Name KEY 06 Date Period Disease A. Lassa Fever B. HIV/AIDS C. Influenza D. German Measles E. Dengue Fever F. Rabies Question 1. Genetic material of virus? RNA 2. Most advanced symptoms? Coma, death 3. Duration of disease? 6-21 days 4. Host other than human? 5. Modes of transmission? (at least 2) rodents Body fluids, sexual contact, transfusion, Sharing needles Yes, has RNA as genetic code Human Immunodeficiency Virus Birds & mammals aerosol Winter People inside breathing on each other Skin, lymph nodes 6. Is it a retro virus? Explain. 7. HIV stands for? 8. Hosts (2 categories) ? 9. Mode of transmission? 10. Prevalent in what season? Why? (Think about it!) 11. Body parts primarily affected? 12. Prevention? 13. Duration of disease? 14. Also known as? 15. Early symptoms? 16. Why aka “Bonecrusher Disease”? 17. Mode of transmission? 18. Shape? 19. Shape? 20. Mode of transmission? 21. Symptoms? 1 Answer vaccine 3 days Rubella / 3 day measles Severs headache, fever, muscle& joint aches, rash Severity of muscle & joint aches Mosquito vector Soccer ball bullet Animal bite or scratch, saliva of infected animal Behavioral changes: off water & feed, withdrawn, viciousness; paralysis, death Disease G. Poliomyelitis H. Monkey Virus Question Answer 22. Shape? 23. Famous patient? 24. Meaning of “trivalent”? 25. 2 types of vaccine? 26. Hosts? (4) 27. Symptoms? I. Hanta Virus J. Hepatitis C K. Mumps L. Rhinovirus M. Ebola N. Mononucleosis 28. When is it fatal? 29. What type of monkey transmits virus? 30. Vaccine exists? 31. Host other than humans? 32. Does non-human host show disease symptoms? 33. Treatment? 34. Modes of transmission? (4) 35. Which organ is damaged? 36. Incubation period? 37. Year vaccine developed? 38. Hosts(s)? 39. Mode of transmission? 40. Most effective prevention? 41. Which disease generally credited with causing? 42. Shape? 43.Genetic material of virus? 44. Mortality rate? 45. Incubation period? 46. Mode of transmission? 47. Prevention O. West Nile Virus 48. Main treatment? 49. Why avoid over activity? 50. Host missing from list on this poster? 51. Mode of transmission? 52. Proper outdoors attire to prevent being bitten? 2 icosahedral FDR Effective against all three types of polio virus Salk & Sabin Invertebrates, rodents, monkeys, humans Facial & genital lesions, itching, pain, numbness, encephalitis When encephalitis develops macaque Not yet, in process of development rodents No Respirator Transfusion, STDs, needle sharing, mother to child liver 14-24 days after exposure 1967 Only humans aerosol Frequent hand washing Common cold Thread-like / filovirus RNA 50-90% 2-21 days Swapping saliva, sucking face, kissing No Swapping saliva, sucking face, or kissing Bed rest Avoid spleen rupture human Mosquito bite Long-sleeved shirts & long pants Disease P. Marburg Fever Q. HPV R. Chicken Pox S. Viral Encephalitis Question 53. Where in world reported? Answer Uganda, Kenya, Zimbabwe, Germany 54. Two severe symptoms? Jaundice, pancreatic inflammation, severe eight loss, liver failure, multiorgan dysfunction 55. Mode of transmission? Contact with blood or body fluids of infected patient 56. Genetic material of virus? DNA 57. How can newborn contract From mother during birth disease? 58. Mode of transmission? Sexual contact (STD) 59. % of 1-4 year olds can 90% contract disease? 60. Two early symptoms? Fever, discomfort, malaise, decreased appetite, rash 61. Genetic material of virus? Double stranded DNA 62. Shape? icosahedral 63. Define encephalitis. Inflammation of the brain 64. Possible hosts? 65. 3 symptoms? T. Rift Valley Fever 66. Can transmission be via air? 67. Which body fluids to avoid? 68. Type of envelope? 69. Studies have shown _____ & ________ to be effective against Rift Valley Fever. 3 Any mammal High temperature, headache, photophobia, general malaise, stiff neck, stiff back, vomiting, confusion, personality changes, amnesia, seizures, paralysis, coma yes Livestock body fluids Polyhedral core envelope Ribavirin & Interferon