Survey of African Art ANTH 457-010 ARTH 457-010 SPRING, 2013 Instructor: Prof. Peter M. Weil Office Hours: 108 Munroe Hall Monday 12:30-3:30; Wednesday 12:30-2:00; other hours by appointment E-Mail and Phone: pmweil@udel.edu; 831-1858 Required Reading: [NOTE: Course and test based on these editions only, not earlier ones] Kasfir, Sidney L. and Till Forster 2013 African Art and Agency in the Workshop. [K&F] Bloomington: Indiana University Press. [PAPER] McNaughton, Patrick R. 1988 The Mande Blacksmiths: Knowledge, Power, and Art in West Africa. Bloomington: Indiana University Press [PAPER] Ottenberg, Simon and David A. Binkley. [O&B] 2006 Playful Performers: African Children's Masquerades. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers. Visona, Monica Blackmun et al. 2008 [2nd Edition] A History of Art in Africa. Upper Saddle River (NJ) and New York: Pearson Prentice Hall. [PAPER] On-Line Roy, Christopher D. 1987 The Spread of Mask Styles in the Black Volta Basin. African Arts 20 (4): 39-47 and 89-90. http://www.udel.edu/anthro/pmweil/Spread%20of%20Mask%20Styles.pdf Weil, Peter M. 1998 “Women’s Masks and the Power of Gender in Mande History,” African Arts, 31:2 (Spring): 28-37, 88-91, 95-96. http://www.udel.edu/anthro/pmweil/women's%20masks.pdf 1 Weil, Peter M. and Bala Saho 2005 "Masking for Money: The Commodification of Kankurang and Simba Mask Performances in Urban Gambia." In Money and Modernity in West Africa: Ethnographic Perspectives on Commercialization in the Mande Regions. Stephen Wooten and Jan Jansen, eds. Munster (Germany): Verlag Lit. Pp. 162-177. http://www.udel.edu/anthro/pmweil/maskingformoney.pdf http://www.udel.edu/anthro/pmweil/simbabak1999.pdf http://www.udel.edu/anthro/pmweil/simbaserr1999.pdf McKee. Yates 2006 “The Politics of the Plane: On Fatimah Tuggar's Working Woman, Visual Anthropology, Published in cooperation with the Commission on Visual Anthropology, 19:5, 417-422 Murray, Soroya 2002 “Africaine: Candice Breitz Wangechi Mutu Tracey Rose Fatimah Tuggar,” Nka: Journal of Contemporary African Art, no. 16-17, pp. 88-93 Course Requirements: 1. One two-hour essay exam that counts 45% of your grade [Exam: Wednesday, April 25th] 2. One research paper [12 page minimum text] and seminar presentation that together count 45% of your grade [please see Research Assignment] 3. Timely reading of assignments and coming to class prepared to discuss them. This includes bringing two specific written questions from the assigned reading to each class. A great emphasis will be placed on demonstrating your being prepared for comments at fellow student presentations near the end of the course.(10% of grade) 4. Class attendance is required: Attendance will be taken via a signature sheet at each class. There are only 13 class meetings, one of which is used for testing. Thus absence from only one class (or even a portion of a class) involves missing a significant proportion of the total number. Each unexcused absence will result in the deduction of 15 points from your total grade. Grading: Plus-Minus: 0-2 = minus; 3-5 = letter grade; 6-9 = plus; for example, 85 = B 2 Helpful Reminder: Classes, exams, and grades for this course are governed by University policies described in the current Student Guide to Policies. For additional discussion of these and related Anthropology Department policies, see attached sheet. ASSIGNMENTS I. Introduction Read: Tape: II. 2/6 Visona et al. O&B Pp. 10-19 Hlavacova Ch. 7 Textile Trade and Masquerade among the Kalabari [Ijo] of Nigeria African Art and Sociocultural Processes A. Sociocultural Context as a Source of Meaning 2/13 Read: K&F Sidney L. Kasfir and Till Förster Preface – The Contributions to the Book Till Förster and Sidney L. Kasfir Introduction – Rethinking the Workshop Chika Okeke-Agulu Rethinking Mbari Mbayo: Osogbo Workshops in the Nineteen-sixties (Nigeria) Christine Scherer Working on the Small Difference: Notes on the Making of Sculpture in Tengenenge (Zimbabwe) Jessica Gerschultz Navigating Nairobi: Artists in a Workshop System (Kenya) O&B: Tape: pp 1-46 Through African Eyes B . Art, Gender, and Meaning in African Societies Read: 2/20 Weil 1998 All K&F Brenda Schmahmann Stitched-up women – Pinneddown men: Gender Politics in Weya and Mapula Needlework (Zimbabwe and South Africa) 3 O&B Slides: III. Ojo Ch. 3 Yoshida Ch. 12 Cameron and Jordan Ch. 13 Mande Women’s Masks African Art and Historical Processes A. Introduction 2/27 Read: B. K&F Till Förster Work and Workshop: The iteration of style and genre in two workshop settings (Côte d’Ivoire and Cameroon) Nicolas Argenti Follow the wood: Carving and political cosmology in Oku (Cameroon) Masks (and other Objects) as Cultural and Historical Processes 2/27 Read: Visona et al. Ch 5: pp 153-165 Roy, Christopher D. 1987 The Spread of Mask Styles in the Black Volta Basin {online} O&B Hinkley Ch. 5 K&F Norma H. Wolff “A Matter of Must”: Continuities and Change in the Adugbologe Woodcarving Workshop in Abeokuta (Nigeria) Tapes: IV. Dance of the Spirits Yaaba Soore: The Path of the Ancestors Contemporary African Art and Globalization Read: Visona et al. 3/6 Ch .15 K&F Elizabeth Morton Grace Dieu Mission in South Africa: Defining the Modern Art Workshop in Africa. Alex Bortolot Artesãos da Nossa Pátria: Makonde Blackwood Sculptors, Cooperatives, and 4 the Art of Socialist Revolution in Mozambique. Murray Mkee All All Meeting at 2:30 at Gallery, Mechanical Hall with Fatimah Tuggar in relation to her gallery exhibit “In/Visible Seams.” See: http://www.udel.edu/museums/mechanicalhall.html V. The Culture of Creation and the Creation of Culture: The Western Sudan as Example A. Introduction Read : 3/13 Visona et al. K&F Ch. 5: pp 130-153 and Ch. 4 Sidney L. Kasfir Apprentices and Entrepreneurs: the Workshop and Style Uniformity in Subsaharan Africa (reprinted from Iowa Studies in African Art) Coda: Apprentices and Entrepreneurs Revisited: Twenty Years of Workshop Changes, 1987–2007 Tapes: African Carving: a Dogon Kanaga Mask THURSDAY, MARCH 14: SIDNEY KASFIR PRESENTATION, “Can This Patient Be Saved? Schism and Generational Shift in the Field of African Art History,” 127 MEMORIAL HALL, 5:30 P.M. Attendance is required B. The Creation of Mande Persons, Culture, and Art Read Tapes: NOTE: VI. McNaughton Yeelen Tree of Iron ALL No class March 27 because of Spring Break Western Guinea Coast A. Art, Masquerades, and Secrecy 5 4/10 3/20-4/3 Read: B. Visona Ch 6 West African Urban Art and Globalization 4/17 Read: Weil and Saho {online} ALL Visona et al. Ch. 15 O&B Cannizo Ch. 9 Barcelos et al. and Ottenberg Ch.10 Tape: Film: Simba Performance in Serrekunda, The Gambia In and Out of Africa ------------------------------------------------EXAM Wednesday, April 25 ------------------------------------------------Exam Make-Up Policy: Only extreme circumstances, such as the death of a close family member or a medically-certified student illness, will be accepted as justification for missing an exam and being allowed to take a make-up exam. Requests to the instructor for permission to take a make-up exam must be accompanied by justification in writing from an authority other than the student. The justification must be signed and dated by the authority and include the authority’s telephone number. A missed scheduled exam that is not made up is graded as a zero. VII. Seminar Presentations 5/1-5/8 Missing a Presentation Policy: Only extreme circumstances, such as the death of a close family member or a medically-certified student illness, will be accepted as justification for missing. Written applications for excuse must be submitted to the instructor for consideration and must include a justification in writing from an authority other than the student. The justification must be signed and dated by the authority and include the authority’s telephone number. A missed presentation by a class member other than you that is not excused subtracts 30 points from your presentation. An unexcused miss from your own presentation results in a zero for the presentation. 6