Chem 331 Fall 2014 Organic Chemistry Prof. Donald Watson " " " Chem 331 Organic Chemistry Lecture: Section 10 M,W,F 10:10a-11:00a, Brown Lab (BRL) 101 Section 11 M,W,F 10:15a-12:05p, Brown Lab (BRL) 101 Instructor: Professor Donald A. Watson 204 Lammot duPont dawatson@udel.edu Office hour: Wednesday 9a-10a, Thursday 11a-12p Lammont DuPont Lab (LDL) 208, or by appointment (email please). Website: http://www.udel.edu/chem/dawatson/classes/Chem331_F14/ Chem331_F14-home.html What You Need Text: Jones and Fleming, 5th edition Model Set: HGS 1003 Organic Chemistry C-Set (or similar) Grading Grading: Quizzes (6) Problem Sets (6, done check only) Discussion Section Attendance Midterm Exams (2) Final Exam 3% each (18% total) 2% each (12% total) 10% 15% each (30% total) 30% Quizzes and Exams Quizzes (6): Short (1 or 2 questions) In class Model sets may be allowed. Closed notes and book. Midterms: Final: 1 hour In class Model sets will be allowed Closed notes and book. 3 hour Time and Place TBD Model sets will be allowed Closed notes and book. Quizzes and Exams: No make-ups without University Approved absence. Problem Sets Mix of Problems from Text and Assigned Problems Due to at beginning of class. No late problem sets accepted with University Approved Excuse. Grading will be “done check” only. Percentage of the assignment completed or attempted: % done grade ~100 % 2 ~50-­‐90% 1 < 50% 0 Discussion Sections REQUIRED! Attendance will be taken. You may miss two sections without an excuse, after that unexcused absences will result in a 10% deduction from your discussion grade per absence. Regrades All requests for regrades must be submitted in writing within 24 hours of the material being returned. Please note, the entire quiz or exam will be regraded – if grading errors are found the final grades may be higher or lower than original score. Also note, photocopies may be made prior to returning exams. If answers are altered, it will be obvious and provable. What is organic chemistry and why study it? Organic Chemistry • Organic Chemistry is the study of carbon based molecules. • These molecules always contain at least carbon and hydrogen, and often nitrogen and oxygen; and sometimes other elements. Common Products in Everyday Life Gasoline (30% octane) Table Sugar (sucrose) Beer (ethanol) Coffee (caffeine) Olive Oil (70% oleic acid) Images: auto.howstuffworks.com, npr.org, commons.wikimedia.org, wikipedia, blog.scientificamerican.com Medicines and Drugs Abilify (anti depressant): $1.6 billion Atripla (HIV): $680 million Nexium (heartburn): $1.5 billion Cretor (cholesterol): $1.3 billion Alimta (cancer): $302 million Cialis (ED): $280 million Note: These are sales for 1st quarter, 2013! Data taken from Wikipedia Natural Compounds Taxol – anticancer Me H H Me OH Me O Me Δ-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) erythomycin - antibiotic Understanding Biology and Biochemistry DNA Enzyme Structure and Function (CYP17A1 – Enzyme Associated with Breast and Prostate Cancer) en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA publications.nigms.nih.gov/biobeat/12-02-16/ Cell Surface Markers and Communication Image from: Zaia, Nature Methods, 2011, 1(8), 55 Synthetic and Natural Polymers and Plastics Images: ifestyle.howstuffworks.com, mashable.com, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lego www.soccergarage.com/balls.html, madvilla.net, www.plasticseurope.org, www.dailytech.com/ Energy and Devices Organic LEDs Organic Solar Cells Images: www.engadget.com, fibonacci-sequence21.blogspot.com/ How to Succeed Organic Chemistry 1. Attend the lecture! Attend discussion. Read the book. Do the assigned homework. 2. DO NOT TRY TO CRAM. YOU WILL FAIL. 3. Study in groups. Work and re-work the problems. Work the unassigned problems. 4. Understand the material, don’t try to memorize. 5. Organic chemistry is about 10-15% memorization, and 85-90% understanding. 6. You need to learn a remember a few basic concepts then learn how to apply them. Look for similarities (and distinctions) in different topics. 7. Rationalize everything… there is a clearly understood, rational reason for (almost) everything in this course. 8. “Clear communication comes from clear thinking. If you can’t say it in one sentence, you don’t understand it.” – Keith Woerple Orbitals! Orbitals: 1s http://winter.group.shef.ac.uk/orbitron/AOs/ Orbitals: 2s http://winter.group.shef.ac.uk/orbitron/AOs/ Orbitals: 2p http://winter.group.shef.ac.uk/orbitron/AOs/ Orbitals: 3s http://winter.group.shef.ac.uk/orbitron/AOs/ Orbitals: 3p http://winter.group.shef.ac.uk/orbitron/AOs/