CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATION General Certificate of Education Ordinary Level ISLAMIC RELIGION AND CULTURE 2056/01 Paper 1 October/November 2001 2 hours 30 minutes Additional Materials: Answer Booklet/Paper READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST If you have been given an Answer Booklet, follow the instructions on the front cover of the Booklet. Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in. Write in dark blue or black pen on both sides of the paper. Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid. Answer five questions in total Choose any two questions from Part I and any two questions from Part II and one other question from either Part I or Part II At the end of the examination. Fasten all your work securely together The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question. http://www.xtremepapers.net 1 PART I 1. (a) What were the main religious beliefs and practices of the Arabs in the Hijaz before Islam? [10] (b) Discuss briefly ways in which Islam adapted or changed these [10] 2. “Islam made religious bonds more important than tribal ones.” Discuss with reference to the lifetime of the Prophet Muhammad. [20] 3. (a) Describe the events leading up to the Battle of Badr. (b) Why was Badr such an important event for the Muslim community at that time 4. (a) How did Muhammad describe his experiences of receiving revelation? (b) Why was Muhammad given revelation? 5. Compare and contrast the different ways in which the first four Caliphs were chosen. [10] [10] [10] [10] [20] 6. Discuss the divisions which arose in the Muslims community during the Caliphate of Ali. [20] 2056/1/O/N/01 2 PART II 7. Why was the Qur’anic Ibrahim such an important figure for the early Muslim community? [20] 8 (a) What does Sura Zilzal teach about the end of the World? [10] (b) What does Sura Ikhlas teach about the Oneness of God? [10] 9 (a) What are the requirements of the Hajj? (b) In what ways does the Hajj demonstrate or encourage Muslims unity? [10] [10] 10. Describe the rites surrounding birth and death and in case discuss their religious significance. [20] 11. In what ways do the Hadith help to clarify or explain the teachings of the Qur’an? Give specific examples in your answer. [20] 12. Referring to Hadith you have read, discuss the Islamic teachings on evil and love [20] 2056/1/O/N/01