Table 8A. Income and Cash Operating Summary; Pima (ELS) Cotton, 1998 COUNTY: Yuma CROP: Cotton, Pima AREA: Yuma Valley South INCOME ⇒ FARM: Yuma County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 1,167.0 Lb / Acre Item Unit Lint CottonSeed Pound Ton Page 35 WATER SOURCE: Yuma County Water IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland Quantity 1,167.00 1.03 Price/ Unit $1.03 $133.60 CASH LAND PREPARATION AND GROWING EXPENSES (including sales tax) Paid Labor (including benefits) Tractor/Self Propelled Hand Irrigation Other/ Contract Chemicals and Custom Applications Fertilizer Insecticide Herbicide Farm Machinery and Vehicles Diesel Fuel Gasoline Repairs and Maintenance Irrigation Water (excluding labor) Water Assessment (See Note Below) ** Other Purchased Inputs & Seed/Transplants Other Services and Rentals Budgeted /Acre $1,202.01 $137.61 ____________ ____________ 84.92 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 317.27 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 39.57 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 0.00 11.14 8.14 3.00 -------------452.89 5.92 37.91 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 12.02 ____________ ____________ ____________ 39.42 ____________ ____________ ____________ 43.83 ____________ ____________ ____________ 36.92 133.86 10.62 1.60 -------------278.28 15.11 30.57 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ============= =================== 5.52 6.50 Farm Machinery and Vehicles Diesel Fuel Repairs and Maintenance TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES RETURNS OVER CASH OPERATING EXPENSES Notes: The above figures do not include ownership costs, see table B for detailed cost allocation. ** A water assessment charge of $62.00 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. $1,339.62 12.96 4.02 22.59 9.09 30.33 TOTAL HARVEST AND POST HARVEST EXPENSE OPERATING OVERHEAD ⇒ PICKUP USE OPERATING INTEREST AT 10.0% Your Farm Budget 60.85 244.37 12.05 Chemicals and Custom Applications Insecticide Other Chemicals Custom Harvest/Post Harvest Cotton Ginning Crop Assessment Other Materials Total /Acre 32.10 24.44 25.13 3.25 TOTAL CASH LAND PREPARATION AND GROWING EXPENSES CASH HARVEST AND POST HARVEST EXPENSES Paid Labor (including benefits) Tractor/Self Propelled Other/Contract TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 1/25/99 $776.86 $562.76 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ Table 8B. Allocations of Ownership Costs; Pima (ELS) Cotton, 1998 COUNTY:Yuma CROP: Cotton, Pima AREA: Yuma Valley South FARM: Yuma County 98 WATER SOURCE: Yuma County Water ACRES: 1.0 IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow YIELD: 1,167.0 Lb / Acre PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland Item TOTAL INCOME at Page 36 $1.03 / Lb TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES RETURN OVER CASH OPERATING EXPENSES CASH OVERHEAD EXPENSES Taxes, Housing and Insurance, Farm Machinery General and Office Overhead (5.0% of Total Operating Exp.) General Farm Maintenance (3.0% of Total Operating Exp.) Total Cash Overhead Expenses Total Cash Operating and Overhead Cost RETURNS OVER CASH OPER. AND OVER. EXPENSES -- CASH COST BASIS ($/ACRE) -Income and Costs Net Returns $1,339.62 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 1/25/99 -- TOTAL COST BASIS ($/ACRE) -Income and Costs Net Returns $1,339.62 $776.86 $776.86 $562.76 8.89 38.84 23.31 -------------71.04 $562.76 8.89 38.84 23.31 -------------71.04 847.90 847.90 $491.72 CAPITAL ALLOCATIONS (100% Equity) Capital Replacement, Machinery and Vehicles Interest on Equity, Machinery and Vehicles $491.72 58.76 23.13 -------------81.89 Total Capital Allocations RETURNS TO LAND, CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK --------------------------------> $491.72 RETURNS TO LAND, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> Land Cost / Ownership (100% Equity) Property Taxes ($1,314. X 16.0% X 0.132) Opportunity Interest on Land (100% X 6.0 X $1,314.) Water Assessment 27.79 27.79 78.84 62.00 -------------168.63 62.00 -------------Total Land Costs 89.79 RETURNS TO CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ----------------------------------------> $401.93 RETURNS TO MANAGEMENT AND RISK -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> Management Services (8% of Total Operation Expenses) TOTAL OWNERSHIP COST -------------160.83 62.15 -------------383.71 ============= ============= TOTAL COST $937.69 $1,160.57 RETURNS TO CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ----------------------------------------> $401.93 RETURNS TO RISK (PROFITS) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER OPERATING COST ( PER Lb ) BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER OWNERSHIP COST BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER TOTAL COST $409.83 $0.55 $0.14 $0.69 $241.20 $179.05 $0.55 $0.33 $0.88 ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 1 / 154 Table 8C. Variable Operating Costs; Pima (ELS) Cotton, 1998 COUNTY:Yuma CROP: Cotton, Pima AREA: Yuma Valley South No. First Month Operation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 Dec Dec Jan Jan Jan Feb Mar Mar Mar Apr Apr May Jun Jun Jun Jun Jul Jul Jul Jul Aug Aug Sep Aug Sep Oct Oct Oct Oct Oct Oct Nov Nov Nov Nov Dec Dec Dec FARM: Yuma County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 1,167.0 Lb / Acre Rip Disk Laser Level Apply Herb. & Incorporate List Preirrigate Mulch Plant Remove Cap Cultivate Soil Fertility Irrigate/Run Fertilizer Irrigate Hand Weeding Apply Insect./Ground Apply Herbicide/Ground Apply Insect./Ground Apply Insect./Ground Hand Weeding Apply Insecticide/Air Apply Insecticide/Air Apply Insecticide/Air Apply Insecticide/Air Irrigate/Run Fertilizer Apply Insecticide/Air Apply Defoliant/Air Apply Defoliant/Air Dust Control Prepare Ends Cotton, First Pick Cotton, Make Modules Cotton, Rood 100 Cl Haul, Custom .2 Mu Cotton Ginning 34.3 Cs Cotton Classing 2.3 Ba Crop Assessment 2.3 Ba Cut Stalks 2.3 Ba Disk Residue 2.3 Ba Pickup Use60 Mi/Acre Operating Interest at 10.0 ---- Hours * ---Machine Labor 0.450 0.300 0.300 0.180 0.225 0.180 0.225 0.150 0.225 0.500 0.333 0.333 0.200 0.250 0.667 0.200 0.250 0.167 0.250 Page 37 WATER SOURCE: Yuma County Water IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland ---- Operating Costs ($/ACRE *) Per Operation ---Fuel/Rps. Labor Cust/Serv. Materials Total 5.21 2.95 2.22 1.94 1.93 1.14 2.45 1.10 1.43 3.90 2.60 2.60 1.56 1.95 4.33 1.56 1.95 1.30 1.95 3.97 8.14 3.00 0.180 0.180 0.180 0.180 0.400 0.400 3.333 0.200 0.200 0.200 0.200 1.250 1.52 1.12 1.52 1.52 2.60 2.60 20.58 1.56 1.56 1.56 1.56 7.72 15.21 48.03 8.08 35.27 12.30 4.23 4.23 4.23 4.23 0.400 2.60 4.23 4.75 4.75 0.009 0.037 0.900 0.450 0.010 0.041 1.000 0.500 0.15 0.36 36.61 5.53 0.06 0.32 6.50 3.90 1.60 28.00 6.01 133.86 2.92 10.62 0.150 0.300 2.000 0.167 0.333 1.33 2.95 15.11 6.92 9.24 12.60 83.11 30.42 15.75 26.95 2.97 1.30 2.60 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 1/25/99 Times 9.11 5.55 4.81 7.46 3.88 4.33 2.70 12.54 2.40 3.38 3.00 17.81 2.60 20.58 51.12 10.76 38.35 15.38 7.72 11.15 13.47 16.83 87.34 33.02 19.98 31.70 7.72 0.22 0.68 43.10 11.03 28.00 6.01 133.86 2.92 10.62 2.63 5.55 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.0 2.0 5.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 50.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 30.57 Tot. Cash Expenses 9.11 5.55 4.81 7.46 3.88 4.33 2.70 12.54 2.40 10.13 3.00 35.62 13.00 20.58 51.12 10.76 38.35 15.38 3.86 11.15 13.47 16.83 87.34 33.02 19.98 31.70 7.72 10.95 0.68 43.10 11.03 28.00 6.01 133.86 2.92 10.62 2.63 5.55 15.11 30.57 Class L L L G L G L L G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G H H G H H H H H P M M P L ============= TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES (includes all times over): *NOTES: Machine and labor hours and operating cost are for one time over the designated acreage. The "Tot. Cash Expense" column and the "TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES" row include all operations, all times over. Classes are defined below. A water assessment charge of $62.00 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. 776.86 T Table 8C. Variable Operating Costs; Pima (ELS) Cotton, 1998 COUNTY:Yuma CROP: Cotton, Pima AREA: Yuma Valley South FARM: Yuma County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 1,167.0 Lb / Acre OPERATING COST SUMMARY BY CLASS Land Preparation (L) 44.15 Growing (G) 408.75 Harvest (H) 128.24 Post Harvest (P) 136.49 Marketing (M) 13.54 Operating Overhead (O) 45.68 ============= Total (T) $776.86 Page 38 WATER SOURCE: Yuma County Water IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 1/25/99 SENSITIVITY OF THE NET REVENUES OVER TOTAL CASH EXPENSES ($/ACRE) Prices ⇒ - 25% - 10% Budgeted + 10% + 25% Yields $0.77 $0.93 $1.03 $1.13 $1.29 Break-even Price - 25% - 10% Budgeted + 10% + 25% 875.3 1,050.3 1,167.0 1,283.7 1,458.8 Break-even Yield -30.18 63.31 125.63 187.96 281.44 105.05 225.58 305.93 386.29 506.82 195.20 333.76 426.13 518.51 657.07 285.35 441.94 546.34 650.73 807.32 420.58 604.21 726.64 849.06 1,032.70 931.75 722.68 628.64 556.26 474.34 0.81 0.71 0.66 0.63 0.58 ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 1 / 154 Table 8D. Resource and Cash Flow Requirements; Pima (ELS) Cotton, 1998 COUNTY:Yuma CROP: Cotton, Pima AREA: Yuma Valley South Month * Number Irrigations DEC P JAN C FEB C 1.0 MAR C APR C MAY C 1.0 JUN C 2.0 JUL C 2.0 AUG C 2.0 SEP C 1.0 OCT C NOV C DEC C Pickup Use60 Mi/Acre Operating Interest at 10.0 Water Assessment FARM: Yuma County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 1,167.0 Lb / Acre Water Applied (inches) Total Labor (Hrs) 12.0 6.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 6.0 LABOR REQUIREMENT ( per Acre) Hand Weeders 3.96 Hr Other 0.50 Hr WATER SOURCE: Yuma County Water IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland -------------------------------------Purchased Fuel, Oil Water and Repairs 0.42 1.20 0.67 0.62 0.25 0.65 4.78 1.83 0.80 0.40 1.07 0.97 0.50 Total 9.0 60.0 14.15 % TOTAL RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Total N 212.4 Total P 0.0 Total K 0.0 Total Labor 14.1 Total Water 60.0 EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Cotton Picker, 2 Row 0.90 Hr Drag Scraper, 10' 0.30 Hr Module Builder 0.45 Hr Planter, Drill Type, 4 Row 0.22 Hr Rotary Stalk Cutter, 4 Row 0.15 Hr Tandem Disk, 12' 0.18 Hr Tractor, 100 PTO HP, 1.64 Hr MATERIALS REQUIREMENT ( per Acre) 32-00-00, URAN 32, Lqd 60.00 Ga Bifenthrin 6.00 Oz Cyanazine 1.00 Qt Lambdacyhalothrin 3.20 Oz Pima Cotton Sd + Fung 12.00 Lb Sulprophos 1.00 Pt Water, District 60.00 AI Page 39 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 1/25/99 Operating Costs ($/ACRE *) -------------------------------------Other Labor Chemicals Purchases Services Total 4.08 10.17 3.25 9.35 4.33 4.81 1.95 4.55 30.85 12.18 5.20 2.60 7.31 6.66 3.90 4.69 1.43 1.43 4.07 3.05 25.87 24.33 4.28 15.11 30.57 7.33 23.49 4.33 17.65 6.38 21.19 106.24 73.94 65.93 109.92 69.54 204.98 20.26 15.11 30.57 245.63 31.62 776.86 100.00 3.97 8.14 3.00 15.21 71.32 54.49 52.27 98.86 28.44 1.48 0.80 0.80 4.23 8.46 8.46 7.13 171.70 12.08 ** 98.51 96.94 326.04 12.68 12.48 41.97 TOTAL ENERGY REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Diesel Fuel 24.4 Gal Unleaded Gas 9.1 Gal All Direct Energy 4.5 M BTU Cultipacker, 13' Laser, Complete System Offset Disk, 12' Ripper, 3 Shank Row Crop Sprayer, 8 Rw Tractor, 70 PTO HP, Tractor, 150 PTO HP, Acephate Buprofezin Cyfluthrin Module Tarps Pyriproxyfen Thidiazuron Zetacypermethrin Harvest Tractor 9.74 1.25 0.15 0.30 0.64 0.45 0.54 1.80 0.45 Hr Hr Hr Hr Hr Hr Hr Directed Spray Rig, 8 Lister, 5 Bottom Pickup Truck, 1/2 Ton Rolling Cultivator, 4 Rw Saddle Tk Sprayer, 2 Tk 8 Tractor, 80 PTO HP, Truck, 5 Ton w/1000 Gal 0.18 0.22 2.00 0.86 0.18 0.45 0.45 Hr Hr Hr Hr Hr Hr Hr 1.67 0.50 2.25 30.21 8.00 0.30 3.20 Lb Lb Oz C Oz Lb Oz Amitraz Chlorpyrifos Endosulfan Oxamyl Sodium Chlorate Trifluralin 0.25 1.00 1.50 1.00 2.00 1.20 Lb Pt Pt Pt Ga Pt Irrigators 3.87 Hr 1.00 Hr 4.82 Hr *NOTE: P = Previous Year C = Current Year N = Next Year ** A water assessment charge of $62.00 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. Table 8E. Schedule of Operations; Pima (ELS) Cotton, 1998 COUNTY:Yuma CROP: Cotton, Pima AREA: Yuma Valley South FARM: Yuma County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 1,167.0 Lb / Acre First No.MonthTimes Operation 1 Dec 1.0 Rip 2 Dec 1.0 Disk 3 Jan 1.0 Laser Level WATER SOURCE: Yuma County Water IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland Page 40 TILLAGE: Conventional SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 1/25/99 Equipment/ Custom Oper Job Rate ---------- Material Use and Cost ---------- Service Cost Labor HP Self-Prop./ Implement Acres/Hr Name Appl. Rate $ / Unit $ / Unit Type 150 Ripper, 3 Shank 2.00 Tractor 100 Offset Disk, 12' 3.00 Tractor 100 Drag Scraper, 10' 3.00 Tractor Laser, Complete System 4 Jan 1.0 Apply Herb. & 100 Tandem Disk, 12' 5.00 Trifluralin 1.20 Pt 24.95 Ga Tractor Saddle Tk Sprayer, 2 Tk 8 Row 5 Jan 1.0 List 100 Lister, 5 Bottom 4.00 Tractor 6 Feb 1.0 Preirrigate 1.50 Water, District 12.00 AI 0.00 AF Irrigators 7 Mar 1.0 Mulch 70 Rolling Cultivator, 4 Rw 5.00 Tractor 8 Mar 1.0 Plant 70 Planter, Drill Type, 4 Row 4.00 Pima Cotton Sd + Fung 12.00 Lb 0.64 Lb Tractor 9 Mar 1.0 Remove Cap 100 Cultipacker, 13' 6.00 Tractor 10 Apr 3.0 Cultivate 70 Rolling Cultivator, 4 Rw 4.00 Tractor 11 Apr 1.0 Soil Fertility CST Soil Analysis (Surface) 3.00 Ac 12 May 2.0 Irrigate/Run Fertilizer 2.50 Water, District 6.00 AI 0.00 AF Irrigators 32-00-00, URAN 32, 15.00 Ga 173.00 Tn 13 Jun 5.0 Irrigate 2.50 Water, District 6.00 AI 0.00 AF Irrigators 14 Jun 1.0 Hand Weeding 0.30 Hand 15 Jun 1.0 Apply Insect./Ground 70 Row Crop Sprayer, 8 Rw 5.00 Pyriproxyfen 8.00 Oz 560.00 Ga Tractor Acephate 1.00 Lb 10.31 Lb 16 Jun 1.0 Apply Herbicide/Ground70 Directed Spray Rig, 8 Row 5.00 Cyanazine 1.00 Qt 30.50 Ga Tractor 17 Jul 1.0 Apply Insect./Ground 70 Row Crop Sprayer, 8 Rw 5.00 Buprofezin 0.50 Lb 50.00 Lb Tractor Oxamyl 1.00 Pt 66.19 Ga 18 Jul 1.0 Apply Insect./Ground 70 Row Crop Sprayer, 8 Rw 5.00 Lambdacyhalothrin 3.20 Oz 278.75 Ga Tractor Chlorpyrifos 1.00 Pt 37.08 Ga 19 Jul 0.5 Hand Weeding 0.80 Hand 20 Jul 1.0 Apply Insecticide/Air CST Air Spray, 3 Gal Mix Endosulfan 1.50 Pt 34.80 Ga 4.23 Ac 21 Aug 1.0 Apply Insecticide/Air CST Air Spray, 3 Gal Mix Cyfluthrin 2.25 Oz 496.00 Ga 4.23 Ac 22 Aug 1.0 Apply Insecticide/Air CST Air Spray, 3 Gal Mix Amitraz 0.25 Lb 47.56 Lb 4.23 Ac 23 Sep 1.0 Apply Insecticide/Air CST Air Spray, 3 Gal Mix Bifenthrin 4.00 Oz 549.00 Ga 4.23 Ac Sulprophos 1.00 Pt 490.00 Ga 24 Aug 1.0 Irrigate/Run Fertilizer 2.50 Water, District 6.00 AI 0.00 AF Irrigators 32-00-00, URAN 32, 30.00 Ga 173.00 Tn 25 Sep 1.0 Apply Insecticide/Air CST Air Spray, 3 Gal Mix Zetacypermethrin 3.20 Oz 317.83 Ga 4.23 Ac Acephate 0.67 Lb 10.31 Lb 26 Oct 1.0 Apply Defoliant/Air CST Air Spray, 5 Gal Mix Thidiazuron 0.30 Lb 56.16 Lb 4.75 Ac Bifenthrin 2.00 Oz 549.00 Ga 27 Oct 1.0 Apply Defoliant/Air CST Air Spray, 5 Gal Mix Sodium Chlorate 2.00 Ga 1.40 Ga 4.75 Ac 28 Oct 50.0 Dust Control Truck, 5 Ton w/1000 Gal Tank 100.00 Other 29 Oct 1.0 Prepare Ends 100 Offset Disk, 12' 24.40 Tractor 30 Oct 1.0 Cotton, First Pick Cotton Picker, 2 Row 1.00 Harvest 31 Oct 1.0 Cotton, Make Modules 80 Module Builder 2.00 Module Tarps 30.21 C 0.05 CW Tractor 32 Nov 1.0 Cotton, Rood CST Rood Pima Cotton 2X 0.28 Cl 33 Nov 1.0 Haul, Custom CST Haul Cotton Modules 35.00Mu 34 Nov 1.0 Cotton Ginning CST Gin Pima Cotton 3.90 Cs 35 Nov 1.0 Cotton Classing CST Class Cotton, HVI 1.25 Ba 36 Dec 1.0 Crop Assessment CST Pima (Low Elev) 4.55 Ba 37 Dec 1.0 Cut Stalks 100 Rotary Stalk Cutter, 4 Row 6.00 Tractor 38 Dec 1.0 Disk Residue 100 Offset Disk, 12' 3.00 Tractor Pickup use 60 Mi/Ac Pickup Truck, 1/2 Ton 0.50 *NOTES: Machine times, labor times, and material rates are for one time over the designated acreage.