National Seminar on “Women Entrepreneurship in North East India: Issues and Challenges” (17– 18 September, 2015) Sponsored by: National Commission for Women, New Delhi Organized by: The Department of Management, Mizoram University, Aizawl Venue: Seminar Hall, Department of Management, Mizoram University, Aizawl Entrepreneurship may mean different things to different people. Entrepreneurship is found in both private and public sector. The small scale industries and business are mostly in the hands of private sector. Entrepreneurs are directly involved in the dynamic but complex inter-relationship between financial management and business strategy. However, in order to achieve success in the development of entrepreneurship, the entrepreneurial potentials need to be tapped properly in order to improve the industrial base in any economy. Women entrepreneurship is the process where women take the lead and organize a business or industry and provide employment opportunities to others. Though earlier, women determined much on household and other traditional activities, due to the spread of education, favorable Government policies towards development of women entrepreneurship, women have changed their attitudes and diverted towards nontraditional activities too. In developing countries, two decades ago, women entrepreneurship was not even heard of. After the declaration of 1976-1985 as the ‘Decade of Women Empowerment’ by the United Nations, there has been a paradigm shift in the policies and the perspective of treating women as a mere beneficiaries to agents of development. After the declaration, treating women as beneficiaries under welfare schemes has been changed and accordingly, women are started to be encouraged for becoming owners of business enterprises. The women entrepreneurs are normally found in micro enterprises in informal sector, whose contribution has been hardly accounted in National Income. The participation of women in small and micro enterprises sector has been identified in three different roles. Some women were owners of enterprises, some were managers of enterprises and some were employees. With regard to ownership, an SSI or SBE (small business enterprises) managed by one or more women entrepreneurs in proprietary concerns, or in which she/ they individually or jointly have a share capital of not less than 51 % as partners/ share holders/ Directors of Private Limited Company/ Members of Co-operative Society is called a ‘Woman enterprise’. In India, women entrepreneurs constituted a rather small proportion of female population. Only 20 percent of women are in labour force and the overwhelming majority of 80 percent are not participating in any economically productive activity. In 1991 census, women constituted 48.32 percent of total population. About 77 percent of rural women are not employed at all. In rural areas of 7.1 percent, women are employed for less than 183 days and 16 percent are employed in productive activity for a minimum of 183 days during a year. In urban areas, 92 percent of women are employed and 1 percent of women are employed in productive activity for at least 183 days during a year. This indicates that women form the largest unemployed group of population in the country and women entrepreneurship development is quite negligible. At the same time, the policies of the Government announced from time to time have laid considerable emphasis on promotion of women entrepreneurship particularly among first generation women through various training and support services. Special attention is given by organizing exclusive Entrepreneurship Development Programmes (EDPs) for women. North East India is situated in easternmost part of India surrounded by the mighty Himalayas, the plains of Bangladesh and hills of Myanmar. The region consists of eight states each representing a multitude of diverse culture and heritage. The region has a large number of tribes rich in their unique culture and heritage, as well as a large number of dialects. The entire region is full of green and scenic beauty. The region boasts for the Two National Parks as well as regarded as one of the 25 biodiversity hotspots in the world. The regions is marked by the lush green semi-tropical forests, the famous one-horned rhino, wild buffalo, elephants, brow antlered deer etc. Many endangered species of flora and fauna are found in the forests of the region. Since we are at the stage where “women empowerment” is vastly encouraged, the women folks of North East India are in a position to uplift them besides fulfilling the household needs. Women entrepreneurship should be encouraged by exploiting and employing the resources naturally and artificially as well to develop the region. Objectives of the National Seminar The main objectives of the National Seminar are: a. Profiling of indigenous women entrepreneurs of North East India; b. Discussion and interaction on the issues of women entrepreneurship in North East India; c. Providing a platform for the academicians, scholars and different stakeholders of the country to meet and interact for finding out solutions to the various issues, challenges of women entrepreneurs and thereby creating opportunities for them for the economic development of North East India. Call for Papers We invite original papers from Women Entrepreneurs, Academicians, Industry Professionals, Research Scholars, Consultants, NGOs, and Management Students for publication in the proceedings of the conference and /presentation. Sub-themes of the Seminar a. b. c. d. Profiling of indigenous women entrepreneurs in North East India; Gender issues of entrepreneurship in North East India; Issues and challenges of women entrepreneurs; Opportunities for economic development in North East India. Guidelines for Full Paper The seminar paper (s) should begin with a title page including title, author(s) names, and institutional address along with email. The manuscript should begin from next page with title, an extended abstract, and a list of key words. The authors name and affiliation should not reflect anywhere on the manuscript for the blind review process. The total length of the paper must not exceed 10-12 A4 size pages excluding bibliography and appendices, single-line spacing,12 font, Times New Roman, and 1" margin on all sides of the page in MS Word compatible format text. Papers MUST ONLY be submitted through E-mail at: singhnixon@yahoo.co.in.The author needs to9 attend/participate and avail the conference kit otherwise Seminar Kit will be provided to the registered author only. All rights of publication of papers presented in the seminar shall rest with the Seminar Organisers. Seminar Proceedings Proceedings of the National Seminar will be published in the form of an edited book through a leading publisher for wider dissemination of the deliberations. Few best papers with the relevant changes will be published in the special issue of ‘Management Convergence’ an International Journal of Management, published by the Department of Management, Mizoram University, Aizawl (ISSN No. 0976-5492) ORGANISING COMMITTEE CHIEF PATRON: PROF. R.LALTHANTLUANGA Vice Chancellor, Mizoram University, Aizawl. PATRON: PROF. PRAVAKAR RATH Dean, SEMIS, Mizoram University, Aizawl (India) Important Dates/Deadlines Submission of Full Papers 11 September 2015 Full Paper (s) should be mailed to: singhnixon@yahoo.co.in Name of the Participant:……………………………………… ..................................................................................................... SEMINAR CONVENER: Prof. Elangbam Nixon Singh Head, Department of Management, Mizoram University, Aizawl. 9612160185 (M) Type of Participant: Industry/Academician/ Doctoral Student / Others Designation: ………………………………......………………. Registration & Participation Fee All participants are required to register themselves for the seminar at the spot before the start of the seminar. National Commission for Women, New Delhi sponsored Two Days’ National Seminar on “Women Entrepreneurship in North East India: Issues and Challenges” (17-18 September, 2015) Organised by: Department of Management, Mizoram University Aizawl, Mizoram SEMINAR CO-CONVENER: Moirangthem Nirmalkumar Organisation/Institution name: ……………………………... SEMINAR Director: Prof. L. S. Sharma ..................................................................................................... EXECUTIVE MEMBERS: Mailing Address: Type of Delegate and Registration Fee with Paper Presentation Participants requiring accommodation: Rs. 1500/Dr. Amit Kumar Singh Participants without accommodation: Rs. 500/Dr. Bidhu Kanti Das There is no provision for TA/DA for attending the National Seminar. Dr. R.K. Giridhari Singh Who Should Attend Mr. Lalhmingliana Renthlei The seminar shall be beneficial to Entrepreneurs, decision makers from the Industry /Business, Academicians and Researchers, Management students and other related professionals in Management and allied areas. Ms. Lalropuii …………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………….……………………………………. ………………………………………………….……………………………………. Tel No: ................................................ Mobile: ............................................... Dr. K. Lalromawia Dr. C. Vanlalkulhpuia Dr. E. Romen Kumar Singh Mr. Vanlalmalsawma E-mail Address: ........................................................................ Payment Details: DD No. .............................………………… Date:………………… Amount:………......… Mail to: Prof. Elangbam Nixon Singh National Seminar Convener Department of Management Mizoram University, Aizawl-796004 9612160185 (M) E-mail: singhnixon@yahoo.co.in & Mr. Moirangthem Nirmalkumar National Seminar Co-Convener Department of Management Mizoram University, Aizawl-796004 8132087547 (M) nkr_in@yahoo.com