THE NORTH CAROLINA 2011 SAT REPORT The URL for the complete report: http://www.ncpublicschools.org/accountability/reporting/sat/2011 PUBLIC SCHOOLS OF NORTH CAROLINA State Board of Education | Department of Public Instruction Accountability Services Division September 2011 STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION The guiding mission of the North Carolina State Board of Education is that every public school student will graduate from high school, globally competitive for work and postsecondary education and prepared for life in the 21st Century. WILLIAM C. HARRISON Chairman :: Fayetteville REGINALD KENAN Rose Hill JOHN A. TATE III Charlotte WAYNE MCDEVITT Vice Chair :: Asheville KEVIN D. HOWELL Raleigh ROBERT “TOM” SPEED Boone WALTER DALTON Lieutenant Governor :: Rutherfordton SHIRLEY E. HARRIS Troy MELISSA E. BARTLETT Roxboro JANET COWELL State Treasurer :: Raleigh CHRISTINE J. GREENE High Point PATRICIA N. WILLOUGHBY Raleigh Jean W. Woolard Plymouth NC DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION June St. Clair Atkinson, Ed.D., State Superintendent 301 N. Wilmington Street :: Raleigh, North Carolina 27601-2825 In compliance with federal law, NC Public Schools administers all state-operated educational programs, employment activities and admissions without discrimination because of race, religion, national or ethnic origin, color, age, military service, disability, or gender, except where exemption is appropriate and allowed by law. Inquiries or complaints regarding discrimination issues should be directed to: Dr. Rebecca Garland, Chief Academic Officer :: Academic Services and Instructional Support 6368 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-6368 :: Telephone: (919) 807-3200 :: Fax: (919) 807-4065 Visit us on the Web :: www.ncpublicschools.org M0910 Table of Contents Page List of Tables ..................................................................................................................................ii List of Figures ...........................................................................................................................iii-iv A Note on the Use of Aggregate SAT Data ....................................................................................v Background Evolution of the SAT .............................................................................................................1-3 Factors Influencing Score Fluctuations .................................................................................4-5 Validity of the SAT for Predicting First-Year College Grade Point Average (FYGPA)…………………………………………………………………………….5 Differential Validity and Prediction of the SAT………………………………………………6 Scope and Limitations ...............................................................................................................7 Overall Performance (Public and Private Schools) ...................................................................8-11 Critical Reading and Mathematics Scores .........................................................................12-13 Gender ...............................................................................................................................11-15 Race/Ethnicity ...................................................................................................................16-18 Race/Ethnicity by Gender ..................................................................................................18-21 Family Income ...................................................................................................................21-23 Grade Point Average (GPA) ..............................................................................................23-25 North Carolina and the University of North Carolina System ................................................26-27 North Carolina’s School Systems and Schools .......................................................................28-29 Public Schools..........................................................................................................................30-31 References ...............................................................................................................................32-33 Appendices ...................................................................................................................................34 North Carolina and the Nation .........................................................................................35-42 Performance of the 115 Public School Systems, Charter Schools, North Carolina School of the Arts, and North Carolina School of Science and Mathematics ..............................................................................................................43-49 Distribution of North Carolina’s Public School Systems by Mean Total SAT Score…….....50 Performance of the Fifty States ........................................................................................51-55 Source: Derived from data provided by the College Board. Copyright © 2010-2011 The College Board. www.collegeboard.com The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 i List of Tables Table Page 1 Percentages of Schools Nationally Whose Mean SAT Reasoning Test Scores Rose or Fell, 2010-2011 …………………..………………………………………5 2 Mean Critical Reading and Mathematics SAT Scores for North Carolina and the Nation by Gender, 2001-2011 ..............................................................................15 3 Mean SAT Scores for North Carolina and the United States, 1972-2011 ........................36 4 Frequency Distribution of Critical Reading, Mathematics, and Writing SAT Scores for North Carolina’s Public School Students, 2010-2011 ............................37 5 Mean Total SAT Scores (CR + M) by Student Profile Characteristics, 2010-2011 .........................................................................................................................41 6 Mean Total SAT Scores (CR + M) for the United States and North Carolina by Student Profile Characteristics, 2007-2011 ...................................................42 7 SAT Performance by Students in North Carolina’s Public School Systems and Schools, 2009-2011 ..............................................................................................43-49 8 Distribution of North Carolina’s Public School Systems by Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics), 2010-2011 .............................................44 9 Mean Critical Reading (CR), Mathematics (M), Writing (W), M + CR, and M + CR + W Scores and Percent Tested by State, 2010-2011 ..................................53 10 Change in Mean Total SAT Scores [Critical Reading (CR) + Mathematics (M)] by State, 1991-2011 ..........................................................................................................54 11 Public and Non-Public Schools: Mean SAT Reasoning TestTM, Critical Reading, Mathematics, and Writing Scores by State, with Changes for 2011, 2010, and 2001 ........................................................................................................55 12 Public Schools: Mean SAT Reasoning TestTM, Critical Reading, Mathematics, and Writing Scores by State, with Changes for 2011, 2010, and 2001 ............................56 The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 ii List of Figures Figure Page 1 Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) for the United States, the Southeast Region, and North Carolina, 2001-2011 ……………….…………10 2 Average Yearly SAT Score Gains for North Carolina and the United States, 1989-2011...............................................................................................................11 3 Mean SAT Critical Reading Scores for North Carolina and the Nation, 2001-2011 .........................................................................................................................12 4 Mean SAT Mathematics Scores for North Carolina and the Nation, 2001-2011 .........................................................................................................................13 5 Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) for the United States and North Carolina by Gender, 2001-2011.............................................................14 6 Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) for North Carolina by Race/Ethnicity, 2001-2011 ............................................................................17 7 Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) for North Carolina and the United States by Race/Ethnicity, 2010-2011 .........................................18 8 Mean SAT Scores in Critical Reading for North Carolina’s Racial/Ethnic Groups by Gender, 2010-2011 ...................................................................19 9 Mean SAT Scores in Mathematics for North Carolina’s Racial/Ethnic Groups by Gender, 2010-2011 ..........................................................................................20 10 Mean SAT Scores in Writing for North Carolina’s Racial/Ethnic Groups by Gender, 2010-2011 ..........................................................................................21 11 Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) for Students in North Carolina and the Nation by Family Income, 2010-2011 ....................................22 12 Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) for North Carolina by Family Income and Racial/Ethnic Group, 2010-2011 .................................................23 13 Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) and Self-Reported Grade Point Average for Public School Students in North Carolina, 2010-2011.............24 14 Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) and Grade Point Averages (GPA) for North Carolina’s Public School Male and Female Students, 2010-2011.......................................................................................25 The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 iii Figure Page 15 The 25th, 50th, and 75th Percentiles of SAT Total Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) for National College-Bound Seniors (2011), North Carolina’s College-Bound Seniors (2011), Entering Freshmen at Institutions of the University of North Carolina System, and Selected Private Universities (Fall 2010). ..................................................................27 16 Scatter Plot of Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) by Percent of Students Tested for All States, 2010-2011 .................................................28 17 Scatter Plot of Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) by Percent of Students Tested for North Carolina Public High Schools, 2010-2011 ...........................................................................................................29 18 Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) for Public School Students in North Carolina and the Nation, 2001-2011.........................................30 19 Distribution of SAT Critical Reading Scores for North Carolina’s Public Schools, 2010-2011 ...............................................................................................38 20 Distribution of SAT Mathematics Scores for North Carolina’s Public Schools, 2010-2011 ...............................................................................................39 21 Distribution of SAT Writing Scores for North Carolina’s Public Schools, 2010-2011............................................................................................................40 The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 iv A Note on the Use of Aggregate SAT Data∗ As measures of developed critical reading, mathematical and writing abilities important for success in college, SAT scores are useful in making decisions about individual students and assessing their academic preparation. Because of the increasing public interest in educational accountability, aggregate test data continue to be widely publicized and analyzed. Aggregate scores can be considered one indicator of educational quality when used in conjunction with a careful examination of other conditions that affect the educational enterprise. However, it is important to note that many College Board tests are taken only by particular groups of selfselected students. Therefore, aggregate results of their performance on these tests usually do not reflect the educational attainment of all students in a school, district, or state. Useful comparisons of students’ performance are possible only if all students take the same test. Average SAT scores are not appropriate for state comparisons because the percentage of SAT takers varies widely among states. In some states, a very small percentage of the college-bound seniors take the SAT. Typically, in a state with a very small percentage of the college-bound population taking the SAT, these students have strong academic backgrounds and are applicants to the nation’s most selective colleges and scholarship programs. Therefore, it is expected that the SAT critical reading, mathematics and writing averages reported for these states will be higher than the national averages. In states where a greater proportion of students with a wide range of academic backgrounds take the SAT, the scores are closer to the national averages. ________________________ ∗ Excerpted from SAT Trends: Background on the SAT Takers in the Class of 2011. Copyright 2011 by the College Entrance Examination Board. All rights reserved. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 v Background Evolution of the SAT The SAT is a curriculum-based test used by educators to assess how well students are prepared for post-secondary college and career opportunities. Typically, students take the test during their junior and senior years to assess their ability to reason, to solve problems, and to gauge the knowledge and skills they develop in their high school course work (College Board, 2011). For nearly a century, the SAT has been used by college admissions officers as one of the tools for determining a student’s potential for succeeding in college. In addition to SAT scores, high school transcripts, high school grades, course selection, etc. are used. Since course content and grading standards may vary widely among high schools, the SAT provides colleges and universities an objective measure, which is uniform across all schools. Unlike the initial administration of the SAT in the late 1920’s when SAT takers were a few thousand mainly white male students, the College-Bound Seniors population was more diverse in 2011. The 1,647,123 public and private college-bound students who took the SAT in 2011 were heterogeneous in composition. Notably, 1) larger numbers of traditionally under-represented minorities were included; 2) female test-takers outnumbered men; 3) one in four test-takers spoke languages other than English; 4) larger numbers of first-generation college applicants were included; 5) greater than 80 percent of all test-takers were from public schools; and 6) seventy-five percent of test-takers required financial aid (College Board, 2011). Fifty percent of the nation’s 3,280,185 million (WICHE, 2008) public and nonpublic high school college-bound students took the SAT in 2011, compared with 67 percent of the 92,077 (WICHE, 2008) public and nonpublic high school college-bound seniors in North Carolina. By comparison, 42 percent of the nation’s projected 2,990,159 million public school college-bound seniors took the test in 2011, compared with 64 percent of North Carolina’s projected 84,401 college-bound seniors. Since its initial development in 1926, the SAT has undergone changes in an effort to align its content with evolving curricula and instructional practices in high schools and colleges (College Board, 2004). Below is a brief chronology of the major changes that have occurred since the test’s original inception: 1994 o o o o o Critical reading questions were given more emphasis. Longer reading passages were added. Non-multiple choice questions in mathematics were introduced. Calculators were allowed for the first time. Antonyms were eliminated. 1995 o The Educational Testing Service (ETS) changed the test’s name from the Scholastic Aptitude Test to the Scholastic Assessment Test. ETS aimed to retain the original acronym, while dispelling the numerous objections to the test being called an ‘aptitude’ test. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 1 o The SAT’s scale was re-centered due to increased diversity of the college-bound senior population. The original SAT verbal and mathematics scales derived their universal meaning from a 1941 reference group of slightly more than 10,000 test takers, which was less heterogeneous than the college-bound senior population in 1990. Re-centering the SAT scales resulted in two major changes: (1) The average scores for both the SAT I critical reading and mathematics tests were re-established at 500 – the midpoint of the 200-800 scale; and (2) critical reading and mathematics scales were aligned so that critical reading and mathematics scores could be compared directly. Prior to re-centering, critical reading and mathematics scores could be compared only by looking at percentiles. 2005 o In an effort to better align the SAT’s content with contemporary curricula and practices in high schools and colleges, a new test was administered. o The Verbal test was renamed “Critical Reading.” o Shorter reading passages were added to existing long reading passages. o Analogies were eliminated. o The mathematics section was revised to increase alignment with curricula and admissions expectations. o Quantitative comparisons were eliminated. o Content from third-year college-preparatory mathematics was added. o A writing section was added to help colleges make better admissions and placement decisions and to reinforce the importance of writing in a student’s education. The writing test included multiple-choice items, grammar usage questions, and a written essay. Current SAT The maximum total score on the current SAT is 2400 (800 points for each of its three subsections: critical reading, mathematics, and writing). To compare current SAT total scores with total scores prior to 2006, the sum of the critical reading and mathematics subsections are used. The critical reading section (formerly called verbal) focuses on reading and gauges students’ ability to draw inferences, to synthesize information, to differentiate between main and supporting ideas, and to understand vocabulary from context. The mathematics section requires students to apply numerical concepts to solve problems and to use data literacy skills to interpret tables, charts, and graphs. The writing section determines students’ ability to communicate ideas clearly and effectively, to improve writing through revision and editing, to recognize and identify sentence-level errors, to understand grammatical elements and structures, and to improve coherence of ideas within and among paragraphs. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 2 The following table is a summary of the nine subsections included on the current test: Section Reading Content Extended Reasoning Number of Questions 36-40 70 minutes (two 25minute subsections and one 20-minute subsection) Literal Comprehension 4-6 Vocabulary in Context 4-6 Sentence Completions 19 Mathematics 70 minutes (two 25minute subsections and one 20-minute subsection) Writing 60 minutes (one 25minute essay, one 25-minute multiplechoice subsection, and one 10-minute multiple-choice subsection) Total Number and Operations 67 11-14 Algebra and Functions 19-22 Geometry and Measurement 14-16 Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability 5-8 Total Essay 54 1 Improving Sentences 25 Identifying Sentence Errors 18 Improving Paragraphs 6 Total 50 Source: The College Board. “About the SAT“. Educator’s Handbook for the SAT and the SAT Subject Tests, 2011-12. An additional 25-minute section, sometimes referred to as the “equating” or variable subsection does count toward the final score, and is designed to equate scores on newer editions of the SAT with scores on older editions and to test new questions for future editions. which may be critical reading, mathematics, or writing multiple-choice, makes the total testing time for the current SAT three hours and 45 minutes, compared to three hours for the previous version. This section, The format of the three-hour and forty-five minute current version of the SAT bears little resemblance to the original test, which took about 97 minutes to complete (Lawrence et al., 2002). The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 3 Factors Influencing Score Fluctuations For the sixth consecutive year, total average SAT scores for North Carolina and the nation are lower than they were prior to the inception of the current SAT, which was revised in March 2005. The Critical Reading and Mathematics sections of the current SAT were revamped, and a mandatory Writing section was incorporated. Specific reasons for decreases in SAT scores over the past six years have not been firmly established. However, three of the more common explanations are as follows: 1) Change in Test-Taking Patterns: Five years ago, Gaston Caperton, President of the College Board, suggested that the addition of Writing to the SAT might have indirectly influenced the recent decline in SAT scores when he stated: “When a new test is introduced, students usually vary their testtaking behavior in a variety of ways and this affects scores” (The College Board, 2006). Historically, students who take the SAT a second time increase their combined score by 30 points. In 2006, fewer students took the SAT a second time which, according to the College Board, contributed to a score decline of seven points across the Critical Reading and Mathematics sections of the SAT. In 2006, the nation’s Critical Reading score declined from 508 to 503 and its Mathematics score declined from 520 to 518 for a net decrease of seven points. North Carolina’s Critical Reading score declined by four points, while its Mathematics score increased by two points -- a net decrease of two points. The decrease in SAT repeat test taking after the addition of the mandatory Writing section might be attributed to the increase in cost from $28.50 to $41.50 2) Increased Testing Time: Although there has been speculation that the 45-minute increase in testing time has adversely affected student performance, the College Board contends that its research shows otherwise. In its analyses, the College Board reported no differences in either the number of items correct or the number of items omitted for sections that appeared early in the test and for sections that appeared later in the test. 3) Most Changes in SAT Scores Are Not Unusual. Table 1 shows the percentage of schools in the nation whose mean SAT scores rose or fell in 2010-2011. SAT score changes in low-volume schools (50-99 SAT takers) tend to be larger than in medium-volume (100-299 SAT takers) and high-volume (300+) schools. For example, 60 percent of low-volume schools (50-99 SAT takers) had SAT mathematics scores rise or fall by 10 or more points, compared with 31 percent of high-volume schools (300+ test-takers). Similarly, nearly 50 percent of all schools in the nation with 50 or more SAT takers had critical reading, mathematics, and writing scores that increased or decreased by 10 points in 2011 from the previous year. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 4 Table 1. Percentage of Schools Nationally Whose Mean SAT Reasoning Test Scores Rose or Fell, 2010-2011 Scores rose or fell at least this many points Critical Reading Mathematics Writing 10 20 30 40 50 10 20 30 40 50 10 20 30 40 50 Percentage of schools with this much score change, by number of test-takers 50-99 100-299 300+ 59% 44% 31% 27% 13% 6% 11% 3% 2% 4% 1% 1% 2% 0% 1% 60% 46% 31% 28% 14% 6% 11% 4% 2% 4% 1% 1% 2% 0% 1% 58% 46% 33% 27% 13% 7% 11% 3% 2% 3% 1% 1% 1% 0% 0% Percentage of all schools with 50+ test-takers with this much score change 48% 18% 6% 2% 1% 49% 18% 6% 2% 1% 49% 18% 6% 2% 1% Source: The College Board. (September, 2011). SAT Trends: Background on the SAT Takers in the Class of 2011. P. 13. New York: Author. When interpreting SAT score changes from year to year, the following points should be kept in mind: o Changes in SAT scores from year-to-year are not unusual. o Low-volume schools tend to have larger changes in critical reading, mathematics, and writing scores than medium-volume and high-volume schools. o The larger the test-taking population, the smaller SAT score changes tend to be. Validity of the SAT for Predicting First-Year College Grade point Average (FYGPA) The College Board’s research shows that changes incorporated in the current SAT did not substantially change how well the test predicts first-year college performance (Kobrin, Patterson, Shaw, Mattern, and Barbuti, 2008). o Of the three SAT subsections, the writing section is the most highly predictive of first-year college performance. o The best combination of predictors of first-year grade point average (FYGPA) is high school grade point average (HSGPA) and SAT scores. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 5 Differential Validity and Prediction of the SAT The College Board’s research found similar patterns of differential validity and prediction by gender, race/ethnicity, and best language subgroups on the revised SAT as previous research found on earlier versions of the SAT (Mattern, Patterson, Shaw, Kobrin, and Barbuti, 2008). For differential validity: o The individual sections of the SAT and the combination of sections better predict first-year grade point average (FYGPA) for females than for males. o High school grade point average is also more predictive of FYGPA for females than for males. o Individual SAT sections are more predictive of FYGPA for white students than underrepresented students. o High school grade point average is also more predictive of FYGPA for white students than for underrepresented students. o The combination of the three sections of the SAT is more predictive of FYGPA for white students than all students, except American Indian students. (The sample size for American Indians was very small.) o Individual sections of the SAT as well as the combination of all three sections better predict FYGPA for students whose best language is English. o High school grade point average is more predictive of FYGPA for students whose first language is English than for students whose first language is other than English. For differential prediction: o The individual sections of the SAT as well as the combination of all three sections under predict first year grade point average (FYGPA) for females and over predict FYGPA for males. o High school grade point average (HSGPA) as well as the combination of high school grade point average and SAT score, under predict FYGPA for females, while over predicting that of males. o FYGPAs of American Indian, African American, and Hispanic students are over predicted by all measures and combination of measures, with African Americans over predicted most. o HSGPA results in the most differential prediction for most racial/ethnic groups; the combination of SAT and HSGPA results in the least differential prediction. o Individual sections of the SAT as well as the combination of all three sections accurately predict FYGPA, while students whose best language is not English are under predicted by critical reading and writing and are accurately predicted by mathematics. o For students whose best language is English and another language, the individual SAT sections as well as the combination of all three sections over predict FYGPA. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 6 Scope and Limitations In addition to being reliable indicators of students’ preparation for college, aggregate SAT scores for a series of years can reveal trends in the academic preparation of students who take the test. Thus, this report includes SAT results for North Carolina’s students in 2011 and trend scores for recent years, where possible. Rankings or residual rankings are not used in this report in compliance with the College Board’s Guidelines on the Uses of College Board Test Scores and Related Data and with professional standards for educational and psychological testing. The guidelines caution against the use of SAT scores in aggregate form as a single measure to rank or rate states, educational institutions, school systems, schools, or teachers. A Note on the Use of Aggregate SAT Data on page v provides details for why such uses are inappropriate. “Relationships between test scores and other factors such as educational background, gender, race/ethnic background, parental education, and household income are complex and interdependent. These factors do not directly affect test performance; rather, they are associated with educational experiences both on tests such as the SAT Reasoning Test and in schoolwork” (College Board, 2008). In this report, two types of total scores are indicated: Critical Reading+Mathematics (CR+M) and Critical Reading+Mathematics+Writing (CR+M+W). The CR+M total score is used for comparisons to historical SAT total scores prior to March 2005; the CR+M+W total score permits the inclusion of Writing in SAT total scores after March 2005. This report presents SAT results for students scheduled to graduate in 2011 and represents students’ most recent scores, regardless of when they took the test. Some results in this report reflect public and non-public school students in North Carolina and the United States, while others reflect only public school students. Distinctions between these types of results are indicated accordingly. Special Notice When reviewing 2011 SAT trend data, unadjusted scores for previous years may be marginally lower than those reported in fall 2010 due to the College Board’s change in reporting conventions (SAT Trends, 2010). Prior to 2010, SAT trend data were reported for all students who took the test in high school through March of their senior year (when most students were expected to have taken the test). However, the College Board observed in 2010 that a significant segment of students were taking the test for the first time in May or June of their senior year, which it felt compelled to report. The SAT national release date was changed in 2010 from late August to mid-September to facilitate the inclusion of senior test-takers through May and June in the reporting cohort. As such, 2010 was used as the transition year and data were gathered for both cohorts: March and June, although only scores for students taking the test through March were reported in fall 2010 for comparability with previous year’s trend data. In the 2011 Trend Report and the State Integrated Summaries, statewide and national scores for the June cohort were published for both 2010 and 2011. In this report, statewide trend data published for 2010 that included the June cohort are referred to as “adjusted scores.” Trend data for schools and systems from 2007 to 2010 will be released at a later date. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 7 Overall Performance (Public and Private Schools) Note: The 2010 mean total SAT scores included in this report are marginally lower than those reported in the fall of 2010 because they have been adjusted to make them compatible with 2011 scores. For a fuller explanation, see the Special Notice in the Scope and Limitations section above. North Carolina’s mean total SAT score (1001) in 2011 lagged the previous year’s score (1004) by three points, and the nation’s score (1011) fell three points below the previous year’s score (1015). In recent years, North Carolina’s average yearly SAT gain has exceeded that of the nation. From 1989 to 2011, North Carolina’s average yearly gain has been about 2.3 points, compared with about 0.2 points for the nation (see Figure 2). The mean total SAT score (988) for the Southeast (Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia) in 2011 fell ten point after four years of relatively flat scores. After trailing the Southeast by one point in 2001, North Carolina has led the Southeast since that time, scoring 13 points higher in 2011 (see Figure 1). North Carolina’s participation rate (67 percent) increased by three percentage points from the previous year. Among all states and the District of Columbia, North Carolina was tied for 16th highest with Vermont (see Table 11 in the Appendices). By comparison, the nation’s rate (50 percent) increased three percentage points. Participation rates for the past four years are comparable because they were based on the same edition of the Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education (WICHE) enrollment projections (WICHE, 2008). Participation rates for years based on different projection editions are not comparable. In North Carolina, the number of SAT takers increased by 4.4 percent in 2011 — from 59,507 testtakers in 2010 to 62,149 test-takers in 2011. The number of SAT takers in the nation increased by 3.1 percent – from 1,597,329 to 1,647,123 (The College Board, 2011). In 2011, North Carolina’s mean total score (1001) was down three points from the previous year due to a two-point drop in critical reading (from 495 to 493) and a one point drop in mathematics (from 508 to 509) as shown in Tables 3 and 11 in the Appendices). The nation’s mean total score fell from 1015 to 1011 due to a three-point drop in critical reading and a one-point drop in mathematics. The gap between North Carolina’s mean total score and the nation’s score has narrowed from 53 points in 1990 to 10 points in 2011 (see Table 3 in the Appendices). Since 1972, the SAT score gap between North Carolina and the nation has narrowed by 73 points. Among states with at least 10 percent of SAT takers, North Carolina (53 points) is first in SAT score gains from 1990 to 2011 (see Table 10). Among the “SAT States,” (the 22 states with more than 50 percent SAT takers), North Carolina and New Hampshire are tied for third with the largest 10-year gain (9 points) in mathematics (see Table 11). North Carolina’s writing score (474), down two points from the previous year, trailed the nation’s score (489) by 15 points as shown in Table 11. In critical reading, North Carolina’s score (493), also down two points from the previous year, lagged the nation’s score (497) by four points. The nation’s The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 8 mathematics score (514) led North Carolina’s score (508) by six points. North Carolina’s grand total score (Critical Reading+Mathematics+Writing) was 1475, compared with 1500 for the nation (Table 9). The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 9 1050 1026 1025 1020 1026 1028 1021 1020 1017 1010 1006 1017 1016 1007 1006 1015 1011 1008 1004 1004 1001 1001 998 1000 1004 992 993 999 1001 1001 999 999 999 998 995 988 975 United Sta tes Southea st North Ca rolina 400 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Note: Scores for the United States and North Carolina in 2010 and 2011 are based on cohort test-takers through June; scores for other years are based on testtakers through March. The scores for 2010 were adjusted. See Special Notice on Page 7. Figure 1. Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) for the United States, the Southeast Region, and North Carolina, 2001-2011. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 10 9 10 7 8 6 6 5 6 4 4 2 Mean Gain 6 5 6 3 2 4 3 4 3 0 0 3 3 2 1 2 4 4 3 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 -2 -2 -1 -1 -2 -2 -1 -4 -4 -5 -5 North Carolina United States -3 -4 -7 -6 -8 -10 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Note: Scores for 2010 and 2011 are based on cohort test-takers through June; scores for other years are based on test-takers through March. The scores for 2010 were adjusted. See Special Notice on Page 7. Figure 2. Average Yearly SAT Score Gains for North Carolina and the United States, 1989-2011. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 11 Critical Reading and Mathematics Scores In previous years, North Carolina’s critical reading and mathematics SAT scores have lagged the nation’s scores, but the gaps have narrowed continually over the last decade. The gap in mathematics has closed more rapidly over the last decade (see Figures 3 and 4). • • North Carolina’s critical reading score (493) fell two points in 2011, while the nation’s score (497) dropped three points. The gap between North Carolina’s critical reading score and the nation’s score is four points (see Figure 3). 525 507 506 508 508 504 Mean Critical 505 Reading Score 503 502 502 501 500 497 499 499 495 493 495 495 496 495 495 493 493 485 Critical Reading (U.S.) Critica l Rea ding (N.C.) 200 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Note: Scores for 2010 and 2011 are based on cohort test-takers through June; scores for other years are based on test-takers through March. The scores for 2010 were adjusted. See Special Notice on Page 7. Figure 3. Mean SAT Critical Reading Scores for North Carolina and the Nation, 2001-2011. In mathematics, North Carolina has gained substantially on the nation from 2001 to 2011. • • North Carolina’s score (508) was just six points lower than the nation’s score (514) in 2011, compared with six points in 2010 (see Figure 4). The mathematics scores for North Carolina and the nation are down from the previous year. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 12 525 520 519 518 518 516 515 514 515 515 511 511 515 514 513 511 Mean 505 Mathematics Score 509 505 509 507 506 508 499 485 Critical Mathematics (U.S.) Critical Mathematics (N.C.) 200 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Note: Scores for 2010 and 2011 are based on cohort test-takers through June; scores for other years are based on test-takers through March. The scores for 2010 were adjusted. See Special Notice on Page 7. Figure 4. Mean SAT Mathematics Scores for North Carolina and the Nation, 2001-2011. Gender Figure 5 shows mean total SAT scores for the United States and North Carolina by gender from 2001 to 2011. In past years, males in North Carolina and the United States have scored higher on the SAT than females, although females earn higher grades in high school and college (Vars and Bowen, 1998). • • The gap between mean total SAT scores for North Carolina’s males and females was 33 points in 2011, five points wider than it was the previous year. The gap between total mean SAT scores for the nation’s males and females was 36 points in 2011, two points narrower than the previous year. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 13 1075 1049 1050 1042 1049 1051 1041 1041 1037 1037 1037 1025 1026 1035 1031 1030 1026 1025 1021 1025 1012 1000 1020 1020 1014 1006 Mean Total SAT Score 1023 1002 1009 1005 1004 1001 1000 1000 995 994 990 989 984 992 997 997 991 992 995 987 985 975 976 950 United States Males United States Females North Carolina Males North Carolina Females 400 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Note: Scores for 2010 and 2011 are based on cohort test-takers through June; scores for other years are based on test-takers through March. The scores for 2010 were adjusted. See Special Notice on Page 7. Figure 5. Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) for the United States and North Carolina by Gender, 2001-2011. While the gaps between total mean SAT scores for males and females in North Carolina and between males and female scores in the nation have not changed appreciably from 2001 to 2011, North Carolina’s males and females have narrowed the gap on their national counterparts (see Figure 5). • • The gap between the scores of North Carolina’s males and the nation’s males was 11 points in 2011, compared with 15 points the previous year. The gap between the scores of North Carolina’s females and the nation’s females was eight points in 2011, compared with only five points the previous year. Table 2 displays mean critical reading and mathematics scores for males and females in North Carolina and the nation. Males have scored higher than females on the mathematics portion of the SAT since its inception in the early 1920’s (Wilder and Powell, 1989). However, only over the past three decades have males begun to consistently score higher than females in critical reading, although the differences are smaller than in mathematics. • • The average gap between male and female mathematics scores in North Carolina from 2001 to 2011 has been 29.0 points, compared with 34.3 points for the nation. The average gap between North Carolina’s male and female critical reading scores over the same period has been 4.4 points, about one point less than the average gap for the nation. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 14 Table 2. Mean Critical Reading and Mathematics SAT Scores for North Carolina and the Nation by Gender, 2001-2011. SAT Critical Reading North Carolina Nation 1 SAT Mathematics North Carolina Nation 2 1 2 Year M F Gap M F Gap M F Gap M F Gap 2001 497 490 7.0 509 502 7.0 515 486 29.0 533 498 35.0 2002 494 492 2.0 507 502 5.0 520 492 28.0 534 500 34.0 2003 499 492 7.0 512 503 9.0 522 493 29.0 537 503 34.0 2004 502 496 6.0 512 504 8.0 523 493 30.0 537 501 36.0 2005 503 497 6.0 513 505 8.0 527 498 29.0 538 504 34.0 2006 497 494 3.0 505 502 3.0 529 500 29.0 536 502 34.0 2007 497 494 3.0 504 502 2.0 526 496 30.0 533 499 34.0 2008 498 494 4.0 504 500 4.0 527 498 29.0 533 500 33.0 2009 498 493 5.0 503 498 5.0 528 498 30.0 534 499 35.0 2010 496 495 1.0 502 498 4.0 524 497 27.0 533 499 34.0 2011 497 491 6.0 500 495 5.0 523 496 27.0 531 500 31.0 Mean 498 493 4.4 507 502 5.5 524 495 29.0 535 501 34.3 1 North Carolina's mean score for males (M) minus North Carolina's mean score for females (F). 2 Nation's mean score for males (M) minus nation's mean score for females (F). Note: Scores for 2010 and 2011 are based on cohort test-takers through June; scores for other years are based on test-takers through March. The scores for 2010 were adjusted. See Special Notice on Page 7. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 15 Race/Ethnicity Historically, White and Asian American students have attained higher SAT scores than other racial/ethnic groups in North Carolina, while Hispanics, American Indians, and Blacks have scored lower. Figure 6 shows mean total SAT scores for North Carolina by race/ethnicity from 2001 to 2011, and Table 6 shows the performance of racial/ethnic groups, and “Other”, and “No Response” categories from 2007 to 2011. • • • • • • • In 2011, the only racial/ethnic group that improved scores from the previous year was American Indians; all other racial/ethnic groups scored lower (see Figure 6 and Table 6). For the sixth consecutive year since 2006, Asians (1080) scored higher than other racial/ethnic groups, followed by Whites (1061), Hispanics (959), American Indians (927), and Black students (855) [see Figure 6]. North Carolina’s Asian students (1080) and White students (1061) were the only racial/ethnic groups to exceed the United States average (1011) in 2011 (Figure 6). Among racial/ethnic groups in North Carolina in 2011, “Other” students (11.7%), Asian students (9.5%) and Hispanic students (8.5%) had the largest increase in test-takers from the previous year, followed by Black students (5.8%), White students (3.1%), and American Indians (-2.0%) (The College Board, 2011). In 2011, Hispanic students and “No Response” students were the only racial/ethnic groups to score higher than their national counterparts, with Hispanics 45 points higher and the “No Response” group 16 points higher (see Table 6). North Carolina’s Black students have historically scored lower on the SAT than other racial/ethnic groups. In 2011, Black students scored 855, one point lower than the previous year’s score. This score was 225 points lower than the score for Asian students (1080), 206 points lower than the score for White students (1061), 104 points lower than the score for Hispanic students (959), and 72 points lower than the score for American Indian students (927) (see Tables 5 and 6). The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 16 1100 Asian American 1050 White United States 1000 North Carolina Mean 950 Total SAT Score Hispanic 900 American Indian Black 850 800 400 2001 Asian American White United States North Carolina Hispanic American Indian Black 1031 1041 1020 992 975 891 835 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 1025 1046 1020 998 961 914 839 1052 1050 1026 1001 961 923 839 1047 1047 1026 1006 964 916 847 1051 1061 1028 1010 960 928 851 1064 1058 1021 1008 967 922 857 1064 1055 1017 1004 968 931 851 1072 1062 1017 1007 967 917 852 1075 1063 1016 1006 963 913 855 1085 1063 1015 1004 966 913 856 1080 1061 1011 1001 959 927 855 Note: Scores for 2010 and 2011 are based on cohort test-takers through June; scores for other years are based on testtakers through March. The scores for 2010 were adjusted. See Special Notice on Page 7. Figure 6. Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) for North Carolina by Race/Ethnicity, 2001-2011. • Nationally, Asian American students (1112) attained the highest mean total SAT score among racial/ethnic groups in 2011 (see Table 6). • White students (1063) had the second highest score nationally, followed by “Other” (1010), American Indians (972, Hispanics (914) and Blacks (855). • Nationally, no racial/ethnic groups improved their scores from the previous year, while the scores for Asian and Black students did not change. • All subgroups in the nation attained higher SAT scores in 2011 than their North Carolina counterparts, except North Carolina’s Hispanics and “No Responders” who scored 45 points and 16 points higher, respectively (see Table 6) than their national counterparts. The score (855) for black students was the same in North Carolina and the nation. • Among the racial/ethnic groups, the largest margin between the nation’s score and North Carolina’s score was attained by Hispanic students (45 points) [see Figure 7 and Table 6]. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 17 1150 United States North Carolina 1100 -32 pts -2 pts 1050 1000 950 -18 pts -45 pts 45 pts 900 0 pts 850 800 400 American Indian Asian American Black Hispanic White Other Figure 7. Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) for North Carolina and the United States by Race/Ethnicity, 2010-2011. Race/Ethnicity by Gender Figure 8 shows mean SAT critical reading scores by race/ethnicity and gender in 2011. • • • • American Indian females and Black females were the only subgroups scoring higher than their male counterparts. American Indian females (456) scored five points higher than American Indian males (451) and black females (423) scored four points higher than black males (419). Black males and females scored notably lower than other subgroups in critical reading. The average difference between male and female performances in critical reading across racial/ethnic groups was six points. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 18 Critical Reading 550 527 525 521 516 504 500 Mean SAT Score 493 489 480 475 472 475 451 486 456 450 419 425 423 400 A. Indian Asian Black Male Hispanic White Other No Response Female Figure 8. Mean SAT Scores in Critical Reading for North Carolina’s Racial/Ethnic Groups by Gender, 2010-2011. Figure 9 shows mean SAT mathematics scores by race/ethnicity and gender in 2011. • • • • • Males had higher mathematics scores than females across all subgroups (see Figure 9). The smallest differences in gender were observed among Black students, with males (440) scoring 10 points higher than females (430). Asian males and females scored notably higher in mathematics than other subgroups. Mathematics scores for Black male and female students were notably lower than those of other subgroups. The mean difference between male and female performances in mathematics across racial/ethnic groups was about 25 points. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 19 600 Mathematics 584 575 558 553 550 523 525 Mean SAT Score 519 499 500 488 485 494 476 475 464 462 450 440 430 425 400 A. Indian Asian Black Male Hispanic White Other No Response Female Figure 9. Mean SAT Scores in Mathematics for North Carolina’s Racial/Ethnic Groups by Gender, 2010-2011. Figure 10 shows mean SAT writing scores by race/ethnicity and gender in 2011. In contrast to mathematics, females scored higher in writing than males across all subgroups (see Figure 10). • • • • White females (512) scored higher in writing than other racial/ethnic subgroups, followed closely by Asian females (510). The mean differences between male and female performance in writing was about 16 points. Black males and females scored lowest in writing among the subgroups. The largest difference between male and female performance in writing was about 26 points for American Indian females (443) and males (417). The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 20 600 Writing 498 510 494 500 445 443 417 394 400 512 463 459 477 455 463 413 Mean SAT Score 300 200 100 0 A. Indian Asian Black Hispanic Male White Other No Response Female Figure 10. Mean SAT Scores in Writing for North Carolina’s Racial/Ethnic Groups by Gender, 20102011. Family Income Figure 11 shows mean total SAT scores by family income for North Carolina and the nation in 20102011. For the majority of income categories reported by the College Board, differences in scores for North Carolina and the nation were similar. • • • • The nation’s students outscored North Carolina’s students across all family income categories, with the largest difference (19 points) in the less than $20,000 category. At the upper income categories between $60,000 and $200,000, students in the nation outscored students in North Carolina on the average by about five points As family income increased, mean total SAT scores increased in North Carolina and the nation. The largest disparity between students’ scores in the nation and students’ scores in North Carolina was observed at the extreme income categories: 19 points at the less than $20,000 category and 11 points at the greater than $200,000 category. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 21 1250 1200 1150 ‐11 pts 1100 ‐4 pts 1050 Mean Total SAT Score ‐6 pts ‐2 pts ‐5 pts ‐4 pts 1000 ‐8 pts ‐13 pts 950 ‐11 pts 900 850 ‐19 pts 800 United States North Carolina 400 0‐20 20‐40 40‐60 60‐80 80‐100 100‐120 120‐140 140‐160 160‐200 >200 Family Income in Thousands of Dollars Figure 11. Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) for Students in North Carolina and the Nation by Family Income, 2010-2011. Among racial/ethnic groups, North Carolina’s mean total SAT scores increased as family income increased in 2011 (see Figure 12). • Asian students who reported an income levels between $20,000 and $40,000 scored eleven points higher than Black students who reported family incomes of greater than $200,000 per annum. • Compared to previous years, SAT performance as functions of race/ethnicity and family income appear to be leveling off, especially for Black students. The performance of Black and American Indian more closely parallel the performance of White and Asian students. • The performance of Black students and White students were more uniform across income categories than that of other racial/ethnic groups. Despite strong evidence in the research literature that parental income is positively correlated with student achievement, these data suggest that there are other factors that impact student achievement. It should also be pointed out that sample sizes for American Indian and Hispanic students are very small at the higher income categories. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 22 1300 1250 1200 1150 1100 1050 Mean Total SAT Score 1000 950 900 850 800 Asian American 750 White Hispanic American Indian Black 700 Family Income in Thousands of Dollars 400 < 20 20-40 40-60 60-80 80-100 100-120 120-140 140-160 160-200 >200 Asian American 923 1015 1069 1102 1144 1149 1138 1212 1234 1291 White 979 1003 1016 1033 1056 1077 1080 1097 1106 1138 Hispanic 896 942 984 1008 1042 1062 1060 1043 1101 1082 American Indian 903 904 919 950 905 965 990 1025 1010 1052 Black 815 849 870 891 908 916 952 943 959 1004 Figure 12. Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) for North Carolina by Family Income and Racial/Ethnic Group, 2010-2011. Grade Point Average (GPA) Figure 13 shows mean total SAT scores by grade point average and racial/ethnic group for public school students in 2011. • • • • As self-reported GPA increased, the SAT score gap between white and black students increased from 168 points in the “E” range to 194 points in the “A” range. The relationship between GPA and SAT scores was linear for all racial/ethnic, especially in the GPA range from “C” to “A”. This trend supports the research finding that high school GPA and SAT scores are the best predictors of first-year college performance. Scores in the “E” range suggested a curvilinear relationship between mean total SAT score and income, with scores in the “E” range being higher than scores in the “D” and “C” ranges. Generally, as grade point average increased, mean total SAT scores increased. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 23 1250 1200 Mean Total SAT Score 1150 Asian American 1100 White 1050 Hispanic 1000 American Indian Black 950 900 850 800 750 700 650 Grade Point Average (GPA) 600 400 Asian American White Hispanic American Indian Black E D 955 1054 1065 * 787 823 986 837 945 745 C B 871 911 836 806 768 954 981 906 885 837 A 1144 1114 1025 994 950 Figure 13. Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) and Self-Reported Grade Point Average for Public School Racial/Ethnic Groups in North Carolina, 2010-2011. Research has shown that a composite of SAT scores and high school GPA together predict first-year college grades. The ‘predictive validity’ is approximately 0.61 (The College Board, 2008). Hence, one would expect SAT scores and high school grades to be strongly associated. Figure 14 shows mean total SAT scores and self-reported grade point averages for male and female public school students in North Carolina in 2011. • • • • Male students with higher GPAs attained higher SAT scores than their female counterparts. At the “A”, “B”, and “C” levels, males outscored females by 51 points, 52 points, and 37 points, respectively. At the “E” level, females scored higher than males by 17 points. Males and females who reported “E” grade point averages scored over 100 points higher than males and females who reported “C” and “D” grade point averages. This finding raises suspicion about self-reported student data. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 24 1200 1114 1100 1000 1063 966 983 950 898 900 833 Mean Total SAT Score 800 824 840 803 700 600 500 400 E D Male C B A Female Figure 14. Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) and Grade Point Averages (GPA) for North Carolina’s Public School Male and Female Students, 2010-2011. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 25 North Carolina and the University of North Carolina System Historically, mean total SAT scores for freshmen entering the University of North Carolina System each year have been higher than those for North Carolina’s graduating seniors (The University of North Carolina, 2011). The mean total SAT score (1001) for North Carolina’s college-bound seniors in 2011 was 84 points lower than the score (1085) for freshmen entering the University of North Carolina system in 2010. [SAT scores for the University of North Carolina System in 2011 were not available for inclusion in this report.] The average total SAT score for freshmen entering the University of North Carolina System from 2000 to 2010 has been 1078, while the average for North Carolina’s graduating seniors (1003) has been 75 points lower during the same period. This trend suggests that many of North Carolina’s students who do not perform well on the SAT do not enter the University of North Carolina System. These students may elect other post-secondary options, which might include colleges and universities with lower SAT requirements, community college, military service, or full-time employment. Schools within the University of North Carolina System serve a wide variety of student abilities as reflected in the mean total SAT scores of their entering freshmen. In 2010, mean total scores ranged from 841 at Elizabeth City State University to 1304 at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (The University of North Carolina, 2010). Figure 15 shows the range of mean total SAT scores between the 25th and 75th percentiles of North Carolina’s college-bound seniors, the nation’s college-bound seniors, entering freshmen at the University of North Carolina system institutions, and other selected institutions (Harvard and Howard Universities). All UNC System scores are based on 2010 results; scores for Harvard ad Howard Universities are based on 2009 results due to the unavailability of more recent scores. The bands in the figure show the range in which the middle half of the students scored — 25 percent of students scored at or below the lower end of the band and 25 percent scored at or above the upper end of the band. The figure also shows that each of the University of North Carolina system institutions serves some students who score in the middle 50 percent of college-bound seniors in North Carolina and the nation. Duke, Wake Forest, the University of North Carolina and Harvard Universities are more likely to serve students who score in the top 25 percent of 2011 college-bound seniors in North Carolina and the nation and less likely to serve students who score in the lower 50 percent. On the other hand, Howard University, recognized as one of the elite Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs), is unique in that it serves a diverse range of student abilities and might serve students in the upper 75 percent of 2011 college-bound seniors in North Carolina and the nation. Howard University is the only HBCU that might serve students in the top quartile of North Carolina’s college-bound seniors (see Figure 15). The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 26 Note: The 25th and 75th percentiles for Howard and Harvard University’s entering freshmen are based on 2009 data. Source: The College Board (2011) Student Achievement Report 2010-11 - North Carolina Schools. Atlanta: Southern Regional Office. The University of North Carolina (2011). Averages and Quartiles of SAT Scores of Entering Freshmen in the University of North Carolina, Fall 2010. Statistical Abstract of Higher Education in North Carolina, 2010-2011. Figure 15. The 25th, 50th, and 75th Percentiles of SAT Total Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) for National College-Bound Seniors (2011), North Carolina’s College-Bound Seniors (2011), Entering Freshmen at Institutions of the University of North Carolina System, and Selected Private Universities (Fall 2010). The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 27 North Carolina’s School Systems and Schools Among states, the higher the percentage of students taking the SAT (participation rate), the lower the average SAT scores (The College Board, 2009). While this is true for states (see Figure 16) where there is a -0.88 correlation between mean total SAT scores and participation rates, the opposite association is observed for public schools in North Carolina (see Figure 17). In 2011, the Pearson correlation between the percent of students taking the SAT and the mean total SAT score for public schools was 0.37. These correlations suggest that participation rate is a lesser factor in predicting SAT scores for public school systems and public schools in North Carolina than for states. In view of the above correlations, schools and school systems in North Carolina should exercise caution when attributing decreases or increases in mean SAT scores to changes in participation rate. Interpretations of fluctuations in SAT scores at a particular school or system or between schools and systems should take into account that SAT scores are influenced by multiple factors. Among such factors are course-taking patterns, curriculum content, course standards, parental education, and family income. It is also important to recognize that about 50% of all schools and school systems in the nation have changes in their mean critical reading or math SAT scores of plus or minus 10 points from year to year (see Table 1). 1300 United States x - Represents a State Correlation = -0.88 1250 North Carolina Southeast 1200 1150 1100 Mean Total SAT Score 1050 1000 950 900 400 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Figure 16. Scatter Plot of Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) by Percent of Students Tested for all States, 2010-2011. Table 7 provides the critical reading scores, mathematics scores, writing scores, participation rates, Sub-Total Scores, and Grand Total Scores for each public school system and school in North Carolina for 2011. The traditional three-year trend is not being provided at this time for school systems and schools. Trend data will be provided after the College Board releases the adjusted data for past cohort years, which includes all students who tested through June. See the Special Notice in the Scope and The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 28 Limitations section at the bottom of Page 7 for a fuller explanation. The link for the Excel version of Table 7 is: http://www.ncpublicschools.org/accountability/reporting/sat. 1350 1300 1250 X - Represents a School Correlation = 0.37 1200 1150 1100 1050 1000 950 900 850 800 750 700 650 600 400 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Percent Tested Figure 17. Scatter Plot of Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) by Percent of Students Tested for North Carolina Public High Schools, 2010-2011 The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 29 Public Schools Mean total SAT scores for North Carolina’s public schools have lagged those of public schools in the nation (see Figure 18). However, in recent years, North Carolina’s public schools have been improving at a faster rate than those in the nation. • • • • In 2011, North Carolina had 54,492 public school test-takers, a 10.0 percent increase from the previous year. With scores of 489 in critical reading and 507 in mathematics in 2011, North Carolina’s public school score (1996) fell six points from the previous year. The nation’s mean total SAT score (1000) decreased seven points from the previous year, with 494 in critical reading and 506 in mathematics (see Table 12 in the Appendices). The number of public school SAT takers in the nation (1,267,239) increased by 10.9 percent from the previous year (The College Board, 2011). 1050 1025 1012 1013 1016 1017 1020 1014 1007 1007 1006 1007 1000 Mean Total SAT Score 1008 1000 999 1003 1006 999 1003 1003 1002 996 994 989 975 950 North Carolina United States 400 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Note: Scores for 2010 and 2011 are based on cohort test-takers through June; scores for other years are based on testtakers through March. These are adjusted scores from the College Board. See Page 7 for Special Notes Figure 18. Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics) for Public School Students in North Carolina and the Nation, 2001-2011. • • The mean writing score for public school students in North Carolina was 469, down three points from the previous year’s score (472). Nationally, the writing score (483) for public school students in 2011 decreased three points from the previous year’s [see Table 12 in the Appendices]. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 30 Figures 19, 20 and 21 in the Appendices show the distribution of critical reading, mathematics, and writing SAT scores, respectively, for North Carolina’s public schools by number of students. The scores for all three portions of the SAT approximate a normal distribution. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 31 References Crouse, J. and Trusheim, D. (1988). The Case Against the SAT. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1988. Doermann, H. (1971). “Lack of Money: A Barrier to Higher Education.” Barriers to Higher Education. New York: College Entrance Examination Board. 130-147. Doran, N. J. (2002, Spring). Recentering and realigning the SAT score distributions: how and why. Journal of Educational Measurement, 39, 59-84. Kobrin, J. L., Patterson, B. F., Shaw, E. J. Mattern, K. D., and Barbuti, S. M. (2008) Validity of the SAT for Predicting First-Year College Grade Point Average (College Board Report No. 2008-5), New York: The College Board. Lawrence, I., Rigol, G., Essen, T., and Jackson, C. (2002). A Historical Perspective on the SAT 19262001. Res. Report. New York: College Entrance Examination Board, 7, 1-13. Leman, N. (2000). The census of one ability. The Big Test: The Secret History of the American Meritocracy. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 81-95. Mattern, K. D., Patterson, B. F., Shaw, E. J., Kobrin, J. L., & Barbuti, S. M. (2008) Differential Validity and Prediction of the SAT (College Board Report No. 2008-4), New York: The College Board. Morse, R. J. and Flanigan, S. (2010) “Ranking the Schools,” U. S. News and World Report, 84-124. North Carolina Department of Public Instruction. (1990). North Carolina Scholastic Aptitude Test Results. Raleigh: Author. The University of North Carolina. (2011, July). Statistical abstract of higher education in North Carolina, 2010-2011 (Research Report 1-00). Chapel Hill, NC: Author. The College Board. (2011, September). SAT Trends Background on the SAT Takers in the Class of 2011. P. 13. New York: Author. The College Board (2011) Student Achievement Report 2010-11 - North Carolina Schools. Atlanta: Southern Regional Office. The College Board. (2011). North Carolina State Summary Report 2010-2011. Atlanta: Southern Regional Office. The College Board. (2011). Electronic File for the 2011 North Carolina State Data. Princeton, N. J. The College Board. (2011) State Integrated Summary 2010-2011. North Carolina All-Schools. Atlanta: Southern Regional Office. The College Board. (2011). Educator’s Handbook for the SAT and the SAT Subject Tests 2011-12. New York, NY. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 32 Vars, F. E. and Bowen, W. G. (1998). Scholastic aptitude test scores, race, and academic performance in selective colleges and universities. In Christopher Jencks and Meredith Phillips, Eds. The BlackWhite Test Score Gap. Washington, D. C.: Brookings Institution Press, 1998, pp. 457-479. Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education (WICHE). Knocking at the College Door: Projections of High School Graduates by State, Income, and Race/Ethnicity, March 2008. Wilder, G. Z. and Powell, K. (1989). Sex Differences in Test Performance: A Survey of the Literature. New York: College Board Report, 89-3, 1-50. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 33 Appendices The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 34 North Carolina and the Nation The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 35 Table 3. Mean SAT Scores for North Carolina and the United States, 1972-2011 United States (US) Critical Year Reading Mathematics 2011 497 514 2010 500 515 2009 501 515 2008 502 515 2007 502 515 2006 503 518 2005 508 520 2004 508 518 2003 507 519 2002 504 516 2001 506 514 2000 505 514 1999 505 511 1998 505 512 1997 505 511 1996 505 508 1995 504 506 1994 499 504 1993 500 503 1992 500 501 1991 499 500 1990 500 501 1989 504 502 1988 505 501 1987 507 501 1986 509 500 1985 509 500 1984 504 497 1983 503 494 1982 504 493 1981 502 492 1980 502 492 1979 505 493 1978 507 494 1977 507 496 1976 509 497 1975 512 498 1974 521 505 1973 523 506 1972 530 509 1 North Carolina (NC) Critical Total Reading Mathematics 1011 493 508 1015 495 509 1016 495 511 1017 496 511 1017 495 509 1021 495 513 1028 499 511 1026 499 507 1026 495 506 1020 493 505 1020 493 499 1019 492 496 1016 493 493 1017 490 492 1016 490 488 1013 490 486 1010 488 482 1003 482 482 1003 483 481 1001 482 479 999 478 474 1001 478 470 1006 474 469 1006 478 470 1008 477 468 1009 477 465 1009 476 464 1001 473 461 997 472 460 997 474 460 994 469 456 994 471 458 998 471 455 1001 468 453 1003 472 454 1006 474 452 1010 477 457 1026 488 466 1029 487 468 1039 489 467 Total 1001 1004 1006 1007 1004 1008 1010 1006 1001 998 992 988 986 982 978 976 970 964 964 961 952 948 943 948 945 942 940 934 932 934 925 929 926 921 926 926 934 954 955 956 1 US-NC Gap 10 11 10 10 13 13 18 20 25 22 28 31 30 35 38 37 40 39 39 40 47 53 63 58 63 67 69 67 65 63 69 65 72 80 77 80 76 72 74 83 Gap = United States mean total SAT score minus North Carolina's mean total score. Note: The numbers for 2010 and 2011 are based on cohort test-takers through June; the numbers for other years are based on test-takers through March. The scores for 2010 were adjusted. See Special Notice on Page 7. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 36 Table 4. Frequency Distribution of Critical Reading, Mathematics, and Writing SAT Scores for North Carolina’s Public School Students, 2010-2011 S core Critical Reading (Mean = 489) Mathematics (Mean = 507) Percentile Number 800 790 780 770 760 750 740 730 720 710 700 690 680 670 660 650 640 630 620 610 600 590 580 570 560 550 540 530 520 510 500 490 480 470 460 450 440 430 420 410 400 390 380 370 360 350 340 330 320 310 300 290 280 270 260 250 240 230 220 210 200 150 52 38 58 40 144 228 108 263 198 318 418 501 616 413 539 638 733 1158 776 1414 1068 1325 1196 1636 1403 1844 1976 1494 2064 2080 1719 1978 2621 1544 2248 2153 1801 1886 1846 1650 1462 1480 1247 1035 1000 738 605 452 416 273 244 243 126 139 100 95 26 54 18 180 54,268 Percent 0.28 0.10 0.07 0.11 0.07 0.27 0.42 0.20 0.48 0.36 0.59 0.77 0.92 1.14 0.76 0.99 1.18 1.35 2.13 1.43 2.61 1.97 2.44 2.20 3.01 2.59 3.40 3.64 2.75 3.80 3.83 3.17 3.64 4.83 2.85 4.14 3.97 3.32 3.48 3.40 3.04 2.69 2.73 2.30 1.91 1.84 1.36 1.11 0.83 0.77 0.50 0.45 0.45 0.23 0.26 0.18 0.18 0.05 0.10 0.03 0.33 100.00 Rank 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 98 98 97 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 89 87 85 83 81 78 76 73 70 66 63 60 56 53 49 45 41 38 34 30 26 23 20 17 14 12 10 8 6 5 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Writing (Mean = 469) Percentile Percentile Number 175 8 58 141 111 142 158 161 183 334 424 473 556 631 724 809 870 952 1019 1756 1229 1188 1486 1534 2063 1537 1978 1708 2297 1846 1826 2700 1912 1691 2613 1683 1691 1705 1844 1631 1327 1065 1032 892 833 725 514 326 379 327 251 165 110 109 74 50 72 30 45 21 74 54,268 Percent 0.32 0.01 0.11 0.26 0.20 0.26 0.29 0.30 0.34 0.62 0.78 0.87 1.02 1.16 1.33 1.49 1.60 1.75 1.88 3.24 2.26 2.19 2.74 2.83 3.80 2.83 3.64 3.15 4.23 3.40 3.36 4.98 3.52 3.12 4.81 3.10 3.12 3.14 3.40 3.01 2.45 1.96 1.90 1.64 1.53 1.34 0.95 0.60 0.70 0.60 0.46 0.30 0.20 0.20 0.14 0.09 0.13 0.06 0.08 0.04 0.14 99.97 Rank Number 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 98 98 98 97 96 95 94 93 91 90 88 86 84 81 79 76 74 70 67 64 60 57 53 49 45 41 38 34 30 27 23 20 17 14 12 10 8 7 5 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 58 54 58 53 62 117 53 136 129 233 213 167 300 399 441 408 579 464 726 765 804 1108 988 1093 1249 1247 1560 1530 1765 1839 1844 2054 2188 1736 2143 2295 1897 2496 1915 2116 1950 1712 1691 1738 1339 1230 1167 854 723 587 451 363 293 213 156 132 73 104 55 50 105 54,268 Note: Due to rounding, the p ercentages may not add up to exactly 100. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 37 Percent 0.11 0.10 0.11 0.10 0.11 0.22 0.10 0.25 0.24 0.43 0.39 0.31 0.55 0.74 0.81 0.75 1.07 0.86 1.34 1.41 1.48 2.04 1.82 2.01 2.30 2.30 2.87 2.82 3.25 3.39 3.40 3.78 4.03 3.20 3.95 4.23 3.50 4.60 3.53 3.90 3.59 3.15 3.12 3.20 2.47 2.27 2.15 1.57 1.33 1.08 0.83 0.67 0.54 0.39 0.29 0.24 0.13 0.19 0.10 0.09 0.19 99.99 Rank 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 98 98 98 97 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 89 88 86 84 82 79 77 74 71 67 64 60 57 53 49 45 41 37 33 30 26 22 19 16 13 11 9 7 5 4 3 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3000 North Carolina Mean 489 2800 National Mean 494 2600 2400 2200 Number of Students 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 Figure 19. Distribution of SAT Critical Reading Scores for North Carolina’s Public Schools, 20102011. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 38 3000 National Mean 506 2800 North Carolina Mean 507 2600 2400 2200 Number of Students 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 Figure 20. Distribution of SAT Mathematics Scores for North Carolina’s Public Schools, 2010-2011. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 39 2800 469 North Carolina Mean 483 National Mean 2600 2400 2200 2000 Number of Students 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 Figure 21. Distribution of SAT Writing Scores for North Carolina’s Public Schools, 2010-2011. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 40 800 Table 5. Mean Total SAT Scores (CR + M) by Student Profile Characteristics, 2010-2011 All Stude nts Unite d State s N Me an % 1,647,123 1011 100 N 62,149 North C arolina Me an % 1001 100 Diffe re nce -10 Ge nde r Male Female 770,605 876,518 1031 995 47 53 28,397 33,752 1020 987 46 54 -11 -8 Race /Ethnicity American Indian Asian American Black Hispanic White Other No Response 9,244 183,853 215,816 252,703 865,660 58,699 61,148 972 1112 855 914 1063 1010 944 1 11 13 16 53 4 4 696 2,486 15,166 3,261 37,991 1,647 902 927 1080 855 959 1061 992 960 1 4 24 6 61 3 1 -45 -32 0 45 -2 -18 16 87,093 457,917 126,518 460,019 367,654 870 939 969 1060 1133 6 31 8 31 25 1,791 18,799 7,379 19,468 12,018 885 927 955 1043 1115 3 32 12 33 20 15 -12 -14 -17 -18 120,671 153,379 139,567 129,406 112,809 96,829 49,771 37,800 44,345 67,117 695,429 894 944 986 1014 1042 1065 1074 1090 1100 1154 1011 13 16 15 14 12 10 5 4 5 7 4,573 7,011 6,621 5,809 4,643 3,580 1,771 1,304 1,348 1,898 23,591 875 933 973 1006 1038 1059 1069 1086 1098 1143 1009 12 18 17 15 12 9 5 3 3 5 -19 -11 -13 -8 -4 -6 -5 -4 -2 -11 -2 Highe st Le ve l of Math Achie ve d1 Calculus Pre-calculus T rigonometry Algebra II Algebra I AP/Honors Courses 329,020 379,930 166,029 372,676 57,632 482,572 1176 1048 968 903 816 1151 25 29 12 28 4 36 11,155 16,082 3,154 21,121 1,517 27,654 1163 1042 953 912 795 1095 21 30 6 39 3 -13 -6 -15 9 -21 -56 H S Grade Point Ave rage A+ (97-100) A (93-96) A- (90-92) B (80-89) C (70-79) D or below (<70) No Response 93,834 294,277 293,369 681,181 156,377 7,455 120,630 1216 1143 1076 949 837 834 969 6 19 19 45 10 0 4,164 14,884 11,878 23,087 4,937 160 3,039 1186 1109 1031 928 825 853 954 7 25 20 39 8 0 -30 -34 -45 -21 -12 19 -15 High School C lass Rank 2 Highest T enth Second T enth Second Fifth Final T hree Fifths No Response 246,839 189,678 129,814 145,441 935,351 1181 1045 980 886 985 35 27 18 20 10,623 9,184 6,705 7,950 27,687 1166 1046 978 881 963 31 27 19 23 -15 1 -2 -5 -22 Pare nt Education Le ve l No high school diploma High school diploma Associate's degree Bachelor's degree Graduate degree Family Income (in $) $0 - $20,000 $20,000 - $40,000 $40,000-60,000 $60,000-$80,000 $80,000-$100,000 $100,000-$120,000 $120,000-$140,000 $140,000-$160,000 $160,000-$200,000 More than $200,000 No Response 1 In this report, Total Years of Study in Six Academic Subjects data has been replaced by Highest Level of Mathem atics Achieved. T he College Board collapsed "High School Class Rank" from six categories to four in 2006. Note: Due to rounding, some numbers might not sum to 100%. All values in this table are based upon the number of SAT Reasoning T est test-takers and self-reported student responses. 2 The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 41 Table 6. Mean Total SAT Scores (CR + M) for the United States and North Carolina by Student Profile Characteristics, 2010-2011 All Students 2010 2011 US NC Diff. 1015 1004 -11 US NC Diff. 1011 1001 -10 1035 1020 Gender M ale Female No Response -15 -5 *** 1031 1020 992 *** 987 *** -11 -8 *** 974 913 1112 1085 855 856 916 966 1064 1063 1015 1006 955 965 -61 -27 1 50 -1 -9 10 972 927 1112 1080 855 855 914 959 1063 1061 1010 992 944 960 -45 -32 0 45 -2 -18 16 997 *** 995 *** Race/Ethnicity American Indian Asian American Black Hispanic White Other No Response Parent Education Level No high school diploma High school diploma Associate's degree Bachelor's degree Graduate degree * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 870 885 939 927 969 955 1060 1043 1133 1115 15 -12 -14 -17 -18 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 894 944 986 1014 1042 1065 1074 1090 1100 1154 1011 875 933 973 1006 1038 1059 1069 1086 1098 1143 1009 -19 -11 -13 -8 -4 -6 -5 -4 -2 -11 -2 Achieved Caculus Pre-calculus Trigonometry Algebra II Algebra I AP/Honors Courses * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 1176 1163 1048 1042 968 953 903 912 816 795 1151 1095 -13 -6 -15 9 -21 -56 H S Grade Point Average A+ (97-100) A (93-96) A- (90-92) B (80-89) C (70-79) D or below (<70) No Response * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 1216 1186 1143 1109 1076 1031 949 928 837 825 834 853 969 954 -30 -34 -45 -21 -12 19 -15 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 1181 1166 1045 1046 980 978 886 881 985 963 -15 1 -2 -5 -22 Family Income (in U.S . $) $0 - $20,000 $20,000 - $40,000 $40,000-60,000 $60,000-$80,000 $80,000-$100,000 $100,000-$120,000 $120,000-$140,000 $140,000-$160,000 $160,000-$200,000 M ore than $200,000 No Response 1 Highest Level of Math 2 High School Class Rank Top Tenth Second Tenth Second Fifth Final Three Fifths No Response Note: Due to rounding, numbers might not add up to 100%; Data for years previous to 2010 are not comparable. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 42 Performance of the 115 Public School Systems, Charter Schools, North Carolina School of the Arts, and North Carolina School of Science and Mathematic The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 43 Table 7. SAT Performance by Students in North Carolina's Public School Systems and Schools, 2011 Revised September 22, 2011 at 12:30 p.m. 2011 010 010 010 010 010 010 010 010 01B 01C 01D 020 020 030 030 040 040 040 040 040 050 050 060 060 06B 070 070 070 070 070 080 080 080 090 090 090 100 100 100 100 100 100 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 111 111 111 120 120 120 120 120 120 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 132 132 140 140 140 140 140 140 150 150 150 160 160 160 160 School System & School United States (All Students) North Carolina (All Students) NC School Of Science & Math NC School Of The Arts Greensboro Area Math Sci Ed Cr Alamance-Burlington 303 Alamance-Burlington Mid Colleg 324 Eastern Alamance High 348 Graham High 360 Hugh M Cummings High 388 Southern High 396 Walter M Williams High 400 Western Alamance High River Mill Academy Clover Garden The Hawbridge School Alexander County Sch 302 Alexander Central High Alleghany County Sch 304 Alleghany High Anson County Schools 304 Anson Early College High 305 Anson Challenge Academy 306 Anson High 700 Anson New Technology High Ashe County Schools 302 Ashe County High Avery County Schools 302 Avery County High Crossnore Academy Beaufort County Scho 310 Beaufort County Ed Tech Cntr 330 Northside High 339 Southside High 342 Washington High Bertie County School 312 Bertie High 700 Bertie Stem High Bladen County School 330 East Bladen High 368 West Bladen High Brunswick County Sch 307 Brunswick County Early College 308 Brunswick Learn Ctr 326 North Brunswick High 334 South Brunswick High 348 West Brunswick High Buncombe County Scho 303 Buncombe Community-East 304 A C Reynolds High 322 Buncombe County Early College 323 Buncombe County Middle College 336 Charles D Owen High 340 Clyde A Erwin High 352 Enka High 380 North Buncombe High 416 T C Roberson High Asheville City Schoo 302 Asheville High 700 Asheville High Of Inq & Life S Burke County Schools 310 Burke Middle College 314 East Burke High 318 Freedom High 346 Jimmy C. Draughn High 370 Robert L. Patton High Cabarrus County Scho 307 Cox Mill High School 310 Central Cabarrus High 314 Concord High 316 Jay M Robinson High 324 Mount Pleasant High 326 N W Cabarrus High 332 Hickory Ridge High 333 Cabarrus County Performance Le Kannapolis City Scho 304 A L Brown High Caldwell County Scho 305 Caldwell Career Cen Mid. Coll. 309 Caldwell Early College 348 Hibriten High 386 South Caldwell High 390 West Caldwell High Camden County School 304 Camden County High 700 Cam Tech High Carteret County Publ 313 East Carteret High 314 Croatan High 344 West Carteret High Notes: See footnotes on the last page of this file for detailed descriptions. # Tested 1647123 62149 331 100 1 779 10 146 86 67 150 153 167 33 11 5 142 142 48 48 159 43 1 76 39 116 116 79 79 10 215 3 43 58 111 118 76 42 146 71 75 326 43 1 85 103 94 966 1 154 25 5 117 114 148 157 245 173 164 9 412 32 81 123 64 112 1169 158 141 136 219 109 143 250 13 134 134 475 7 61 123 167 117 81 54 27 322 49 136 137 % Tested 50.0 67.0 NA NA NA 61.6 40.0 70.9 54.8 47.9 54.5 73.2 67.3 94.3 84.6 38.5 40.8 40.8 51.1 51.1 53.7 61.4 6.7 45.0 92.9 56.0 56.0 52.3 52.3 83.3 54.3 15.8 53.8 58.0 56.3 67.4 66.1 72.4 47.9 53.0 46.0 41.4 54.4 9.1 48.3 41.5 34.4 59.7 2.7 57.7 42.4 11.6 70.1 49.1 60.4 64.9 75.2 70.0 76.6 30.0 47.1 60.4 39.9 48.8 51.2 54.4 65.3 81.0 56.2 52.7 66.8 58.6 67.1 78.4 34.2 51.3 51.3 53.2 30.4 45.9 58.3 50.8 60.3 68.1 64.3 77.1 60.8 41.9 81.9 55.5 Math Score 514 508 690 563 * 499 483 517 463 438 485 509 530 482 499 490 488 488 490 490 436 497 * 389 463 522 522 502 502 405 485 * 493 478 489 410 388 449 454 449 458 489 522 * 453 493 504 536 * 559 552 524 528 501 513 542 551 528 527 539 514 503 543 502 522 506 522 524 503 516 541 517 520 524 472 473 473 505 463 526 493 528 476 479 491 456 527 502 531 533 The North Carolina SAT Report 44 CR Score1 497 493 649 577 * 467 452 480 439 406 460 477 493 466 502 564 467 467 481 481 427 487 * 391 433 483 483 509 509 372 457 * 463 438 468 387 373 411 411 399 423 475 506 * 441 487 479 519 * 546 558 592 511 470 500 517 535 535 533 578 476 480 486 473 471 474 497 495 474 502 516 496 498 492 508 465 465 477 476 514 469 487 450 480 489 463 519 509 527 515 Writing Score3 489 474 640 566 * 452 421 451 423 386 446 468 485 458 455 532 444 444 450 450 407 467 * 374 407 466 466 468 468 338 427 * 434 417 434 364 353 383 399 397 400 460 500 * 423 469 465 492 * 515 520 514 484 445 468 485 520 509 508 527 456 456 468 452 447 456 483 481 460 480 501 478 477 490 428 444 444 459 427 491 468 467 425 451 457 440 489 476 503 480 M+CR 2 1011 1001 1339 1140 * 966 935 997 902 844 945 986 1023 948 1001 1054 955 955 971 971 863 984 * 780 896 1005 1005 1011 1011 777 942 * 956 916 957 797 761 860 865 848 881 964 1028 * 894 980 983 1055 * 1105 1110 1116 1039 971 1013 1059 1086 1063 1060 1117 990 983 1029 975 993 980 1019 1019 977 1018 1057 1013 1018 1016 980 938 938 982 939 1040 962 1015 926 959 980 919 1046 1011 1058 1048 M+CR+W 3 1500 1475 1979 1706 * 1418 1356 1448 1325 1230 1391 1454 1508 1406 1456 1586 1399 1399 1421 1421 1270 1451 * 1154 1303 1471 1471 1479 1479 1115 1369 * 1390 1333 1391 1161 1114 1243 1264 1245 1281 1424 1528 * 1317 1449 1448 1547 * 1620 1630 1630 1523 1416 1481 1544 1606 1572 1568 1644 1446 1439 1497 1427 1440 1436 1502 1500 1437 1498 1558 1491 1495 1506 1408 1382 1382 1441 1366 1531 1430 1482 1351 1410 1437 1359 1535 1487 1561 1528 Table 7. SAT Performance by Students in North Carolina's Public School Systems and Schools, 2011 Revised September 22, 2011 at 12:30 p.m. 2011 16A 170 170 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 181 181 181 182 182 182 190 190 190 190 190 19B 200 200 200 200 200 200 210 210 220 220 230 230 230 230 230 240 240 240 240 240 241 241 250 250 250 250 250 260 260 260 260 260 260 260 260 260 260 260 260 260 260 260 270 270 280 280 280 280 290 290 290 290 290 290 290 290 290 291 291 292 292 300 300 300 School System & School United States (All Students) North Carolina (All Students) Cape Lookout Marine Caswell County Schoo 316 Bartlett Yancey High Catawba County Schoo 308 Bandys High 320 Bunker Hill High 325 Catawba Valley Early Coll Hi 340 Fred T Foard High 348 Maiden High 376 Saint Stephens High Hickory City Schools 318 Catawba Valley High 322 Hickory High Newton Conover City 316 Newton-Conover High 700 Newton-Conover Health/Sci Chatham County Schoo 310 Sage 316 Chatham Central High 336 Jordan Matthews High 342 Northwood High Woods Charter Cherokee County Scho 308 Andrews High 314 Hiwassee Dam High 322 Mountain Youth School 328 Murphy High 350 Tri-County Early College High Edenton-Chowan Schoo 312 John A Holmes High Clay County Schools 310 Hayesville High Cleveland County Sch 312 Burns High 324 Crest Senior High 350 Kings Mountain High 361 Shelby High Columbus County Scho 334 East Columbus High 371 South Columbus High 373 Southeastern Early College 380 West Columbus High Whiteville City Scho 316 Whiteville High Craven County School 314 Craven Early College High 340 Havelock High 356 New Bern High 372 West Craven High Cumberland County Sc 318 Jack Britt High 322 Douglas Byrd High 325 Cape Fear High 354 Cross Creek Early College 357 Gray's Creek High 359 E E Smith High 388 Massey Hill Classic Sch 408 Pine Forest High 411 Reid Ross Classical School 424 Seventy-First High 427 South View High 446 Terry Sanford High 455 Westover High 700 Howard Health Currituck County Sch 306 Currituck County High Dare County Schools 304 Cape Hatteras Secondary 316 Manteo High 330 First Flight High Davidson County Scho 308 Central Davidson High 314 Davidson Co Ext Day 315 Davidson Early College 324 East Davidson High 336 Ledford Senior High 348 North Davidson Sr High 365 South Davidson High 388 West Davidson High Lexington City Schoo 336 Lexington Sr High Thomasville City Sch 324 Thomasville High Davie County Schools 312 Davie High 314 Davie County Early College Hig Notes: See footnotes on the last page of this file for detailed descriptions. # Tested 1647123 62149 1 91 91 651 107 89 72 133 89 161 156 1 155 129 114 15 279 1 61 89 128 36 137 43 18 1 61 14 89 89 53 53 589 145 139 127 178 167 48 47 23 49 78 78 436 21 109 233 73 1803 241 134 154 45 143 109 69 173 56 141 172 201 130 35 153 153 269 27 73 169 668 100 3 25 108 135 206 22 69 83 83 95 95 199 170 29 % Tested 50.0 67.0 4.5 56.5 56.5 56.5 61.1 47.3 75.8 54.3 48.6 61.9 71.2 50.0 71.4 62.3 64.4 100.0 67.4 16.7 65.6 59.3 77.6 85.7 57.3 72.9 43.9 10.0 56.5 66.7 66.4 66.4 59.6 59.6 58.6 64.7 50.9 44.1 86.0 45.3 45.3 40.2 45.1 53.8 60.0 61.9 42.8 27.3 44.0 53.1 28.6 55.9 62.4 53.0 55.0 93.8 52.0 53.2 77.5 53.9 87.5 44.6 50.9 67.0 55.6 92.1 62.4 62.4 80.3 64.3 76.8 88.0 53.4 50.8 10.7 92.6 54.3 58.2 64.8 25.9 47.3 55.0 56.1 74.8 74.8 53.2 50.6 76.3 Math Score 514 508 * 452 452 518 526 496 517 525 501 530 536 * 536 502 505 477 494 * 483 479 511 556 484 456 527 * 482 532 457 457 524 524 500 492 508 535 474 467 466 476 490 449 468 468 507 499 513 504 508 476 517 441 498 478 473 445 471 474 480 438 470 522 421 460 511 511 520 534 513 520 510 493 * 562 500 512 521 476 505 454 454 441 441 523 523 523 The North Carolina SAT Report 45 CR Score1 497 493 * 437 437 490 500 458 505 488 455 514 514 * 514 477 473 510 478 * 448 461 505 584 484 445 523 * 487 541 439 439 494 494 470 462 476 496 453 440 421 446 491 430 444 444 489 494 496 485 487 469 502 426 480 480 474 422 507 471 497 439 469 503 415 454 494 494 500 527 477 506 488 473 * 560 468 501 495 462 476 445 445 425 425 508 508 508 Writing Score3 489 474 * 424 424 461 466 425 477 461 436 484 501 * 501 459 456 480 461 * 426 443 490 556 463 428 481 * 470 524 429 429 492 492 451 444 456 474 438 427 411 447 470 405 439 439 452 442 454 456 439 445 476 395 456 442 437 409 460 440 469 423 444 493 404 442 466 466 475 495 443 486 463 443 * 521 458 481 460 456 452 421 421 405 405 481 478 497 M+CR 2 1011 1001 * 889 889 1008 1026 954 1022 1013 956 1044 1050 * 1050 979 978 987 972 * 931 940 1016 1140 968 901 1050 * 969 1073 896 896 1018 1018 970 954 984 1031 927 907 887 922 981 879 912 912 996 993 1009 989 995 945 1019 867 978 958 947 867 978 945 977 877 939 1025 836 914 1005 1005 1020 1061 990 1026 998 966 * 1122 968 1013 1016 938 981 899 899 866 866 1031 1031 1031 M+CR+W 3 1500 1475 * 1313 1313 1469 1492 1379 1499 1474 1392 1528 1551 * 1551 1438 1434 1467 1433 * 1357 1383 1506 1696 1431 1329 1531 * 1439 1597 1325 1325 1510 1510 1421 1398 1440 1505 1365 1334 1298 1369 1451 1284 1351 1351 1448 1435 1463 1445 1434 1390 1495 1262 1434 1400 1384 1276 1438 1385 1446 1300 1383 1518 1240 1356 1471 1471 1495 1556 1433 1512 1461 1409 * 1643 1426 1494 1476 1394 1433 1320 1320 1271 1271 1512 1509 1528 Table 7. SAT Performance by Students in North Carolina's Public School Systems and Schools, 2011 Revised September 22, 2011 at 12:30 p.m. 2011 310 310 310 310 310 310 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 320 32D 330 330 330 330 330 340 340 340 340 340 340 340 340 340 340 340 340 340 340 340 340 340 34D 350 350 350 350 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 36B 370 370 380 380 390 390 390 390 390 390 400 400 400 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 School System & School United States (All Students) North Carolina (All Students) Duplin County School 338 Duplin Early College High 344 East Duplin High 352 James Kenan High 364 North Duplin Jr Sr 392 Wallace-Rose Hill High Durham Public School 309 Josephine Dobbs Clement Early 312 C E Jordan High 317 City Of Medicine Academy 322 Durham's Performance Learning 323 Durham School Of Arts 325 Hillside High 341 Lakeview School 353 Middle College High @dtcc 356 Northern High 365 Riverside High 368 Southern High 700 Souther School Of Engineering 701 Hillside New Tech High Kestrel Heights Scho Edgecombe County Pub 326 Edgecombe Early College High 328 North Edgecombe High 350 Southwest Edgecombe 358 Tarboro High Forsyth County Schoo 330 Carver High 362 Earlycollege At Forsyth 364 East Forsyth High 382 R B Glenn High 446 Middle College Forsyth 454 Mount Tabor High 460 North Forsyth High 486 Parkland High 495 Reagan High 496 Reynolds High 556 West Forsyth High 568 Winston-Salem Prep Academy 700 Sch Of Comp Tech At Atkins Hig 701 Sch Of Biot At Atkins High 702 Sch Of Pre-Engin At Atkins Hig 703 Jacket Academy At Carver Carter G Woodson Sch Franklin County Scho 308 Bunn High 321 Franklinton High 336 Louisburg High Gaston County School 310 Ashbrook High 336 Bessemer City High 360 Cherryville Sr High 390 East Gaston High 396 Forestview High 418 Highland School Of Technology 428 Hunter Huss High 470 North Gaston High 494 South Point High Piedmont Community C Gates County Schools 312 Gates County Sr High Graham County School 308 Robbinsville High Granville County Sch 322 Granville Central High 324 J F Webb High 700 J F Webb High Of Health Sci 704 South Granville Hi Of Heal Sci 705 South Granville High Of Busine Greene County School 308 Greene Central High 315 Greene Early College High Guilford County Scho 319 T Wingate Andrews High 326 Middle College High At Bennet 355 Dudley High 358 Eastern Guilford High 390 Gc Middle College High 391 Penn-Griffin School For The Ar 394 Grimsley High 395 Early College At Guilford 399 Gtcc East Middle College High 401 Gtcc Middle College High 406 High Point Central High 407 The Academy At High Point Cent 408 High Point Gtcc Mid Coll High 483 Middle College High At Nc A&t 484 Northeast High 489 Northern Guilford High 490 Northwest High 508 Walter Hines Page High Notes: See footnotes on the last page of this file for detailed descriptions. # Tested 1647123 62149 195 32 59 35 37 32 1545 82 325 29 12 125 167 1 36 250 291 111 34 82 32 213 32 28 83 70 2209 75 2 300 167 6 326 129 173 331 247 314 26 22 38 27 20 15 259 97 87 75 1136 156 54 54 150 219 125 91 76 211 22 57 57 43 43 300 60 71 48 51 70 82 68 14 3402 122 17 221 114 56 25 288 57 33 26 173 8 28 20 143 225 349 268 % Tested 50.0 67.0 43.5 78.0 35.1 43.8 55.2 34.8 73.1 100.0 79.7 80.6 37.5 88.0 67.9 9.1 78.3 72.3 73.1 47.6 65.4 95.3 74.4 45.1 64.0 37.3 39.7 51.1 66.1 64.1 NA 67.6 56.6 10.2 83.6 52.7 64.1 83.8 67.1 70.6 86.7 45.8 70.4 48.2 47.6 100.0 52.6 62.6 53.7 42.9 58.3 58.2 50.0 42.5 52.3 76.3 94.7 42.5 38.2 67.4 78.6 44.9 44.9 55.1 55.1 58.0 41.4 57.3 88.9 58.6 66.7 38.7 40.2 32.6 71.4 72.2 70.8 70.2 51.8 90.3 100.0 75.4 100.0 89.2 54.2 68.9 50.0 75.7 100.0 66.2 79.2 83.1 67.2 Math Score 514 508 462 438 515 403 474 439 476 485 529 410 390 534 420 * 529 464 494 390 410 422 432 468 515 440 462 464 506 416 * 500 481 450 544 445 443 548 526 542 424 474 408 393 406 405 487 506 485 464 495 481 462 474 500 503 536 453 518 495 503 476 476 511 511 478 461 488 488 489 469 433 435 426 493 422 372 404 464 456 548 541 660 488 480 486 483 461 394 437 528 561 515 The North Carolina SAT Report 46 CR Score1 497 493 447 441 487 397 447 431 475 469 532 426 435 538 415 * 531 450 491 393 397 439 456 437 480 384 435 440 493 402 * 489 474 485 526 448 432 526 518 528 414 455 411 359 399 371 471 485 475 447 480 466 441 466 474 485 526 459 478 487 510 458 458 476 476 458 458 457 457 469 451 419 413 449 484 406 373 391 452 499 556 539 638 481 489 470 428 471 405 430 519 545 515 Writing Score3 489 474 435 426 484 377 435 417 452 463 512 395 383 523 403 * 476 426 458 366 381 413 423 420 475 374 401 436 472 391 * 458 453 467 506 423 409 505 504 507 402 432 379 338 377 348 453 461 469 424 455 439 428 451 457 460 484 425 449 468 470 424 424 470 470 446 431 447 455 464 438 392 385 428 468 402 371 382 436 466 527 519 622 455 443 458 444 434 371 412 502 532 497 M+CR 2 1011 1001 909 879 1002 800 921 870 951 954 1061 836 825 1072 835 * 1060 914 985 783 807 861 888 905 995 824 897 904 999 818 * 989 955 935 1070 893 875 1074 1044 1070 838 929 819 752 805 776 958 991 960 911 975 947 903 940 974 988 1062 912 996 982 1013 934 934 987 987 936 919 945 945 958 920 852 848 875 977 828 745 795 916 955 1104 1080 1298 969 969 956 911 932 799 867 1047 1106 1030 M+CR+W 3 1500 1475 1344 1305 1486 1177 1356 1287 1403 1417 1573 1231 1208 1595 1238 * 1536 1340 1443 1149 1188 1274 1311 1325 1470 1198 1298 1340 1471 1209 * 1447 1408 1402 1576 1316 1284 1579 1548 1577 1240 1361 1198 1090 1182 1124 1411 1452 1429 1335 1430 1386 1331 1391 1431 1448 1546 1337 1445 1450 1483 1358 1358 1457 1457 1382 1350 1392 1400 1422 1358 1244 1233 1303 1445 1230 1116 1177 1352 1421 1631 1599 1920 1424 1412 1414 1355 1366 1170 1279 1549 1638 1527 Table 7. SAT Performance by Students in North Carolina's Public School Systems and Schools, 2011 Revised September 22, 2011 at 12:30 p.m. 2011 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 420 420 420 421 421 422 422 430 430 430 430 430 430 440 440 440 440 440 450 450 450 450 450 460 460 460 470 470 470 480 480 480 490 490 490 490 490 490 490 491 491 49E 500 500 500 500 510 510 510 510 510 510 510 510 510 520 520 530 530 530 530 540 540 540 540 540 550 550 550 550 550 55A 560 560 560 560 560 570 570 580 580 580 590 590 590 School System & School United States (All Students) North Carolina (All Students) 529 Lucy Ragsdale High 544 Ben L Smith High 545 Smith Academy 547 Southeast High 556 Southern High 562 Southwest High 589 P J Weaver Ed Center 595 Western High Halifax County Schoo 346 Northwest High 358 Southeast Halifax High Roanoke Rapids City 316 Roanoke Rapids High Weldon City Schools 700 Weldon Science Technology Engi Harnett County Schoo 345 Harnett County Alternative 346 Harnett Central High 371 Overhills High 378 Triton High 384 Western Harnett High Haywood County Schoo 326 Central Haywood High 346 Haywood Early College 378 Pisgah High 390 Tuscola High Henderson County Sch 316 East Henderson High 334 Hendersonville High 341 North Henderson High 352 West Henderson High Hertford County Scho 320 Hertford County High 340 Student Development Center Hoke County Schools 312 Hoke County High 443 Sandhoke Early College High Hyde County Schools 307 Mattamuskeet High 316 Ocracoke Iredell-Statesville 320 Collab Col Of Tech & Leadershi 335 Lake Norman High 346 North Iredell High 354 Statesville High 362 South Iredell High 380 West Iredell High Mooresville City Sch 312 Mooresville Sr High Pine Lake Preparator Jackson County Schoo 302 Blue Ridge Virtual Early Colle 323 Jackson County Early College 340 Smoky Mountain High Johnston County Scho 324 Clayton High 357 Johnston Middle College 367 Johnston County Early College 368 North Johnston High 376 Princeton High 399 Smithfield-Selma High 402 South Johnston High 406 West Johnston High Jones County Schools 320 Jones Senior High Lee County Schools 335 Lee Early College 336 Lee County Sr High 343 Southern Lee Hgih Lenoir County Public 315 Kinston High 317 Lenoir County Early College Hi 324 North Lenoir High 336 South Lenoir High Lincoln County Schoo 320 East Lincoln High 332 Lincolnton High 344 North Lincoln High 368 West Lincoln High Lincoln Charter Scho Macon County Schools 320 Franklin High 324 Highlands School 329 Macon County Early College Hig 332 Nantahala School Madison County Schoo 318 Madison High Martin County School 344 Roanoke High 368 Williamston High Mcdowell County Scho 328 Mcdowell Early College 330 Mcdowell High Notes: See footnotes on the last page of this file for detailed descriptions. # Tested 1647123 62149 230 144 59 206 129 214 46 201 124 73 51 119 119 58 58 584 1 154 152 162 115 236 1 10 93 132 451 102 119 95 135 142 141 1 182 152 30 24 17 7 847 34 374 123 120 109 87 278 278 32 98 6 3 89 867 257 20 2 65 43 137 73 270 59 59 313 33 148 132 270 98 11 102 59 449 102 93 152 102 51 151 116 16 13 6 58 58 101 37 64 170 25 145 % Tested 50.0 67.0 78.8 56.5 96.7 73.6 58.4 69.7 92.0 74.7 44.3 43.5 45.5 61.3 61.3 81.7 81.7 53.8 9.1 56.4 50.8 58.3 51.3 44.2 1.9 20.8 46.3 56.7 55.2 50.7 70.0 51.9 54.7 58.0 63.5 4.3 41.6 42.6 44.8 53.3 47.2 77.8 60.4 54.0 89.5 45.9 56.3 53.7 43.5 70.6 70.6 100.0 47.1 37.5 16.7 57.8 49.8 60.5 35.1 * 42.2 40.6 44.1 30.3 60.9 64.8 64.8 56.2 39.8 59.4 61.4 42.9 50.3 28.2 48.3 36.6 58.7 56.4 47.4 71.7 58.6 98.1 57.2 60.1 57.1 50.0 75.0 39.2 39.5 46.8 39.4 52.5 42.8 53.2 41.4 Math Score 514 508 510 409 452 478 463 494 538 500 399 416 375 464 464 392 392 472 * 484 455 474 477 535 * 509 512 553 522 519 531 499 534 412 412 * 451 440 509 458 429 529 524 491 550 527 500 485 506 506 506 550 513 480 * 517 517 520 536 * 522 530 483 528 523 467 467 497 507 501 490 468 438 455 472 515 513 520 489 532 498 497 505 493 542 537 558 510 510 474 465 479 495 482 497 The North Carolina SAT Report 47 CR Score1 497 493 492 398 440 474 448 480 555 494 390 393 386 465 465 341 341 461 * 476 462 447 461 511 * 542 480 530 518 509 531 503 524 393 392 * 441 431 492 453 417 540 502 523 528 494 489 459 466 483 483 532 495 435 * 498 492 494 548 * 464 511 475 495 497 439 439 476 505 480 465 444 404 463 452 494 478 481 475 492 458 502 494 484 511 564 498 498 498 441 420 453 477 488 475 Writing Score3 489 474 469 378 413 456 432 468 530 485 386 394 375 450 450 338 338 440 * 452 442 433 433 494 * 486 471 510 492 482 498 487 498 377 377 * 425 415 476 425 393 503 480 513 505 473 465 434 446 468 468 513 472 435 * 475 470 477 508 * 458 481 452 473 470 420 420 448 475 451 437 420 394 409 419 469 456 457 450 478 428 475 464 454 479 515 495 461 461 418 404 426 460 462 460 M+CR 2 1011 1001 1002 807 892 952 911 974 1093 994 789 809 761 929 929 733 733 933 * 960 917 921 938 1046 * 1051 992 1083 1040 1028 1062 1002 1058 805 804 * 892 871 1001 911 846 1069 1026 1014 1078 1021 989 944 972 989 989 1082 1008 915 * 1015 1009 1014 1084 * 986 1041 958 1023 1020 906 906 973 1012 981 955 912 842 918 924 1009 991 1001 964 1024 956 999 999 977 1053 1101 1056 1008 1008 915 885 932 972 970 972 M+CR+W 3 1500 1475 1471 1185 1305 1408 1343 1442 1623 1479 1175 1203 1136 1379 1379 1071 1071 1373 * 1412 1359 1354 1371 1540 * 1537 1463 1593 1532 1510 1560 1489 1556 1182 1181 * 1317 1286 1477 1336 1239 1572 1506 1527 1583 1494 1454 1378 1418 1457 1457 1595 1480 1350 * 1490 1479 1491 1592 * 1444 1522 1410 1496 1490 1326 1326 1421 1487 1432 1392 1332 1236 1327 1343 1478 1447 1458 1414 1502 1384 1474 1463 1431 1532 1616 1551 1469 1469 1333 1289 1358 1432 1432 1432 Table 7. SAT Performance by Students in North Carolina's Public School Systems and Schools, 2011 Revised September 22, 2011 at 12:30 p.m. 2011 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 60C 60D 60G 60H 610 610 620 620 620 630 630 630 630 640 640 640 640 640 640 64A 650 650 650 650 650 650 650 650 660 660 660 66A 670 670 670 670 670 670 670 670 680 680 680 681 681 681 681 681 68N 690 690 700 700 700 710 710 710 School System & School United States (All Students) North Carolina (All Students) Charlotte-Mecklenbur 302 Ardrey Kell High 334 Cato Middle College High 361 David W. Butler High 364 Mary G. Davis Military & Globa 376 E E Waddell High 377 East Mecklenburg High 386 Hawthorne High/Taps 405 Harding Univ High 415 Hopewell High 426 Independence High 439 Turning Point Academy 445 Mallard Creek High 466 Myers Park High 480 North Mecklenburg High 482 Northwest High 496 Phillip O Berry High 498 Performance Learning Center 508 Providence High 535 South Mecklenburg High 576 West Charlotte High 579 West Mecklenburg High 592 Zebulon B. Vance High 690 Math & Science High At Garinge 691 Leadership & Pub Ser High At G 692 Finance School At Garinger 693 Renaissance School At Olympic 695 Int Studies & Global Economics 696 Int Business & Communication S 697 Biotechnology, Health, & Pub A 698 New Technology High At Garinge 699 Int Studies School Of Garinger Kennedy Charter Lake Norman Charter Queen's Grant Commun Crossroads Charter H Mitchell County Scho 334 Mitchell High Montgomery County Sc 316 East Montgomery High 340 West Montgomery High Moore County Schools 332 North Moore High 336 Pinecrest High 360 Union Pines High Nash-Rocky Mount Sch 346 Nash Central High 347 Nrm Early College High 350 Northern Nash High 361 Rocky Mount High 364 Southern Nash Sr High Rocky Mount Preparat New Hanover County S 326 Emsley A Laney High 327 Eugene Ashley High 340 Isaac Bear Middle College High 342 John T Hoggard High 352 New Hanover High 355 Mary S. Moseley Perf Learning 394 Wilmington Early College High Northampton County S 336 Northampton High-East 700 Northampton County High Schoo Gaston Prep Academy4 Onslow County School 320 Dixon High 324 Jacksonville High 333 Northside High School 340 Richlands High 344 Southwest High 352 Swansboro High 364 White Oak High Orange County School 310 Cedar Ridge Hs 332 Orange Senior High Chapel Hill-Carrboro 305 Carbaro High School 308 Chapel Hill High 314 East Chapel Hill High 338 Phoenix Academy High Pace Academy Pamlico County Schoo 320 Pamlico County High Elizabeth City-Pasqu 317 Northeastern High 319 Pasquotank County High Pender County School 321 Heide Trask High 326 Pender High Notes: See footnotes on the last page of this file for detailed descriptions. # Tested 1647123 62149 5240 404 58 386 14 61 254 22 177 360 251 2 367 507 390 116 208 12 443 298 164 176 205 34 25 25 46 51 53 68 38 25 13 106 50 15 79 79 110 56 54 468 58 294 116 577 126 48 165 134 104 32 1013 214 188 50 314 232 3 12 124 63 61 % Tested 50.0 67.0 68.5 90.0 100.0 68.3 100.0 39.4 68.8 30.6 82.7 68.2 51.0 10.5 81.0 87.9 81.9 84.1 75.1 23.5 95.9 76.2 50.9 53.0 52.6 50.0 37.3 35.2 63.0 63.0 59.6 85.0 50.7 37.9 28.9 99.1 82.0 22.4 62.2 62.2 43.3 52.3 47.8 58.4 49.6 68.2 46.4 51.9 50.2 81.4 55.9 55.4 40.0 68.1 65.8 59.0 61.6 86.2 76.0 71.2 12.5 35.3 79.5 69.2 98.4 Math Score 514 508 507 564 525 528 450 435 507 353 477 499 456 * 488 571 537 477 461 528 582 525 426 437 441 420 366 416 468 447 431 475 439 437 320 530 516 353 485 485 446 417 477 521 490 530 512 485 470 466 487 493 499 447 524 494 523 559 555 506 * 472 403 409 396 CR Score1 497 493 495 539 504 507 439 424 492 381 461 490 445 * 484 561 524 517 456 583 561 513 420 425 433 396 372 383 474 443 410 460 416 408 328 521 511 352 494 494 418 418 419 504 455 518 495 460 447 470 468 456 464 460 506 481 512 548 527 491 * 488 374 375 373 Writing Score3 489 474 480 534 486 492 416 403 476 360 442 473 436 * 475 540 512 493 440 553 550 496 397 408 416 380 364 357 444 418 408 430 398 412 320 506 497 347 447 447 417 401 434 481 429 497 468 438 418 446 442 444 442 411 483 466 486 514 504 464 * 448 370 380 360 M+CR 2 1011 1001 1002 1103 1029 1035 889 859 999 734 938 989 901 * 972 1132 1061 994 917 1111 1143 1038 846 862 874 816 738 799 942 890 841 935 855 845 648 1051 1027 705 979 979 864 835 896 1025 945 1048 1007 945 917 936 955 949 963 907 1030 975 1035 1107 1082 997 * 960 777 784 769 M+CR+W 3 1500 1475 1482 1637 1515 1527 1305 1262 1475 1094 1380 1462 1337 * 1447 1672 1573 1487 1357 1664 1693 1534 1243 1270 1290 1196 1102 1156 1386 1308 1249 1365 1253 1257 968 1557 1524 1052 1426 1426 1281 1236 1330 1506 1374 1545 1475 1383 1335 1382 1397 1393 1405 1318 1513 1441 1521 1621 1586 1461 * 1408 1147 1164 1129 785 73 154 100 100 88 100 170 313 159 154 714 154 251 306 3 1 41 41 233 142 91 318 42 91 61.3 54.1 77.0 52.6 54.9 62.4 54.9 68.0 74.0 82.0 67.5 85.9 77.4 88.7 91.3 23.1 2.3 43.2 43.2 58.0 66.0 50.6 54.1 33.1 61.1 497 483 501 464 513 471 530 505 523 533 513 596 576 597 607 * * 526 526 464 463 466 489 461 459 479 480 485 457 489 458 504 478 520 528 511 586 585 580 593 * * 494 494 456 458 454 480 446 437 454 459 457 432 459 433 475 459 498 516 480 568 572 560 574 * * 454 454 432 434 428 456 413 418 976 963 986 921 1002 929 1034 983 1043 1061 1024 1182 1161 1177 1200 * * 1020 1020 920 921 920 969 907 896 1430 1422 1443 1353 1461 1362 1509 1442 1541 1577 1504 1750 1733 1737 1774 * * 1474 1474 1352 1355 1348 1425 1320 1314 The North Carolina SAT Report 48 Table 7. SAT Performance by Students in North Carolina's Public School Systems and Schools, 2011 Revised September 22, 2011 at 12:30 p.m. 2011 710 710 720 720 730 730 740 740 740 740 740 740 740 750 750 750 760 760 760 760 760 760 760 760 761 761 770 770 770 780 780 780 780 780 780 780 780 790 790 790 790 790 800 800 800 800 800 800 800 800 810 810 810 810 810 810 81A 820 820 820 820 820 820 821 821 830 830 830 830 830 830 830 840 840 840 840 840 840 84B 850 850 850 850 860 860 860 860 860 861 861 862 862 870 870 880 880 880 890 890 School System & School United States (All Students) North Carolina (All Students) 327 Pender Early College High 342 Topsail High Perquimans County Sc 316 Perquimans Co High Person County School 352 Person High Pitt County Schools 309 Ayden-Grifton High 333 D H Conley High 344 Farmville Central High 366 J H Rose High 374 North Pitt High 388 South Central High Polk County Schools 317 Polk Co. Virtual Early College 318 Polk County High Randolph County Scho 318 Eastern Randolph High 339 Providence Grove High 348 Randleman High 354 Randolph Early College High 358 Southwestern High 380 Trinity High 388 Wheatmore High Asheboro City School 304 Asheboro High Richmond County Scho 348 Richmond Senior High 349 Richmond Early College High Public Schools Of Ro 325 Fairmont High 342 Lumberton Senior High 385 Robeson County Early College 391 Red Springs High 401 Saint Pauls High 402 South Robeson High 420 Purnell Swett High Rockingham County Sc 314 Dalton Mcmichael High 354 John M Morehead High 366 Reidsville High 378 Rockingham Co High Rowan-Salisbury Scho 340 East Rowan High 361 Jesse C. Carson High 376 North Rowan High 394 Rowan County Early College 396 Salisbury High 400 South Rowan High 408 West Rowan High Rutherford County Sc 324 Chase High 340 East Rutherford High 384 R S Central 385 Rutherford County Early Col Hi 386 Rutherford Opportunity Center Thomas Jefferson Cla Sampson County Schoo 324 Sampson Early College High 348 Hobbton High 349 Lakewood High 352 Midway High 388 Union High Clinton City Schools 308 Clinton High Scotland County Scho 316 East Laurinburg Alternative 348 Scotland Early College High 700 Scotland High Of Health Sci 702 Scotland High Sch Of Visual & 704 Scotland High School Of Leader 705 Scotland High School Of Math Stanly County School 302 Albemarle High 332 North Stanly High 356 South Stanly High 361 Stanly Early College High Scho 368 West Stanly High Gray Stone Day Stokes County School 332 N Stokes Mid/High 352 South Stokes High 358 West Stokes High Surry County Schools 316 East Surry High 336 North Surry High 352 Surry Central High 354 Surry Early College Hs Design Elkin City Schools 308 Elkin High Mount Airy City Scho 312 Mount Airy High Swain County Schools 314 Swain County High Transylvania County 308 Brevard High 328 Rosman Middle/High Tyrrell County Schoo 304 Columbia High Notes: See footnotes on the last page of this file for detailed descriptions. # Tested 1647123 62149 32 153 68 68 166 166 806 48 187 83 221 81 186 105 9 96 548 73 91 82 54 97 78 73 190 190 162 157 5 536 57 195 25 46 36 41 136 431 107 112 87 125 676 135 139 59 1 120 87 135 285 67 102 88 27 1 56 241 42 45 36 59 59 86 86 202 1 12 58 43 50 38 339 80 77 35 39 108 66 213 48 65 100 224 68 71 58 27 58 58 58 58 46 46 141 106 35 15 15 % Tested 50.0 67.0 45.7 63.2 54.0 54.0 55.1 55.1 62.3 44.4 70.6 50.3 70.4 45.3 71.0 62.1 69.2 61.5 49.9 49.3 58.3 49.4 63.5 41.5 51.7 46.2 78.8 78.8 33.5 37.8 16.7 37.9 47.9 42.6 39.1 31.1 21.4 38.3 38.9 55.2 56.6 56.6 50.3 57.6 51.9 46.9 51.7 50.0 * 63.5 45.8 56.7 51.7 42.9 75.0 47.8 75.0 2.6 100.0 49.1 51.9 43.7 44.4 49.6 55.1 52.8 52.8 63.9 7.7 54.5 77.3 62.3 66.7 61.3 57.0 74.1 54.2 42.7 84.8 51.7 100.0 48.5 50.5 49.6 47.8 40.3 51.9 38.8 42.6 25.5 69.9 69.9 54.7 54.7 40.4 41.4 61.8 72.1 53.8 45.5 45.5 Math Score 514 508 467 519 494 494 476 476 506 451 525 492 548 437 488 508 449 513 504 485 516 497 516 509 501 505 479 479 452 449 558 450 435 454 495 415 470 410 459 487 487 481 464 508 495 514 483 480 * 513 507 471 481 471 460 496 535 * 535 469 487 467 439 489 458 477 477 458 * 489 445 444 443 504 495 448 484 538 494 524 552 499 493 499 501 516 530 508 512 510 521 521 527 527 473 473 516 525 489 443 443 The North Carolina SAT Report 49 CR Score1 497 493 498 511 452 452 463 463 484 444 499 463 529 421 463 487 448 491 478 451 487 487 504 487 461 472 461 461 437 434 518 419 408 437 471 387 426 371 411 471 475 469 442 489 474 494 466 448 * 491 475 455 467 451 443 489 527 * 533 449 477 452 428 454 436 463 463 429 * 468 416 437 408 455 465 425 457 494 471 490 564 477 475 472 482 486 495 469 473 537 507 507 487 487 487 487 502 511 476 423 423 Writing Score3 489 474 477 485 435 435 437 437 460 415 470 437 512 397 437 459 433 461 459 432 461 463 487 461 459 457 444 444 421 419 470 405 401 423 449 384 402 349 398 456 461 460 423 472 453 465 445 442 * 476 462 428 452 435 434 472 508 * 509 430 438 438 404 432 434 456 456 418 * 449 421 413 402 431 442 409 435 446 450 468 545 453 441 453 459 465 469 456 444 520 478 478 473 473 461 461 469 475 449 396 396 M+CR 2 1011 1001 965 1030 946 946 939 939 990 895 1024 955 1077 858 951 995 897 1004 982 936 1003 984 1020 996 962 977 940 940 889 883 1076 869 843 891 966 802 896 781 870 958 962 950 906 997 969 1008 949 928 * 1004 982 926 948 922 903 985 1062 * 1068 918 964 919 867 943 894 940 940 887 * 957 861 881 851 959 960 873 941 1032 965 1014 1116 976 968 971 983 1002 1025 977 985 1047 1028 1028 1014 1014 960 960 1018 1036 965 866 866 M+CR+W 3 1500 1475 1442 1515 1381 1381 1376 1376 1450 1310 1494 1392 1589 1255 1388 1454 1330 1465 1441 1368 1464 1447 1507 1457 1421 1434 1384 1384 1310 1302 1546 1274 1244 1314 1415 1186 1298 1130 1268 1414 1423 1410 1329 1469 1422 1473 1394 1370 * 1480 1444 1354 1400 1357 1337 1457 1570 * 1577 1348 1402 1357 1271 1375 1328 1396 1396 1305 * 1406 1282 1294 1253 1390 1402 1282 1376 1478 1415 1482 1661 1429 1409 1424 1442 1467 1494 1433 1429 1567 1506 1506 1487 1487 1421 1421 1487 1511 1414 1262 1262 Table 7. SAT Performance by Students in North Carolina's Public School Systems and Schools, 2011 Revised September 22, 2011 at 12:30 p.m. 2011 900 900 900 900 900 900 900 900 900 900 900 900 900 90A 910 910 910 910 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 920 92F 92G 92K 92P 930 930 930 93A 940 940 940 950 950 960 960 960 960 960 960 960 960 960 970 970 970 970 970 980 980 980 980 990 990 990 990 995 995 School System & School United States (All Students) North Carolina (All Students) Union County Public 311 Cuthbertson High 316 Forest Hills High 336 Monroe High 342 Porter Ridge High 344 Parkwood High 348 Piedmont High 360 Sun Valley High 366 Centralacademy Of Technology 366 Union Co Career Cntr 367 Union County Early College Hig 377 Weddington High 393 Marvin Ridge High Union Academy Vance County Schools 364 Southern Vance High 368 Western Vance High 370 Northern Vance High Wake County Schools 316 Apex High 318 Athens Drive High 324 Longview School 348 Needham Broughton High 368 Cary High 412 William G Enloe High 428 Fuquay-Varina High 436 Garner High 441 Green Hope High 455 Holly Springs High 466 Knightdale High 473 Leesville Road High 495 Middle Creek High 500 Millbrook High 526 Panter Creek High School 528 Phillips High 552 Sanderson High 562 Southeast Raleigh High 583 Wake Early College Of Health A 588 Wake F-Rolesville High 595 Wakefield High 700 East Wake Health Science 701 East Wake School Of Integrated 702 East Wake School Of Arts Ed & 703 East Wake School Of Engineerin Franklin Academy East Wake Academy Raleigh Charter High Southern Wake Academ Warren County School 352 Warren County High 700 Warren New Tech High Haliwa-Saponi Tribal Washington County Sc 308 Creswell High 316 Plymouth High Watauga County Schoo 336 Watauga High Wayne County Public 324 Charles B Aycock High 330 Eastern Wayne High 335 Goldsboro High 372 Rosewood High 380 Southern Wayne High 386 Spring Creek High 490 Wayne Early/Middle College 700 Wayne School Of Engineering At Wilkes County School 320 East Wilkes High 356 North Wilkes High 388 West Wilkes High 390 Wilkes Central High Wilson County School 318 Beddingfield High 336 Fike High 342 Hunt High Yadkin County School 322 Forbush High 326 Starmount High 332 Yadkin Early College Yancey County School 330 Mountain Heritage High # Tested 1647123 62149 1635 140 91 77 223 116 143 166 129 1 52 216 281 56 200 95 1 104 6577 468 315 2 401 289 495 234 301 445 322 221 463 275 358 461 5 276 277 50 302 517 33 25 20 22 63 49 134 10 117 60 57 8 71 16 55 216 216 567 125 123 58 47 87 47 40 40 268 49 44 59 116 396 84 156 156 190 105 70 15 72 72 % Tested 50.0 67.0 68.7 82.8 46.2 55.8 70.1 58.6 65.3 56.3 72.1 0.6 73.2 84.7 94.3 94.9 46.5 53.7 4.3 45.2 75.9 88.6 76.1 20.0 83.5 67.7 80.5 61.4 65.6 93.1 79.1 64.2 82.7 78.6 71.3 88.0 8.8 71.9 74.9 89.3 71.7 87.5 45.8 34.2 22.0 29.3 96.9 87.5 100.0 45.5 74.1 60.0 98.3 100.0 51.4 50.0 51.9 79.1 79.1 48.0 49.4 53.5 41.4 42.0 43.1 46.5 69.0 69.0 50.3 49.5 35.5 45.0 64.8 54.2 42.9 55.7 61.4 48.7 52.8 44.6 45.5 51.1 51.1 Math Score 514 508 524 528 469 404 517 505 518 523 536 * 549 549 561 537 448 444 * 453 544 587 568 * 547 554 580 538 499 593 531 468 562 536 529 564 362 535 486 496 515 523 472 465 483 512 535 476 629 454 419 402 437 440 424 438 420 544 544 487 499 500 397 489 465 495 556 505 521 512 519 532 519 493 487 502 487 512 516 510 499 538 538 1 CR Score1 497 493 503 508 434 393 497 487 483 500 513 * 528 545 532 513 418 403 * 432 521 539 534 * 538 535 574 509 473 550 514 463 536 520 511 543 332 516 466 506 502 505 415 439 466 461 541 492 625 507 408 379 439 434 405 420 401 540 540 463 469 467 383 486 449 463 536 472 498 507 500 494 495 468 445 474 474 484 481 486 493 504 504 Writing Score3 489 474 491 506 427 378 484 485 455 497 495 * 515 523 528 502 405 399 * 412 503 519 521 * 521 499 556 487 447 544 493 437 521 501 497 530 314 495 445 500 478 486 426 406 428 437 514 483 607 469 399 376 424 416 398 408 395 506 506 441 444 453 367 454 425 441 514 443 473 486 474 471 469 449 429 461 449 462 461 463 469 483 483 M+CR 2 1011 1001 1027 1036 903 797 1014 992 1001 1023 1049 * 1077 1094 1093 1050 866 847 * 885 1065 1126 1102 * 1085 1089 1154 1047 972 1143 1045 931 1098 1056 1040 1107 694 1051 952 1002 1017 1028 887 904 949 973 1076 968 1254 961 827 781 876 874 829 858 821 1084 1084 950 968 967 780 975 914 958 1092 977 1019 1019 1019 1026 1014 961 932 976 961 996 997 996 992 1042 1042 M+CR+W 3 1500 1475 1518 1542 1330 1175 1498 1477 1456 1520 1544 * 1592 1617 1621 1552 1271 1246 * 1297 1568 1645 1623 * 1606 1588 1710 1534 1419 1687 1538 1368 1619 1557 1537 1637 1008 1546 1397 1502 1495 1514 1313 1310 1377 1410 1590 1451 1861 1430 1226 1157 1300 1290 1227 1266 1216 1590 1590 1391 1412 1420 1147 1429 1339 1399 1606 1420 1492 1505 1493 1497 1483 1410 1361 1437 1410 1458 1458 1459 1461 1525 1525 CR=Critical Reading; 2M+CR=Math + Critical Reading;3M+CR+W=Math+Critical Reading+Writing. The scores for Gaston College Preparatory were unavailable at the time of posting. Note: United States and North Carolina totals include all schools (public and non-public). Percent tested is the number of students taking the SAT divided by the 8th month 12th grade membership; An asterisk (*) indicates that there were fewer than five test-takers. SPECIAL NOTICE: Only 2011 SAT results are reported for schools and LEAs because the College Board changed its rules for reporting SAT scores. In 2010, the College Board began including students in its cohort who took the SAT through March and students who took it through June, but only the scores for students who took the test through March were reported, to be consistent with previous years. Scores reported by the College Board in 2011 included all test-takers through June, and are therefore not comparable with scores from previous years. Adjusted scores for schools and systems dating back to 2007 that include all students who tested through June will be provided at a later date. See theSpecial Notice on Page 7 for more details. 4 Notes: See footnotes on the last page of this file for detailed descriptions. The North Carolina SAT Report 50 Table 8. Distribution of North Carolina's Public School Systems by Mean Total SAT Scores (Critical Reading + Mathematics), 2010-2011 S core S chool S ystem 1340 NC School Of Science & M ath ... 1260 Raleigh Charter High ... 1190 ... 1140 ... Chapel Hill-Carrboro 1120 ... Gray Stone Day 1090 Pine Lake Preparator, Watauga County School 1080 1070 1060 1050 Franklin Academy Asheville City Schoo, Thomas Jefferson Cla, Wake County Schools Buncombe County Scho, Lake Norman Charter, The Hawbridge School Carteret County Publ, Haywood County Schoo, Hickory City Schools, Orange County School, Union Academy, Yancey County School Davie County Schools, Henderson County Sch Elkin City Schools, Iredell-Statesville, M oore County Schools, New Hanover County S, Queen's Grant Commun, Union County Public Avery County Schools, Cabarrus County Scho, Clay County Schools, Dare County Schools, M ount Airy City Scho, Pamlico County Schoo, Piedmont Community C, Transylvania County, Wilkes County School Ashe County Schools, Catawba County Schoo, Charlotte-M ecklenbur, Clover Garden, Currituck County Sch, Jackson County Schoo, Johnston County Scho, M adison County Schoo, Surry County Schools Craven County School, Davidson County Scho, Forsyth County Schoo, Lincoln Charter Scho, Lincoln County Schoo, M acon County Schools, Polk County Schools, Yadkin County School Burke County Schools, Caldwell County Scho, Graham County School, M ooresville City Sch, Pitt County Schools, Randolph County Scho Alleghany County Sch, Chatham County Schoo, Gaston County School, Guilford County Scho, Lee County Schools, M cdowell County Scho, M itchell County Scho, Newton Conover City, Onslow County School Brunswick County Sch, Cherokee County Scho, Cleveland County Sch, East Wake Academy, Pender County School, Rowan-Salisbury Scho, Southern Wake Academ, Wilson County School Alexander County Sch, Camden County School, Durham Public School, Franklin County Scho, Rockingham County Sc, Stanly County School, Swain County Schools Beaufort County Scho, Cumberland County Sc, Nash-Rocky M ount Sch, Perquimans County Sc, River M ill Academy, Rutherford County Sc, Wayne County Public Asheboro City School, Clinton City Schools, Gates County Schools, Granville County Sch, Harnett County Schoo, Kannapolis City Scho, Person County School Roanoke Rapids City Elizabeth City-Pasqu, Hyde County Schools, Lenoir County Public, M artin County School, Sampson County Schoo, Whiteville City Scho Columbus County Scho, Duplin County School, Edgecombe County Pub, Jones County Schools, Rocky M ount Preparat Edenton-Chowan Schoo, Hoke County Schools, Lexington City Schoo Caswell County Schoo, Kestrel Heights Scho, Richmond County Scho, Scotland County Scho Haliwa-Saponi Tribal Anson County Schools, Bladen County School, M ontgomery County Sc, Public Schools Of Robeson, Thomasville City Sch, Tyrrell County Schoo, Vance County Schools Greene County School 1040 1030 2011 United States (1011) 2011 North Carolina (1001) 2011 Southeast (988) NC School Of The Arts, Woods Charter 1020 1010 1000 990 980 970 960 950 940 930 920 910 900 890 880 870 860 ... 830 ... 810 800 790 780 ... Warren County School, Washington County Sc Hertford County Scho Bertie County School Halifax County Schoo Carter G Woodson Sch, Crossnore Academy, Northampton County S 740 ... 710 ... Weldon City Schools 650 *** Kennedy Charter Cape Lookout M arine, Greensboro Area M ath Sci Ed Cr, Pace Academy Crossroads Charter H United States, North Carolina, and Southeast total scores include both public and non-public schools. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 51 Performance of the Fifty States The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 52 Table 9. Mean Critical Reading (CR), Mathematics (M), Writing (W), CR + M, and CR + M + W Scores and Percent Tested by State, 2010-2011 Percent State Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming United States 1 Tested 8% 52% 28% 5% 53% 19% 87% 74% 79% 64% 80% 64% 20% 5% 68% 3% 7% 6% 8% 93% 74% 89% 5% 7% 4% 5% 26% 5% 47% 77% 78% 12% 89% 67% 3% 21% 6% 56% 73% 68% 70% 4% 10% 58% 6% 67% 71% 57% 17% 5% 5% 50% Critical Reading (CR) Mean Mathematics (M) Mean Writing (W) Mean CR+M CR+M+ W 546 515 517 568 499 570 509 489 469 487 485 479 542 599 493 596 580 576 555 469 499 513 583 593 564 592 539 585 494 523 495 548 485 493 586 539 571 520 493 495 482 584 575 479 563 515 512 523 514 590 572 497 541 511 523 570 515 573 513 490 457 489 487 500 539 617 501 606 591 572 550 469 502 527 604 608 543 593 537 591 496 525 516 541 499 508 612 545 565 521 501 493 490 591 568 502 559 518 509 529 501 602 569 514 536 487 499 554 499 556 513 476 459 471 473 469 517 591 475 575 563 563 546 453 491 509 573 577 553 579 516 569 470 511 497 529 476 474 561 522 547 499 479 489 464 562 567 465 545 505 495 508 497 575 551 489 1087 1026 1040 1138 1014 1143 1022 979 926 976 972 979 1081 1216 994 1202 1171 1148 1105 938 1001 1040 1187 1201 1107 1185 1076 1176 990 1048 1011 1089 984 1001 1198 1084 1136 1041 994 988 972 1175 1143 981 1122 1033 1021 1052 1015 1192 1141 1011 1623 1513 1539 1692 1513 1699 1535 1455 1385 1447 1445 1448 1598 1807 1469 1777 1734 1711 1651 1391 1492 1549 1760 1778 1660 1764 1592 1745 1460 1559 1508 1618 1460 1475 1759 1606 1683 1540 1473 1477 1436 1737 1710 1446 1667 1538 1516 1560 1512 1767 1692 1500 1 The percent of high school graduates tested is based upon the recently revised projection of high school graduates in 2011 by the Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education (WICHE), and the number of students in the class of 2011 who took the SAT Reasoning Test in each state. Updated projections make it inappropriate to compare percentages for any given year with those of other years. SOURCE: "Knocking at the College Door: Projections of High School Graduates by State and Race/Ethnicity, 1992-2022," Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education (WICHE), March 2008. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 53 Table 10. Change in Mean Total SAT Scores [Critical Reading (CR) + Mathematics (M)] by State, 1990-2011 Percent 1 Tested 2011 State Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming United States 8% 52% 28% 5% 53% 19% 87% 74% 79% 64% 80% 64% 20% 5% 68% 3% 7% 6% 8% 93% 74% 89% 5% 7% 4% 5% 26% 5% 47% 77% 78% 12% 89% 67% 3% 21% 6% 56% 73% 68% 70% 4% 10% 58% 6% 67% 71% 57% 17% 5% 5% 50% Change from CR+M 1990 CR+M 2011 1990 to 2011 1079 1015 1041 1077 1002 1067 1002 1006 950 988 951 985 1066 1089 972 1172 1129 1089 1088 991 1008 1001 1063 1110 1090 1089 1082 1121 1022 1028 993 1100 985 948 1157 1048 1095 1024 987 986 942 1150 1102 979 1121 1000 997 1024 1034 1111 1072 1001 1087 1026 1040 1138 1014 1143 1022 979 8 11 -1 61 12 76 20 -27 926 976 972 979 1081 1216 994 1202 1171 1148 1105 938 1001 1040 1187 1201 1107 1185 1076 1176 990 1048 1011 1089 984 1001 1198 1084 1136 1041 994 988 972 1175 1143 981 1122 1033 1021 1052 1015 1192 1141 1011 -24 -12 21 -6 15 127 22 30 42 59 17 -53 -7 39 124 91 17 96 -6 55 -32 20 18 -11 -1 53 41 36 41 17 7 2 30 25 41 2 1 33 24 28 -19 81 69 10 1 The percent of high school graduates tested is based upon the recently revised projection of high school graduates in 2008 by the Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education (WICHE), and the number of students in the class of 2008 who took the SAT Reasoning Test in each state. Updated projections make it inappropriate to compare percentages for any given year with those of other years. CR = Critical Reading; M = Math SOURCE: "Knocking at the College Door: Projections of High School Graduates by State and Race/Ethnicity 1992-2022," Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education (WICHE), March 2008. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 54 Table 11. Public and Non-Public Schools: Mean SAT Reasoning TestTM Critical Reading, Mathematics, and Writing Scores by State, with Changes for 2011, 2010, and 2001. 2011 Participation Rate ST AT E 2011 1 Maine 93% Massachusetts 89% New York 89% Connecticut 87% Georgia 80% 2 79% District of Columbia New Jersey 78% New Hampshire 77% Delaware 74% 74% Maryland Pennsylvania 73% Virginia 71% South Carolina 70% Indiana 68% 68% Rhode Island North Carolina 67% Vermont 67% Florida 64% Hawaii 64% T exas 58% Washington 57% Oregon 56% California 53% Alaska 52% Nevada 47% Arizona 28% Montana 26% Ohio 21% Idaho 20% Colorado 19% West Virginia 17% New Mexico 12% T ennessee 10% Alabama 8% Louisiana 8% Kansas 7% Minnesota 7% Kentucky 6% Oklahoma 6% Utah 6% Arkansas 5% Illinois 5% Michigan 5% Missouri 5% Nebraska 5% Wisconsin 5% 5% Wyoming Mississippi 4% South Dakota 4% Iowa 3% North Dakota 3% Unite d States 50% Critical Reading Mean 469 513 485 509 485 469 495 523 489 499 493 512 482 493 495 493 515 487 479 479 523 520 499 515 494 517 539 539 542 570 514 548 575 546 555 580 593 576 571 563 568 599 583 592 585 590 572 564 584 596 586 497 Math Mean 469 527 499 513 487 457 516 525 490 502 501 509 490 501 493 508 518 489 500 502 529 521 515 511 496 523 537 545 539 573 501 541 568 541 550 591 608 572 565 559 570 617 604 593 591 602 569 543 591 606 612 514 Writing Mean 453 509 476 513 473 459 497 511 476 491 479 495 464 475 489 474 505 471 469 465 508 499 499 487 470 499 516 522 517 556 497 529 567 536 546 563 577 563 547 545 554 591 573 579 569 575 551 553 562 575 561 489 One-Year Change 2001 Critical Critical Critical Reading Math Writing Reading Math Writing Reading Math Mean Mean Mean Mean Mean Mean Mean Mean 468 467 454 1 2 -1 506 500 512 526 509 1 1 0 511 515 483 498 477 2 1 -1 495 505 509 513 512 0 0 1 509 510 488 489 474 -3 -2 -1 491 489 472 462 464 -3 -5 -5 482 474 495 514 497 0 2 0 499 513 520 523 510 3 2 1 520 516 492 494 480 -3 -4 -4 501 499 500 505 493 -1 -3 -2 508 510 491 500 479 2 1 0 500 499 511 511 496 1 -2 -1 510 501 483 494 466 -1 -4 -2 486 488 493 503 476 0 -2 -1 499 501 494 494 488 1 -1 1 501 499 495 509 476 -2 -1 -2 493 499 518 520 505 -3 -2 0 511 506 495 496 478 -8 -7 -7 498 499 482 504 470 -3 -4 -1 486 515 483 504 472 -4 -2 -7 493 499 524 531 507 -1 -2 1 527 527 522 523 498 -2 -2 1 526 526 501 516 500 -2 -1 -1 498 517 516 513 489 -1 -2 -2 514 510 494 499 471 0 -3 -1 509 515 518 524 498 -1 -1 1 523 525 537 537 515 2 0 1 539 539 538 547 522 1 -2 0 534 539 542 540 517 0 -1 0 543 542 567 572 554 3 1 2 539 542 513 504 498 1 -3 -1 527 512 551 547 532 -3 -6 -3 551 542 574 570 564 1 -2 3 562 553 556 550 543 -10 -9 -7 559 554 554 548 545 1 2 1 564 562 589 595 567 -9 -4 -4 577 580 593 606 578 0 2 -1 580 589 575 574 562 1 -2 1 550 550 567 566 544 4 -1 3 567 561 565 557 544 -2 2 1 575 570 564 564 550 4 6 4 562 550 585 600 577 14 17 14 576 589 583 603 574 0 1 -1 561 572 593 595 580 -1 -2 -1 577 577 583 592 568 2 -1 1 562 568 593 603 578 -3 -1 -3 584 596 568 565 543 4 4 8 547 545 564 547 550 0 -4 3 566 551 591 601 566 -7 -10 -4 577 582 600 611 580 -4 -5 -5 593 603 578 593 556 8 19 5 592 599 500 515 491 -3 -1 -2 506 514 T en-Year Change 2010 1 Based Critical Reading -37 2 -10 0 -6 -13 -4 3 -12 -9 -7 2 -4 -6 -6 0 4 -11 -7 -14 -4 -6 1 1 -15 -6 0 5 -1 31 -13 -3 13 -13 -9 3 13 26 4 -12 6 23 22 15 23 6 25 -2 7 3 -6 -9 on projections of high school graduates in 2008 as published in "Knocking at the College Door: Projections of High School Graduates by State and Race/Ethnicity, 1992-2022," Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education (WICHE), March 2009 and the number of students in the class of 2009 who took the SAT Reasoning T est in each state. Note: The College Board strongly discourages the comparison or ranking of states on the basis of SAT scores alone . SOURCE: T he College Board. (2011, September). SAT Trends Background on the SAT Takers in the Class of 2011 . P. 13. New York: Author. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 55 Math Mean -31 12 -6 3 -2 -17 3 9 -9 -8 2 8 2 0 -6 9 12 -10 -15 3 2 -5 -2 1 -19 -2 -2 6 -3 31 -11 -1 15 -13 -12 11 19 22 4 -11 20 28 32 16 23 6 24 -8 9 3 13 0 Table 12. Public Schools: Mean SAT Reasoning TestTM Critical Reading, Mathematics, and Writing Scores by State, with Changes for 2011, 2010, and 2007. 2011 Participation Rate 2011 1 ST AT E Maine 100% New York 85% Massachusetts 84% Connecticut 81% Georgia 74% New Jersey 74% New Hampshire 73% Delaware 69% Maryland 69% Pennsylvania 68% Indiana 67% Virginia 67% Vermont 65% North Carolina 64% South Carolina 64% Rhode Island 64% Florida 62% T exas 54% Hawaii 52% Washington 51% Oregon 50% California 48% Alaska 46% Nevada 43% District of Columbia 41% Arizona 24% Montana 23% Idaho 18% Ohio 16% Colorado 16% West Virginia 15% New Mexico 9% Alabama 7% Kansas 6% Minnesota 5% T ennessee 5% Louisiana 5% Wyoming 5% Kentucky 4% Illinois 4% Utah 4% Oklahoma 4% Michigan 4% Nebraska 4% Arkansas 4% Wisconsin 4% South Dakota 3% Iowa 3% Mississippi 3% Missouri 3% North Dakota 3% Unite d State s 42% Critical Reading Mean 465 480 505 502 481 492 514 471 492 490 489 509 516 489 479 482 483 475 454 521 516 494 516 493 415 515 539 542 535 574 511 535 539 590 601 577 545 575 578 608 585 568 583 582 568 595 590 602 549 592 593 494 Math Mean 462 497 521 505 483 516 516 475 497 500 499 507 517 507 489 482 486 500 474 527 520 513 514 495 404 523 540 541 545 580 499 530 538 598 610 570 543 575 580 633 580 560 608 590 573 606 594 612 529 592 620 506 2010 Writing Mean 448 470 500 506 467 494 502 455 483 475 471 492 505 469 459 474 466 461 441 505 494 494 488 468 401 496 515 517 516 560 494 514 530 569 578 565 528 555 563 598 565 541 572 565 553 577 565 581 540 573 570 483 One-Year Change 2007 Writin Critical Critical Critical Reading Math g Reading Math Writing Reading Math Mean Mean Mean Mean Mean Mean Mean Mean 464 460 448 1 2 0 460 461 482 500 474 -2 -3 -4 485 485 508 523 504 -3 -2 -4 505 499 504 509 508 -2 -4 -2 500 500 483 486 470 -2 -3 -3 487 487 495 518 497 -3 -2 -3 490 484 513 518 502 1 -2 0 510 510 476 480 461 -5 -5 -6 478 477 494 501 487 -2 -4 -4 490 491 490 501 477 0 -1 -2 488 487 490 501 472 -1 -2 -1 491 493 510 511 494 -1 -4 -2 506 509 522 522 508 -6 -5 -3 515 516 493 509 472 -4 -2 -3 490 506 481 495 463 -2 -6 -4 484 486 484 487 477 -2 -5 -3 483 489 492 495 474 -9 -9 -8 491 489 480 502 468 -5 -2 -7 485 477 460 478 442 -6 -4 -1 458 458 522 530 505 -1 -3 0 522 521 519 521 494 -3 -1 0 518 519 500 519 499 -6 -6 -5 492 493 518 517 492 -2 -3 -4 516 517 493 499 470 0 -4 -2 497 501 414 405 401 1 -1 0 414 409 516 525 497 -1 -2 -1 515 516 537 541 516 2 -1 -1 538 545 543 542 517 -1 -1 0 538 539 536 549 517 -1 -4 -1 530 530 574 581 560 0 -1 0 562 562 514 506 498 -3 -7 -4 512 516 541 536 518 -6 -6 -4 541 539 548 547 536 -9 -9 -6 558 556 602 603 578 -12 -5 -9 586 586 603 612 585 -2 -2 -7 595 594 574 572 562 3 -2 3 571 576 546 543 531 -1 0 -3 565 566 572 566 545 3 9 10 562 570 576 583 562 2 -3 1 562 563 589 611 581 19 22 17 602 601 587 578 565 -2 2 0 584 589 566 567 541 2 -7 0 571 572 584 609 575 -1 -1 -3 561 552 580 593 563 2 -3 2 574 572 568 568 552 0 5 1 577 564 605 613 588 -10 -7 -11 592 593 598 603 572 -8 -9 -7 589 597 614 624 594 -12 -12 -13 610 608 551 534 539 -2 -5 1 564 560 589 592 571 3 0 2 591 593 582 598 560 11 22 10 581 566 497 510 486 -3 -4 -3 501 514 Five-Year Change Critical Reading 5 -5 0 2 -6 2 4 -7 2 2 -2 3 1 -1 -5 -1 -8 -10 -4 -1 -2 2 0 -4 1 0 1 4 5 12 -1 -6 -19 4 6 6 -20 13 16 6 1 -3 22 8 -9 3 1 -8 -15 1 12 -7 Math Mean 4 -5 6 2 -6 8 4 -6 1 3 -4 0 0 3 -7 -7 -6 -2 -4 0 -3 1 -1 -8 6 -1 -6 3 5 12 -5 -4 -17 4 7 1 -21 5 15 7 -4 -4 31 10 4 2 -7 -6 -11 -1 27 -8 1 Based on projections of high school graduates in 2008 as published in "Knocking at the College Door: Projections of High School Graduates by State and Race/Ethn 1992-2022," Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education (WICHE), March 2008 and the number of students in the class of 2008 who took the SAT Reasoning T est in each state. Note : The Colle ge Board strongly discourage s the comparison or ranking of state s on the basis of SAT score s alone . SOURCE: T he College Board. (2011, September) SAT Trends: Background on the SAT Takers in the Class of 2011 . New York, New York. The North Carolina SAT Report • 2011 56