Last updated: 12/18/2014 COURSE AND INSTRUCTOR INFORMATION Course Number: Course Title: Semester and Year: Time and Location: Instructor: Email Address: Office Hours: SOWO 501, Section 004 Confronting Oppression and Institutional Discrimination Spring 2015 Tuesday 9:00-11:50 am, Room 101 Natasha K. Bowen, PhD, MSW nbowen@email.unc.edu Tuesday 12:00-2:00 pm or by appointment, Room 245E COURSE DESCRIPTION: This course examines institutionalized oppression and its implications for social work practice at all levels, emphasizing the consequences of social inequality and the social worker’s responsibilities to fight oppression. COURSE OBJECTIVES: Upon completion of the course, students should be able to: 1. Demonstrate an understanding of the nature of prejudice and the impact of discrimination on individuals and groups, especially with regard to race, gender, disability, sexual identity, and ethnicity. 2. Demonstrate knowledge of the historical and social forces that have worked for and against the exclusion of groups of people from opportunities and services at the institutional, community, and societal levels. 3. Demonstrate knowledge of the roles played by advocacy groups in minimizing barriers to opportunities and services for populations who experience discrimination. 4. Identify and consider ways of addressing institutional discrimination as it appears in social welfare policy and in the management and practice of human services. 5. Demonstrate an ability to apply social work values and ethics to practice with diverse populations. 6. Demonstrate knowledge of differential assessment and intervention skills needed to serve diverse populations. 7. Demonstrate an understanding and appreciation of human diversity and family and community strengths. 1 Last updated: 12/18/2014 COURSE RATIONALE Evidence based practice is defined as the use of the best available evidence to make practice decisions. It involves integrating the preferences of clients and one’s own accrued practice expertise with current scientific information. Because “the evidence” is unlikely to ever be so robust as to fully inform practice with the diversity of human kind, the evidence must always be interpreted and, in some cases, extrapolated. It is in this crucial process that knowledge of the impact of discrimination and inequality on human behavior becomes paramount. The Code of Ethics of the National Association of Social Workers (NASW) stipulates that one of the ethical principles that must guide social workers is that “Social workers challenge social injustice” (1999, p. 2). Specifically, the Code directs social workers to “pursue social change, particularly with and on behalf of vulnerable and oppressed individuals and groups of people. Social workers’ social change efforts are focused primarily on issues of poverty, unemployment, discrimination, and other forms of social injustice” (NASW, 1999, p. 2). These activities are anchored to one of the fundamental missions of the social work profession, which is to “strive to end discrimination, oppression, poverty, and other forms of social injustice” (NASW, 1999, p. 1). The intent of this course is to prepare students to fulfill their responsibilities related to fighting injustice and oppression, as prescribed by the Code. All social workers have a responsibility to meet the needs of diverse client systems in our society. In addition to understanding clients systems’ rich heritage and contributions to society, social workers need to understand the structures, systems, and policies that create and maintain oppression. This course serves as a foundation for the understanding of the nature, character, and consequences of being excluded from many available opportunities and services. It explores the implications and connections of discrimination for oppressed groups, including racial and ethnic minorities, women, older persons, people with disabilities and gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgendered (GLBT) people. Members of these groups have been affected by social, economic and legal biases and by institutional structures and social policies that maintain and perpetuate oppression. REQUIRED TEXTS Carlton-LaNey, I. (2005). African Americans aging in the rural south: Stories of faith, family and community. Durham, NC: Sourwood Press. Schwalbe, M. (2014). Rigging the game: How inequality is reproduced in everyday life (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Oxford University Press. [Hereafter: Schwalbe] Sue, D. W. (2010). Microaggressions in everyday life: Race, gender, and sexual orientation. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. [Hereafter: Sue] **Additional required readings will be posted on Sakai or available on the Internet or through UNC Libraries e-journals.** 2 Last updated: 12/18/2014 TEACHING METHODS AND EXPECTATIONS Teaching methods will include lecture and class discussion, as well as multimedia presentations, guest speakers, and experiential activities. We all have much to learn from one another. Full participation is essential to your learning process in the class, and will allow you to successfully apply the course material in a way that is personally and professionally meaningful. The course will ask you to reflect on and discuss difficult and complex issues and material that may not always be comfortable. We will develop a supportive learning environment, reflecting the values of the social work profession. This requires listening to the ideas and views of others, attempting to understand and appreciate a point of view which is different from your own, articulating clearly your point of view, and linking experience to readings and assignments. Most importantly be curious about why you think the way you do and why others think the way they do, ask genuine questions, explain your reasoning and intent, and test your assumptions and inferences. During the first class session, we will generate guidelines that will allow all of us to engage authentically, and to treat each other with respect, compassion, and honor. CLASS PREPARATION, ATTENDANCE, AND PARTICIPATION In order to fully participate in and benefit from each class session, students should complete required readings before class and come to class prepared to discuss them. Participation points will be based on attendance, participation in class activities and discussions, and tardiness. Students who are late to class more than 3 times without adequate explanation will receive a zero for participation points. Attendance is critical to your learning, as well as to the atmosphere of inclusiveness and trust in the class. Therefore, attendance at all class sessions is expected, and an attendance sign-in sheet will be passed around at the beginning of each class. It is important to be on time as to not disrupt class. We will cover a great deal of information in each class session. I ask that you contact me, in advance, if you need to miss a class session due to illness or an emergency. It is your responsibility to obtain handouts, information about class content, and information about announcements, etc., from your classmates if you are unable to attend a class. Students with more than two absences will receive an “L” unless they have made prior arrangements with the instructor. USE OF ELECTRONIC DEVICES IN THE CLASSROOM We are all invested in creating a learning environment of respect and engagement. Students may use laptops in class for taking notes or completing small group tasks. However, I ask that you use them only for relevant activities – not for checking email or surfing the Web. During class, cell phones and other devices should be silenced. No text messaging during class. 3 Last updated: 12/18/2014 ACCOMMODATIONS FOR STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES Students with disabilities or medical conditions that may impact their participation in the course and who may need accommodations should contact the Department of Accessibility Resources and Services (919-962-8300 or T-711 NC RELAY). Accessibility Resources and Services will notify the instructor regarding recommended accommodations. Instructors cannot provide accommodations to a student without communication from the Department of Accessibility Resources and Services http://accessibility.unc.edu. HONOR CODE “The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill has had a student-led honor system for over 100 years. Academic integrity is at the heart of Carolina and we all are responsible for upholding the ideals of honor and integrity. The student-led Honor System is responsible for adjudicating any suspected violations of the Honor Code and all suspected instances of academic dishonesty will be reported to the honor system. Information, including your responsibilities as a student is outlined in the Instrument of Student Judicial Governance.” (From http://studentcounduct.unc.edu/faculty/honor-syllabus.) Your full participation and observance of the Honor Code is expected. The Honor Code can be found at http://studentconduct.unc.edu/sites/studentconduct.unc.edu/files/documents/Instrument.pdf Academic dishonesty is contrary to the ethics of the social work profession, unfair to other students, and will not be tolerated in any form. All written assignments should include the following signed pledge (please sign with your PID): “I have neither given nor received unauthorized aid in preparing this written work.” In keeping with the UNC Honor Code, if reason exists to believe that academic dishonesty has occurred, a referral will be made to the Office of the Student Attorney General for investigation and further action as required. Please refer to the APA Style Guide for information on attribution of quotes, plagiarism, and appropriate citation. The UNC Writing Center provides clear guidelines regarding what does and does not constitute plagiarism. LATE ASSIGNMENTS AND EXTENSIONS All assignments are due at the beginning of the class on the day noted. Late assignments are strongly discouraged. To obtain permission to submit an assignment after the deadline, the student must seek approval from the instructor before the day that the product is due. If permission for late submission is not granted before breaking a deadline, the grade will automatically be reduced 10%, and another 10% reduction will occur each day, including weekends. In case of an emergency, a late paper may be accepted without penalty at the discretion of the instructor provided sufficient explanation, and possibly, documentation of emergency. Avoid having last-minute computer or printing failures that prevent you from turning papers in on time. Plan ahead and keep backups; don’t rely on having computers, printers, servers, and email programs working perfectly a half-hour before class. A grade of “Incomplete” will be given only in extenuating circumstances and in accordance with School of Social Work and University policy. 4 Last updated: 12/18/2014 ASSIGNMENT GUIDELINES Written assignments should be typed and follow APA format as specified in the APA Publication Manual (6th edition). The School of Social Work offers a variety of helpful writing resources available at http://ssw.unc.edu/students/writing. In addition, students can get help with their writing from the School of Social Work writing support team: Diane Wyant (dwyant@email.unc.edu) and Susan White (sewhite@email.unc.edu). Help with writing is also available through the UNC Writing Center: http://writingcenter.unc.edu/. Additionally, here is a brief guideline for writing about persons with disabilities which is important to keep in mind: http://www.rtcil.org/products/RTCIL%20publications/Media/Guidelines%20for%20Reporting% 20and%20Writing%20about%20People%20with%20Disabilities%207th%20Edition.pdf Assignments should be printed out and submitted in paper form, unless otherwise specified by the instructor. Do not put your name on any assignment. Instead, put your PID number so that assignments will be graded anonymously to promote fair grading. ASSIGNMENT DESCRIPTIONS: Descriptions of the course assignments are presented below. Additional detail (for some) and scoring rubrics will be posted under Assignments on Sakai. Class Participation_____________________________________________________________ 10 points A critical component of learning and creating a learning environment is thoughtful participation in class discussion. This will require class attendance. If you are not in class (absent or late), you are not participating. Class participation will be based on attendance, contributions to class discussions and activities, and your Heritage Gallery contribution. Readiness Assurance Tests – AKA: Pop Quizzes_____________________________________ 15 points unannounced To fully participate in class, it is essential to complete the readings and come prepared to discuss and apply learned concepts. Five pop quizzes (3 points each, total of 15 points) will be given at the beginning of randomly selected class meetings. Heritage Gallery Presentation____________________________________________________ Part of participation Due January 20 (Class 2) Heritage is rich, deep, and ever-present in people’s lives and actions. It is often cherished and sacred, coming from those who have lived and died. Heritage names us and shapes us in profound ways. It is a piece of human essence. The ways we express our cultural heritage are numerous and varied. Heritage exists in food, clothes, art, music, and language. Heritage exists in rituals, symbols, festivals, and ceremonies. Heritage exists in technologies, architecture, gardens, and artifacts. Cultural heritage tells of our past and our futures. Bring an expression of your cultural heritage to share with the class. This can be an artifact, food, glossary of terms, tradition, performance, image, art form – anything that is an expression of 5 Last updated: 12/18/2014 your cultural heritage and identity. Briefly explain why you chose the particular piece and how this representation of social, familial, and/or cultural heritage continues to influence your life. Your presentation should be about 5 minutes and demonstrate self-reflection, planning, and creativity. Current Event Presentation and Discussion________________________________________ 15 points Due: Each student will be assigned a date The topics discussed in this course have direct relevance to what is happening in our society today. Students will be assigned to a class topic session and date. Each student will identify a current event with relevance to his or her assigned topic, present the current event to the class, connect the current event to course materials and the assigned readings for the day, and facilitate a brief class discussion related to the current event. Students will have 15 minutes to present and discuss their current events. Group Presentation and Handout on Institutional Racism____________________________ 15 points Due February 3 (Class 4) Understanding institutional oppression and developing anti-oppressive policies, programs, and practices that promote social justice is one of the goals of this course. Students will be broken up into 5 small groups and each group will be assigned a set of readings that focus on a specific social institution (i.e., neighborhoods/housing, education, employment/workplace, law enforcement/criminal justice, healthcare, and mental health). Each group will present a 20 minute presentation to the class that summarizes: (1) manifestations of racism within their assigned social institution and (2) recommendations for organizational, programmatic, community, and/or policy interventions to address racism in the institution. Each group should provide a 1 page handout (one- or two-sided) to the class that outlines these issues and recommendations. Each group should email its presentation slides to the instructor by 5:00 p.m. on the day before the presentation. Community Meeting or Event Paper______________________________________________ 20 points Due April 7 (Class 11) Individuals often structure their lives within relatively insular social and cultural groups and communities in which they feel comfortable. An aim of this assignment is to deliberately step outside the familiar and have an experience with a community that you do not belong to. Each student will attend a meeting or event of a community or group other than your own. This could be a racial/ethnic, sexual orientation, or religious community. You should go to the meeting/event by yourself. After you attend the meeting/event, you will write a paper where you will describe the meeting/event, including the date and time, purpose, audience, and setting. Analyze your experience using concepts from the course readings and class sessions (include citations and references). What did you take from this event that may help you better understand the experience of difference and/or social oppression. Explain your personal response to and reflection of the meeting/event. What are some implications for your future growth and 6 Last updated: 12/18/2014 professional development as a social worker? This paper should be 3-4 pages, not including your reference page. You should submit this paper on the class session following the community meeting/event but no later than April 14. Below are some campus resources that may be helpful in locating meetings and events. African Studies Center: http://africa.unc.edu/events/display_events.asp American Indian Center: http://americanindiancenter.unc.edu/news-events/ Asia Center: http://carolinaasiacenter.unc.edu/news-events/ Center for Jewish Studies: http://jewishstudies.unc.edu/events/ Center for the Study of the Middle East and Muslim Civilizations: http://mideast.unc.edu/ Diversity and Multicultural Affairs: http://diversity.unc.edu/programs-and-initiatives/ LGBTQ Center: http://lgbtq.unc.edu/news-events Stone Center for Black Culture and History: http://sonjahaynesstonectr.unc.edu/ Reflection Paper on Justice and Liberation_________________________________________ 25 points Due by April 21 (Final Class) At the conclusion of this course, each student will complete a paper focused on liberation and moving forward in social justice. First, read the following readings from RDSJ: Love (2010). Developing a liberatory consciousness (pp. 599-603). Harro (2010). The cycle of liberation (pp. 52-58). Johnson (2010). What can we do? (pp. 610-616). Pharr (2010). Reflections on liberation (pp. 591-598). Second, compose a paper of 3-4 pages responding to following prompts regarding social justice and liberation drawing from the readings: Developing a Liberatory Consciousness (Love, 2010): In your own words, describe your understanding of the concept of liberation. The Cycle of Liberation (Harro, 2010): Identify and discuss elements of the model where you feel that you have developed understanding, competence, and/or mastery. Identify and discuss elements of the model where you feel that you are less developed in terms of knowledge, skill, and/or experience. Discuss implications and plans for growth and development as a social worker regarding one of these areas for improvement. What Can We Do? (Johnson, 2010): Drawing from the section on Little Risks: Do Something, give three specific examples of ways you have recently changed or plan to change your behavior in relation to systems of oppression. Reflections on Liberation (Pharr, 2010): Identify a cross-cutting social problem (e.g., harassment and violence, access to healthcare, mass incarceration, achievement gaps in education, sexually transmitted diseases and infections, obesity, and PTSD) that affects multiple, often disadvantaged, social groups. Outline what a transformational solution to this social problem might look like. 7 Last updated: 12/18/2014 GRADING SYSTEM: Points will be assigned as follows: Assignment Points Possible Class Participation Readiness Assurance Tests (Pop Quizzes) - 5 Current Event Presentation and Discussion Institutional Racism Presentation and Handout Community Meeting or Event Paper Reflection Paper on Justice and Liberation 10 15 (3 points each) 15 15 20 25 100 Total H P L F High Pass Pass Low Pass Fail 100 – 94 93 – 80 79 – 70 69 or below Clearly Excellent Entirely Satisfactory Inadequate Unacceptable COURSE SCHEDULE AND OUTLINE Class Date Topic Area Assignment Due 1 Jan. 13 Introduction 2 Jan. 20 Diversity, Identity, and Socialization 3 Jan. 27 Racism, Implicit Bias, and Microaggressions at the Individual Level 4 Feb. 3 Institutional and Structural Racism Institutional Racism Group Presentations 5 Feb. 10 Criminal Justice System and Racism Current Events Presentation Feb. 17 No class 6 Feb 24 Classism and Economic Inequality Current Events Presentation 7 Mar. 3 Ethnocentrism, Nativism, and Native Americans Current Events Presentation Heritage Gallery Presentation Mar. 10 – No Class Spring Break 8 Mar. 17 Oppressive Gender Roles, Sexism, Patriarchy, and Feminism Current Events Presentation 9 Mar. 24 Heterosexism and Genderism Current Events Presentation 10 Mar. 31 LGBTIQ Affirmative Practice and Activism Current Events Presentation 11 Apr. 7 Ableism; Stereotype threat Community Meeting or Event Paper; Current Events Presentation 12 Apr. 14 Ageism; Intersecting oppression Current Events Presentation 13 Apr. 21 Anti-Racism: Allies, Advocates, Organizations, and YOU Reflection Paper on Justice and Liberation 8 Last updated: 12/18/2014 January 13 Class 1: Introduction___________________________________________________________ For future reference: African American Policy Forum (2008). http://www.aapf.org/ National Association of Social Workers. (2008). NASW Code of Ethics (Guide to the Everyday Professional Conduct of Social Workers). Washington, DC: NASW. https://www.socialworkers.org/pubs/code/ World Trust Education Services. (2012). Glossary of terms. www.RacialEquityLearning.org January 20 Class 2: Diversity, Identity, and Socialization______________________________________ Assignment Due: Heritage Gallery Presentation African American Policy Forum (2008). A primer on intersectionality (pp. 1-12). http://www.aapf.org/publications/ scroll down to the document link In Adams et al. (2013): Johnson, A. G. (2013). The social construction of difference (pp. 15-21). In Adams et al. (2013): Harro, B. (2013). The cycle of socialization. (pp. 45-52). Tatum, B. D. (1997). The complexity of identity: “Who am I?” In Why are all the Black kids sitting together in the cafeteria? (pp. 18-28). New York, NY: Basic Books. January 27 Class 3: Racism, Implicit Bias, and Microaggressions at the Individual Level____________ Sue (2003). Are you a racist? (pp. 3-10). Sue (2010). Microaggressions in everyday life (pp. 3-61). Project Implicit. Go to Project Implicit website, explore the website, and take one of the IATs. http://implicit.harvard.edu/implicit/ Additional Recommended Readings: McIntosh, P. (2009). White people facing race: Uncovering the myths that keep racism in place. St. Paul Foundation & SEED, Wellesley Centers for Women, www.wcwonline.org/seed Sue (2010). Racial/ethnic microaggressions and racism (pp. 137-166) 9 Last updated: 12/18/2014 February 3 Class 4: Institutional and Structural Racism________________________________________ Assignment Due: Institutional Racism Group Presentations Readings on Neighborhoods and Housing: Better (2008). The hidden face of institutional racism: Housing (pp. 45-51). Miller & Garran (2008). Residential racism (pp. 66-68). Massey (2001). Residential segregation and neighborhood conditions in U.S. metropolitan areas (pp. 347-380). U.S. Housing Scholars (2008). Residential segregation and housing discrimination in the United States (pp. 1-27). Readings on Education: Hanssen (1998). A White teacher reflects on institutional racism (pp. 694-698). Kivel (2011). At school (pp. 248-252). Cole (2008). Educating everybody’s children (pp. 1-7) Better (2008). Institutionalized racism dissected: Education (pp. 51-58). Leonardo & Grubb (2014). Education and racism: Future directions (pp. 143-150). Readings on Employment and the Workplace: Better (2008). The hidden face of institutional racism: Employment (pp. 63-68). Miller & Garran (2008). Employment racism (pp. 70-71). Braverman (2008). Kristin v. Aisha; Brad v. Rasheed: What’s in a name and how it affects getting a job (p. 250). Kivel (2011). At work (pp. 242-247). Kivel (2011). Affirmative action (pp. 235-241). Wilson (2004). When work disappears (pp. 330-346). Readings on Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice: Rosich (2007). Race, ethnicity, and the criminal justice system (pp. 1-31). Reiman (2009). …and the poor get prison (pp. 234-245). Kivel (2011). The police and criminal justice system (pp. 256-267). Readings on Healthcare: American Sociological Association (2005). Race, ethnicity, and the health of Americans (pp. 1-16). Steel-Fisher (2004). Addressing unequal treatment: Disparities in health care (pp. 1-9). Griffith (2007). Dismantling institutional racism: Theory and action (pp. 381-392). Readings on Mental Health Services: Whaley (1998). Racism in the provision of mental health services (pp. 47-57). Miller & Garran (2008). Mental health racism (pp. 75-78). Corneau & Stergiopoulos (2012). More than being against it: Anti-racism and antioppression in mental health services (pp. 261-282). 10 Last updated: 12/18/2014 Additional Recommended Readings: Blair, I. V., Steiner, J. F., & Havranek, E. P. (2011). Unconscious (implicit) bias and health disparities: Where do we go from here? The Permanente Journal, 15(2), 71-78. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3140753/ Dovidio, J., & Fiske, S. T. (2012). Under the radar: How unexamined biases in decision-making processes in clinical interactions can contribute to health care disparities. American Journal of Public Health, 102(5), 945-952. Miller, J., & Garran, A. M. (2007). The web of institutional racism. Smith College Studies in Social Work, 77(1), 33-67. February 10 Class 5: Criminal Justice System and Racism_______________________________________ Laub, J. H. (2014). Understanding inequality and the justice system response: Charting a new way forward (William T. Grant Foundation Inequality Paper). Retrieved from http://blog.wtgrantfoundation.org/post/104184374477/new-report-understanding-inequality-andthe The Sentencing Project (2014). Race and punishment: Racial perceptions of crime and support for punitive policies. Retrieved from http://sentencingproject.org/doc/publications/rd_Race_and_Punishment.pdf Morris, M.W. (2012). Race, gender and the school-to-prison pipeline: Expanding our discussion to include Black girls. African American Policy Forum, 1-19. Gay, R. (2013, July). Some thoughts on mercy. The Sun, 24-28. Additional Recommended Readings: Lawrence, K. O. (Ed.). (2011). Race, crime, and punishment: Breaking the connection in America. Washington, DC: The Aspen Institute. (Read Introduction; Chapter 1. The New Jim Crow by Michele Alexander; and Chapter 2. Structural Racism and Crime Control by Ian Haney Lopez, pp.1-55). Retrieved at http://www.aspeninstitute.org/sites/default/files/content/docs/pubs/Race-Crime-Punishment.pdf Benjamin Watson’s response to Ferguson Decision. Retrieved from https://www.facebook.com/BenjaminWatsonOfficial/posts/602172116576590 February 17: NO CLASS Use this time to read: Carlton-LaNey, I. (2005). African Americans aging in the rural south: Stories of faith, family and community. Durham, NC: Sourwood Press. 11 Last updated: 12/18/2014 (As you read these vignettes think about the lessons to be learned from their histories. What commonalities do you see in the actions they took – value significant issues, etc.? What types of just-oriented principles emerged and how would you apply them to social work practice today?) February 24 Class 6: Ethnocentrism, Nativism, & Native Americans_______________________________ Bordewich (1996). We ain’t got feathers and beads. In Killing the White Man’s Indian (pp. 6692). New York: Doubleday. Feagin (2002). The first U.S. Latinos: White wealth and Mexican labor (pp. 65-69). Johnson (1997). Melting pot or ring of fire? (pp. 405-408). Padilla (1999). Repercussions of Latinos’ colonized mentality (pp. 212-215). In Adams et al. (2013): National Network for Immigrant and Refugee Rights (2013). The rise of the U.S. immigration policing regime (pp. 102-109). North Carolina Commission of Indian Affairs. (2008). North Carolina’s First People. Raleigh, NC: Author. Additional Recommended Readings: Congress & Kung (2013). Using the Culturagram to assess and empower culturally diverse families (pp. 1-20). Immigration Policy Center. (2010). Giving Facts a Fighting Change. Washington, DC: Author. Retrieved from http://www.immigrationpolicy.org/sites/default/files/docs/Giving_Facts_a_Fighting_Chance_10 1210.pdf DOJ Investigation of Alamance County Sheriff – Letter of Findings. (20012) Retrieved from http://www.justice.gov/iso/opa/resources/171201291812462488198.pdf March 3 Class 7: Oppressive Gender Roles, Sexism, Patriarchy, and Feminism__________________ Readings on Gender Role Socialization: Kimmel (2011). Gendered parents, gendering children (pp. 154-160). Kivel (2010). The act-like-a-man box (pp. 83-85). Readings on Sexism and Patriarchy: Sue (2010). Gender microaggressions and sexism (pp. 160-183). 12 Last updated: 12/18/2014 In Adams et al. (2013): Kirk & Okazawa-Rey (2013). He works, she works, but what different impressions they make (p. 355-356). In Adams et al. (2013): Bernstein (2013). Women’s pay: Why the gap remains a chasm (pp. 349-351). Williams, C. L. (2011). The glass escalator: Hidden advantages for men in the “female” professions. In T. E. Ore (Ed.), The social construction of difference & inequality: Race, class, gender, and sexuality (5th ed., pp. 389-400). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. Readings on Feminism: Crossley, A.D., Taylor, V., Whittier, N., Pelak, C.F. (2011) Forever feminism: The persistence of the U.S. women’s movement. In Verta Taylor, Leila J. Rupp & Nancy Whittier (Eds.), Feminist frontiers (9th ed., pp. 498-516). New York: McGraw Hill. Hyde, C. (2008). Feminist Social Work Practice. Encyclopedia of Social Work. Retrieved from http://socialwork.oxfordre.com/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.001.0001/acrefore9780199975839-e-151. Additional Recommended Readings: Brady (1971). I want a wife (pp. 1-2). Bose & Whaley (2001). Sex segregation in the US labor force (197-205). Crittenden (2001). How to bring children up without putting women down (pp. 256-274). **Fiske, S. T., & Krieger, L. (2013). Policy implications of unexamined discrimination: Gender bias in employment as a case study. In E. Shafir (Ed.), The behavioral foundations of public policy (pp. 52-76). Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. **Frye, M. (1983). Oppression. Politics of Reality: Essays in Feminist Theory. Berkeley, CA: Crossing Press. Goodman, L. A., Litwin, A., Bohlig, A., Walker, J., White, L., & Ryan, N. (2007). Feminist theory to community practice: A multilevel empowerment intervention for low-income women with depression. In E. Aldaronda (Ed.), Advancing social justice through clinical practice (pp. 265-290). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. **Hess, A. (January 6, 2014). Why women aren’t welcome on the internet. Pacific Standard: The Science of Society.http://www.psmag.com/navigation/health-and-behavior/women-arentwelcome-internet-72170/#.UtRVCV8tBXE.email Hofstader (1985). A person paper on purity in language (pp. 1-7). Kimmel (2011). America: A history of gendered violence (pp. 393-407). 13 Last updated: 12/18/2014 **Krulwich, R. (November 30, 2013). Science reporter Emily Graslie reads her mail – and it’s not so nice. http://www.npr.org/blogs/krulwich/2013/11/30/247842138/science-reporter-emily-graslie-readsher-mail-and-it-s-not-so-nice Neuborn (1995). The next feminist generation: Imagine my surprise (pp. 512-514). Reskin (1988). Bringing the men back in: Sex differentiation and the devaluation of women’s work (pp. 198-210). Sabo (2010). Masculinities and men’s health: Moving toward post-superman era prevention (pp. 243-260). March 10 Spring Break – No Class________________________________________________________ Have a safe and relaxing spring break March 16 Class 8: Heterosexism and Genderism_____________________________________________ Sue (2010). Sexual-orientation microaggressions and heterosexism (pp. 184-206). Rochlin (1974). Heterosexual questionnaire (pp. 1-2). Bernard & Lieber (2009). The high price of being a gay couple: http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/03/your-money/03money.html In Adams et al. (2013): Blumenfeld (2013). How homophobia hurts everybody (pp. 379-387). March 23 Class 9: LGBTIQ Affirmative Practice and Activism________________________________ Hernandez (1997). Holding my breath under water (pp. 1-4). Price (2003). Biblical verse: Is it a reason or an excuse? (pp. 381-382). In Adams et al. (2013): Evans & Washington (2013). Becoming an ally (pp. 411-420). Burdge (2007). Bending gender, ending gender (pp. 243-250). Price (2010). The transformative promise of queer politics (pp. 1-8). 14 Last updated: 12/18/2014 March 31 Class 10: Ableism______________________________________________________________ Assignment Due: Community Meeting or Event Paper In Adams et al. (2013): Wendell. (2013). The social construction of disability (pp. 481-485). In Adams et al. (2013): Hehir. (2013). Toward ending ableism in education (pp. 514-517). In Adams et al. (2013): Peters et al., (2013). Recognizing ableist beliefs and practices and taking actions as an ally (pp. 532-534). Jaeger & Bowman (2005). Physical access, intellectual access, and access in society (pp. 64-73). Keller & Galgay (2010). Microaggresive experiences of people with disabilities (pp. 241-267 – focus on pages 249-257). Mason et al. (2010). Prejudice toward people with disabilities (pp. 173-186). Mingus (2010). Changing the framework: Disability justice (pp. 1-3). Rozalski et al. (2010). Americans With Disabilities Act Amendments of 2008 (pp. 22-28). Snow (2008). People first language (pp. 1-4). April 7 Class 11: Ageism, Stereotype Threat ______________________________________ In Adams et al. (2013): Butler (2013). Ageism: Another form of bigotry (pp. 559-565). In Adams et al. (2013): Larabee (2013). Elder liberation draft policy statement (pp. 571-576). In Adams et al. (2013): Markee (2013). What allies of elders can do (pp. 587-588). Nelson. (2005). Ageism: Prejudice against our feared future self (pp. 207-214). Dennis & Thomas (2007). Ageism in the workplace (pp. 84-89). Gullette (2011). Taking a stand against ageism at all ages (pp. 1-3). Additional Recommended Readings: North, M. S., & Fiske, S. T. (2013). Subtyping ageism: Policy issues in succession and consumption. Social Issues and Policy Review, 7, 36-57. 15 Last updated: 12/18/2014 April 14 Class 12: Classism and Economic Inequality________________________________________ Schwalbe (2014). How much inequality is too much? (pp. 8-18 – stop before The Story Chapters). Schwalbe (2014). The roots of inequality (pp. 25-51). Schwalbe (2014). Rigging the game (pp. 52-84). Students will be assigned one of the following chapters from Schwalbe (2014): The valley of the nine families (pp. 85-98). Arresting the imagination (pp. 99-135). Smoke screen (pp. 136-162). Regulating the action (pp. 163-199). Additional Recommended Readings and Resources Barsamian, D. (2012, February). Capitalism and its discontents: Richard Wolff on what went wrong. The Sun, 4-13. Blackshaw, A. (2013, May). Swept under the rug: Ai-jen Poo on the plight of domestic workers. The Sun, 1-5. VIDEO: State of Conflict: North Carolina with Bill Moyers (Approximately 56 minutes) http://billmoyers.com/episode/full-show-state-of-conflict-north-carolina/ April 21 Class 13: Anti-Racism: Allies, Advocates, Organizations, and YOU_____________________ Assignment Due: Reflection Paper on Justice and Liberation Moore (1998). Racism in the English language (pp. 1-9). Plous (2003). Ten myths about affirmative action (pp. 206-212). Kivel (2011). What does an ally do? (pp. 116-120, 130-133). Choose one: Sue (2003). Personal responsibility for change (pp. 196-230). Sue (2003). What must people of color do to overcome racism? (pp. 255-276). Additional Recommended Resources: 16 Last updated: 12/18/2014 Cediel, A. (Producers). (2013). Rape in the fields. Frontline. Arlington, VA: PBS. Retrieved from http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/rape-in-the-fields/ Cowell, R. (2012, May). In the backyard: Robert D. Bullard on the politics of where we put our trash. The Sun, 4-10. Cross, T. (2010) Disparities, decision paths, and disproportionate placement of Native American children. In L. E. Davis & R. Bangs (Eds.), Race in America: Restructuring inequality – Families, youth, and the elderly. University of Pittsburgh: Center on Race and Social Problems, School of Social Work. Elliott, A. (2013, December 9). Invisible child. The New York Times. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/projects/2013/invisible-child/#/?chapt=1 (Note: This is a 5-part series as of 1/9/2014 on one New York City child and her family’s struggle with homeless as of 1/9/2014) Gaiam Entertainment (Producer) & Shadyac, T. (Director). (2011). I am [DVD]. Available from http://www.iamthedoc.com/ Goodman, L. A., Litwin, A., Bohlig, A., Walker, J., White, L., & Ryan, N. (2007). Applying Feminist Theory to Community Practice: A Multilevel Empowerment Intervention for LowIncome Women with Depression. In E. Aldarondo (Ed.), Advancing Social Justice Through Clinical Practice (pp. 265-290). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Mattlin, B. (December 7, 2005). Valuing life, whether disabled or not. http://home.earthlink.net/~bmattlin/id50.html. (Retrieved 12/07/05) Mead, M. (1947). What is Happening to the American Family? Journal of Social Casework, 323330. School of Government, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (2009). Immigration impacts on North Carolina. Retrieved from http://sogpubs.unc.edu/electronicveresions/pg/pgspsm09/article2.pdf Websites of Interest: Aspen Institute Roundtable on Community Change Structural Racism and Community Building: http://www.aspeninstitute.org/policy-work/community-change Center for Assessment and Policy Development: www.racialequitytools.org www.evaluationtoolsforracialequity.org Center for Social Inclusion: http://www.centerforsocialinclusion.org/ Everyday Democracy: 17 Last updated: 12/18/2014 http://www.everyday-democracy.org/ The Frameworks Institute: http://frameworksinstitute.org/ Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society: http://diversity.berkeley.edu/haas-institute National Association of City and County Health Organizations (NACCHO): http://www.Rootsofhealthinequity.org Pew Research Hispanic Trends Project: http://www.pewhispanic.org/ Philanthropic Initiative for Racial Equity: http://racialequity.org/index.htm 18