Grade: 4 (from 3rd) Science SCI.V.1.1 Strand: Using Scientific Knowledge in Earth Science - Geosphere Standard: Benchmark: All students will describe the earth’s surface Describe major features of the Earth’s surface. Constructing and Reflecting: SCI.I.1.1 - Generate reasonable questions about the world based on observation. SCI.I.1.5 - Develop strategies and skills for information gathering and problem solving. SCI.II.1.1 - Develop an awareness of the need for evidence in making decisions scientifically. Vocabulary / Key Concepts Context Types of landforms: Examples of Michigan features • • • • • • • • • • mountains plains valleys deserts Bodies of water: • • • rivers oceans lakes hills valleys rivers waterfalls Great Lakes pictures of global land features: o mountains o deserts o valleys o plains Knowledge and Skills Resources The earth’s surface is made up of various features. Coloma Resources: Students will describe the earth’s surface in different locations, distinguishing such features as mountains, plains, valleys, deserts, hills, oceans, rivers, waterfalls and lakes. Discover the Wonder (Scott Foresman) – Grade 4 Module C Social Studies Curriculum: Michigan Chapter 1 (See attached activity) Other Resources: Physical features (link) http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/docs/ask-a-ge.html Earth’s features (link) http://encarta,msn.com Cole, Joanna. The Magic School Bus: Inside the Earth. Scholastic, 1989. Stille, Darlene. Deserts. True Books Ecosystem Series. Children’s Press, 1999. Videoconferences Available For more information, see www.remc11.k12.mi.us/dl or call Janine Lim 471-7725x101 or email jlim@remc11.k12.mi.us 5.1.1 Ice Age from Cranbrook Institute of Science Instruction Assessment Benchmark Question: What is the earth’s surface like? The student will draw and write a description of six or more major features of earth’s surface. Focus Question: How could you describe the major features of the earth’s surface? (Give students rubric before activity.) Scoring Rubric The teacher will pose the focus question. The students will then look for pictures in old magazines which reflect all of the key concepts. Upon completion of their research, the students will classify their pictures based on physical features. (link) During the classification process, students will come to a consensus on how to describe the features. The students will then present their pictures and explain the reasoning for their classifications orally. Teacher should monitor students for misconceptions. Teacher will discuss with class the rubric. Additional resource for the teacher: Earth’s Features (link) Criteria Apprentice Basic Meets Exceeds Number of illustrations Illustrates four or fewer major features of the Earth’s surface. Illustrates five different major features of the Earth’s surface. Illustrates six different features of the Earth’s surface. Illustrates more than six different features of the Earth’s surface. Completeness Writes four or of descriptions fewer descriptions of major features of the Earth’s surface. Writes five descriptions of major features of the Earth’s surface. Writes six accurate descriptions of major features of the Earth’s surface. Writes more than six descriptions of major features of the Earth’s surface. Teacher Notes: Describe the earth's surface. Elementary students are likely unaware of the size, shape and variety of surfaces of the earth beyond their neighborhoods, but soon learn that all the geosphere is made of similar material. They learn that under the pavement and the ground floors are soil, rock, and water. The students begin to realize that the surface of the earth is extremely uneven, but the difference between mountains, hills, rocks, pebbles, and soil is only size not composition. They learn that mountains are formed and worn down into the other features. Through various media and field trips, students observe that beyond their sidewalks, fields and neighborhood buildings, there are mountains and valleys, hills and plains, lakes and ponds, rivers and creeks, deserts and rainforests. Through the study of maps, an understanding develops that the earth is round and that the features of the earth are diverse.