board budget cuts Reduce quality improvement programs 2 9 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 H H 23 29 Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention programs, career s Marketing or recruitment budget reductions 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 I I 28 50 Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and grants) 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 J 33 Efficiency savings or Process Improvements 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 Dalton State College 11 Darton College 12 East Georgia College 23 Gordon College 24 Kennesaw State University 25 Macon State College 26 Medical College of Georgia 27 Middle Georgia College 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Abraham Albany Armstrong Atlanta Augusta Bainbridg Clayton College of Columbus Baldwin State Atlantic Metropolit State e College State Coastal State Agricultur University State an University University Georgia University al College University College A B C D E F G H I J Personnel - salaries and benefits, furloughs, eliminating or changing positions, layoffs Instructional Facilities and equipment - deferring maintenance Other Income or new fees Faculty or research support Financial management General Operations or Across-the-board cuts Student support or services Accounting Efficiency 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Fort Gainesvill Georgia Georgia Georgia Georgia Georgia Georgia Georgia Georgia Valley e State College & Gwinnett Highlands Institute of Perimeter Southern Southwest State State College State College College Technolog College University ern State University University University y University 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Savannah South Southern University University Valdosta ycross College North State Georgia Polytechni of Georgia of West State Georgia c State Georgia University College & University College University State University State Colle State UniveState UniveTwo Year CState UniveTwo Year CState UniveState Colle State UniveState Colle Two Year CTwo Year CState UniveState Colle State UniveState Colle Two Year CResearch UTwo Year CRegional U State UniveResearch UState Colle State UniveState Colle Research UState Colle State UniveState UniveTwo Year CState UniveResearch UState UniveRegional Uo Year College 4 3 3 3 4 7 6 4 4 4 3 3 5 3 6 3 3 6 2 6 8 6 4 3 3 5 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 3 5 0 1 0 0 1 3 1 1 5 0 1 1 1 4 2 0 5 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 6 3 2 1 1 2 0 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 1 2 2 2 1 3 3 1 2 2 1 1 2 0 2 2 2 2 1 4 3 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 2 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 1 0 2 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 34 Georgia Southern University Valdosta State University Regional University Regional University 11 11 2 A Personnel 6 5 11 B Instructional 2 3 5 C D E F G H d equipment - deferringOther Income or new feeaculty or research suppoFinancial managementperations or Across-the-udent support or servic 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 2 0 0 2 18 22 26 32 Georgia Institute of Technology Georgia State University Medical College of Georgia University of Georgia Research University Research University Research University Research University 20 18 6 12 4 6 6 5 4 21 5 1 1 2 9 3 2 0 4 9 2 2 0 0 4 1 2 0 1 4 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 2 2 0 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 1 8 10 14 16 23 25 27 Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College College of Coastal Georgia Dalton State College Gainesville State College Georgia Gwinnett College Gordon College Macon State College Middle Georgia College State College State College State College State College State College State College State College State College 12 10 13 9 8 7 7 7 8 4 4 4 3 3 4 3 3 28 5 1 5 1 2 0 0 1 15 1 3 2 2 2 1 2 2 15 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 5 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 5 7 9 13 15 21 24 28 29 31 33 Albany State University Armstrong Atlantic State University Augusta State University Clayton State University Columbus State University Fort Valley State University Georgia College & State University Georgia Southwestern State University Kennesaw State University North Georgia College & State University Savannah State University Southern Polytechnic State University University of West Georgia State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University 5 7 7 18 8 11 16 14 8 12 10 7 17 13 3 3 4 6 4 5 6 8 3 3 3 4 4 56 0 1 0 3 1 1 4 0 0 1 1 1 6 19 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 3 22 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 6 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 11 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 0 2 8 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 4 6 11 12 17 19 30 35 Atlanta Metropolitan College Bainbridge College Darton College East Georgia College Georgia Highlands College Georgia Perimeter College South Georgia College Waycross College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College 3 11 5 10 7 10 13 9 8 3 7 3 3 3 2 4 3 28 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 2 5 0 1 1 3 1 3 2 2 13 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 3 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 6 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 3 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 3 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 6 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B Instructional 18.2% 27.3% I Accounting 0.0% 0.0% J Efficiency 0.0% 0.0% C D E F G H d equipment - deferringOther Income or new feeaculty or research suppoFinancial managementperations or Across-the-udent support or servic 9.1% 0.0% 9.1% 0.0% 0.0% 9.1% 9.1% 0.0% 9.1% 0.0% 0.0% 9.1% I Accounting 0 0 0 J Efficiency 0 0 0 20 34 Georgia Southern University Valdosta State University Regional University Regional University A Personnel 54.5% 45.5% 18 22 26 32 Georgia Institute of Technology Georgia State University Medical College of Georgia University of Georgia Research University Research University Research University Research University 30.0% 33.3% 83.3% 33.3% 25.0% 5.6% 16.7% 16.7% 15.0% 11.1% 0.0% 33.3% 10.0% 11.1% 0.0% 0.0% 5.0% 11.1% 0.0% 8.3% 0.0% 5.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.6% 0.0% 0.0% 10.0% 11.1% 0.0% 8.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.0% 5.6% 0.0% 0.0% 1 8 10 14 16 23 25 27 Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College College of Coastal Georgia Dalton State College Gainesville State College Georgia Gwinnett College Gordon College Macon State College Middle Georgia College State College State College State College State College State College State College State College State College 33.3% 40.0% 30.8% 33.3% 37.5% 57.1% 42.9% 42.9% 41.7% 10.0% 38.5% 11.1% 25.0% 0.0% 0.0% 14.3% 8.3% 30.0% 15.4% 22.2% 25.0% 14.3% 28.6% 28.6% 8.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 14.3% 0.0% 0.0% 8.3% 10.0% 7.7% 11.1% 0.0% 0.0% 14.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 7.7% 0.0% 0.0% 14.3% 14.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 11.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 14.3% 0.0% 10.0% 0.0% 11.1% 12.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2 3 5 7 9 13 15 21 24 28 29 31 33 Albany State University Armstrong Atlantic State University Augusta State University Clayton State University Columbus State University Fort Valley State University Georgia College & State University Georgia Southwestern State University Kennesaw State University North Georgia College & State University Savannah State University Southern Polytechnic State University University of West Georgia State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University 60.0% 42.9% 57.1% 33.3% 50.0% 45.5% 37.5% 57.1% 37.5% 25.0% 30.0% 57.1% 23.5% 0.0% 14.3% 0.0% 16.7% 12.5% 9.1% 25.0% 0.0% 0.0% 8.3% 10.0% 14.3% 35.3% 20.0% 28.6% 28.6% 11.1% 12.5% 9.1% 12.5% 14.3% 12.5% 16.7% 20.0% 14.3% 17.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.6% 0.0% 9.1% 0.0% 7.1% 0.0% 0.0% 10.0% 14.3% 5.9% 20.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.6% 12.5% 9.1% 6.3% 7.1% 25.0% 8.3% 10.0% 0.0% 5.9% 0.0% 14.3% 0.0% 5.6% 0.0% 9.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 8.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 11.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 7.1% 12.5% 16.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 11.1% 0.0% 0.0% 12.5% 7.1% 0.0% 0.0% 10.0% 0.0% 11.8% 0.0% 0.0% 14.3% 0.0% 12.5% 9.1% 6.3% 0.0% 12.5% 8.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 8.3% 10.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4 6 11 12 17 19 30 35 Atlanta Metropolitan College Bainbridge College Darton College East Georgia College Georgia Highlands College Georgia Perimeter College South Georgia College Waycross College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College 100.0% 63.6% 60.0% 30.0% 42.9% 20.0% 30.8% 33.3% 0.0% 9.1% 0.0% 10.0% 0.0% 0.0% 7.7% 22.2% 0.0% 9.1% 20.0% 30.0% 14.3% 30.0% 15.4% 22.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 10.0% 0.0% 20.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 9.1% 0.0% 10.0% 14.3% 10.0% 7.7% 11.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 10.0% 15.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 10.0% 14.3% 0.0% 7.7% 0.0% 0.0% 9.1% 20.0% 0.0% 0.0% 10.0% 15.4% 11.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 14.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Institution Type of Institution Georgia Institute of Technology Georgia State University Medical College of Georgia University of Georgia Research University Research University Research University Research University Georgia Southern University Valdosta State University Albany State University Armstrong Atlantic State University Augusta State University Clayton State University Columbus State University Fort Valley State University Georgia College & State University Georgia Southwestern State University Kennesaw State University North Georgia College & State University Savannah State University Southern Polytechnic State University University of West Georgia Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College College of Coastal Georgia Dalton State College Gainesville State College Georgia Gwinnett College Gordon College Macon State College Middle Georgia College Atlanta Metropolitan College Bainbridge College Darton College East Georgia College Georgia Highlands College Georgia Perimeter College South Georgia College Waycross College Institution Totals Georgia Institute of Technology Georgia State University Medical College of Georgia University of Georgia Regional University Regional University State University State University State University State University State University State University Total cuts $18,839,740 $17,429,596 $12,912,803 $28,307,692 Personnel Instructional Facilities and equipment Faculty and Research Support Financial Management Across-the-Board Student support anReallocation of cuts state funded to other accounts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements 80.4% 64.3% 91.2% 78.7% 78.6% 0.5% 2.9% 8.8% 0.0% 3.0% 8.8% 4.8% 0.0% 15.8% 7.3% 3.5% 6.4% 0.0% 5.2% 3.8% 4.0% 13.7% 0.0% 0.0% 4.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.8% 0.3% 0.0% 0.3% 0.9% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 7.6% 0.0% 0.0% 1.9% 100.0% 79.2% 91.0% 85.1% 5.5% 2.3% 3.9% 7.1% 1.1% 4.1% 8.2% 4.2% 6.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.4% 0.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% $1,779,925 $2,530,157 77.1% 56.9% 0.0% 23.8% 20.3% 11.3% 2.5% 0.0% 0.0% 7.9% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% $2,245,234 $2,005,071 $2,915,200 $1,787,457 $2,666,604 63.0% 45.2% 72.3% 40.5% 44.2% 0.0% 11.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 22.3% 34.9% 19.9% 22.9% 7.0% 0.0% 4.2% 0.7% 20.4% 0.0% 14.7% 3.7% 0.0% 16.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 7.1% 0.0% 48.8% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% $1,005,686 64.3% 0.0% 27.8% 2.0% 6.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% $6,777,192 $2,052,516 54.6% 42.5% 0.0% 0.5% 43.1% 6.4% 2.0% 1.2% 0.0% 14.6% 0.0% 25.7% 0.0% 2.7% 0.3% 1.2% 0.0% 5.2% $1,570,727 $1,771,493 36.1% 81.3% 10.2% 2.6% 22.9% 15.3% 2.8% 0.0% 12.7% 0.8% 0.0% 0.0% 3.2% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0% 11.6% 0.0% $3,889,276 62.1% 56.9% 5.2% 4.1% 12.5% 20.5% 7.5% 3.3% 0.0% 5.9% 0.0% 2.0% 12.7% 1.5% 0.0% 4.5% 0.0% 1.3% $1,137,982 62.5% 13.9% 4.4% 12.6% 6.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% $1,118,494 $1,144,490 $1,612,689 $2,685,359 $958,500 $1,707,933 $1,465,952 69.4% 34.6% 54.0% 55.4% 71.8% 64.8% 77.3% 61.2% 6.7% 25.3% 5.0% 5.6% 0.0% 0.0% 14.3% 8.8% 20.9% 17.6% 38.1% 16.8% 0.0% 14.6% 8.4% 15.1% 3.0% 15.5% 1.7% 18.6% 0.0% 3.8% 0.0% 6.9% 0.0% 5.7% 0.0% 0.0% 28.2% 16.7% 0.0% 7.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.3% 1.2% 3.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 100.0% 72.8% 61.6% 84.7% 59.8% 33.7% 33.4% 52.9% 62.4% 0.0% 11.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.5% 0.0% 13.4% 38.4% 13.3% 8.6% 13.9% 22.2% 32.0% 17.7% 0.0% 2.2% 0.0% 0.8% 8.6% 4.2% 14.9% 10.6% 5.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.2% 0.0% 46.1% 21.6% 0.0% 8.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 15.3% 2.1% 2.4% 4.4% 3.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 7.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.6% 0.0% 0.7% 100.0% $7,038,412 $4,256,000 State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State College State College State College State College State College State College State College State College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Type of Institution Research University Research University Research University Research University Research University $653,846 $745,504 $1,266,849 $501,724 $1,161,887 $4,744,663 $630,404 $326,773 Total cuts Personnel Instructional Facilities and equipment Faculty and Research Support Financial Management Across-the-Board Student support anReallocation of state funded to cuts other accounts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements Total cuts $18,839,740 $17,429,596 $12,912,803 $28,307,692 A 80.4% 64.3% 91.2% 78.7% 78.6% B 0.5% 2.9% 8.8% 0.0% 3.0% C 8.8% 4.8% 0.0% 15.8% 7.3% E 3.5% 6.4% 0.0% 5.2% 3.8% F 4.0% 13.7% 0.0% 0.0% 4.4% G 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% H 2.8% 0.3% 0.0% 0.3% 0.9% I 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% J 0.0% 7.6% 0.0% 0.0% 1.9% Georgia Southern University Valdosta State University Regional University Regional University Regional University $7,038,412 $4,256,000 79.2% 91.0% 85.1% 5.5% 2.3% 3.9% 7.1% 1.1% 4.1% 8.2% 4.2% 6.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.4% 0.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Albany State University Armstrong Atlantic State University Augusta State University Clayton State University Columbus State University Fort Valley State University Georgia College & State University Georgia Southwestern State University Kennesaw State University North Georgia College & State University Savannah State University Southern Polytechnic State University University of West Georgia State University $1,779,925 $2,530,157 77.1% 56.9% 0.0% 23.8% 20.3% 11.3% 2.5% 0.0% 0.0% 7.9% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% $2,245,234 $2,005,071 $2,915,200 $1,787,457 $2,666,604 63.0% 45.2% 72.3% 40.5% 44.2% 0.0% 11.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 22.3% 34.9% 19.9% 22.9% 7.0% 0.0% 4.2% 0.7% 20.4% 0.0% 14.7% 3.7% 0.0% 16.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 7.1% 0.0% 48.8% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% $1,005,686 64.3% 0.0% 27.8% 2.0% 6.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% $6,777,192 $2,052,516 54.6% 42.5% 0.0% 0.5% 43.1% 6.4% 2.0% 1.2% 0.0% 14.6% 0.0% 25.7% 0.0% 2.7% 0.3% 1.2% 0.0% 5.2% $1,570,727 $1,771,493 36.1% 81.3% 10.2% 2.6% 22.9% 15.3% 2.8% 0.0% 12.7% 0.8% 0.0% 0.0% 3.2% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0% 11.6% 0.0% $3,889,276 62.1% 56.9% 5.2% 4.1% 12.5% 20.5% 7.5% 3.3% 0.0% 5.9% 0.0% 2.0% 12.7% 1.5% 0.0% 4.5% 0.0% 1.3% $1,137,982 62.5% 13.9% 4.4% 12.6% 6.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% $1,118,494 $1,144,490 $1,612,689 $2,685,359 $958,500 $1,707,933 $1,465,952 69.4% 34.6% 54.0% 55.4% 71.8% 64.8% 77.3% 61.2% 6.7% 25.3% 5.0% 5.6% 0.0% 0.0% 14.3% 8.8% 20.9% 17.6% 38.1% 16.8% 0.0% 14.6% 8.4% 15.1% 3.0% 15.5% 1.7% 18.6% 0.0% 3.8% 0.0% 6.9% 0.0% 5.7% 0.0% 0.0% 28.2% 16.7% 0.0% 7.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.3% 1.2% 3.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 72.8% 61.6% 84.7% 59.8% 33.7% 33.4% 52.9% 62.4% 0.0% 11.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.5% 0.0% 13.4% 38.4% 13.3% 8.6% 13.9% 22.2% 32.0% 17.7% 0.0% 2.2% 0.0% 0.8% 8.6% 4.2% 14.9% 10.6% 5.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.2% 0.0% 46.1% 21.6% 0.0% 8.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 15.3% 2.1% 2.4% 4.4% 3.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 7.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.6% 0.0% 0.7% Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College College of Coastal Georgia Dalton State College Gainesville State College Georgia Gwinnett College Gordon College Macon State College Middle Georgia College State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State College State College State College State College State College State College State College State College State College Atlanta Metropolitan College Bainbridge College Darton College East Georgia College Georgia Highlands College Georgia Perimeter College South Georgia College Waycross College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College $653,846 $745,504 $1,266,849 $501,724 $1,161,887 $4,744,663 $630,404 $326,773 Institution Type of Institution Total cuts Totals Total cuts Research University Regional University State University State College Two Year College Personnel A 78.6% 85.1% 56.9% 61.2% 62.4% Instructional B 3.0% 3.9% 4.1% 8.8% 1.5% Research University Regional UniversityState University Budget Category Personnel 78.6% 85.1% 56.9% Instructional 3.0% 3.9% 4.1% Facilities and equipment 7.3% 4.1% 20.5% Faculty and Research Support 3.8% 6.2% 3.3% Financial Management 4.4% 0.0% 5.9% Across-the-Board cuts 0.0% 0.0% 2.0% Student support and Recruitment 0.9% 0.7% 1.5% Reallocation of state funded 0.0% 0.0% 4.5% activity to other accounts Efficiency savings or Process 1.9% 0.0% 1.3% Improvements Facilities and equipment C 7.3% 4.1% 20.5% 15.1% 17.7% State College 61.2% 8.8% 15.1% 6.9% 7.1% 0.0% 0.8% 0.0% 0.0% Faculty and Research Support E 3.8% 6.2% 3.3% 6.9% 5.2% Two Year College 62.4% 1.5% 17.7% 5.2% 8.6% 0.0% 3.0% 1.0% 0.7% Financial Management F 4.4% 0.0% 5.9% 7.1% 8.6% Across-the-Board Student support anReallocation of cuts state funded to other accounts G 0.0% 0.0% 2.0% 0.0% 0.0% H 0.9% 0.7% 1.5% 0.8% 3.0% I 0.0% 0.0% 4.5% 0.0% 1.0% Efficiency savings or Process Improvements J 1.9% 0.0% 1.3% 0.0% 0.7% 100.0% Institution Type of Institution FY10 Budget Total cuts Percentage of total budget Georgia Institute of Technology Georgia State University Medical College of Georgia University of Georgia Personnel Instructional Facilities and Faculty and equipment Research Support Financial Across-theManagement Board cuts Student support and Recruitment Reallocation of Efficiency state funded to savings or other accounts Process Improvements Research University Research University Research University Research University $1,029,083,687 $616,140,855 $632,550,307 $1,149,539,821 $18,839,740 $17,429,596 $12,912,803 $28,307,692 1.8% 2.8% 2.0% 2.5% 1.5% 1.8% 1.9% 1.9% 1.8% 0.0% 0.1% 0.2% 0.0% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.0% 0.4% 0.2% 0.1% 0.2% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% Georgia Southern University Valdosta State University Regional University Regional University $254,285,433 $168,993,495 $7,038,412 $4,256,000 2.8% 2.5% 2.2% 2.3% 2.2% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.0% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Albany State University Armstrong Atlantic State University Augusta State University Clayton State University Columbus State University Fort Valley State University Georgia College & State University Georgia Southwestern State University Kennesaw State University North Georgia College & State University Savannah State University Southern Polytechnic State University University of West Georgia State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University $68,520,234 $81,574,452 $69,682,599 $77,160,680 $92,523,621 $75,871,729 $100,853,165 $40,152,001 $246,630,494 $70,977,629 $66,121,168 $62,384,112 $138,303,054 $1,779,925 $2,530,157 $2,245,234 $2,005,071 $2,915,200 $1,787,457 $2,666,604 $1,005,686 $6,777,192 $2,052,516 $1,570,727 $1,771,493 $3,889,276 2.6% 3.1% 3.2% 2.6% 3.2% 2.4% 2.6% 2.5% 2.7% 2.9% 2.4% 2.8% 2.8% 2.0% 1.8% 2.0% 1.2% 2.3% 1.0% 1.2% 1.6% 1.5% 1.2% 0.9% 2.3% 1.7% 1.6% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.5% 0.4% 0.7% 0.9% 0.6% 0.5% 0.2% 0.7% 1.2% 0.2% 0.5% 0.4% 0.4% 0.6% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.2% 0.1% 0.0% 0.2% 0.5% 0.1% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.4% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 1.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College College of Coastal Georgia Dalton State College Gainesville State College Georgia Gwinnett College Gordon College Macon State College Middle Georgia College State College State College State College State College State College State College State College State College $37,517,510 $29,002,450 $38,328,003 $58,567,349 $43,417,781 $38,866,862 $51,020,967 $46,521,162 $1,137,982 $1,118,494 $1,144,490 $1,612,689 $2,685,359 $958,500 $1,707,933 $1,465,952 3.0% 3.9% 3.0% 2.8% 6.2% 2.5% 3.3% 3.2% 1.9% 2.7% 1.0% 1.5% 3.4% 1.8% 2.2% 2.4% 2.1% 0.4% 0.3% 0.8% 0.1% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.3% 0.1% 0.8% 0.5% 1.0% 1.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.3% 0.5% 0.4% 0.1% 0.5% 0.0% 1.2% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.3% 0.2% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.6% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Atlanta Metropolitan College Bainbridge College Darton College East Georgia College Georgia Highlands College Georgia Perimeter College South Georgia College Waycross College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College $23,048,501 $24,937,274 $38,545,413 $18,224,556 $29,526,272 $150,800,874 $21,352,172 $8,293,142 $653,846 $745,504 $1,266,849 $501,724 $1,161,887 $4,744,663 $630,404 $326,773 2.8% 3.0% 3.3% 2.8% 3.9% 3.1% 3.0% 3.9% 3.0% 2.8% 2.2% 2.0% 2.3% 2.4% 1.1% 1.0% 2.1% 2.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 1.3% 0.4% 0.3% 0.4% 0.7% 1.3% 0.6% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.1% 0.4% 0.4% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.4% 0.6% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% USG No. Number 20 1 7 2 8 3 28 4 9 5 29 6 10 7 21 8 11 9 22 10 30 11 31 12 12 13 23 14 13 15 24 16 32 17 1 18 33 19 5 20 14 21 2 22 25 23 15 24 26 25 3 26 27 27 16 28 17 29 34 30 18 31 4 32 19 33 6 34 35 35 36 Institution Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College Albany State University Armstrong Atlantic State University Atlanta Metropolitan College Augusta State University Bainbridge College Clayton State University College of Coastal Georgia Columbus State University Dalton State College Darton College East Georgia College Fort Valley State University Gainesville State College Georgia College & State University Georgia Gwinnett College Georgia Highlands College Georgia Institute of Technology Georgia Perimeter College Georgia Southern University Georgia Southwestern State University Georgia State University Gordon College Kennesaw State University Macon State College Medical College of Georgia Middle Georgia College North Georgia College & State University Savannah State University South Georgia College Southern Polytechnic State University University of Georgia University of West Georgia Valdosta State University Waycross College Skidaway Other units Type of Institution State College State University State University Two Year College State University Two Year College State University State College State University State College Two Year College Two Year College State University State College State University State College Two Year College Research University Two Year College Regional University State University Research University State College State University State College Research University State College State University State University Two Year College State University Research University State University Regional University Two Year College Research Unit Other units Students 1999 2609 3356 5668 1887 5405 1279 4449 1999 4911 3051 2674 1310 2658 3036 5027 0 2039 14074 14091 14476 2569 23410 2758 13158 3742 2409 2064 3525 2153 1226 3631 30912 8670 8729 851 203,806 Total StudentsFall 2007Total students Fal% change 2007-2008 % change 99-08 3665 3600 -1.77% 37.98% 4033 4176 3.55% 24.43% 6848 7067 3.20% 24.68% 1882 2241 19.08% 18.76% 6588 6689 1.53% 23.76% 2661 3091 16.16% 141.67% 6043 6074 0.51% 36.53% 2942 2932 -0.34% 46.67% 7593 7951 4.71% 61.90% 4532 4957 9.38% 62.47% 4760 5019 5.44% 87.70% 1987 2555 28.59% 95.04% 2568 3106 20.95% 16.85% 7474 8238 10.22% 171.34% 6249 6506 4.11% 29.42% 788 1563 98.35% 4346 4690 7.92% 130.01% 18747 19494 3.98% 38.51% 21473 22808 6.22% 61.86% 16841 17764 5.48% 22.71% 2405 2717 12.97% 5.76% 27134 28229 4.04% 20.59% 3703 3855 4.10% 39.78% 20607 21449 4.09% 63.01% 6464 6431 -0.51% 71.86% 2862 2919 1.99% 21.17% 3444 3434 -0.29% 66.38% 5227 5500 5.22% 56.03% 3169 3453 8.96% 60.38% 1756 1864 6.15% 52.04% 4460 4818 8.03% 32.69% 33831 34180 1.03% 10.57% 10677 11252 5.39% 29.78% 11280 11490 1.86% 31.63% 989 936 -5.36% 9.99% 270,028 283,048 8.71% 50.12% Average annual growth Graduate Student Undergraduates Total employees Faculty 2008 3.80% 0 3600 271 90 2.44% 427 3749 555 143 2.47% 778 6289 594 212 1.88% 0 2241 170 42 2.38% 960 5729 614 201 14.17% 0 3091 186 48 3.65% 69 6005 598 178 4.67% 0 2932 210 61 6.19% 1045 6906 730 233 6.25% 0 4957 296 117 8.77% 0 5019 269 115 9.50% 0 2555 133 47 1.69% 95 3011 663 97 17.13% 0 8238 407 162 2.94% 930 5576 817 219 0 1563 256 112 13.00% 0 4690 274 95 3.85% 6177 13317 6125 867 6.19% 0 22808 1186 376 2.27% 1986 15778 1947 587 0.58% 184 2533 264 95 2.06% 7245 20984 3744 1098 3.98% 0 3855 252 98 6.30% 2335 19114 1806 599 7.19% 0 6431 397 164 2.12% 2267 652 4130 529 6.64% 0 3434 355 118 5.60% 695 4805 575 178 6.04% 128 3325 434 130 5.20% 0 1864 159 39 3.27% 523 4295 444 153 1.06% 8496 25684 10650 1592 2.98% 1835 9417 1101 335 3.16% 1552 9938 1252 419 1.00% 0 936 76 23 5.01% 1,078 7,009 1,198 273 Other instructiona Non-instructional Students per facu FY08 Budget in 2007 $FY09 Budget in 2008 $ FY10 Budget in 2009 $ FY10 in 2007 $ 5 176 40.00 34,713,747 38,767,113 37,517,510 36,016,810 9 403 29.20 67,036,491 68,758,694 68,520,234 65,779,425 38 344 33.33 72,402,796 77,489,740 81,574,452 78,311,474 5 123 53.36 18,079,646 20,357,827 23,048,501 22,126,561 22 391 33.28 64,519,276 68,409,187 69,682,599 66,895,295 23 115 64.40 20,685,726 23,024,153 24,937,274 23,939,783 15 405 34.12 64,305,322 72,315,079 77,160,680 74,074,253 20 129 48.07 28,279,049 29,040,223 29,002,450 27,842,352 29 468 34.12 82,375,241 85,738,838 92,523,621 88,822,676 13 166 42.37 35,646,127 34,261,829 38,328,003 36,794,883 1 153 43.64 38,727,580 39,513,863 38,545,413 37,003,596 1 85 54.36 14,611,071 17,030,428 18,224,556 17,495,574 18 548 32.02 63,766,483 69,497,740 75,871,729 72,836,860 27 218 50.85 38,990,454 52,820,243 58,567,349 56,224,655 45 553 29.71 87,385,660 97,703,972 100,853,165 96,819,038 2 142 13.96 28,317,467 41,750,093 43,417,781 41,681,070 25 154 49.37 25,943,656 27,883,783 29,526,272 28,345,221 129 5129 22.48 930,610,568 1,006,723,168 1,029,083,687 987,920,340 113 697 60.66 138,837,508 145,130,418 150,800,874 144,768,839 148 1212 30.26 224,406,386 239,462,805 254,285,433 244,114,016 7 162 28.60 34,808,254 34,924,991 40,152,001 38,545,921 106 2540 25.71 547,728,823 595,215,490 616,140,855 591,495,221 8 146 39.34 29,826,546 35,342,061 38,866,862 37,312,188 65 1142 35.81 188,979,739 221,666,036 246,630,494 236,765,274 14 219 39.21 48,396,283 52,336,233 51,020,967 48,980,128 67 3534 5.52 587,582,710 609,618,400 632,550,307 607,248,295 2 235 29.10 40,030,660 45,838,911 46,521,162 44,660,316 38 359 30.90 60,816,612 66,940,563 70,977,629 68,138,524 22 282 26.56 53,543,237 58,121,042 66,121,168 63,476,321 0 120 47.79 16,457,756 20,343,034 21,352,172 20,498,085 12 279 31.49 51,237,001 88,002,074 62,384,112 59,888,748 930 8128 21.47 1,098,834,740 1,134,179,199 1,149,539,821 1,103,558,228 76 690 33.59 135,065,420 128,716,353 138,303,054 132,770,932 53 780 27.42 137,102,875 157,459,406 168,993,495 162,233,755 0 53 40.70 7,494,826 8,253,300 8,293,142 7,961,416 843,070 6,098,686 2,198,683 2,110,736 127,703,527 101,997,620 93,646,607 89,900,743 60 865 36.1 5,246,092,333 5,620,732,595 5,795,164,114 5,563,357,549 Totals and Averages Max Min Average 30912 0 5823.028571 33831 788 7715.085714 34180 936 8087.085714 0.983502538 -0.053589484 0.087124409 1.713438735 0.057609965 0.501166301 0.171343874 0.005760996 0.05011663 8496 0 1077.914286 25684 652 7009.171429 10650 76 1198.285714 1592 23 273.4857143 930 0 59.65714286 8128 53 865.1428571 64.39583333 5.517958412 36.07927863 5246092333 0 1098834740 7494826 146215592.5 5620732595 0 1134179199 8253300 157503894 5,795,164,114.00 1,149,539,821.00 8,293,142.00 162,837,680.69 1,103,558,228.16 7,961,416.32 156,324,173.46 Growth in 2007 $ 1,303,063 -1,257,066 5,908,678 4,046,915 2,376,019 3,254,057 9,768,931 -436,697 6,447,435 1,148,756 -1,723,984 2,884,503 9,070,377 17,234,201 9,433,378 13,363,603 2,401,565 57,309,772 5,931,331 19,707,630 3,737,667 43,766,398 7,485,642 47,785,535 583,845 19,665,585 4,629,656 7,321,912 9,933,084 4,040,329 8,651,747 4,723,488 -2,294,488 25,130,880 466,590 1,267,666 86,304,713 441,372,714 57,309,771.52 (2,294,488.16) 10,108,581.00 Percent growth 2008-20 Level 1 - 4% budget cutBudget cut per studenLevel 2 - 6% budget cut 3.75% 652,146 181 284,495 -1.88% 1,019,572 244 444,982 8.16% 1,449,956 205 632,540 22.38% 374,704 167 163,461 3.68% 1,286,688 192 561,308 15.73% 432,552 140 181,056 15.19% 1,149,055 189 501,267 -1.54% 640,980 219 279,624 7.83% 1,663,289 209 728,800 3.22% 657,245 133 286,122 -4.45% 725,995 145 316,712 19.74% 287,514 113 125,431 14.22% 1,022,446 329 446,864 44.20% 924,185 112 403,168 10.80% 1,333,302 205 666,651 47.19% 1,517,679 971 671,340 9.26% 665,843 142 294,230 6.16% 10,756,188 552 4,709,935 4.27% 2,719,059 119 1,186,166 8.78% 4,033,521 227 1,759,603 10.74% 576,331 212 251,421 7.99% 8,714,798 309 4,357,399 25.10% 546,000 142 240,000 25.29% 3,882,433 181 1,694,297 1.21% 978,759 152 426,983 3.35% 7,412,534 2,539 3,228,200 11.57% 836,185 244 366,488 12.04% 1,176,548 214 513,129 18.55% 896,045 259 392,682 24.55% 361,270 194 157,601 16.89% 1,015,202 211 442,873 0.43% 16,053,556 470 6,694,512 -1.70% 2,229,703 198 975,975 18.33% 2,439,000 212 1,064,000 6.23% 187,263 200 85,449 150.36% 45,826 19,990 -29.60% 14.54% 301 0.47 (0.04) 0.12 16,053,556 187,263 2,303,358 2,539 112 301 6,694,512 85,449 1,015,279 Total Level 2 936,641 1,464,554 2,082,496 538,165 1,847,996 613,608 1,650,322 920,604 2,392,089 943,367 1,042,707 412,945 1,469,310 1,327,353 1,999,953 2,189,019 960,073 15,466,123 3,905,225 5,793,124 827,752 13,072,197 786,000 5,576,730 1,405,742 10,640,734 1,202,673 1,689,677 1,288,727 518,871 1,458,075 22,748,068 3,205,678 3,503,000 272,712 65,816 Budget cut per sLevel 3 - 8% budget cut 260 201,341 351 315,371 295 447,661 240 115,681 276 397,238 199 131,896 272 354,749 314 197,890 301 523,111 190 201,123 208 224,142 162 88,779 473 318,147 161 285,336 307 666,651 1,401 496,340 205 201,814 793 3,373,617 171 839,438 326 1,245,288 305 177,934 463 4,357,399 204 172,500 260 1,200,462 219 302,191 3,645 2,272,069 350 263,279 307 362,839 373 282,000 278 111,533 303 313,418 666 5,559,624 285 683,598 305 753,000 291 54,061 14,147 Total Level 3 1,137,982 1,779,925 2,530,157 653,846 2,245,234 745,504 2,005,071 1,118,494 2,915,200 1,144,490 1,266,849 501,724 1,787,457 1,612,689 2,666,604 2,685,359 1,161,887 18,839,740 4,744,663 7,038,412 1,005,686 17,429,596 958,500 6,777,192 1,707,933 12,912,803 1,465,952 2,052,516 1,570,727 630,404 1,771,493 28,307,692 3,889,276 4,256,000 326,773 79,963 433 min max 22,748,068 272,712 3,318,637 161 3,645 3,645 161 433 Budget cut per student 316 426 358 292 336 241 330 381 367 231 252 196 575 196 410 1,718 248 966 208 396 370 617 249 316 266 4,424 427 373 455 338 368 828 346 370 349 530 5,559,624 54,061 785,472 min max 28,307,692 326,773 4,104,109 196 4,424 4,424 196 530 State appropriatio Tuition Sponsored Federal Stimulus SFI Research ConsortRevenues _Percent state appropri Foundations and CompFurlough Days 4% Furlough Days 6% 14,217,875 5,607,640 6,100,000 765,173 6,899 27,555,087 51.60% 13,454,058 6 4 additional 21,875,069 13,150,744 18,000,000 1,170,228 373,990 56,262,756 38.88% 6,234,087 6 31,608,766 19,739,647 10,589,021 1,700,102 18,193 66,788,301 47.33% 5,098,474 6 8,171,569 4,445,689 6,301,981 433,480 1,500 20,214,719 40.42% 6 28,061,403 19,331,724 8,405,958 1,513,641 3,973 60,068,099 46.72% 29,840,354 6 9,317,956 4,514,188 8,100,000 489,805 844 23,356,893 39.89% 189,173 6 25,055,807 18,740,000 13,946,957 1,328,107 7,583 64,661,753 38.75% 13,065,503 6 13,977,088 4,200,000 5,000,000 575,053 4,090 24,806,231 56.35% 8,960,391 6 36,433,487 22,422,803 9,085,826 1,958,558 6,520 77,347,914 47.10% 70,366,275 6 14,304,373 8,234,130 8,887,421 746,513 1,747 33,582,458 42.59% 29,646,445 6 15,828,538 7,600,350 8,102,250 847,913 7,072 33,975,307 46.59% 6 6,261,485 4,605,927 5,700,000 320,069 10,055 17,350,026 36.09% 6 20,805,492 10,737,769 25,410,000 1,096,725 1,537,721 60,764,806 34.24% 6,252,497 6 20,155,871 18,877,227 4,826,296 1,060,954 2,523 48,994,971 41.14% 12,821,287 6 32,031,919 28,626,375 6,887,137 1,709,390 1,300,631 75,519,962 42.42% 4,126,330 6 15,929,738 6,600,000 600,147 17,637,246 41,179,631 38.68% 6 14,514,579 8,002,200 3,500,000 780,967 9,013 28,273,149 51.34% 1,716,002 6 227,642,321 181,217,379 325,000,000 12,286,715 159,106 7,695,318 860,751,839 26.45% 1,342,261,893 6 5,933,239 46,805,500 25,000,000 3,264,106 5,053 140,965,793 4.21% 7,297,253 6 87,945,777 56,836,968 20,000,000 4,746,211 34,373 183,018,938 48.05% 54,416,825 6 12,565,688 7,977,000 9,935,961 682,291 5,386 32,175,326 39.05% 24,404,159 6 204,063,564 140,372,883 105,000,000 10,936,603 36,830 13,769,545 531,148,175 38.42% 159,584,524 6 2 additional 11,964,210 7,026,091 7,753,719 654,095 4,246 28,367,861 42.18% 7,505,942 6 84,429,426 76,125,093 17,772,907 4,435,950 15,509 270,000 200,352,294 42.14% 20,132,629 6 21,331,791 11,228,733 9,859,937 1,125,727 17,376 46,086,966 46.29% 7,781,657 6 152,912,140 30,021,948 383,999,617 7,648,997 13,497,901 619,080,926 24.70% 465,473,547 6 18,303,633 6,606,500 6,577,137 915,185 20,770 34,744,300 52.68% 4,766,315 6 25,027,826 15,568,481 5,380,624 1,340,158 628,627 51,144,005 48.94% 26,649,003 6 19,259,767 11,977,075 13,180,540 1,028,204 374,317 47,703,999 40.37% 1,315,125 6 7,879,055 3,377,000 4,550,180 411,105 989 16,950,729 46.48% 2,551,300 6 22,141,213 17,202,685 3,000,000 1,186,750 2,454 46,902,018 47.21% 5,742,149 6 352,291,058 217,022,458 250,000,000 19,280,574 1,355,084 200,000 939,354,418 37.50% 919,144,137 6 48,595,121 36,171,200 8,812,705 2,586,463 20,827 104,365,022 46.56% 30,409,203 6 53,216,330 38,375,630 20,338,901 2,767,580 8,188 121,981,782 43.63% 27,260,980 6 4,082,830 1,440,209 1,300,000 224,357 1,831 7,264,127 56.21% 1,520,512 6 999,540 999,540 1 51,538,048 1,952,252 6,012,799 4,389,855 91,140,203 1,740,673,592 1,110,789,246 1,368,257,327 2,646,226 43,131,266 26,324,718 4,865,200,324 3,309,988,029 352291058 4082830 48232457.26 217022458 1440209 31736835.6 383999617 0 39037287.86 19280574 224357 2646225.6 17637246 844 1060527.629 13769545 0 626710.3714 939354418 7264127 136373159.5 0.563450691 0.04208992 0.42033815 1,342,261,893 189,173 106,773,807 6 6 6 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! Furlough Days 8% 3 additional 4 additional 2 additional 0.00 0.00 #DIV/0! Total Furlough svgs 340,000.00 481,000.00 658,744.00 161,548.00 700,000.00 141,886.00 652,187.00 301,590.00 855,500.00 286,000.00 334,872.00 122,076.00 491,286.00 480,000.00 990,000.00 386,611.00 300,144.00 6,468,000.00 1,600,000.00 2,642,700.00 282,653.00 4,605,456.00 325,000.00 1,668,588.00 480,000.00 2,207,857.00 295,256.00 600,000.00 470,181.00 125,000.00 596,976.00 7,170,354.00 1,020,000.00 1,064,000.00 75,182.00 7,170,354.00 75,182.00 1,125,161.34 Senior Furlough Courses 4% Courses 6% Courses 8% 10 Library 4% 5,000.00 17,349.00 Library 6% 15,000.00 32,651.00 50,000.00 500.00 350,000.00 250,000.00 21 100,000.00 250,000.00 200,000.00 12.00 x 10,500.00 352 16 623 877 1,022,000.00 30,000.00 1,194,000.00 129,000.00 7,500.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 352.00 10.00 99.75 623.00 623.00 623.00 877.00 877.00 877.00 1,022,000.00 5,000.00 219,264.14 1,194,000.00 500.00 212,865.10 Library Acquisitions 8%Library Savings 25,000.00 45,000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 50,000.00 0.00 0.00 50,000.00 0.00 500.00 350,000.00 0.00 x 0.00 500,000.00 750,000.00 0.00 350,000.00 700,000.00 100,000.00 100,000.00 200,000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10,500.00 0.00 1,366,000.00 3,582,000.00 55,000.00 85,000.00 129,000.00 10,000.00 17,500.00 0.00 0.00 1,366,000.00 10,000.00 343,714.29 Eliminate positions 4% Eliminate positions 6% Eliminate positions 8% Positions svgs 4 8 12 9 10 15 5 0 4 4 2 2 3 1 6 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 4 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 6 8 5 0 7 0 0 120 108 110 0 0 0 8 46 50 0 0 0 18 62 179 0 0 0 39 47 0 8 15 0 67 105 0 8 7 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 10 16 206 370 623 7 17 27 7 17 29 1 0 0 Layoff 4% 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 Layoff 6% Layoff 8% Savings Travel 4% 16,143.00 15,000.00 Travel 6% 32,285.00 30,000.00 Travel 8% 50,000.00 45,000.00 8 1 16,036.00 33,803.00 33,750.00 21,312.00 111,245.00 3,500.00 5 5 15,000.00 13,586.00 6,793.00 84,899.00 250,000.00 100,000.00 350,000.00 376,506.00 10,000.00 197,000.00 20,000.00 60,000.00 65,750.00 6,794.00 450,000.00 100,000.00 135,000.00 40 25,000.00 43,964.00 53,448.00 0 125 341 448,052.00 66,445.00 50,000.00 470,982.00 84,192.00 514,631.00 89,678.00 14,000.00 24,550.00 470,982.00 3,500.00 99,303.85 514,631.00 6,794.00 133,226.55 27.0 206.0 0.0 15.3 370.0 0.0 24.1 623.0 0.0 31.2 1.0 0.0 0.8 0.00 0.00 0.00 125.00 1.00 34.75 341.00 5.00 128.67 448,052.00 10,000.00 104,582.47 Savings 98,428 90,000 0 0 0 16,036 33,803 33,750 21,312 111,245 0 3,500 15,000 27,173 0 0 184,899 1,050,000 100,000 376,506 30,000 197,000 0 195,000 65,750 0 0 25,000 43,964 53,448 0 1,433,665 240,315 50,000 38,550 0 0 Maintenance 4% Maintenance 6% Maintenance 8% 50,000.00 250,000.00 145,000.00 78,481.00 5,000.00 115,000.00 100,000.00 200,000.00 400,000.00 458,498.00 293,959.00 700,000.00 558,498.00 206,041.00 181,949.00 37,500.00 500,000.00 51,167.00 500,000.00 50,000.00 193,589.43 1,000,000.00 20,142.00 1,500,000.00 10,000.00 25,000.00 1,000,000.00 5,000.00 258,013.44 1,500,000.00 25,000.00 458,426.86 Maintenance Savings Other equipt+IT 4% Other equipt +IT 6% Other equipt +IT 8% 50,000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 272,415.00 353,948.00 361,724.00 0 220,989.00 0 250,000 250,000.00 0 54,480.00 45,520.00 223,481 0 181,907.00 0 0 100,000.00 76,122.00 0 298,552.00 92,571.00 95,780.00 5,000 20,000.00 0 352,093.00 0 410,599.00 0 187,653.00 215,000 235,000.00 0 178,024.00 1,300,000 294,577.00 651,665.00 808,753.00 1,016,996 286,165.00 500,000 181,949 0 65,119.00 879,376.00 1,256,956.00 37,500 0 493,836.00 1,799,878.00 2,919,630.00 0 100,000.00 0 0 55,260.00 43,168.00 0 277,113.00 526,964.00 570,464.00 0 346,927.00 0 45,000.00 88,467.00 90,000.00 0 129,455.00 271,782.00 3,000,000 2,764,322.00 2,764,322.00 2,764,322.00 71,309 96,198.00 196,273.00 0 35,000 31,751.00 79,700.00 0 0 2,764,322.00 0.00 314,025.70 2,764,322.00 0.00 464,827.47 2,919,630.00 0.00 781,048.67 Equipment Savings Utility Budget 4% Utility Budget 6% Utility Budget 8% 0 988,087 220,989 66,000.00 0 250,000 100,000 0 15,000.00 181,907 0 176,122 10,000.00 486,903 20,000 1,800.00 352,093 410,599 10,000.00 10,000.00 187,653 x x 235,000 178,024 1,754,995 286,165 200,000.00 0 0 x 2,201,451 320,000.00 0 5,213,344 100,000 150,000.00 0 98,428 25,000.00 1,374,541 346,927 20,000.00 223,467 401,237 8,292,966 0.00 200,000.00 400,000.00 292,471 0 46,000.00 111,451 0 0 320,000.00 0.00 66,300.00 200,000.00 10,000.00 76,833.33 400,000.00 15,000.00 205,000.00 Utility Savings 0 0 66,000 0 0 0 15,000 0 0 10,000 0 1,800 0 20,000 0 0 0 0 200,000 0 0 320,000 0 0 150,000 0 25,000 0 20,000 0 0 600,000 0 46,000 0 0 0 Delay hiring or filling poReplace senior faculty Eliminating or reducingDelay new programs o Reducing student suppMerging programs or dSFI transfers 57,849.00 75,000.00 25,000.00 Other Income (Auxiliar Financial Mngt 75,000.00 320,010.00 92,455.00 104,000.00 49,814.00 60,000.00 126,866.00 145,000.00 82,000.00 106,000.00 75,000.00 125,000.00 100,000.00 302,848.00 144,000.00 20,000.00 30,000.00 10,000.00 67,000.00 71,123.00 92,571.00 5,000.00 40,000.00 200,000.00 75,000.00 5,000.00 10,000.00 445,267.00 20,000.00 574,917.00 Share faculty Install alarm system rat Eliminating research su 65,000.00 31,000.00 346,864.00 80,000.00 x 397,000.00 Contingency funds orMarketing and Student Across-the-board cuts Reserach budget cuts Higher Deductable HeaNew User or student feEfficiency or Process I Reduce part-time facul Other Outsourcing services 1,300,631.00 x 150,000.00 96,340.00 88,657.00 385,000.00 Maybe 100,000.00 750,000.00 300,000.00 1,119,059.00 Eliminate Office or IR Reduce use of part-tim 150,000.00 100,000.00 388,870.00 59,364.00 18,000.00 60,000.00 530,000.00 172,500.00 64,843.00 363,500.00 50,000.00 97,194.00 34,026.00 1,101,564.00 270,000.00 177,750.00 1,000,000.00 Summer faculty salary 60,000.00 286,000.00 679,832.00 1,135,695.00 209,000.00 32,016.00 113,152.00 160,000.00 400,000.00 200,000.00 50,000.00 35,000.00 135,956.00 24,000.00 50,000.00 15,000.00 45,000.00 868,000.00 868,000.00 45,000.00 251,710.27 105,780.00 182,682.00 15,000.00 100,000.00 397,000.00 100,000.00 192,216.50 60,000.00 388,870.00 18,000.00 125,959.86 124,218.00 100,000.00 1,135,695.00 75,000.00 264,273.29 216,039.00 97,000.00 33,847.00 17,511.00 14,500.00 385,000.00 5,000.00 82,238.69 320,010.00 25,000.00 115,335.00 1,300,631.00 88,657.00 500,813.33 750,000.00 31,000.00 254,036.40 Eliminate supplement for grad student health insurance $137,000 x 82,000.00 55,500.00 Summer class minimum Eliminate grad support FY08 Budget FY09 Budget FY11 Budget Mission ther than using security personnel upport; Shifting budgets me faculty cap $500000 ms established for summer school $50,000; eliminate support costs for summer school, newspaper program, college of arts and sciences programs, and telecommunications equipment $332,456; Reduce mini grants for staff Total Number of Institutions Total student enrollment, Fall 2008 Average number of undergraduate students Average number of graduate students Average annual enrollment growth, 1999 and 2008 Average number of faculty members Average other instructional (e.g., part-time, adjunct) Average number of staff Average Student-to-Faculty ratio Average institutional budget FY2010 Average real budget growth fiscal year 2008 to fiscal year 2010, with budget cuts included (in 2007 dollars) Percentage of institution's budget that comes from state appropriations Average institutional foundational wealth Average dollar cut per student 4% level Average dollar cut per student 6% level Average dollar cut per student 8% level Average institutional federal stimulus dollars Regional Universities 2 29,254 12,858 State Universities State Colleges 35 283,048 7,009 Research Universities 4 84,822 15,159 13 90,758 6,212 8 35,010 4,376 Two Year Colleges 8 43,204 5,401 1,078 5.01% 6,046 2.27% 1,769 2.72% 770 3.58% 0 7.09% 0 7.46% 273 60 1022 308 503 101 213 30 115 11 98 21 865 36.1 162,837,681 14.54% 4833 18.8 856,828,668 4.48% 996 28.8 211,639,464 13.56% 464 31.7 91,596,534 10.75% 179 37.9 41,189,050 16.84% 188 51.8 39,341,026 12.21% 42.0% 31.8% 45.8% 43.1% 46.44% 40.15% 106,773,807 301 433 530 2,646,226 721,616,025 967 1392 1709 12,538,222 40,838,903 220 315 383 3,756,896 18,741,214 219 316 387 1,672,044 12,133,728 269 387 473 805,356 2,654,848 152 219 266 846,475 1 39 19 3 16 21 4 17 23 29 14 7 11 18 22 32 9 13 24 28 5 6 8 12 20 31 33 37 2 10 15 25 27 30 34 35 36 38 40 26 Action at 4% budget cut Mandatory six day furlough Health and TRS Rate Increases Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Eliminate positions Travel budgets reductions Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Hiring or filling positions delays Library acquisition budget reductions Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention program Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Summer School reductions or restrictions Defer maintenance Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Across-the-board budget cuts Program expansion delays Course reductions or elimination Health Plan - promote or increase high deductible enrollment Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time facul Layoffs Program reductions or elimination Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Investment Income Efficiency savings or Process Improvements Research budget decrease Additional furlough days Administrative services reductions or restrictions Eliminate departments Replace security services with electronic monitoring Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and gran Auxiliary or athletic funds User Fees - new or increased fees Close Centers Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases Reduce teaching and learning support Utility savings through changes to climate controls Totals 35 35 21 20 18 9 7 7 7 7 6 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 Level cut 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 3 19 16 18 4 17 29 32 21 23 22 28 5 7 8 34 2 9 13 14 30 10 12 26 31 33 36 37 38 40 50 51 6 11 20 52 Action at 6% budget cut Eliminate positions Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Travel budgets reductions Defer maintenance Hiring or filling positions delays Library acquisition budget reductions Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Across-the-board budget cuts Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention program Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Layoffs User Fees - new or increased fees Additional furlough days Program expansion delays Course reductions or elimination Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments Auxiliary or athletic funds Administrative services reductions or restrictions Program reductions or elimination Utility savings through changes to climate controls Investment Income Efficiency savings or Process Improvements Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Research budget decrease Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases Reduce teaching and learning support Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and gran Implementation of Sallie Mae Tuition Pay Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time facul Summer School reductions or restrictions Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Reduce supplement health insurance for grad students Totals 24 21 13 10 8 7 7 7 6 6 5 5 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 3 19 16 17 18 29 30 21 4 8 2 9 14 28 31 5 7 11 13 20 22 23 32 33 34 35 6 12 25 36 37 38 40 50 61 62 Action at 8% budget cut Eliminate positions Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Travel budgets reductions Library acquisition budget reductions Defer maintenance Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Auxiliary or athletic funds Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Hiring or filling positions delays Layoffs Additional furlough days Program expansion delays Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Investment Income Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Summer School reductions or restrictions Course reductions or elimination Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention program Across-the-board budget cuts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements User Fees - new or increased fees Close Centers Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time facul Program reductions or elimination Replace security services with electronic monitoring Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Research budget decrease Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases Reduce teaching and learning support Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and gran Reduce quality improvement programs Eliminate phone services Totals 18 14 10 9 8 6 6 5 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% Action 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 50 51 52 60 61 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 50 51 52 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 50 60 61 Level cut Totals Mandatory six day furlough Additional furlough days Eliminate positions Hiring or filling positions delays Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time facul Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Layoffs Program expansion delays Administrative services reductions or restrictions Summer School reductions or restrictions Program reductions or elimination Course reductions or elimination Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments Eliminate departments Travel budgets reductions Library acquisition budget reductions Defer maintenance Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention program Health Plan - promote or increase high deductible enrollment Replace security services with electronic monitoring Utility savings through changes to climate controls Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and gran Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Auxiliary or athletic funds Investment Income Across-the-board budget cuts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements User Fees - new or increased fees Close Centers Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Research consortium budget decrease Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases Health and TRS Rate Increases Reduce teaching and learning support Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and gran Implementation of Sallie Mae Tuition Pay Reduce supplement health insurance for grad students Reduce quality improvement programs Eliminate phone services 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 6% 6% 35 1 20 7 3 2 5 2 4 1 5 2 4 6 1 18 7 5 21 2 9 5 7 4 1 0 1 4 7 1 2 5 2 1 1 1 2 1 35 1 Additional furlough days Eliminate positions Hiring or filling positions delays Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time facul Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Layoffs Program expansion delays Administrative services reductions or restrictions Summer School reductions or restrictions Program reductions or elimination Course reductions or elimination Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 2 24 8 3 0 3 3 2 1 0 1 2 2 Travel budgets reductions Library acquisition budget reductions Defer maintenance Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention program 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 13 7 10 21 0 6 5 6 Utility savings through changes to climate controls 6% 1 Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Auxiliary or athletic funds Investment Income Across-the-board budget cuts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements User Fees - new or increased fees 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 5 7 2 1 7 1 3 Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Research consortium budget decrease Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases 6% 6% 6% 1 1 1 Reduce teaching and learning support Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and gran Implementation of Sallie Mae Tuition Pay Reduce supplement health insurance for grad students 6% 6% 6% 1 1 1 Additional furlough days Eliminate positions Hiring or filling positions delays Part-time, contract, or temporary workers reductions Replace senior faculty with junior, contract, shared or part-time facul Part-time, contract, or temporary faculty increases Layoffs Program expansion delays 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 3 18 4 2 1 2 4 3 Summer School reductions or restrictions Program reductions or elimination Course reductions or elimination Restructure, reorganize, merge of programs or departments 8% 8% 8% 8% 2 1 2 3 Travel budgets reductions Library acquisition budget reductions Defer maintenance Operating, equipment or IT budget reductions Financial management (passing credit card fees to users) Operating hours of services (e.g., library) reductions Contingency funds (carry forward savings or funds) Student support services reductions (e.g., tutoring, retention program 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 10 9 8 14 2 5 2 2 Replace security services with electronic monitoring 8% 1 Reduce state funded initiative (SFI) budgets Marketing or recruitment budget reductions Auxiliary or athletic funds Investment Income Across-the-board budget cuts Efficiency savings or Process Improvements User Fees - new or increased fees Close Centers Reduce fringe benefits for SFI Research consortium budget decrease Reduce or eliminate rentals or leases 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 3 6 6 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 Reduce teaching and learning support Redirect salaries to non-state funded accounts (e.g., tuition and gran Reduce quality improvement programs Eliminate phone services 8% 8% 8% 8% 1 1 1 1 8% 8% USG No. Number 1 18 2 22 3 26 4 32 Institution Georgia Institute of Technology Georgia State University Medical College of Georgia University of Georgia Totals and Averages Max Min Average Type of Institution Research University Research University Research University Research University Students 1999 14074 23410 2409 30912 70,805 Total StudentsFall 2007Total students Fal% change 2007-2008 % change 99-08 18747 19494 3.98% 38.51% 27134 28229 4.04% 20.59% 2862 2919 1.99% 21.17% 33831 34180 1.03% 10.57% 82,574 84,822 2.76% 22.71% 34180 2919 21205.5 4.04% 1.03% 2.76% 38.51% 10.57% 23% Average annual growth Graduate Student Undergraduates Total employees Faculty 2008 3.85% 6177 13317 6125 867 2.06% 7245 20984 3744 1098 2.12% 2267 652 4130 529 1.06% 8496 25684 10650 1592 2.27% 6,046 15,159 6,162 1,022 3.85% 1.06% 2% 8,496 2,267 6,046 25,684 652 15,159 10,650 3,744 6,162 1,592 529 1,022 Other instructiona Non-instructional Students per facu FY08 Budget in 2007 $FY09 Budget in 2008 $ FY10 Budget in 2009 $ FY10 in 2007 $ 129 5129 22.48 930,610,568 1,006,723,168 1,029,083,687 987,920,340 106 2540 25.71 547,728,823 595,215,490 616,140,855 591,495,221 67 3534 5.52 587,582,710 609,618,400 632,550,307 607,248,295 930 8128 21.47 1,098,834,740 1,134,179,199 1,149,539,821 1,103,558,228 308 4,833 18.8 5246092333 5620732595 5,795,164,114.00 930 67 308 8,128 2,540 4,833 26 6 19 1,098,834,740 547,728,823 791,189,210 1,134,179,199 595,215,490 836434064.3 1,149,539,821 616,140,855 856,828,667.50 1,103,558,228 591,495,221 822,555,520.80 Growth in 2007 $ 57,309,772 43,766,398 19,665,585 4,723,488 57,309,772 4,723,488 31,366,310.55 Percent growth 2008-20 Level 1 - 4% budget cutBudget cut per studenLevel 2 - 6% budget cut 6.16% 10,756,188 552 4,709,935 7.99% 8,714,798 309 4,357,399 3.35% 7,412,534 2,539 3,228,200 0.43% 16,053,556 470 6,694,512 4.48% 967 0 0 0.04 16,053,556 7,412,534 10,734,269 2,539 309 967 6,694,512 3,228,200 4,747,512 Total Level 2 15,466,123 13,072,197 10,640,734 22,748,068 22,748,068 10,640,734 15,481,781 Budget cut per sLevel 3 - 8% budget cut 793 3,373,617 463 4,357,399 3,645 2,272,069 666 5,559,624 1,392 3,645 463 1,392 5,559,624 2,272,069 3,890,677 Total Level 3 18,839,740 17,429,596 12,912,803 28,307,692 Budget cut per student 966 617 4,424 828 1,709 28,307,692 12,912,803 19,372,458 4,424 617 1,709 State appropriatio Tuition Sponsored Federal Stimulus SFI Research ConsortRevenues _Percent state appropri Foundations and CompFurlough Days 4% Furlough Days 6% 227,642,321 181,217,379 325,000,000 12,286,715 159,106 7,695,318 860,751,839 26.45% 1,342,261,893 6 204,063,564 140,372,883 105,000,000 10,936,603 36,830 13,769,545 531,148,175 38.42% 159,584,524 6 2 additional 152,912,140 30,021,948 383,999,617 7,648,997 13,497,901 619,080,926 24.70% 465,473,547 6 352,291,058 217,022,458 250,000,000 19,280,574 1,355,084 200,000 939,354,418 37.50% 919,144,137 6 12,538,222.3 31.77% 352,291,058 152,912,140 234227270.8 217,022,458 30,021,948 142158667 383,999,617 105,000,000 265999904.3 19,280,574 7,648,997 12538222.25 13,497,901 36,830 3762230.25 13,769,545 0 5416215.75 939,354,418 531,148,175 737583839.5 31.8% 721,616,025 Furlough Days 8% 2 additional Furlough Days 6,468,000.00 4,605,456.00 2,207,857.00 7,170,354.00 Senior Furlough Courses 4% 21 Courses 6% Courses 8% Library 4% 100,000.00 Library 6% 250,000.00 12.00 352 623 877 1,022,000.00 1,194,000.00 Library Acquisitions 8%Eliminate positions 4% Eliminate positions 6% Eliminate positions 8% Eliminate positions 350,000.00 120 108 110 FALSE 18 62 179 FALSE 67 105 0 FALSE 1,366,000.00 206 370 623 FALSE Layoff 4% 1 1 1 1 Layoff 6% 5 0 125 Layoff 8% 5 40 341 Travel 4% 250,000.00 197,000.00 Travel 6% 350,000.00 Travel 8% 450,000.00 448,052.00 470,982.00 514,631.00 Maintenance 4% Maintenance 6% Maintenance 8% 200,000.00 400,000.00 700,000.00 500,000.00 1,000,000.00 1,500,000.00 Other equipt+IT 4% Other equipt +IT 6% Other equipt +IT 8% Utility Budget 4% Utility Budget 6% Utility Budget 8% Delay hiring or filling poReplace senior faculty Eliminating or reducingDelay new programs o Reducing student suppMerging programs or dSFI transfers 294,577.00 651,665.00 808,753.00 385,000.00 Maybe 65,119.00 879,376.00 1,256,956.00 320,000.00 18,000.00 64,843.00 679,832.00 1,135,695.00 2,764,322.00 2,764,322.00 2,764,322.00 0.00 200,000.00 400,000.00 Other Income (Auxiliar Financial Mngt 750,000.00 530,000.00 Contingency funds orMarketing and Student Across-the-board cuts Reserach budget cuts Higher Deductable HeaNew User or student feEfficiency or Process I Reduce part-time facul Other FY08 Budget 150,000.00 Reduce use of part-time faculty 50,000.00 34,026.00 1,101,564.00 270,000.00 177,750.00 1,000,000.00 Summer faculty salary cap $500000 97,000.00 FY09 Budget FY11 Budget Mission USG No. Number 5 20 6 34 Institution Georgia Southern University Valdosta State University Totals and Averages Max Min Average Type of Institution Regional University Regional University Students 1999 14476 8729 23,205 14476 8729 11602.5 Total StudentsFall 2007Total students Fal% change 2007-2008 % change 99-08 16841 17764 5.48% 22.71% 11280 11490 1.86% 31.63% 28,121 29,254 3.67% 27.17% 16841 11280 14060.5 17764 11490 14627 0.054806722 0.018617021 0.036711871 0.316301982 0.227134568 0.271718275 Average annual growth Graduate Student Undergraduates Total employees Faculty 2008 2.27% 1986 15778 1947 587 3.16% 1552 9938 1252 419 2.72% 1,769 12,858 1,600 503 0.031630198 0.022713457 0.027171827 1986 1552 1769 15778 9938 12858 1947 1252 1599.5 587 419 503 Other instructiona Non-instructional Students per facu FY08 Budget in 2007 $FY09 Budget in 2008 $ FY10 Budget in 2009 $ FY10 in 2007 $ 148 1212 30.26 224,406,386 239,462,805 254,285,433 244,114,016 53 780 27.42 137,102,875 157,459,406 168,993,495 162,233,755 101 996 28.8 5246092333 5620732595 5,795,164,114.00 148 53 100.5 1212 780 996 28.84239265 224406386 137102875 180754630.5 239462805 157459406 198461105.5 254,285,433.00 168,993,495.00 211,639,464.00 244,114,015.68 162,233,755.20 203,173,885.44 Growth in 2007 $ 19,707,630 25,130,880 25,130,880.20 19,707,629.68 22,419,254.94 Percent growth 2008-20 Level 1 - 4% budget cutBudget cut per studenLevel 2 - 6% budget cut 8.78% 4,033,521 227 1,759,603 18.33% 2,439,000 212 1,064,000 13.56% 220 0.18 0.09 0.14 4,033,521 2,439,000 3,236,261 227 212 220 1,759,603 1,064,000 1,411,802 Total Level 2 5,793,124 3,503,000 5,793,124 3,503,000 4,648,062 Budget cut per sLevel 3 - 8% budget cut 326 1,245,288 305 753,000 315 326 305 315 1,245,288 753,000 999,144 Total Level 3 7,038,412 4,256,000 min Budget cut per student 396 370 383 7,038,412 4,256,000 5,647,206 396 370 383 State appropriatio Tuition Sponsored Federal Stimulus SFI 87,945,777 56,836,968 20,000,000 4,746,211 53,216,330 38,375,630 20,338,901 2,767,580 3,756,896 87945777 53216330 70581053.5 56836968 38375630 47606299 20338901 20000000 20169450.5 4746211 2767580 3756895.5 34,373 8,188 34373 8188 21280.5 Research ConsortRevenues _Percent state appropri Foundations and CompFurlough Days 4% Furlough Days 6% 183,018,938 48.05% 54,416,825 6 121,981,782 43.63% 27,260,980 6 0 0 0 183018938 121981782 152500360 0.45839643 40,838,903 Furlough Days 8% Furlough Days 2,642,700.00 1,064,000.00 Senior Furlough Courses 4% Courses 6% Courses 8% Library 4% Library 6% 200,000.00 129,000.00 Library Acquisitions 8%Eliminate positions 4% Eliminate positions 6% Eliminate positions 8% Eliminate positions 8 46 50 FALSE 7 17 29 FALSE Layoff 4% 1 1 Layoff 6% Layoff 8% Travel 4% 376,506.00 50,000.00 Travel 6% Travel 8% Maintenance 4% Maintenance 6% Maintenance 8% 293,959.00 206,041.00 Other equipt+IT 4% Other equipt +IT 6% Other equipt +IT 8% Utility Budget 4% Utility Budget 6% Utility Budget 8% Delay hiring or filling poReplace senior faculty Eliminating or reducingDelay new programs o Reducing student suppMerging programs or dSFI transfers 388,870.00 46,000.00 868,000.00 100,000.00 60,000.00 100,000.00 Other Income (Auxiliar Financial Mngt Contingency funds orMarketing and Student Across-the-board cuts Reserach budget cuts Higher Deductable HeaNew User or student feEfficiency or Process I Reduce part-time facul Other FY08 Budget FY09 Budget FY11 Budget Mission USG No. Number 7 2 8 3 9 5 10 7 11 9 12 13 13 15 14 21 15 24 16 28 17 29 18 31 19 33 Institution Albany State University Armstrong Atlantic State University Augusta State University Clayton State University Columbus State University Fort Valley State University Georgia College & State University Georgia Southwestern State University Kennesaw State University North Georgia College & State University Savannah State University Southern Polytechnic State University University of West Georgia Totals and Averages Max Min Average Type of Institution State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University Students 1999 3356 5668 5405 4449 4911 2658 5027 2569 13158 3525 2153 3631 8670 65,180 13158 2153 5013.846154 Total StudentsFall 2007Total students Fal% change 2007-2008 % change 99-08 4033 4176 3.55% 24.43% 6848 7067 3.20% 24.68% 6588 6689 1.53% 23.76% 6043 6074 0.51% 36.53% 7593 7951 4.71% 61.90% 2568 3106 20.95% 16.85% 6249 6506 4.11% 29.42% 2405 2717 12.97% 5.76% 20607 21449 4.09% 63.01% 5227 5500 5.22% 56.03% 3169 3453 8.96% 60.38% 4460 4818 8.03% 32.69% 10677 11252 5.39% 29.78% 86,467 90,758 6.40% 35.79% 20607 2405 6651.307692 21449 2717 6981.384615 0.209501558 0.005129902 0.064018077 0.630110959 0.057609965 0.35786752 Average annual growth Graduate Student Undergraduates Total employees Faculty 2008 2.44% 427 3749 555 143 2.47% 778 6289 594 212 2.38% 960 5729 614 201 3.65% 69 6005 598 178 6.19% 1045 6906 730 233 1.69% 95 3011 663 97 2.94% 930 5576 817 219 0.58% 184 2533 264 95 6.30% 2335 19114 1806 599 5.60% 695 4805 575 178 6.04% 128 3325 434 130 3.27% 523 4295 444 153 2.98% 1835 9417 1101 335 3.58% 213 0.063011096 0.005760996 0.035786752 2335 69 770 19114 2533 6212 1806 264 707.3076923 599 95 213.3076923 Other instructiona Non-instructional Students per facu FY08 Budget in 2007 $FY09 Budget in 2008 $ FY10 Budget in 2009 $ FY10 in 2007 $ 9 403 29.20 67,036,491 68,758,694 68,520,234 65,779,425 38 344 33.33 72,402,796 77,489,740 81,574,452 78,311,474 22 391 33.28 64,519,276 68,409,187 69,682,599 66,895,295 15 405 34.12 64,305,322 72,315,079 77,160,680 74,074,253 29 468 34.12 82,375,241 85,738,838 92,523,621 88,822,676 18 548 32.02 63,766,483 69,497,740 75,871,729 72,836,860 45 553 29.71 87,385,660 97,703,972 100,853,165 96,819,038 7 162 28.60 34,808,254 34,924,991 40,152,001 38,545,921 65 1142 35.81 188,979,739 221,666,036 246,630,494 236,765,274 38 359 30.90 60,816,612 66,940,563 70,977,629 68,138,524 22 282 26.56 53,543,237 58,121,042 66,121,168 63,476,321 12 279 31.49 51,237,001 88,002,074 62,384,112 59,888,748 76 690 33.59 135,065,420 128,716,353 138,303,054 132,770,932 30 464 31.7 5246092333 76 7 30.46153846 1142 162 463.5384615 35.80801336 26.56153846 31.74918723 188979739 34808254 78941656.31 221666036 34924991 87560331.46 246,630,494.00 40,152,001.00 91,596,533.69 236,765,274.24 38,545,920.96 87,932,672.34 Growth in 2007 $ -1,257,066 5,908,678 2,376,019 9,768,931 6,447,435 9,070,377 9,433,378 3,737,667 47,785,535 7,321,912 9,933,084 8,651,747 -2,294,488 47,785,535.24 (2,294,488.16) 8,991,016.04 Percent growth 2008-20 Level 1 - 4% budget cutBudget cut per studenLevel 2 - 6% budget cut -1.88% 1,019,572 244 444,982 8.16% 1,449,956 205 632,540 3.68% 1,286,688 192 561,308 15.19% 1,149,055 189 501,267 7.83% 1,663,289 209 728,800 14.22% 1,022,446 329 446,864 10.80% 1,333,302 205 666,651 10.74% 576,331 212 251,421 25.29% 3,882,433 181 1,694,297 12.04% 1,176,548 214 513,129 18.55% 896,045 259 392,682 16.89% 1,015,202 211 442,873 -1.70% 2,229,703 198 975,975 10.75% 219 0.25 (0.02) 0.11 3,882,433 576,331 1,438,505 329 181 219 1,694,297 251,421 634,830 Total Level 2 1,464,554 2,082,496 1,847,996 1,650,322 2,392,089 1,469,310 1,999,953 827,752 5,576,730 1,689,677 1,288,727 1,458,075 3,205,678 5,576,730 827,752 2,073,335 Budget cut per sLevel 3 - 8% budget cut 351 315,371 295 447,661 276 397,238 272 354,749 301 523,111 473 318,147 307 666,651 305 177,934 260 1,200,462 307 362,839 373 282,000 303 313,418 285 683,598 316 473 260 316 1,200,462 177,934 464,860 Total Level 3 1,779,925 2,530,157 2,245,234 2,005,071 2,915,200 1,787,457 2,666,604 1,005,686 6,777,192 2,052,516 1,570,727 1,771,493 3,889,276 Budget cut per student 426 358 336 330 367 575 410 370 316 373 455 368 346 387 6,777,192 1,005,686 2,538,195 575 316 387 State appropriatio Tuition Sponsored Federal Stimulus SFI 21,875,069 13,150,744 18,000,000 1,170,228 31,608,766 19,739,647 10,589,021 1,700,102 28,061,403 19,331,724 8,405,958 1,513,641 25,055,807 18,740,000 13,946,957 1,328,107 36,433,487 22,422,803 9,085,826 1,958,558 20,805,492 10,737,769 25,410,000 1,096,725 32,031,919 28,626,375 6,887,137 1,709,390 12,565,688 7,977,000 9,935,961 682,291 84,429,426 76,125,093 17,772,907 4,435,950 25,027,826 15,568,481 5,380,624 1,340,158 19,259,767 11,977,075 13,180,540 1,028,204 22,141,213 17,202,685 3,000,000 1,186,750 48,595,121 36,171,200 8,812,705 2,586,463 1,672,043.6 84429426 12565688 31376229.54 76125093 7977000 22905430.46 25410000 3000000 11569818.15 4435950 682291 1672043.615 373,990 18,193 3,973 7,583 6,520 1,537,721 1,300,631 5,386 15,509 628,627 374,317 2,454 20,827 1537721 2454 330440.8462 Research ConsortRevenues _Percent state appropri Foundations and CompFurlough Days 4% Furlough Days 6% 56,262,756 38.88% 6,234,087 6 66,788,301 47.33% 5,098,474 6 60,068,099 46.72% 29,840,354 6 64,661,753 38.75% 13,065,503 6 77,347,914 47.10% 70,366,275 6 60,764,806 34.24% 6,252,497 6 75,519,962 42.42% 4,126,330 6 32,175,326 39.05% 24,404,159 6 270,000 200,352,294 42.14% 20,132,629 6 51,144,005 48.94% 26,649,003 6 47,703,999 40.37% 1,315,125 6 46,902,018 47.21% 5,742,149 6 104,365,022 46.56% 30,409,203 6 270000 0 20769.23077 200352294 32175326 72619711.92 0.430541339 18,741,214 6 #DIV/0! Furlough Days 8% 4 additional #DIV/0! Furlough Days 481,000.00 658,744.00 700,000.00 652,187.00 855,500.00 491,286.00 990,000.00 282,653.00 1,668,588.00 600,000.00 470,181.00 596,976.00 1,020,000.00 728,239.62 Senior Furlough Courses 4% Courses 6% Courses 8% 10 Library 4% 17,349.00 Library 6% 32,651.00 350,000.00 x 16 #DIV/0! 13.00 30,000.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 132,449.67 32,651.00 Library Acquisitions 8%Eliminate positions 4% Eliminate positions 6% Eliminate positions 8% Eliminate positions 9 10 15 FALSE 5 0 4 FALSE 3 1 6 FALSE 0 0 0 TRUE 0 5 0 FALSE 0 0 0 TRUE x 2 0 6 FALSE 0 0 0 TRUE 39 47 0 FALSE 2 0 6 FALSE 0 0 0 TRUE 4 10 16 FALSE 55,000.00 7 17 27 FALSE 55,000.00 5.4 Layoff 4% 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 Layoff 6% Layoff 8% Travel 4% 15,000.00 Travel 6% 30,000.00 Travel 8% 45,000.00 Maintenance 4% Maintenance 6% Maintenance 8% 8 33,803.00 21,312.00 15,000.00 x 10,000.00 20,000.00 60,000.00 135,000.00 84,192.00 89,678.00 145,000.00 250,000.00 78,481.00 181,949.00 25,000.00 43,964.00 66,445.00 51,167.00 20,142.00 Other equipt+IT 4% Other equipt +IT 6% Other equipt +IT 8% Utility Budget 4% Utility Budget 6% Utility Budget 8% Delay hiring or filling poReplace senior faculty Eliminating or reducingDelay new programs o Reducing student suppMerging programs or dSFI transfers 272,415.00 353,948.00 361,724.00 220,989.00 66,000.00 320,010.00 250,000.00 92,455.00 15,000.00 49,814.00 145,000.00 82,000.00 106,000.00 30,000.00 352,093.00 144,000.00 187,653.00 x x x 493,836.00 277,113.00 346,927.00 129,455.00 96,198.00 1,799,878.00 526,964.00 59,364.00 x x 75,000.00 5,000.00 10,000.00 445,267.00 x 60,000.00 32,016.00 113,152.00 160,000.00 216,039.00 FY09 Budget FY11 Budget Mission Share faculty Eliminating research support; Shifting budgets Outsourcing services 400,000.00 200,000.00 x 97,194.00 24,000.00 50,000.00 45,000.00 124,218.00 FY08 Budget 200,000.00 1,300,631.00 x 20,000.00 196,273.00 Contingency funds orMarketing and Student Across-the-board cuts Reserach budget cuts Higher Deductable HeaNew User or student feEfficiency or Process I Reduce part-time facul Other 346,864.00 x x 2,919,630.00 570,464.00 271,782.00 Other Income (Auxiliar Financial Mngt 33,847.00 105,780.00 182,682.00 15,000.00 Eliminate supplement for grad student health insurance $137,000 x 82,000.00 Summer class minimums established Eliminate grad support for summer school $50,000; eliminate support costs for summer school, newspaper program, college of arts and sciences programs, and t telecommunications equipment $332,456; Reduce mini grants for staff USG No. Number 20 1 21 8 22 10 23 14 24 16 25 23 26 25 27 27 Institution Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College College of Coastal Georgia Dalton State College Gainesville State College Georgia Gwinnett College Gordon College Macon State College Middle Georgia College Totals and Averages Max Min Average Type of Institution State College State College State College State College State College State College State College State College Students 1999 2609 1999 3051 3036 0 2758 3742 2064 19,259 3742 0 2407.375 Total StudentsFall 2007Total students Fal% change 2007-2008 % change 99-08 3665 3600 -1.77% 37.98% 2942 2932 -0.34% 46.67% 4532 4957 9.38% 62.47% 7474 8238 10.22% 171.34% 788 1563 98.35% 3703 3855 4.10% 39.78% 6464 6431 -0.51% 71.86% 3444 3434 -0.29% 66.38% 33,012 35,010 14.89% 70.93% 7474 788 4126.5 8238 1563 4376.25 0.983502538 -0.017735334 0.148925721 1.713438735 0.379839019 0.709262242 Average annual growth Graduate Student Undergraduates Total employees Faculty 2008 3.80% 0 3600 271 90 4.67% 0 2932 210 61 6.25% 0 4957 296 117 17.13% 0 8238 407 162 0 1563 256 112 3.98% 0 3855 252 98 7.19% 0 6431 397 164 6.64% 0 3434 355 118 7.09% 115 0.171343874 0.037983902 0.070926224 0 0 0 8238 1563 4376.25 407 210 305.5 164 61 115.25 Other instructiona Non-instructional Students per facu FY08 Budget in 2007 $FY09 Budget in 2008 $ FY10 Budget in 2009 $ FY10 in 2007 $ 5 176 40.00 34,713,747 38,767,113 37,517,510 36,016,810 20 129 48.07 28,279,049 29,040,223 29,002,450 27,842,352 13 166 42.37 35,646,127 34,261,829 38,328,003 36,794,883 27 218 50.85 38,990,454 52,820,243 58,567,349 56,224,655 2 142 13.96 28,317,467 41,750,093 43,417,781 41,681,070 8 146 39.34 29,826,546 35,342,061 38,866,862 37,312,188 14 219 39.21 48,396,283 52,336,233 51,020,967 48,980,128 2 235 29.10 40,030,660 45,838,911 46,521,162 44,660,316 11 179 37.9 5246092333 5620732595 5,795,164,114.00 27 2 11.375 235 129 178.875 50.85185185 13.95535714 37.86151855 48396283 28279049 35525041.63 52820243 29040223 41269588.25 58,567,349.00 29,002,450.00 42,905,260.50 56,224,655.04 27,842,352.00 41,189,050.08 Growth in 2007 $ 1,303,063 -436,697 1,148,756 17,234,201 13,363,603 7,485,642 583,845 4,629,656 17,234,201.04 (436,697.00) 5,664,008.46 Percent growth 2008-2010 in 2Level 1 - 4% budget cutBudget cut per studenLevel 2 - 6% budget cut 3.75% 652,146 181 284,495 -1.54% 640,980 219 279,624 3.22% 657,245 133 286,122 44.20% 924,185 112 403,168 47.19% 1,517,679 971 671,340 25.10% 546,000 142 240,000 1.21% 978,759 152 426,983 11.57% 836,185 244 366,488 16.84% 269 0.47 (0.02) 0.17 1,517,679 546,000 844,147 971 112 269 671,340 240,000 369,778 Total Level 2 936,641 920,604 943,367 1,327,353 2,189,019 786,000 1,405,742 1,202,673 2,189,019 786,000 1,213,925 Budget cut per sLevel 3 - 8% budget cut 260 201,341 314 197,890 190 201,123 161 285,336 1,401 496,340 204 172,500 219 302,191 350 263,279 387 1,401 161 387 496,340 172,500 265,000 Total Level 3 1,137,982 1,118,494 1,144,490 1,612,689 2,685,359 958,500 1,707,933 1,465,952 Budget cut per student 316 381 231 196 1,718 249 266 427 473 2,685,359 958,500 1,478,925 1,718 196 473 State appropriatio Tuition Sponsored Federal Stimulus SFI Research ConsortRevenues _Percent state appropri Foundations and CompFurlough Days 4% Furlough Days 6% 14,217,875 5,607,640 6,100,000 765,173 6,899 27,555,087 51.60% 13,454,058 6 4 additional 13,977,088 4,200,000 5,000,000 575,053 4,090 24,806,231 56.35% 8,960,391 6 14,304,373 8,234,130 8,887,421 746,513 1,747 33,582,458 42.59% 29,646,445 6 20,155,871 18,877,227 4,826,296 1,060,954 2,523 48,994,971 41.14% 12,821,287 6 15,929,738 6,600,000 600,147 17,637,246 41,179,631 38.68% 6 11,964,210 7,026,091 7,753,719 654,095 4,246 28,367,861 42.18% 7,505,942 6 21,331,791 11,228,733 9,859,937 1,125,727 17,376 46,086,966 46.29% 7,781,657 6 18,303,633 6,606,500 6,577,137 915,185 20,770 34,744,300 52.68% 4,766,315 6 805,355.9 21331791 11964210 16273072.38 18877227 4200000 8547540.125 9859937 0 6125563.75 1125727 575053 805355.875 17637246 1747 2211862.125 0 0 0 48994971 24806231 35664688.13 0.464377733 12,133,728 6 #DIV/0! Furlough Days 8% #DIV/0! Furlough Days 340,000.00 301,590.00 286,000.00 480,000.00 386,611.00 325,000.00 480,000.00 295,256.00 361,807.13 Senior Furlough Courses 4% Courses 6% Courses 8% Library 4% 5,000.00 Library 6% 15,000.00 50,000.00 250,000.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 5,000.00 105,000.00 Library Acquisitions 8%Eliminate positions 4% Eliminate positions 6% Eliminate positions 8% Eliminate positions 25,000.00 4 8 12 FALSE 0 4 2 FALSE 1 0 0 FALSE 0 0 0 TRUE 500,000.00 8 5 0 FALSE 0 0 0 TRUE 8 15 0 FALSE 8 7 0 FALSE 262,500.00 3.5 4.9 1.7 Layoff 4% 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 Layoff 6% Layoff 8% Travel 4% 16,143.00 33,750.00 111,245.00 13,586.00 Travel 6% 32,285.00 Travel 8% 50,000.00 6,793.00 6,794.00 Maintenance 4% Maintenance 6% Maintenance 8% 50,000.00 115,000.00 100,000.00 37,500.00 65,750.00 Other equipt+IT 4% Other equipt +IT 6% Other equipt +IT 8% Utility Budget 4% Utility Budget 6% Utility Budget 8% Delay hiring or filling poReplace senior faculty Eliminating or reducingDelay new programs o Reducing student suppMerging programs or dSFI transfers 0.00 0.00 0.00 57,849.00 75,000.00 25,000.00 181,907.00 60,000.00 75,000.00 10,000.00 100,000.00 76,122.00 10,000.00 125,000.00 100,000.00 71,123.00 40,000.00 410,599.00 10,000.00 10,000.00 80,000.00 235,000.00 397,000.00 150,000.00 363,500.00 100,000.00 150,000.00 55,260.00 43,168.00 25,000.00 209,000.00 Other Income (Auxiliar Financial Mngt 75,000.00 Contingency funds orMarketing and Student Across-the-board cuts Reserach budget cuts Higher Deductable HeaNew User or student feEfficiency or Process I Reduce part-time facul Other FY08 Budget FY09 Budget Install alarm system rather than using security personnel 65,000.00 20,000.00 96,340.00 172,500.00 60,000.00 286,000.00 574,917.00 FY11 Budget Mission USG No. Number 28 4 29 6 30 11 31 12 32 17 33 19 34 30 35 35 Institution Atlanta Metropolitan College Bainbridge College Darton College East Georgia College Georgia Highlands College Georgia Perimeter College South Georgia College Waycross College Totals and Averages Max Min Average Type of Institution Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Students 1999 1887 1279 2674 1310 2039 14091 1226 851 25,357 14091 851 3169.625 Total StudentsFall 2007Total students Fal% change 2007-2008 % change 99-08 1882 2241 19.08% 18.76% 2661 3091 16.16% 141.67% 4760 5019 5.44% 87.70% 1987 2555 28.59% 95.04% 4346 4690 7.92% 130.01% 21473 22808 6.22% 61.86% 1756 1864 6.15% 52.04% 989 936 -5.36% 9.99% 39,854 43,204 10.52% 74.63% 21473 989 4981.75 22808 936 5400.5 0.285858078 -0.053589484 0.105232003 1.416731822 0.099882491 0.746339896 Average annual growth Graduate Student Undergraduates Total employees Faculty 2008 1.88% 0 2241 170 42 14.17% 0 3091 186 48 8.77% 0 5019 269 115 9.50% 0 2555 133 47 13.00% 0 4690 274 95 6.19% 0 22808 1186 376 5.20% 0 1864 159 39 1.00% 0 936 76 23 7.46% 98 0.141673182 0.009988249 0.07463399 0 0 0 22808 936 5400.5 1186 76 306.625 376 23 98.125 Other instructiona Non-instructional Students per facu FY08 Budget in 2007 $FY09 Budget in 2008 $ FY10 Budget in 2009 $ FY10 in 2007 $ 5 123 53.36 18,079,646 20,357,827 23,048,501 22,126,561 23 115 64.40 20,685,726 23,024,153 24,937,274 23,939,783 1 153 43.64 38,727,580 39,513,863 38,545,413 37,003,596 1 85 54.36 14,611,071 17,030,428 18,224,556 17,495,574 25 154 49.37 25,943,656 27,883,783 29,526,272 28,345,221 113 697 60.66 138,837,508 145,130,418 150,800,874 144,768,839 0 120 47.79 16,457,756 20,343,034 21,352,172 20,498,085 0 53 40.70 7,494,826 8,253,300 8,293,142 7,961,416 21 188 51.8 113 0 21 697 53 187.5 64.39583333 40.69565217 51.78458451 138837508 7494826 35104721.13 145130418 8253300 37692100.75 150,800,874.00 8,293,142.00 39,341,025.50 144,768,839.04 7,961,416.32 37,767,384.48 Growth in 2007 $ 4,046,915 3,254,057 -1,723,984 2,884,503 2,401,565 5,931,331 4,040,329 466,590 5,931,331.04 (1,723,983.52) 2,662,663.36 Percent growth 2008-20 Level 1 - 4% budget cutBudget cut per studenLevel 2 - 6% budget cut 22.38% 374,704 167 163,461 15.73% 432,552 140 181,056 -4.45% 725,995 145 316,712 19.74% 287,514 113 125,431 9.26% 665,843 142 294,230 4.27% 2,719,059 119 1,186,166 24.55% 361,270 194 157,601 6.23% 187,263 200 85,449 12.214% 152 0.25 (0.04) 0.12 2,719,059 187,263 719,275 200 113 152 1,186,166 85,449 313,763 Total Level 2 538,165 613,608 1,042,707 412,945 960,073 3,905,225 518,871 272,712 3,905,225 272,712 1,033,038 Budget cut per sLevel 3 - 8% budget cut 240 115,681 199 131,896 208 224,142 162 88,779 205 201,814 171 839,438 278 111,533 291 54,061 219 291 162 219 839,438 54,061 220,918 Total Level 3 653,846 745,504 1,266,849 501,724 1,161,887 4,744,663 630,404 326,773 Budget cut per student 292 241 252 196 248 208 338 349 266 4,744,663 326,773 1,253,956 349 196 266 State appropriatio Tuition Sponsored Federal Stimulus SFI 8,171,569 4,445,689 6,301,981 433,480 9,317,956 4,514,188 8,100,000 489,805 15,828,538 7,600,350 8,102,250 847,913 6,261,485 4,605,927 5,700,000 320,069 14,514,579 8,002,200 3,500,000 780,967 5,933,239 46,805,500 25,000,000 3,264,106 7,879,055 3,377,000 4,550,180 411,105 4,082,830 1,440,209 1,300,000 224,357 846,475.3 15828538 4082830 8998656.375 46805500 1440209 10098882.88 25000000 1300000 7819301.375 3264106 224357 846475.25 1,500 844 7,072 10,055 9,013 5,053 989 1,831 10055 844 4544.625 Research ConsortRevenues _Percent state appropri Foundations and CompFurlough Days 4% Furlough Days 6% 20,214,719 40.42% 6 23,356,893 39.89% 189,173 6 33,975,307 46.59% 6 17,350,026 36.09% 6 28,273,149 51.34% 1,716,002 6 140,965,793 4.21% 7,297,253 6 16,950,729 46.48% 2,551,300 6 7,264,127 56.21% 1,520,512 6 0 0 0 140965793 7264127 36043842.88 0.401535841 2,654,848 6 #DIV/0! Furlough Days 8% 3 additional #DIV/0! Furlough Days 161,548.00 141,886.00 334,872.00 122,076.00 300,144.00 1,600,000.00 125,000.00 75,182.00 357,588.50 Senior Furlough Courses 4% Courses 6% Courses 8% Library 4% Library 6% 500.00 10,500.00 7,500.00 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! Library Acquisitions 8%Eliminate positions 4% Eliminate positions 6% Eliminate positions 8% Eliminate positions 4 2 2 FALSE 0 1 0 FALSE 0 4 3 FALSE 0 0 0 TRUE 7 0 0 FALSE 100,000.00 0 0 0 TRUE 0 0 2 FALSE 10,000.00 1 0 0 FALSE Layoff 4% 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 Layoff 6% Layoff 8% Travel 4% Travel 6% 1 Travel 8% Maintenance 4% Maintenance 6% Maintenance 8% 16,036.00 84,899.00 3,500.00 100,000.00 53,448.00 14,000.00 5,000.00 100,000.00 458,498.00 558,498.00 24,550.00 10,000.00 25,000.00 Other equipt+IT 4% Other equipt +IT 6% Other equipt +IT 8% Utility Budget 4% Utility Budget 6% Utility Budget 8% Delay hiring or filling poReplace senior faculty Eliminating or reducingDelay new programs o Reducing student suppMerging programs or dSFI transfers 298,552.00 20,000.00 45,000.00 31,751.00 54,480.00 92,571.00 45,520.00 95,780.00 104,000.00 1,800.00 178,024.00 286,165.00 88,467.00 79,700.00 302,848.00 126,866.00 20,000.00 92,571.00 5,000.00 Other Income (Auxiliar Financial Mngt Contingency funds orMarketing and Student Across-the-board cuts Reserach budget cuts Higher Deductable HeaNew User or student feEfficiency or Process I Reduce part-time facul Other 67,000.00 31,000.00 88,657.00 200,000.00 90,000.00 100,000.00 300,000.00 50,000.00 17,511.00 35,000.00 1,119,059.00 135,956.00 100,000.00 15,000.00 14,500.00 Eliminate Office or IR 55,500.00 FY08 Budget FY09 Budget FY11 Budget Mission USG No. Number 1 18 2 22 3 26 4 32 5 20 6 34 7 2 8 3 9 5 10 7 11 9 12 13 13 15 14 21 15 24 16 28 17 29 18 31 19 33 20 1 21 8 22 10 23 14 24 16 25 23 26 25 27 27 28 4 29 6 30 11 31 12 32 17 33 19 34 30 35 35 Institution Georgia Institute of Technology Georgia State University Medical College of Georgia University of Georgia Georgia Southern University Valdosta State University Albany State University Armstrong Atlantic State University Augusta State University Clayton State University Columbus State University Fort Valley State University Georgia College & State University Georgia Southwestern State University Kennesaw State University North Georgia College & State University Savannah State University Southern Polytechnic State University University of West Georgia Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College College of Coastal Georgia Dalton State College Gainesville State College Georgia Gwinnett College Gordon College Macon State College Middle Georgia College Atlanta Metropolitan College Bainbridge College Darton College East Georgia College Georgia Highlands College Georgia Perimeter College South Georgia College Waycross College Totals and Averages Max Min Type of Institution Research University Research University Research University Research University Regional University Regional University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State University State College State College State College State College State College State College State College State College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Two Year College Students 1999 14074 23410 2409 30912 14476 8729 3356 5668 5405 4449 4911 2658 5027 2569 13158 3525 2153 3631 8670 2609 1999 3051 3036 0 2758 3742 2064 1887 1279 2674 1310 2039 14091 1226 851 203,806 Total students Fal% change 2007-2008 % change 99-08 19494 3.98% 38.51% 28229 4.04% 20.59% 2919 1.99% 21.17% 34180 1.03% 10.57% 17764 5.48% 22.71% 11490 1.86% 31.63% 4176 3.55% 24.43% 7067 3.20% 24.68% 6689 1.53% 23.76% 6074 0.51% 36.53% 7951 4.71% 61.90% 3106 20.95% 16.85% 6506 4.11% 29.42% 2717 12.97% 5.76% 21449 4.09% 63.01% 5500 5.22% 56.03% 3453 8.96% 60.38% 4818 8.03% 32.69% 11252 5.39% 29.78% 3600 -1.77% 37.98% 2932 -0.34% 46.67% 4957 9.38% 62.47% 8238 10.22% 171.34% 1563 98.35% 3855 4.10% 39.78% 6431 -0.51% 71.86% 3434 -0.29% 66.38% 2241 19.08% 18.76% 3091 16.16% 141.67% 5019 5.44% 87.70% 2555 28.59% 95.04% 4690 7.92% 130.01% 22808 6.22% 61.86% 1864 6.15% 52.04% 936 -5.36% 9.99% 283,048 Average annual growth Faculty 2008 3.85% 867 2.06% 1098 2.12% 529 1.06% 1592 2.27% 587 3.16% 419 2.44% 143 2.47% 212 2.38% 201 3.65% 178 6.19% 233 1.69% 97 2.94% 219 0.58% 95 6.30% 599 5.60% 178 6.04% 130 3.27% 153 2.98% 335 3.80% 90 4.67% 61 6.25% 117 17.13% 162 112 3.98% 98 7.19% 164 6.64% 118 1.88% 42 14.17% 48 8.77% 115 9.50% 47 13.00% 95 6.19% 376 5.20% 39 1.00% 23 8.71% 50.12% 5.01% 98.35% -5.36% 171.34% 5.76% 17.13% 0.58% Other instructiona Non-instructional FY10 Budget in 2009 $ Percent growth 2008-20 Budget cut per studenBudget cut per sBudget cut per studentFederal Stimulus _Percent state appropri Foundations and Component Units June 2008 129 5129 1,029,083,687 6.16% 552 793 966 12,286,715 26.45% 1,342,261,893 106 2540 616,140,855 7.99% 309 463 617 10,936,603 38.42% 159,584,524 67 3534 632,550,307 3.35% 2,539 3,645 4,424 7,648,997 24.70% 465,473,547 930 8128 1,149,539,821 0.43% 470 666 828 19,280,574 37.50% 919,144,137 148 1212 254,285,433 8.78% 227 326 396 4,746,211 48.05% 54,416,825 53 780 168,993,495 18.33% 212 305 370 2,767,580 43.63% 27,260,980 9 403 68,520,234 -1.88% 244 351 426 1,170,228 38.88% 6,234,087 38 344 81,574,452 8.16% 205 295 358 1,700,102 47.33% 5,098,474 22 391 69,682,599 3.68% 192 276 336 1,513,641 46.72% 29,840,354 15 405 77,160,680 15.19% 189 272 330 1,328,107 38.75% 13,065,503 29 468 92,523,621 7.83% 209 301 367 1,958,558 47.10% 70,366,275 18 548 75,871,729 14.22% 329 473 575 1,096,725 34.24% 6,252,497 45 553 100,853,165 10.80% 205 307 410 1,709,390 42.42% 4,126,330 7 162 40,152,001 10.74% 212 305 370 682,291 39.05% 24,404,159 65 1142 246,630,494 25.29% 181 260 316 4,435,950 42.14% 20,132,629 38 359 70,977,629 12.04% 214 307 373 1,340,158 48.94% 26,649,003 22 282 66,121,168 18.55% 259 373 455 1,028,204 40.37% 1,315,125 12 279 62,384,112 16.89% 211 303 368 1,186,750 47.21% 5,742,149 76 690 138,303,054 -1.70% 198 285 346 2,586,463 46.56% 30,409,203 5 176 37,517,510 3.75% 181 260 316 765,173 51.60% 13,454,058 20 129 29,002,450 -1.54% 219 314 381 575,053 56.35% 8,960,391 13 166 38,328,003 3.22% 133 190 231 746,513 42.59% 29,646,445 27 218 58,567,349 44.20% 112 161 196 1,060,954 41.14% 12,821,287 2 142 43,417,781 47.19% 971 1,401 1,718 600,147 38.68% 8 146 38,866,862 25.10% 142 204 249 654,095 42.18% 7,505,942 14 219 51,020,967 1.21% 152 219 266 1,125,727 46.29% 7,781,657 2 235 46,521,162 11.57% 244 350 427 915,185 52.68% 4,766,315 5 123 23,048,501 22.38% 167 240 292 433,480 40.42% 23 115 24,937,274 15.73% 140 199 241 489,805 39.89% 189,173 1 153 38,545,413 -4.45% 145 208 252 847,913 46.59% 1 85 18,224,556 19.74% 113 162 196 320,069 36.09% 25 154 29,526,272 9.26% 142 205 248 780,967 51.34% 1,716,002 113 697 150,800,874 4.27% 119 171 208 3,264,106 4.21% 7,297,253 0 120 21,352,172 24.55% 194 278 338 411,105 46.48% 2,551,300 0 53 8,293,142 6.23% 200 291 349 224,357 56.21% 1,520,512 5,795,164,114 14.54% 301 433 530 92,617,896 5,795,164,114.00 0 1,149,539,821 8,293,142 0 0 2,539 112 161 3,645 3,645 161 196 4,424 4,424 196 19,280,574 224,357