U n i t e d N at i o n s C o n f e r e n c e o n T r a d e A n d D e v e l o p m e n t
INVESTMENT
COUNTRY PROFILES
FRANCE
February 2012
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France
i
NOTE
The Division on Investment and Enterprise of UNCTAD is a global centre of excellence,
dealing with issues related to investment and enterprise development in the United Nations System. It
builds on three and a half decades of experience and international expertise in research and policy
analysis, intergovernmental consensus building, and provides technical assistance to developing
countries.
The terms country/economy as used in this investment country profile also refer, as appropriate,
to territories or areas; the designations employed and the presentation of the material do not imply the
expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning
the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the
delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. In addition, the designations of country groups are intended
solely for statistical or analytical convenience and do not necessarily express a judgment about the
stage of development reached by a particular country or area in the development process. The major
country groupings used in this investment country profile follow the classification of the United
Nations Statistical Office. These are:
Developed countries: the member countries of the OECD (other than Chile, Mexico, the
Republic of Korea and Turkey), plus the new European Union member countries which are not
OECD members (Bulgaria, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, and Romania), plus Andorra,
Liechtenstein, Monaco and San Marino.
Transition economies: South-East Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States.
Developing economies: in general all economies not specified above. For statistical purposes,
the data for China do not include those for Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (Hong Kong
SAR), Macao Special Administrative Region (Macao SAR) and Taiwan Province of China.
Reference to companies and their activities should not be construed as an endorsement by
UNCTAD of those companies or their activities.
The boundaries and names shown and designations used on the maps presented in this
publication do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
The following symbols have been used in the tables:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Two dots (..) indicate that data are not available or are not separately reported. Rows in tables
have been omitted in those cases where no data are available for any of the elements in the row;
A dash (–) indicates that the item is equal to zero or its value is negligible;
A blank in a table indicates that the item is not applicable, unless otherwise indicated;
A slash (/) between dates representing years, e.g., 1994/95, indicates a financial year;
Use of an en dash (–) between dates representing years, e.g., 1994–1995, signifies the full
period involved, including the beginning and end years;
Reference to “dollars” ($) means United States dollars, unless otherwise indicated;
Annual rates of growth or change, unless otherwise stated, refer to annual compound rates;
Details and percentages in tables do not necessarily add up to totals because of rounding.
Only tables shaded in the Table of Contents are available in this investment country profile.
The material contained in this study may be freely quoted with appropriate acknowledgement.
Period average
End of period
1999
2000
2001
0.939
0.995
1.085
1.075
1.118
1.135
Exchange rates, Euro per US dollar
2002
2003
2004
2005
1.063
0.954
0.886
0.792
0.805
0.734
0.804
0.848
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
0.797
0.759
0.731
0.679
0.683
0.719
0.720
0.694
0.755
0.748
UNCTAD/WEB/DIAE/IA/2012/8
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France
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Table of Contents
Page
Highlights...........................................................................................................................
A. Definitions and sources of data...................................................................................
B. Statistics on FDI and the operations of TNCs (shaded rows show available tables)
1
1
Table 1. Summary of FDI....................................................................................................................................
3
Table 2. Summary of international production.....................................................................................................
3
Table 3. FDI flows, by type of investment............................................................................................................
4
Table 4. FDI stocks, by type of investment...........................................................................................................
5
Table 5. FDI flows in the host economy, by industry............................................................................................
6
Table 6. FDI flows in the host economy, by geographical origin..........................................................................
7
3
Table 7. FDI flows in the host economy, by industry and geographical orign.......................................................
Table 8. FDI flows abroad, by industry................................................................................................................
8
Table 9. FDI flows abroad, by geographical destination......................................................................................
9
Table 10. FDI flows abroad, by industry and geographical destination................................................................
Table 11. FDI stocks in the host economy, by industry........................................................................................
10
Table 12. FDI stocks in the host economy, by geographical origin......................................................................
11
Table 13. FDI stocks in the host economy, by industry and geographical orign...................................................
Table 14. FDI stocks abroad, by industry............................................................................................................
12
Table 15. FDI stocks abroad, by geographical destination..................................................................................
13
Table 16. FDI stocks abroad, by industry and geographical destination..............................................................
Table 19. The number of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy.................................................
Table 20. The number of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad..........................................
14
Table 21. The number of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad.....................
15
Table 22. The number of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry..........................................
16
Table 23. The number of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin........................
17
Table 26. Assets of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy.........................................................
Table 27. Assets of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad..................................................
Table 28. Assets of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad.............................
Table 29. Assets of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry..................................................
Table 30. Assets of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin.................................
Table 31. Employment of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy................................................
Table 32. Employment of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad.........................................
18
Table 33. Employment of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad....................
19
Table 34. Employment of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry.........................................
20
Table 35. Employment of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin........................
21
Table 36. Wages and salaries of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy.....................................
Table 37. Wages and salaries of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad..............................
Table 38. Wages and salaries of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad.........
Table 39. Wages and salaries of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry..............................
Table 40. Wages and salaries of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin............
Table 41. Sales of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy...........................................................
Table 42. Sales of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad....................................................
22
Table 43. Sales of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad...............................
23
Table 44. Sales of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry....................................................
24
Table 45. Sales of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin...................................
25
Table 46. Value added of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy................................................
Table 47. Value added of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad.........................................
Table 48. Value added of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad....................
Table 49. Value added of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry.........................................
26
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France
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iii
Table of Contents
Table 50. Value added of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin........................
Page
27
Table 51. Profits of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy..........................................................
Table 52. Profits of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad...................................................
Table 53. Profits of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad..............................
Table 54. Profits of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry...................................................
Table 55. Profits of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin.................................
Table 56. Exports of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy........................................................
Table 57. Exports of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad.................................................
Table 58. Exports of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad............................
Table 59. Exports of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry.................................................
28
Table 60. Exports of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin...............................
29
Table 61. Imports of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy........................................................
Table 62. Imports of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad.................................................
Table 63. Imports of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad............................
Table 64. Imports of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry.................................................
Table 65. Imports of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin................................
Table 66. R&D of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy............................................................
Table 67. R&D of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad.....................................................
Table 68. R&D of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad................................
Table 69. R&D of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry.....................................................
Table 70. R&D of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin....................................
Table 71. Employment in R&D of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy....................................
Table 72. Employment in R&D of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad.............................
Table 73. Employment in R&D of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad........
Table 74. Employment in R&D of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry.............................
Table 75. Employment in R&D of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin............
Table 76. Royalty receipts of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy...........................................
Table 77. Royalty receipts of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad....................................
Table 78. Royalty receipts of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad...............
Table 79. Royalty receipts of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry....................................
Table 80. Royalty receipts of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin...................
Table 81. Royalty payments of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy........................................
Table 82. Royalty payments of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad.................................
Table 83. Royalty payments of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad............
Table 84. Royalty payments of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry.................................
Table 85. Royalty payments of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin................
Table 86. Largest home-based TNCs..................................................................................................................
30
Table 87. Largest foreign affiliates of homebased TNCs.....................................................................................
31
Table 88. Largest affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy........................................................................
32
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France
1
Highlights
In 2010, the outward stock of foreign direct investment (FDI) from France stood at €1.14 trillion
($1.52 trillion) compared to an inward stock of €755 billion ($1.01 trillion). In the context of the
European Union (EU), the size of both inward and outward FDI stocks of France is largely in line
with the size of its economy, which is one of the important FDI determinants: in 2010, while France
accounted for 16 per cent of the EU’s GDP, its shares of outward and inward stocks in the EU’s totals
were 17 per cent and 15 per cent, respectively.
FDI outflows exceeded inward flows in all but one year (1995) since 1990. In the period 2007–2010,
the annual average of FDI outflows (€91 billion or $127 billion) was more than twice the average for
FDI inflows (€41 billion or $57 billion).
France’s outward FDI is regionally concentrated. The countries of the EU are host to 63 per cent of
France’s outward stock, although the single largest recipient country is the United States followed by
Belgium, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. Outside the developed countries, Brazil, China
and Morocco are the major recipients of FDI from France.
On the inward side, the four largest sources of FDI – the Netherlands, the United Kingdom,
Luxembourg and Belgium – account for over half of inward FDI stock in France. Outside the EU, the
United States and Switzerland rank as the fifth and seventh largest sources of FDI to France.
The sectoral composition of the inward and outward stocks is similar. In both cases, over two thirds of
the stock is in the services sector and just under a quarter is in manufacturing.
Foreign affiliates in France employed 939,000 people in 2006, generated sales of €287 billon ($360
billion) and exports of €139 billion ($175 billion). In 2009, the foreign affiliates of French
transnational corporations employed 4.5 million people abroad and had sales of €961 billion ($1,335
billion).
A.
Definitions and sources of data
Data on foreign direct investment (FDI) are
compiled by the Banque de France, the
central bank of France, for balance of
payments
(BOP)
and
international
investment position (IIP) purposes. Data on
FDI flows are released monthly on the
Banque de France website, about 40 to 45
days after the reference month.
Data on flows and stocks of FDI with a
breakdown by country/region and by
industry/sector are published annually on
the Banque de France website and in the
Statistical Annex to the Rapport Annuel –
La Balance des paiements et la position
extérieure de la France (Annual Report –
France’s balance of payments and
international investment position), with a
time lag of six months.
Regarding FDI stocks, in the first annual
report published after the reference year,
data are only preliminary estimates; they
become more reliable 18 months after the
reference year.
The compilation of BOP and IIP data by
the Banque de France is based on the
following laws and regulations: the French
law n°2007-212 from 20 February 2007;
the Regulation (EC) No 184/2005 of the
European Parliament and of the Council of
12 January 2005; the European Central
Bank (ECB) Guideline of 16 July 2004 on
the statistical reporting requirements of the
ECB and the amending ECB Guideline of
31 May 2007; the decisions 2007-01, 200904 and 2010-03 taken by the Governor of
the Banque de France.
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France
2
FDI data are compiled in line with the
internationally recommended standards.
Direct investment refers to investment that
adds to, deducts from, or acquires a lasting
interest in an enterprise operating in an
economy other than that of the investor.
The investor's purpose is to have an
effective voice in the management of the
enterprise, which is interpreted as holding
10 per cent or more of the issued voting
share capital or equivalent. Data cover
equity, reinvested earnings, short- and
long-term intra-company loans. Trade
credits between affiliates are not included
in FDI statistics, but in statistics on “Other
Investment”. The directional principle is
applied.
Data on FDI flows (equity capital and other
capital) are reported monthly to the Banque
de France by about 450 direct reporting
companies and 40 banks and other financial
intermediaries (for their own transactions
only). The “Caisse des dépôts et
consignations”, a State-owned body,
reports monthly to the Banque de France
the real estate transactions between
residents and non-residents. The Banque de
France also collects quarterly data on other
forms of capital stock of about 800 resident
companies. Flows are derived from stocks.
On a case-by-case basis, Banque de France
collects data by companies involved in FDI
transactions. The geographical breakdown
of FDI inflows and outflows is based on the
residence country of the immediate
counterpart. Data are reported with a
sectoral breakdown following the NACE
(Statistical Classification of Economic
Activities in the European Community)
Rev.2 and reflect the activities of the
resident enterprise, both for FDI inflows
and outflows.
Inward and outward stock data are
collected through annual surveys. The
survey on inward stock comprises all
foreign affiliates in France, while
information on the ownership of foreign
affiliates is derived from various sources,
within and outside the Banque de France.
The survey on outward stock covers French
TNCs with assets of at least €5 millions.
Stock data are collected at book values and
are released at book value and at market
values. But the latter are only available as
aggregate totals. Indirect participation by a
French investor in an affiliate abroad or by
a foreign investor in an affiliate in France
are not covered. The breakdown by
economic activity follows NACE Rev. 2
and reflects the activity of the foreign
affiliate in France (inward) and the
economic activity of the French parent
(outward). The breakdown by region and
country relates to the immediate counterpart.
The Banque de France publishes
aggregated annual data on FDI flows and
stocks based on the present international
methodological standard (fifth edition of
the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual)
for the most recent period beginning in
1995. Detailed sectoral and geographical
data on flows and stocks are available from
1999 onwards, but they are based on the
more comprehensive new international
methodology (extended directional principle
complying with the sixth edition of the
IMF's Balance of Payments Manual
published in 2008).
Data on the operations of the affiliates of
foreign TNCs in France as well as the
operations of French affiliates abroad are
collected by the France's National Institute
of Statistics and Economic Studies (Institut
National de la Statistique et des Études
Économiques: INSEE) and by the Banque
de France for the banking industry. Only
majority-owned foreign affiliates are
included. Data are collected since the
reporting year 1994. The compilation of
operations data of foreign affiliates in
France is based on the balance sheets of
about 25,000 firms. The variables covered
are sales, employment, value added,
imports and exports.
The breakdown by economic activity
follows NACE Rev. 1 and reflects the
activity of the foreign affiliate in France
(inward) and the economic activity of the
French parent (outward). The breakdown
by geographical origin reflects the
immediate counterpart.
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France
3
B. Statistics on FDI and the operations of TNCs
Table 1. Summary of FDI
(Millions of euros and percentage)
Variable
Inward
1. FDI flows, 2007-2010 (annual average)
41 054
90 878
10.1
22.4
754 661
1139 834
39.1
59.1
2. FDI flows as a percentage of GFCF, 2007-2010 (annual average)
3. FDI stocks, 2010
Outward
2. FDI stocks as a percentage of GDP, 2010
Source : Based on tables 3, 4 and UNCTAD, FDI/TNC database.
Table 2. Summary of international production, 2009a
(Millions of euros and number)
Variable
Number
Employees (thousands)
Value added
Sales
Exports
Home-based
TNCs
(Parent)
..
..
..
Affiliates of
foreign
TNCs in
France
3 297
939
69 740
287 007
139 297
Foreign
affiliates of
French TNCs
abroad
31 450
4 521
..
960 773
..
Based on tables 20, 22, 32, 34, 42, 44, 49 and 59.
Data for affiliates of foreign TNCs in France refer to 2006.
a
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France
4
Table 3. FDI flows, by type of investment, 1980–2010
(Millions of euros)
Inward Investment
Year
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Equity
1 818
1 951
1 650
1 921
2 941
2 859
2 543
3 481
6 110
8 152
5 798
8 437
11 491
9 923
7 779
8 998
7 797
11 576
15 228
18 228
29 861
23 086
36 026
15 063
4 191
18 411
21 810
22 027
14 998
15 128
11 027
Reinvested
earnings
2 831
2 150
153
-3 313
-3 821
- 702
- 546
- 823
480
1 824
1 788
2 628
-2 832
-4 812
-1 920
4 836
14 208
9 456
10 704
1 821
1 282
12 816
Other
326
59
- 84
- 26
- 12
168
359
752
431
1 721
5 014
4 456
6 227
8 091
6 105
9 562
10 152
8 569
10 816
23 672
14 455
36 153
20 888
24 512
17 196
35 690
26 007
37 572
26 993
8 087
1 764
Outward Investment
Total
2 144
2 010
1 566
1 895
2 929
3 027
2 902
4 233
6 541
12 704
12 962
13 046
14 405
14 193
13 182
18 014
17 126
20 618
27 864
43 688
46 944
56 407
52 102
37 655
26 223
68 309
57 273
70 303
43 817
24 494
25 600
Equity
1 694
3 072
1 906
1 604
1 934
2 132
4 423
5 895
9 352
15 385
19 989
15 955
13 622
8 740
8 465
6 099
11 893
16 078
21 622
82 363
151 101
60 873
41 417
11 777
25 739
27 577
58 318
56 635
58 950
39 153
20 325
Reinvested
earnings
1 199
943
1 004
- 727
- 889
1 240
-2 328
1 067
1 668
4 776
11 676
7 800
444
-9 564
1 740
10 500
21 696
25 104
25 358
7 713
8 594
24 096
Other
327
751
1 163
535
899
917
1 100
2 078
2 230
3 553
9 146
4 658
11 644
8 986
10 924
8 218
10 764
13 921
17 324
25 030
33 702
35 646
21 743
33 573
9 453
43 183
4 800
38 058
39 187
26 352
19 089
Total
2 021
3 823
3 069
2 139
2 833
3 049
5 523
7 973
11 582
20 137
30 078
21 617
24 539
16 837
20 629
11 989
23 724
31 662
43 722
119 069
192 603
96 963
53 596
47 090
45 692
92 456
88 222
120 051
105 847
74 107
63 508
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from the Banque de France.
Note : Totals in this table may differ from those shown in tables 5, 6, 8 and 9 due to differing data publication/last revision
schedules.
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France
5
Table 4. FDI stocks, by type of investment, 1980–2010
(Millions of euros)
Inward Investment
Year
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Equity and
Reinvested
earnings
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
56 732
70 227
79 921
90 754
102 665
112 568
153 562
220 081
260 425
340 495
527 620
336 224
313 337
285 600
366 760
460 873
546 177
610 763
584 500
360 900
455 700
450 500
Other
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
4 459
6 255
7 082
16 599
18 738
20 640
23 823
31 036
37 481
48 660
66 928
83 929
122 912
135 050
150 346
176 004
207 346
230 010
262 884
289 200
296 500
304 200
Outward Investment
Total
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
61 191
76 482
87 003
107 353
121 403
133 208
177 385
251 117
297 906
389 155
594 548
420 153
436 249
420 650
517 106
636 877
753 519
840 823
847 356
650 039
752 199
754 661
Equity and
Reinvested
earnings
Other
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
37 973
42 488
60 147
78 783
94 067
108 870
117 931
121 327
254 644
310 294
409 254
485 651
715 399
869 894
738 076
440 200
556 100
644 500
799 700
978 045
943 200
594 300
811 500
770 900
4 939
6 037
7 698
9 136
10 623
22 362
24 748
27 268
29 216
42 926
54 183
70 132
87 543
125 188
167 821
168 924
193 493
202 599
244 834
244 291
275 973
316 700
341 900
369 000
Total
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
42 912
48 525
67 845
87 919
104 690
131 232
142 679
148 595
283 860
353 220
463 437
555 783
802 942
995 082
905 897
609 124
749 593
847 099
1044 564
1222 356
1219 213
911 022
1153 403
1139 834
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from the Banque de France.
Note : Equity capital is valued at market value since 1995. Therefore, totals in this table may differ from
those shown in tables 11, 12, 14 and 15 which are valued at book value.
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France
6
Table 5. FDI flows in the host economy, by industry, 2000–2010
(Millions of euros)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Petroleum
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Financial intermediation
Insurance and pension funding
Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activities
Membership Organizations N.E.C.
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
46 945
- 76
- 59
- 17
- 13
- 4
15 696
1 162
255
494
- 696
2 048
425
197
131
1 029
1 295
- 82
1 377
1 277
7 603
328
7 275
890
27 740
- 382
62
- 121
18
- 797
655
6
3 188
304
2 886
8 780
7 883
525
369
16 063
1 620
612
1 707
116
12 009
15
16
104
58
25
21
1
3 585
2001
56 406
25
12
13
- 7
20
11 091
636
132
1 195
88
2 105
370
619
349
199
1 617
40
1 577
2 422
1 541
1 185
356
185
46 892
- 217
329
66
65
- 123
120
52
5 443
491
4 948
5 460
4 330
464
670
35 578
1 189
1 089
400
505
32 396
1
24
128
85
29
14
3
- 1 602
2002
52 100
84
33
51
12
39
19 973
50
146
878
- 74
8 465
2 610
201
4 451
436
672
72
600
330
3 254
1 873
1 381
1 157
34 256
398
716
47
408
- 1 000
638
174
- 952
803
- 1 754
5 276
5 132
- 721
859
28 406
1 863
15
2 548
270
23 703
- 3
7
165
82
23
60
18
- 2 213
2003
37 654
106
28
78
1
77
10 046
82
206
615
25
1 299
806
440
2 250
515
1 489
94
1 395
1 802
616
- 616
1 318
29 054
- 131
209
- 509
299
- 998
190
104
1 749
993
753
7 437
7 599
- 561
392
20 126
1 662
254
1 204
164
16 839
12
- 2
58
27
12
19
6
- 1 552
2004
26 134
560
19
541
56
485
9 833
2 611
347
709
386
1 089
922
230
1 413
648
- 415
- 21
- 529
- 166
990
917
72
1 988
16 003
- 3 143
119
- 160
- 6
- 1 225
1 069
428
2 925
1 362
1 563
6 324
3 693
56
2 574
6 525
6 033
- 189
624
355
- 298
2 979
97
24
- 111
37
- 148
- 4
- 262
2005
68 308
1 019
27
992
17
975
19 610
4 958
527
816
990
4 997
3 213
472
2 415
2 870
1 222
316
364
- 132
- 2 429
899
- 3 330
2 906
42 770
1 686
677
1 880
256
2 058
- 438
2 221
1 402
1 228
174
15 897
12 155
2 220
1 521
13 907
10 686
643
927
295
1 356
4 082
521
28
426
35
391
43
4 909
2006
57 271
2 197
43
2 154
- 21
2 175
24 465
3 505
190
227
328
9 781
7 199
581
541
2 238
327
199
- 119
908
- 245
- 71
- 172
6 065
29 902
1 891
1 709
1 303
316
- 77
1 057
472
5 719
3 010
2 709
5 449
5 812
1 172
- 1 538
13 161
9 130
- 226
1 215
149
2 893
- 732
230
128
369
56
313
203
707
2007
70 300
2 719
23
2 696
166
2 530
20 802
4 943
754
- 713
20
6 532
3 961
341
5 614
570
916
405
665
437
- 83
- 439
355
1 449
49 185
2 422
279
- 1 926
- 599
- 127
- 1 200
1 172
- 60
- 835
775
17 849
6 266
8 972
2 605
13 220
14 258
- 899
219
- 236
- 122
15 114
48
350
741
235
506
- 24
- 2 406
2008
43 817
871
11
860
783
77
7 047
1 541
- 5
- 466
195
1 044
451
474
- 62
217
607
- 19
- 8
- 55
2 216
893
1 322
1 260
35 401
53
- 58
- 109
- 60
356
- 404
199
- 3 207
- 709
- 2 498
9 373
6 884
1 705
784
18 337
3 461
459
5 491
491
8 435
10 615
10
13
146
41
9
96
29
498
2009
24 495
304
27
277
146
131
- 930
- 62
26
- 130
464
1 436
48
- 12
- 1 806
- 212
- 66
50
- 5
- 16
- 544
60
- 604
20
24 723
124
501
- 539
- 418
- 406
285
250
- 1 755
- 1 981
226
24 606
19 775
688
4 144
733
3 392
148
874
- 23
- 3 658
410
164
21
156
45
33
78
53
398
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from the Banque de France.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
2010
-
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
7
Table 6. FDI flows in the host economy, by geographical origin, 2000–2010
(Millions of euros)
Region/economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union
Belgium
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Finland
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Portugal
Romania
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Australia
Israel
Japan
Bermuda
Developing economies
Africa
Nigeria
South Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
South America
Brazil
Central America
Mexico
Caribbean
Bahamas
Asia
West Asia
Lebanon
Saudi Arabia
Turkey
United Arab Emirates
South, East and South-East Asia
China
Hong Kong, China
India
Indonesia
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
Singapore
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Russian Federation
Unspecified
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
46 945
46 934
43 535
42 984
805
2
16
128
1
343
1 181
994
14 949
83
1
934
1 312
16 721
551
390
250
3 303
246
3 057
96
- 28
31
- 119
213
- 76
268
112
11
-1 008
-1 070
57
-4
-1 127
- 25
62
13
664
373
31
- 20
3
292
291
-2
-8
-2
329
- 40
- 20
5
1
4
1
82
56 406
55 527
49 557
48 557
12 665
5
56
282
14
698
765
1 872
9 487
84
-1
249
2 159
12 544
1 000
449
513
6 522
- 25
6 547
- 552
58
6
- 304
- 313
685
- 41
- 48
42
602
292
220
72
49
310
15
122
102
21
31
9
23
20
7
379
- 324
- 28
-1
82
2
43
-8
51
33
151
52 100
51 098
40 574
39 903
1 355
44
- 37
348
46
208
- 481
9 556
- 33
44
1 438
758
16 511
671
130
497
6 731
457
6 274
3 793
89
-1
3 282
422
965
292
21
-3
110
90
81
61
9
-2
20
-1
562
353
43
28
6
117
209
20
40
2
10
55
-6
50
1
- 81
- 81
- 79
118
37 654
36 296
28 235
27 031
9 132
11
46
314
22
- 198
- 105
6 984
3 653
208
7
1 274
350
3 776
1 204
126
568
7 142
4 302
2 840
919
89
19
562
243
1 205
106
- 20
3
516
- 45
- 125
- 94
80
97
561
27
581
424
34
32
-2
204
157
12
58
6
7
18
-1
66
2
-2
-1
-1
3
155
26 134
31 417
26 174
24 471
2 452
19
78
16
67
371
2 066
3 995
- 676
107
48
3 254
469
7 780
1 703
64
1 265
4 523
101
4 422
720
115
32
410
161
-5 504
371
259
14
190
8
37
-1
- 29
- 19
182
40
-6 084
-6 528
303
19
10
223
444
15
60
13
73
-4
-3
238
19
-1
-1
-1
222
68 308
65 355
57 875
54 782
5 607
38
- 44
113
- 36
4 915
1 769
7 871
8 095
77
64
6 529
286
13 137
3 093
202
2 140
6 527
280
6 247
953
399
- 23
518
13
2 511
- 205
- 317
3
1 012
293
44
49
249
213
719
31
1 702
935
443
14
4
368
767
2
667
3
31
3
21
10
2
36
-1
37
34
406
57 271
54 455
42 271
41 121
4 982
117
- 30
13
7
1 410
2 209
6 481
13 538
- 327
140
6 811
845
4 448
1 150
129
1 897
10 645
- 21
10 666
1 539
89
81
866
512
2 522
707
122
23
883
397
70
43
327
328
486
- 89
898
430
20
60
-4
370
468
171
-4
3
51
4
168
34
109
2
107
64
185
70 300
66 088
59 552
55 186
10 501
130
120
- 553
136
540
20
11 092
8 108
301
- 147
4 312
- 38
10 945
4 366
999
3 329
5 225
-2 805
8 030
1 311
445
- 68
220
706
3 801
765
259
30
- 343
292
279
218
13
- 90
- 635
3 291
1 489
667
1
201
1 802
386
181
145
1
91
90
783
88
200
1
199
156
211
43 817
43 030
36 047
31 034
3 555
75
76
206
108
2 370
-2 850
17 296
3 438
338
181
-3 335
455
-1 792
5 013
- 411
5 076
5 348
1 386
3 962
1 635
350
24
1 011
203
719
241
- 73
7
649
637
314
162
323
338
- 47
8
- 269
- 762
- 71
136
185
-1 099
493
- 85
325
- 41
15
52
13
237
98
77
77
59
-9
24 495
21 018
18 302
15 342
6 018
116
442
- 63
400
-2 451
3 322
-1 775
3 367
- 131
239
- 184
409
4 381
2 960
974
1 585
1 487
1 201
286
1 229
104
24
545
538
3 215
354
10
30
- 351
- 23
- 275
- 160
252
249
- 411
16
3 150
2 537
- 883
69
- 23
3 249
613
72
382
37
17
43
- 31
- 138
62
35
35
76
227
25 603
23 875
22 735
22 817
2 197
222
444
212
- 197
-1 556
1 121
7 134
5 165
389
- 165
- 636
-1 203
8 630
- 82
- 203
- 220
176
846
- 670
964
- 45
152
- 255
1 123
876
1 632
1 025
36
151
64
1
- 34
63
65
89
236
- 916
-1 642
-1 277
83
36
- 532
726
25
155
15
-2
59
30
273
9
257
8
249
238
595
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from the Banque de France.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
8
Table 8. FDI flows abroad, by industry, 2000–2010
(Millions of euros)
Sector / industry
2000
Total
192 603
Primary
30
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
24
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
6
Mining and quarrying
11
Petroleum
-5
Secondary
19 400
Food, beverages and tobacco
1 497
Textiles, clothing and leather
96
Wood and wood products
385
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
- 815
Chemicals and chemical products
2 266
Rubber and plastic products
711
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
- 35
Machinery and equipment
92
Electrical and electronic equipment
1 084
Office, accounting and computing machinery
758
Radio, television and communication apparatus
326
Precision instruments
3 012
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
6 990
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
1 783
Other transport equipment
5 207
Other manufacturing
4 116
Tertiary
166 313
Electricity, gas and water
33 587
Construction
830
Trade
1 599
Automotive trade and repair
431
Wholesale trade
1 077
Distributive trade
94
Hotels and restaurants
-3
Transport, storage and communications
55 288
Transport and storage
707
Post and communications
54 579
Finance
12 290
Financial intermediation
9 134
Insurance and pension funding
447
Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation
2 704
Business activities
61 484
Real estate
1 124
Rental activities
- 180
Computer and related activities
798
Research and development
26
Other business activities
59 720
Public administration and defence
Education
10
Health and social services
9
Community, social and personal service activities 1 152
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activitie
375
Membership Organizations N.E.C.
10
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
767
Other services
12
Unspecified
6 860
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
96 961
55
44
11
-5
16
15 229
62
243
737
294
2 380
1 037
243
613
- 930
56
- 986
2 124
7 238
2 910
4 328
1 177
79 793
- 270
439
8 939
570
6 046
2 323
59
-1 879
840
-2 715
15 986
13 885
1 318
784
55 973
385
- 83
14 052
39
41 576
1
4
451
576
13
- 138
10
1 884
53 588
346
43
303
22
281
8 110
- 482
354
692
208
558
- 752
556
1 296
376
597
- 221
620
3 959
3 167
792
720
49 681
172
603
9 463
727
6 572
2 162
77
1 648
317
1 331
16 641
15 573
1 497
- 433
20 612
- 411
116
2 518
117
18 268
3
3
338
150
14
174
20
-4 549
47 093
60
43
17
2
15
11 294
313
168
350
278
3 152
104
214
317
- 537
400
- 937
- 10
3 976
2 509
1 467
2 963
34 002
-3 716
824
8 313
691
5 995
1 624
331
-1 214
702
-1 913
10 345
8 652
1 742
- 49
18 965
959
37
1 074
197
16 701
5
-3
38
203
15
- 180
35
1 737
45 714
654
16
638
- 44
682
8 249
1 334
513
572
-2
3 344
513
- 614
730
- 856
- 91
- 765
- 14
1 887
4
1 883
836
24 935
-1 963
599
9 108
883
4 978
3 243
- 259
5 331
1 008
4 326
6 023
5 448
57
516
10 632
1 050
343
1 830
7
7 403
3
21
-4 741
- 947
2
-3 796
42
11 876
92 450
5 717
20
5 697
- 15
5 712
33 641
11 002
856
340
397
2 830
303
1 841
715
- 75
282
- 357
428
7 783
3 400
4 383
7 220
51 452
13 294
513
5 725
169
5 634
- 81
1 930
9 055
1 135
7 918
13 614
8 309
1 024
4 271
9 587
3 550
401
1 036
80
4 516
5
106
-2 729
41
16
-2 786
117
1 640
88 218
120
27
93
12
81
32 265
2 818
642
1 111
877
6 626
936
973
- 707
9 685
669
9 016
911
3 453
2 129
1 324
4 925
53 645
193
709
6 146
-1 031
7 579
- 400
492
1 962
1 690
273
30 203
18 079
10 702
1 421
12 869
1 799
1 094
1 927
8
8 027
353
151
499
788
59
- 348
30
2 188
120 048
- 71
51
- 122
- 12
- 110
30 342
10 973
1 344
- 381
165
2 827
589
4 729
-2 050
-1 752
- 338
-1 380
133
- 525
-1 121
599
14 272
89 777
-1 230
1 070
1 500
839
-3 001
3 658
2 059
8 491
689
7 802
34 147
31 111
3 098
- 67
31 198
15 843
28
5 065
- 316
10 578
12 964
30
266
215
68
147
97
-
105 847
-2 813
99
-2 912
29
-2 941
9 609
600
161
- 197
238
1 057
258
- 91
789
- 108
-8
- 72
96
3 556
2 564
992
3 266
98 572
4 343
342
7 410
592
6 188
629
252
15 400
133
15 268
25 126
23 770
941
415
35 461
2 699
286
765
75
31 636
9 687
34
64
436
221
36
179
17
479
74 106
4 215
35
4 180
42
4 138
1 278
412
124
- 10
11
497
- 183
301
- 220
375
21
126
176
- 740
533
-1 273
857
68 399
2 569
875
6 932
1 536
5 854
- 458
619
1 416
- 155
1 571
51 624
50 838
771
15
4 534
3 578
360
527
21
48
- 752
- 25
92
512
283
41
188
3
214
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from the Banque de France.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
2010
-
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
9
Table 9. FDI flows abroad, by geographical destination, 2000–2010
(Millions of euros)
Region/economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union
Austria
Belgium
Czech Republic
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Poland
Romania
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Australia
Israel
Japan
Bermuda
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Brazil
Mexico
Caribbean
Bahamas
British Virgin Islands
Asia
West Asia
Qatar
Turkey
United Arab Emirates
Yemen
South, East and South-East Asia
China
Hong Kong, China
India
Indonesia
Korea, Republic of
Singapore
Thailand
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Kazakhstan
Russian Federation
Unspecified
2000
2001
2002
2003
192 603
185 199
115 471
114 598
233
17 234
90
2 585
104
74
879
3 354
864
17 091
4 378
125
2 003
1 145
63 442
873
- 342
1 216
67 194
31 905
35 289
2 534
865
31
2 499
- 934
7 294
1 493
4 217
4 240
1 925
401
- 23
57
38
1 584
230
- 58
172
81
15
1 354
373
213
55
- 70
360
308
- 47
128
10
118
35
103
- 18
96 961
87 463
67 717
66 975
211
24 888
1 567
9 129
99
355
1 881
4 159
440
911
2 625
183
3 324
1 488
14 002
742
491
169
19 532
284
19 248
214
200
29
191
- 271
9 353
2 001
5 639
5 691
2 133
464
- 52
- 18
- 13
1 717
591
- 20
257
44
10
1 126
191
166
66
43
184
401
- 68
-4
223
41
182
51
79
- 78
53 588
49 066
29 151
26 538
274
6 910
171
5 234
- 214
169
2 462
114
1 162
1 885
- 398
76
2 219
769
4 225
2 613
490
2 074
16 862
301
16 561
3 053
209
27
2 468
257
4 245
909
1 345
1 041
1 002
226
304
123
1
1 991
476
37
147
116
1
1 515
598
255
127
240
-4
113
221
400
77
323
5
291
- 123
47 093 45 714
45 726 42 544
37 291 42 865
32 689 39 973
360
158
-5 510
3 608
453
223
5 645
7 987
248
159
136
487
2 745
1 251
2 309
1 714
2 199
4 979
9 527
5 875
437
2 477
163
493
1 566
1 343
487
749
10 840
8 556
4 602
2 892
150
968
4 448
1 910
6 045 -2 546
1 035 -3 808
5 010
1 262
2 390
2 225
25
275
136
110
2 685
1 816
- 372
26
1 035
2 894
971
1 084
-1 054
372
-1 073
351
-1 231
828
188
39
19
21
6
- 20
-6
8
1 111
1 433
359
310
75
75
257
119
- 85
67
5
6
752
1 123
285
473
171
365
57
63
- 244
168
- 13
77
688
- 66
- 134
- 132
7
5
351
484
23
30
328
454
122
184
178
242
- 19
- 208
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
92 450
83 420
70 869
65 123
608
13 921
865
3 912
206
322
6 332
4 027
- 795
11 087
615
- 572
7 967
798
10 791
5 746
620
4 922
10 471
574
9 897
2 080
-1
155
1 947
42
8 533
3 730
1 460
1 731
1 140
210
- 271
- 17
-3
3 345
918
75
321
100
147
2 427
678
492
186
132
236
- 99
161
-2
1 117
11
1 106
752
383
- 620
88 218
77 723
57 816
46 768
621
12 988
237
6 867
2 383
360
-1 412
3 594
2 718
7 780
90
402
-2 397
772
9 597
11 048
- 119
10 727
18 461
1 161
17 300
1 446
559
177
675
8
7 615
2 483
2 145
2 065
1 375
- 178
80
31
36
2 958
1 739
-9
862
229
258
1 219
504
623
485
157
- 68
201
46
29
1 953
1 097
856
- 777
987
927
120 048
107 962
94 398
93 174
- 108
4 000
850
5 606
488
495
53
18 000
8 779
38 409
1 599
641
6 800
- 39
6 324
1 224
- 112
1 070
12 145
-7 201
19 346
1 419
783
197
506
- 82
10 795
3 400
1 698
1 530
1 379
- 34
168
64
43
6 106
1 526
90
716
175
82
4 580
912
1 482
398
159
276
542
134
- 409
1 426
157
1 269
54
875
- 135
105 847
79 996
64 889
63 403
1 532
43 277
872
1 736
- 220
930
145
1 649
17 969
7 278
569
1 096
324
3 349
-17 211
1 486
1 110
- 89
12 876
-1 461
14 337
2 231
1 199
187
95
754
21 462
11 135
3 764
3 639
2 364
423
86
7
97
6 498
1 875
- 35
511
799
80
4 623
1 338
827
471
322
597
953
123
65
4 266
85
4 181
75
4 437
123
74 106
59 917
59 140
58 784
- 282
16 380
1 049
2 455
1 152
122
160
1 899
11 173
1 992
1 460
365
1 946
1 407
15 777
356
409
- 248
- 525
221
- 746
1 302
278
109
1 034
- 151
9 685
-2 195
8 418
4 338
4 552
21
4 052
-2
4 116
3 432
2 059
760
423
28
862
1 373
1 307
78
479
- 923
196
- 192
261
30
4 759
85
4 674
4 200
301
- 255
63 507
54 276
53 686
44 418
349
12 412
562
3 504
559
480
3 539
2 304
-2 675
12 845
2 553
345
693
-2 391
9 072
9 268
299
8 886
-1 421
- 849
- 572
2 011
- 185
131
625
1 460
10 710
3 843
4 063
2 970
3 169
56
1 091
914
167
2 734
- 863
- 475
459
158
- 751
3 597
1 458
344
350
- 730
457
1 683
150
70
-1 697
57
-1 754
-3 299
1 235
218
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from the Banque de France.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
10
Table 11. FDI stocks in the host economy, by industry, 2001–2010
(Millions of euros)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
2001
335 086
524
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
172
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
352
Mining and quarrying
231
Petroleum
121
Secondary
62 937
Food, beverages and tobacco
6 086
Textiles, clothing and leather
728
Wood and wood products
4 362
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
3 197
Chemicals and chemical products
14 255
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
2 107
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
3 313
Machinery and equipment
3 537
Electrical and electronic equipment
4 996
Office, accounting and computing machinery
1 168
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
6 662
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
4 696
Other transport equipment
1 966
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
271 625
Electricity, gas and water
2 786
Construction
618
Trade
23 152
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
781
Transport, storage and communications
9 622
Transport and storage
1 354
Post and communications
6 055
Finance
50 423
Financial intermediation
40 527
Insurance and pension funding
3 052
Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation
Business activities
172 306
Real estate
33 389
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
3 007
Research and development
995
Other business activities
121 082
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activities
Membership Organizations N.E.C.
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
-
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
367 314
739
335
404
234
170
73 922
5 978
848
3 366
3 065
20 237
2 227
5 211
4 282
6 495
1 489
9 172
6 346
2 826
292 060
4 063
866
26 611
630
9 629
2 205
6 436
55 348
46 446
3 465
185 180
40 531
2 433
1 148
129 079
593
417 753
11 586
360
11 226
426
10 800
132 059
14 876
2 116
5 983
3 307
44 069
23 910
3 459
6 721
9 018
10 898
2 994
3 001
17 699
8 393
9 306
10 887
273 648
7 420
937
44 860
8 747
31 764
4 344
1 870
17 754
3 304
14 451
62 488
41 776
12 634
8 076
124 956
50 041
3 107
6 181
576
65 043
3 686
111
9 061
4 488
26
4 547
496
460
471 183
11 983
435
11 548
412
11 136
152 091
18 025
2 271
5 772
3 305
40 858
20 132
3 064
11 925
14 996
12 116
3 128
2 719
21 786
11 510
10 276
15 212
303 321
5 800
1 062
47 134
6 163
26 573
14 398
2 001
22 349
4 858
17 489
73 291
49 050
12 577
11 643
139 951
60 147
2 778
7 118
1 129
68 775
3 722
153
7 713
2 366
17
5 330
147
3 788
532 393
14 163
418
13 745
414
13 331
166 079
19 908
2 348
14 411
2 947
47 901
28 117
3 497
14 219
14 694
12 047
3 487
2 522
18 659
10 520
8 139
12 886
343 526
9 377
1 344
46 942
4 789
28 834
13 310
4 899
23 094
5 407
17 687
82 773
54 394
15 366
13 012
166 189
70 820
4 725
7 351
1 315
81 977
3 633
142
4 925
84
42
4 799
177
8 625
578 674
16 363
466
15 897
1 534
14 363
186 332
26 760
2 760
9 222
2 132
55 533
35 427
3 857
13 456
11 929
10 984
2 792
3 850
17 184
9 481
7 703
28 653
364 917
11 372
2 630
53 801
6 317
30 896
16 586
4 991
27 006
7 476
19 530
81 825
49 954
16 505
15 362
173 223
81 248
4 674
6 051
1 443
79 808
3 844
444
5 550
103
54
5 393
150
11 062
649 049
17 940
398
17 542
1 727
15 815
192 870
29 837
3 100
4 913
1 146
59 407
39 942
3 248
13 400
11 098
8 117
1 406
2 882
10 364
8 917
1 449
45 322
424 682
11 066
4 382
55 524
5 833
31 161
18 521
6 714
25 873
6 125
19 748
159 042
114 762
22 713
21 565
119 341
93 285
4 182
8 670
1 154
12 050
35 869
765
902
4 609
186
4 423
595
13 557
693 068
2 636
475
2 161
1 879
282
88 752
7 225
1 042
2 410
1 081
34 095
14 832
3 382
8 481
4 943
3 940
161
2 477
10 502
5 037
5 465
8 885
591 649
9 315
3 019
40 730
5 044
30 129
5 557
1 048
12 854
5 794
7 060
291 762
268 973
7 131
15 657
186 868
94 439
4 719
11 458
1 352
74 900
41 648
47
217
4 002
434
181
3 387
139
10 031
716 248
2 878
521
2 357
1 991
366
65 023
6 169
900
2 412
731
14 279
4 361
3 639
6 260
4 347
3 617
236
2 380
11 819
6 555
5 264
8 275
637 628
9 138
3 505
40 571
4 789
29 473
6 309
1 387
12 466
4 683
7 783
283 352
258 281
7 667
17 403
239 474
97 064
18 219
11 981
1 584
110 626
42 827
233
302
4 215
465
190
3 560
158
10 719
435 657
2 362
357
2 005
2 000
5
104 876
13 067
342
4 407
1 225
32 460
25 380
2 448
5 784
2 601
4 650
1 453
2 223
9 098
7 084
2 013
26 574
304 622
2 731
1 380
12 903
- 593
2 692
10 794
6 006
12 054
3 841
8 213
127 722
98 038
18 138
11 550
129 841
98 080
4 486
9 641
1 848
15 786
6 720
1 311
682
3 146
- 129
204
3 071
126
23 797
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database based on data from the Banque de France.
Notes: Direct investment positions are valued at book value and therefore differ from data shown in table 4.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
11
Table 12. FDI stocks in the host economy, by geographical origin, 2001–2010
(Millions of euros)
Region/economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union
Austria
Belgium
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Finland
Germany
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Australia
Israel
Japan
Bermuda
Developing economies
Africa
Morocco
Nigeria
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Argentina
Brazil
Mexico
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
Lebanon
Turkey
United Arab Emirates
South, East and South-East Asia
China
Hong Kong, China
India
Korea, Republic of
Singapore
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Russian Federation
Unspecified
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
335 086
324 424
270 205
247 167
1 045
43 240
31
82
2 098
39 552
11
3 505
14 299
14 588
64 325
157
592
21
5 746
4 549
50 607
23 038
1 756
21 257
48 231
1 317
46 913
5 988
285
121
5 311
126
9 115
955
300
114
1 355
711
267
33
92
644
6 782
5 563
240
95
824
1 219
98
573
22
53
206
23
477
477
450
1 070
367 314
354 010
293 215
268 692
980
39 789
73
48
2 439
46 977
86
4 701
15 525
19 272
63 017
281
808
18
6 023
3 706
60 421
24 523
1 457
22 961
50 794
1 197
49 596
10 001
261
100
7 799
1 745
11 351
1 610
313
149
2 632
1 532
183
264
234
1 100
7 049
5 623
249
99
664
1 426
125
455
57
188
269
60
509
32
477
430
1 444
417 753
403 679
332 769
306 667
1 227
50 906
89
84
2 772
51 247
77
3 294
13 519
27 952
72 224
296
1 075
24
8 341
5 124
65 481
26 102
1 729
24 242
60 573
4 592
55 980
10 337
519
125
8 404
1 159
12 070
1 900
322
113
2 177
1 628
233
294
183
549
7 876
6 244
333
99
1 009
1 632
161
563
58
191
295
117
389
389
354
1 615
471 183
459 706
382 673
349 117
1 850
54 724
125
344
2 737
58 702
151
5 614
16 355
34 965
71 891
413
2 546
96
13 327
4 995
75 076
33 556
2 163
30 103
63 685
6 055
57 629
13 348
770
167
10 964
1 340
9 960
2 199
310
349
2 570
1 539
188
256
216
1 031
5 091
3 154
1 107
122
1 022
1 937
162
587
85
141
460
100
452
452
422
1 065
532 393
516 039
439 438
403 858
2 154
60 152
166
316
2 771
59 296
135
13 188
24 511
49 455
75 911
517
2 788
155
18 128
4 582
84 541
35 580
2 142
31 290
66 507
5 154
61 353
10 094
1 097
157
6 971
1 797
10 631
1 791
318
52
2 660
987
23
189
414
1 673
6 107
3 662
1 702
101
921
2 445
132
1 095
91
132
489
73
479
479
448
5 244
578 674
559 760
476 072
440 391
2 409
66 453
255
303
2 674
62 246
209
13 821
24 026
55 447
87 122
693
2 724
330
23 138
5 080
88 625
35 681
1 617
33 407
72 684
5 934
66 748
11 004
1 105
188
7 525
2 127
12 449
2 286
312
145
2 609
1 262
50
266
680
1 347
7 434
4 507
1 679
621
1 189
2 927
165
1 227
147
171
617
120
813
3
810
740
5 652
649 049
625 606
537 800
497 461
2 863
80 957
349
447
1 996
68 969
335
14 535
23 141
71 988
95 524
903
2 985
159
27 882
4 756
94 379
40 339
2 746
37 045
76 046
3 080
72 964
11 760
1 494
148
7 456
2 587
16 446
2 853
402
351
2 986
1 416
81
406
505
1 570
9 948
5 620
2 261
524
1 247
4 328
297
1 381
317
223
1 395
659
375
5
370
258
6 622
693 068
667 335
569 648
518 716
3 417
76 409
425
469
2 698
67 793
265
16 362
20 663
91 429
111 557
2 001
1 457
308
24 227
5 860
87 521
50 932
2 221
48 054
84 770
4 010
80 760
12 917
1 564
216
7 998
3 030
19 708
3 000
188
302
5 072
2 036
106
569
834
3 036
11 482
6 480
2 206
666
1 875
5 002
244
1 803
297
256
1 663
154
496
7
489
276
5 529
716 248
687 124
590 139
534 887
3 391
81 831
521
888
2 899
68 205
602
14 383
23 788
90 844
110 909
2 370
1 399
517
26 742
5 997
92 579
55 252
3 326
51 088
83 180
5 135
78 045
13 805
1 667
187
8 331
3 480
22 493
3 389
338
312
4 516
2 082
49
457
1 066
2 434
14 391
8 944
1 207
626
5 153
5 447
339
2 099
330
359
1 415
197
544
13
531
345
6 087
751 518
714 463
619 916
561 341
3 402
80 114
722
1 545
3 267
71 261
399
14 222
24 386
100 056
115 921
2 396
1 743
363
26 162
5 469
102 272
58 575
3 425
55 150
83 511
6 054
77 457
11 036
1 923
327
8 650
26 984
4 930
367
1 267
9 394
1 848
73
460
1 130
7 546
12 660
7 036
613
5 624
356
2 168
362
429
1 688
747
20
727
573
9 324
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database based on data from the Banque de France.
Notes: Direct investment positions are valued at book value and therefore differ from data shown in table 4.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
12
Table 14. FDI stocks abroad, by industry, 2001–2010
(Millions of euros)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Petroleum
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Financial intermediation
Insurance and pension funding
Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activitie
Membership Organizations N.E.C.
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
577 383
6 377
67
6 310
54
6 256
101 816
7 039
1 140
2 788
1 993
17 386
1 620
6 008
5 340
2 787
999
26 101
18 014
8 087
469 176
30 995
1 873
31 497
2 120
12 298
4 119
5 783
127 102
85 795
32 793
250 016
7 834
28 759
174
201 090
13 275
14
559 102
11 139
108
11 031
48
10 983
85 854
5 734
988
3 092
1 529
13 143
617
3 872
3 088
2 637
479
25 552
17 563
7 989
459 073
19 591
2 310
32 579
4 565
35 502
4 802
30 070
117 996
77 917
31 895
239 855
10 216
4 267
721
216 062
6 675
3 036
573 588
25 086
112
24 974
120
24 854
188 947
15 287
5 722
4 124
2 030
40 579
22 516
5 730
5 446
11 280
22 771
2 345
6 300
38 508
23 727
14 781
31 156
359 057
29 833
4 487
52 838
1 683
40 625
10 525
7 805
26 048
5 301
20 744
111 404
66 253
37 354
7 789
83 075
13 243
1 147
9 791
712
58 179
231
14
43 192
18 221
35
24 936
113
498
620 690
25 822
116
25 706
142
25 564
206 434
19 609
6 284
4 606
1 854
43 453
22 257
6 305
6 592
14 190
21 389
2 178
5 967
42 723
26 719
16 004
33 433
385 372
30 043
4 496
57 921
2 342
27 616
27 955
7 366
31 454
5 808
25 644
131 771
84 091
39 904
7 776
86 892
15 250
1 299
8 159
799
61 375
232
29
35 014
16 260
17
18 737
136
3 062
736 239
34 167
146
34 021
109
33 912
248 360
29 886
7 325
6 695
2 613
50 031
29 217
6 885
9 687
12 859
22 761
2 607
6 544
50 781
29 536
21 245
42 280
438 311
48 239
3 502
63 188
3 445
30 667
29 072
7 793
51 305
7 811
43 494
144 694
91 339
43 874
9 475
89 664
23 268
1 706
8 739
1 006
54 937
181
136
29 372
1 160
27
28 185
218
15 401
793 044
40 772
138
40 634
137
40 497
259 054
32 162
7 979
7 160
2 064
53 293
31 429
8 493
11 162
13 144
25 012
2 122
7 571
46 209
30 434
15 775
44 783
483 394
45 609
4 172
61 560
3 957
32 769
24 831
7 915
55 535
8 619
46 916
172 758
107 069
50 139
15 548
113 016
29 723
2 563
10 138
665
69 921
530
353
21 675
1 907
81
19 687
238
9 824
889 834
41 283
287
40 996
134
40 862
276 216
42 296
8 588
3 831
961
56 982
34 305
7 380
11 635
13 235
21 087
392
4 818
27 859
23 455
4 406
77 528
555 904
49 152
6 239
65 795
4 190
28 192
33 408
8 204
49 693
9 414
40 279
260 319
189 189
50 663
20 468
89 419
42 551
1 710
25 091
375
19 692
21 462
366
900
3 827
203
3 624
528
16 431
986 645
13 541
328
13 213
153
13 060
109 581
7 039
1 195
2 850
617
27 586
12 483
1 932
6 900
4 725
610
87
992
33 824
17 717
16 108
20 455
845 264
29 584
5 577
40 790
2 247
34 405
4 138
1 087
42 967
7 616
35 351
514 948
487 891
11 210
15 847
175 960
30 581
2 133
11 118
440
131 688
30 516
182
427
3 162
1 668
323
1 171
64
18 259
1062 109
21 026
346
20 680
249
20 431
103 554
7 235
1 313
2 753
500
13 221
2 993
1 891
6 585
4 455
541
64
1 589
42 105
27 517
14 588
20 676
921 040
33 021
7 196
49 416
3 845
39 358
6 213
4 933
17 446
7 578
9 868
472 770
448 480
12 482
11 808
301 891
33 737
8 413
10 872
743
248 126
29 999
175
484
3 638
1 979
349
1 310
71
16 489
858 217
36 556
272
36 284
- 28
36 312
210 855
25 567
7 880
2 256
1 663
44 238
31 116
7 484
7 747
16 146
8 845
123
644
29 519
24 271
5 249
58 866
570 018
69 828
13 613
62 419
2 786
27 657
31 977
8 593
38 345
7 239
31 106
252 345
186 448
52 696
13 203
99 959
32 230
6 942
15 900
372
44 515
3 239
128
548
20 959
1 570
320
19 069
42
40 788
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database based on data from the Banque de France.
Notes: Direct investment positions are valued at book value and therefore differ from data shown in table 4.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
13
Table 15. FDI stocks abroad, by geographical destination, 2001–2010
(Millions of euros)
Region/economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union
Austria
Belgium
Czech Republic
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Australia
Israel
Japan
Bermuda
Developing economies
Africa
Egypt
Morocco
Nigeria
South Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South America
Central America
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
Saudi Arabia
Turkey
United Arab Emirates
South, East and South-East Asia
China
Hong Kong, China
India
Korea, Republic of
Singapore
Thailand
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Kazakhstan
Russian Federation
Unspecified
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
577 383
531 994
325 870
303 991
966
82 920
1 445
30 522
708
1 358
4 598
18 501
10 168
43 292
8 994
2 029
684
16 486
4 872
73 271
21 879
1 473
20 347
193 165
35 272
157 893
12 959
2 436
227
8 739
1 245
40 642
7 075
428
1 840
1 043
475
19 320
16 221
1 629
1 470
14 136
3 389
478
1 029
634
10 747
2 200
1 275
580
1 060
3 489
432
111
557
15
542
471
4 190
559 102
515 758
347 818
325 796
1 355
79 350
1 673
39 982
724
2 017
7 922
17 914
8 990
46 433
4 121
2 373
952
19 411
4 765
83 873
22 022
3 587
18 023
152 544
21 603
130 941
15 396
2 709
278
10 651
1 375
39 280
7 983
465
2 034
672
419
13 613
10 683
1 496
1 434
17 619
4 329
517
1 123
1 236
13 290
2 138
1 404
571
1 032
3 255
1 109
65
1 077
24
1 053
195
747
2 987
573 588
529 027
364 902
338 137
1 904
63 829
2 271
42 651
1 007
1 511
9 576
21 306
12 027
61 750
3 712
3 020
1 150
19 148
5 391
84 080
26 765
3 834
22 493
147 569
23 491
124 078
16 556
3 253
396
11 477
1 074
37 773
9 032
421
2 427
746
583
12 667
9 466
1 653
1 548
15 944
3 813
559
1 284
609
12 131
2 136
1 474
632
946
3 758
883
130
2 243
238
2 005
247
1 622
4 545
620 690
575 301
419 259
391 764
2 338
62 897
2 453
58 551
1 152
2 153
11 288
22 622
15 766
75 057
6 904
3 080
1 427
22 182
5 143
94 187
27 495
4 232
22 886
136 495
17 548
118 947
19 547
4 170
381
13 607
1 073
39 649
9 368
503
2 493
1 158
586
12 550
9 543
1 636
1 371
17 678
4 704
692
1 378
1 261
12 974
2 314
1 971
641
1 367
3 337
683
53
3 151
483
2 668
428
1 832
2 589
736 239
669 330
489 016
457 494
2 645
66 959
2 862
64 268
945
2 457
18 919
29 238
14 225
83 463
8 045
3 324
1 691
31 666
4 579
113 496
31 522
5 153
25 808
159 092
20 944
138 148
21 222
4 694
665
14 568
1 166
50 448
13 651
745
5 021
1 834
692
14 893
11 882
1 859
1 152
21 745
6 534
905
2 398
1 547
15 211
3 102
2 784
1 031
1 721
2 688
991
159
3 918
606
3 312
1 077
1 717
12 543
793 044
723 424
546 435
504 038
3 306
73 414
3 402
70 830
1 763
2 835
16 970
33 573
19 674
92 469
8 528
4 859
1 875
30 264
6 306
124 235
42 397
5 431
36 386
153 419
14 505
138 914
23 570
5 195
808
16 167
1 241
60 503
17 549
801
5 956
3 049
864
16 264
13 534
1 769
961
26 152
9 258
1 081
3 289
1 870
16 894
4 283
2 764
1 339
1 634
2 650
919
538
5 533
450
5 083
2 140
1 807
3 584
889 834
801 361
620 004
579 528
2 489
94 692
4 645
71 118
2 254
2 713
17 966
40 335
30 071
126 456
11 758
5 089
2 842
35 078
5 549
120 315
40 476
5 634
33 509
160 869
11 807
149 062
20 488
5 751
1 023
11 793
1 732
76 381
24 037
1 261
6 852
3 458
891
20 096
16 413
2 308
1 375
31 582
9 723
1 160
3 038
1 762
21 859
5 331
4 220
1 689
2 143
3 401
1 079
666
7 850
550
7 300
2 628
3 192
4 242
2008
2009
2010
986 645 1062 109 1167 378
881 994 940 360 1014 359
681 051 733 957 792 754
634 889 685 048 732 979
2 686
2 526
2 808
134 301 147 516 158 025
7 161
7 674
9 053
73 586
77 034
82 051
2 425
4 292
4 508
3 397
3 513
3 856
22 198
22 640
26 188
44 368
45 736
48 134
47 953
58 681
54 879
120 279 118 086 129 760
12 844
13 189
15 982
5 206
5 639
5 576
3 439
4 167
4 363
38 687
39 885
40 162
6 085
8 294
9 290
102 471 118 155 129 596
46 162
48 909
59 775
5 462
6 198
6 758
38 539
40 487
53 017
174 028 168 181 181 800
6 823
7 820
10 737
167 205 160 361 171 063
26 915
38 222
39 805
8 167
10 123
11 832
1 438
1 307
1 605
14 528
21 542
26 084
2 594
5 012
86 840 103 650 134 693
28 114
35 289
43 317
1 957
4 300
5 280
8 579
9 592
10 950
3 820
4 703
5 510
824
1 309
1 737
20 687
26 125
39 992
16 763
21 862
27 121
2 552
2 521
2 797
1 372
1 742
10 074
37 258
41 422
51 384
11 068
12 510
12 694
1 433
1 373
4 049
4 797
5 314
2 865
2 797
26 190
28 912
38 690
7 557
8 994
11 098
5 082
5 280
6 138
1 902
2 379
2 907
2 382
2 572
3 210
4 383
4 438
6 792
1 154
1 380
1 701
781
814
9 751
11 558
13 386
677
800
841
9 074
10 758
12 545
3 667
4 567
5 333
6 108
7 647
8 060
6 541
4 940
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from the Banque de France.
Notes: Direct investment positions are valued at book value and therefore differ from data shown in table 4.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
14
Table 20. Number of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad, 2000–2009
(Number)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Publishing and printing
Printing and related activities
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals products
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Machinery and equipment
Manufacture of domestic appliances n.e.c.
Electrical and electronic equipment
Radio, television and communication apparatu
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
7 713
55
21
34
2 921
255
226
66
64
28
752
405
..
83
225
565
199
518
281
139
100
39
4 737
43
180
691
13
638
40
61
249
200
49
592
2 803
48
51
188
7
2 509
118
-
2001
8 409
79
39
40
3 075
278
216
75
62
20
783
429
..
91
242
598
210
547
289
163
121
42
5 255
47
205
718
27
637
54
63
269
213
56
619
3 197
61
58
227
18
2 833
137
-
2002
2003
-
2004
-
2005
-
2006
-
2007
2008
- 24 480
330
330
..
9 320
1 060
280
540
..
..
..
2 090
1 490
460
2 220
960
- 14 830
1 030
1 470
3 180
3 180
770
3 010
500
4 320
810
3 510
550
-
2009
- 31 450
795
287
508
- 10 903
- 19 752
1 284
1 480
5 015
1 115
2 487
2 487
906
3 888
766
3 122
659
472
-
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (INSEE).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
15
Table 21. Number of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad, 2000–2009
(Thousands of employees)
Region/economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Australia
Japan
Developing economies
Africa
Morocco
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Central America
Mexico
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
South, East and South-East Asia
China
Hong Kong, China
India
Singapore
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Russian Federation
Unspecified
2000
7 713
5 213
4 348
4 008
501
56
32
595
55
50
512
106
336
202
177
655
88
564
340
29
311
747
153
594
118
118
1 815
570
579
199
199
199
666
358
117
121
120
685
2001
8 409
5 645
4 708
4 336
533
62
33
635
62
55
567
120
344
232
189
692
100
625
372
32
340
813
170
643
124
124
1 993
632
626
213
213
213
735
394
139
128
127
771
2002
2003
-
2004
-
2005
-
2006
-
2007
-
2008
24 480
15 492
12 570
11 870
1 152
1 869
260
1 010
957
491
433
254
1 358
1 981
700
700
2 602
580
2 022
320
320
5 840
1 340
280
1 960
920
610
210
400
310
310
2 540
2 540
1 140
0
220
340
340
340
2 808
2009
-
31 451
21 665
17 552
16 670
1 718
2 655
1 291
1 101
773
612
408
1 901
431
2 340
882
882
3 306
611
2 695
807
455
352
3 590
399
399
1 177
1 177
779
256
523
398
398
2 014
2 014
1 665
349
429
429
429
5 767
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (INSEE).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
16
Table 22. Number of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry, 2000–2009
(Number)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Finance
Financial intermediation
Insurance and pension funding
Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation
Business activities
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service act.
Unspecified
2000
3 232
43
43
3 057
177
245
198
153
433
302
155
340
486
278
160
194
99
132
-
2001
3 297
35
35
3 115
185
248
197
156
438
293
157
358
523
280
155
187
111
147
-
2002
3 293
37
37
3 256
172
241
194
152
439
302
148
512
535
292
155
182
100
-
2003
3 352
37
37
3 315
168
256
205
157
448
308
162
528
529
275
156
197
89
-
2004
3 340
37
37
3 303
172
240
199
170
456
301
155
542
499
279
157
202
89
-
2005
3 397
38
38
3 359
168
253
205
180
453
309
151
576
498
255
169
205
95
-
2006
3 297
45
45
3 252
148
247
193
183
424
299
168
566
479
243
166
198
91
-
2007
2008
-
2009
-
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (INSEE).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
-
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
17
Table 23. Number of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin, 2000–2009
(Number)
Region/economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union
Denmark
Germany
Italy
Netherlands
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Japan
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
South, East and South-East Asia
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
2000
3 232
3 183
2 442
2 156
41
580
195
317
61
113
310
255
255
665
43
622
76
76
49
2001
3 297
3 265
2 501
2 216
43
588
202
288
73
132
307
251
251
690
48
642
74
74
32
2002
3 293
3 254
2 469
2 199
40
566
207
277
80
135
301
238
238
709
54
655
76
76
39
2003
3 352
3 259
2 448
2 193
48
560
198
279
83
124
297
255
255
725
88
637
86
86
93
2004
3 340
3 241
2 391
2 148
44
548
206
240
80
123
303
243
243
764
96
668
86
86
99
2005
3 397
3 268
2 400
2 162
49
553
214
187
88
116
293
238
238
775
97
678
93
93
129
2006
3 297
3 179
2 315
2 104
40
541
216
235
93
115
259
211
211
776
76
700
88
88
118
2007
2008
-
2009
-
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (INSEE).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
-
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
18
Table 32. Employment of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by industry in the foreign economy,
2000–2009
(Thousands of employees)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Food products and beverages
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Publishing and printing
Printing and related activities
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Finance
Business activities
Computer and related activities
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activitie
Other services
Unspecified
2000
2001
-
2002
-
2003
-
2004
-
2005
-
2006
-
2007
-
2008
3 947
27
27
..
1 485
194
194
25
46
..
..
..
262
278
46
379
230
2 434
265
159
776
776
370
429
116
267
138
129
52
1
2009
-
4 521
43
18
25
1 517
2 960
252
159
981
414
294
105
156
151
204
35
-
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (INSEE).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
19
Table 33. Employment of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad, 2000–2009
(Thousands of employees)
Region/economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union
Belgium
Germany
Hungary
Italy
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Spain
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Japan
Developing economies
Africa
Morocco
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Central America
Mexico
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
South, East and South-East Asia
China
Hong Kong, China
India
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Russian Federation
Unspecified
2000
2001
-
2002
-
2003
-
2004
-
2005
-
2006
-
2007
-
2008
3948
2508
1832
1778
116
251
43
165
97
167
54
65
280
318
54
54
646
85
561
30
30
1204
190
37
533
316
256
52
204
60
60
481
481
227
62
69
69
69
167
2009
-
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (INSEE).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
4521
2726
2038
1974
121
279
186
120
152
59
108
301
329
64
64
602
84
519
86
35
948
57
57
412
412
321
69
252
91
91
479
479
363
117
79
79
79
767
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
20
Table 34. Employment of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry, 2000–2009
(Thousands of employees)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Manufacture of rubber products
Manufacture of plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Manufacture of general purpose machinery
Manufacture of special purpose machinery
Manufacture of domestic appliances n.e.c.
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Manufacture of furniture
Manufacturing n.e.c.
Recycling
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Finance
Business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
960
5
5
5
928
32
61
52
21
132
52
80
25
55
44
86
42
44
138
46
31
18
151
28
54
69
34
117
75
42
28
18
10
4
27
27.0
-
2001
996
5
5
5
954
32
62
53
22
133
54
82
26
56
42
111
70
41
132
48
33
7
143
28
52
63
33
128
84
44
31
21
10
3
32
32.0
5.0
2002
995
5
5
5
990
30
62
53
22
133
53
82
25
57
39
142
63
78
142
51
35
10
143
23
60
60
34
130
88
42
27
19
9
3
-
2003
1012
5
5
5
1007
29
61
53
22
136
55
85
24
60
42
151
74
78
144
52
37
9
138
21
60
57
33
142
97
45
20
12
8
5
-
2004
980
5
5
5
975
28
58
50
23
136
57
82
24
58
42
146
69
77
135
50
35
9
127
5
64
57
34
139
94
45
20
11
8
5
-
2005
988
4
4
4
983
28
61
52
23
136
61
82
23
58
41
156
77
80
134
49
33
8
117
4
62
51
39
138
91
48
21
12
9
6
-
2006
939
6
6
6
933
23
57
47
22
128
58
77
22
55
44
144
65
79
135
51
32
7
101
4
52
46
37
142
88
54
20
11
9
4
-
2007
2008
-
2009
-
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (INSEE).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
-
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
21
Table 35. Employment of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin, 2000–2009
(Thousands of employees)
Region/economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union
Denmark
Germany
Italy
Netherlands
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Japan
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
South, East and South-East Asia
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
2000
960
951
630
567
8
151
61
120
14
37
71
60
60
294
18
276
27
27
9
2001
996
991
670
605
8
148
63
109
14
55
69
61
61
295
15
280
26
26
5
2002
995
989
668
604
148
67
101
16
51
68
58
58
295
16
278
26
26
6
2003
1012
982
645
583
147
57
67
12
48
72
62
62
306
35
271
31
31
30
2004
980
954
628
571
145
56
59
11
47
62
57
57
293
37
257
33
33
26
2005
988
963
645
589
152
55
49
17
46
62
55
55
286
32
254
32
32
24
2006
939
916
611
560
141
51
76
19
45
58
51
51
277
29
247
28
28
23
2007
2008
-
2009
-
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (INSEE).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
-
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
22
Table 42. Sales of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad, 2000–2009
(Milliions of euro)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Food products and beverages
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Publishing and printing
Printing and related activities
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Machinery and equipment
Manufacture of domestic appliances n.e.c.
Electrical and electronic equipment
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Financial Intermediation
Insurance and Pension Funding
Business activities
Real estate
Rental Activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
2001
2002
334 001
318
98
220
92 468
9 043
1 222
2 104
683
349
470
6 173
4 134
1 448
2 915
8 349
4 832
8 949
6 445
45 188
45 188
0
241 676
1 327
2 946
30 618
0
30 185
337
803
3 796
2 284
1 512
70 059
26 878
0
128 980
224
726
1 918
0
126 104
461
461
2 686
- 461
355 536
469
174
295
88 617
8 342
1 442
822
596
330
0
7 007
3 925
1 616
2 934
8 190
4 723
8 766
5 004
45 744
45 744
0
266 389
6 576
3 338
30 145
128
29 750
268
6 000
4 329
2 623
1 706
61 524
28 185
31 783
152 121
209
1 610
2 363
14
147 925
627
627
1 729
61
340 738
5 359
109
5 250
117 141
215 442
5 480
6 037
51 980
0
38 676
7 205
98
3 499
2 857
643
60 301
25 373
0
88 047
409
1 822
2 127
0
83 649
0
2 796
2003
2004
-
2005
-
2006
-
2007
-
2008
956 600
5 400
5 400
0
449 000
55 000
55 000
1 000
58 000
0
0
0
143 000
56 000
11 000
68 000
56 000
501 500
100 000
26 500
162 000
162 000
17 000
73 000
80 000
39 000
18 000
21 000
4 000
700
2009
-
960 773
47 400
1 400
46 000
368 300
545 073
101 100
26 500
191 200
16 800
40 900
40 900
81 400
17 700
2 300
15 400
5 600
2 773
-
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (INSEE).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
23
Table 43. Sales of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by geographical locationa abroad, 2000–2009
(Thousands of employees)
Region/economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union
Denmark
Germany
Italy
Netherlands
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Japan
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
South, East and South-East Asia
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
2000
2001
2002
334 001
280 595
174 298
169 254
654
23 180
22 163
20 055
32 163
1 261
38 288
5 044
4 598
100 268
3 733
96 535
6 029
3 378
48 021
8 118
17 620
12 823
4 797
22 283
2 061
20 222
..
613
2
611
4 772
355 536
294 818
171 293
165 265
..
17 700
0
19 347
..
..
40 553
6 028
..
120 150
..
120 150
3 375
3 375
49 662
9 290
23 791
..
16 581
0
16 581
..
..
..
..
11 056
340 738
265 010
163 484
153 164
942
18 997
20 318
11 780
33 929
2 178
30 170
10 320
5 281
99 171
7 234
91 937
2 355
..
74 253
7 742
13 361
11 406
1 954
53 131
2 015
51 116
19
712
229
483
763
2003
2004
-
2005
-
2006
-
2007
-
2008
956 600
724 900
530 900
494 900
97 000
59 000
28 000
66 000
102 000
36 000
36 000
180 000
19 000
161 000
14 000
14 000
164 000
30 200
75 700
40 000
58 100
58 100
9 000
9 000
58 700
2009
-
960 800
728 530
543 330
509 130
110 480
67 090
31 770
65 710
7 570
84 810
34 200
34 200
156 500
15 700
140 800
28 700
16 700
91 100
6 000
51 400
51 400
33 700
33 700
11 700
11 700
129 470
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (INSEE).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
24
Table 44. Sales of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry, 2000–2009
(Milliions of euro)
Sector / industry
2000
2001
Total
218 581 235 331
Primary
1 153
1 143
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
1 153
1 143
Mining and quarrying
1 153
1 143
Secondary
214 065 230 129
Food, beverages and tobacco
Textiles, clothing and leather
4 751
5 050
Wood and wood products
14 411 14 983
Paper and paper products
12 896 13 462
Publishing and printing
5 527
6 010
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
50 462 51 553
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
17 228 19 784
Rubber and plastic products
12 007 12 616
Manufacture of rubber products
3 337
3 622
Manufacture of plastic products
8 670
8 994
Non-metallic mineral products
8 544
8 424
Metal and metal products
14 795 23 864
Basic metals
8 351 17 698
Fabricated metal products
6 444
6 166
Machinery and equipment
26 219 26 334
Manufacture of general purpose machinery
7 513
7 799
Manufacture of special purpose machinery
7 469
8 117
Manufacture of domestic appliances n.e.c.
3 440
2 125
Electrical and electronic equipment
41 108 40 097
Office, accounting and computing machinery
12 064 14 699
Electrical machinery and apparatus
8 094
8 081
Radio, television and communication apparatus 20 950 17 317
Precision instruments
6 505
6 682
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
24 774 29 749
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
14 998 19 452
Other transport equipment
9 776 10 297
Other manufacturing
3 670
4 150
Manufacture of furniture
2 180
2 457
Manufacturing n.e.c.
1 490
1 693
Recycling
1 292
617
Tertiary
3 365
4 061
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Finance
Business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Other services
3 365
4 061
Unspecified
-2
-2
Private buying and selling of property
-
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
235 615
1 156
1 156
1 156
234 426
5 046
14 411
12 960
6 001
53 263
20 652
12 730
3 694
9 036
8 013
26 495
16 018
10 477
29 181
8 502
8 333
2 654
37 247
11 213
9 281
16 753
6 824
30 631
20 601
10 030
3 890
2 325
1 565
694
33
-
250 079
247 917
4 925
14 797
13 310
6 026
56 380
22 087
14 347
4 042
10 305
8 855
31 345
20 324
11 021
29 402
8 959
8 028
2 581
34 955
9 994
9 379
15 582
6 524
35 515
24 729
10 786
3 316
1 769
1 547
1 530
2 162
-
251 373
249 120
5 158
14 416
12 974
6 441
58 070
23 533
14 852
4 069
10 783
9 250
34 546
22 810
11 736
28 573
8 941
7 533
2 571
29 252
1 733
11 239
16 280
6 484
36 644
25 798
10 846
3 420
1 856
1 564
2 014
2 253
-
261 515
1 281
1 281
1 281
260 203
5 405
15 556
13 771
6 248
59 490
24 480
15 436
4 252
11 184
9 454
38 721
25 713
13 008
30 284
9 053
8 474
2 533
27 456
1 243
11 312
14 901
8 152
37 895
25 776
12 119
3 897
1 994
1 903
2 209
31
287 007
1 619
1 619
1 619
285 358
5 117
15 050
12 994
6 285
60 016
23 588
14 786
4 111
10 675
10 542
41 219
26 941
14 278
32 063
10 086
8 719
2 104
24 934
1 240
11 125
12 569
7 836
61 576
26 876
34 700
4 103
2 102
2 001
1 831
30
2007
2008
-
2009
-
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (INSEE).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
-
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
25
Table 45. Sales of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin, 2000–2009
(Thousands of employees)
Region/economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union
Denmark
Germany
Italy
Netherlands
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Japan
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
South, East and South-East Asia
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
218 581
217 118
138 776
124 725
1 760
29 724
12 632
32 440
2 468
7 469
16 817
12 566
12 566
70 898
4 303
66 595
7 444
7 444
1 463
235 331
234 474
152 316
137 777
1 895
30 749
15 036
27 786
2 388
12 825
16 910
13 028
13 028
74 250
3 457
70 793
7 908
7 908
857
235 615
234 501
151 000
136 482
1 723
32 686
15 445
25 351
2 764
11 741
16 563
12 993
12 993
74 767
3 548
71 219
8 734
8 734
1 114
250 079
243 628
155 790
142 147
2 024
33 435
14 362
16 688
2 223
10 771
18 951
13 643
13 643
77 034
8 412
68 622
10 804
10 804
6 451
251 373
244 686
160 340
147 116
1 748
35 030
14 337
16 234
2 332
11 444
17 048
13 224
13 224
72 696
9 287
63 409
11 650
11 650
6 687
261 515
253 009
169 372
155 215
2 117
38 400
14 332
14 681
3 381
12 238
16 296
14 157
14 157
72 640
8 417
64 223
10 997
10 997
8 506
287 007
278 380
191 122
176 468
2 299
36 614
14 238
27 515
4 121
13 107
16 263
14 654
14 654
77 354
9 349
68 005
9 904
9 904
8 627
2007
2008
-
2009
-
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (INSEE).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
-
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
26
Table 49. Value added of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry, 2000–2009
(Milliions of euro)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Manufacture of rubber products
Manufacture of plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Manufacture of general purpose machinery
Manufacture of special purpose machinery
Manufacture of domestic appliances n.e.c.
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Manufacture of furniture
Manufacturing n.e.c.
Recycling
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Finance
Business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Other services
Unspecified
Private buying and selling of property
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
59 903 61 964 63 178 67 712 66 554
387
371
380
387
371
380
387
371
380
58 436 60 309 62 785 66 989 65 803
1 309
1 338
1 370
1 339
1 389
3 690
3 860
3 843
3 738
3 524
3 306
3 525
3 503
3 422
3 187
1 946
2 112
2 162
2 221
2 155
13 022 13 545 13 108 14 370 14 432
5 486
6 285
5 859
5 911
6 311
3 836
3 830
3 974
4 289
4 332
1 166
1 147
1 208
1 241
1 268
2 670
2 683
2 766
3 048
3 064
2 850
2 883
2 779
3 098
3 217
4 319
5 765
7 060
8 035
9 107
2 159
3 835
3 592
4 466
5 268
2 160
1 930
3 468
3 569
3 839
7 281
7 403
8 080
8 058
7 956
2 376
2 541
2 791
3 001
3 015
1 913
1 905
2 030
1 786
1 708
681
362
513
490
507
9 859
8 651
9 025
9 280
7 656
2 916
3 291
2 836
2 709
270
2 574
2 446
2 952
3 018
3 498
4 369
2 914
3 237
3 553
3 888
2 062
2 077
1 908
1 869
2 072
7 043
7 653
8 289
9 555
8 726
3 592
4 153
4 764
5 600
5 794
3 451
3 500
3 525
3 955
2 932
972
1 080
1 013
825
829
588
651
618
420
419
384
429
395
405
410
247
112
174
312
408
1 082
1 288
1 082
1 288
-2
-4
13
723
751
-
2005
2006
69 101
395
395
395
68 697
1 442
3 606
3 197
2 048
15 214
6 846
4 395
1 234
3 161
3 137
10 001
5 849
4 152
8 494
3 098
1 977
433
7 268
273
3 377
3 618
2 487
9 308
5 505
3 803
870
408
462
427
9
69 740
500
500
500
69 228
1 354
3 268
2 825
2 060
14 883
6 486
4 168
1 194
2 974
3 569
10 119
5 842
4 277
9 101
3 425
2 169
392
6 682
222
3 005
3 455
2 480
10 279
5 573
4 706
911
439
472
354
12
2007
2008
-
2009
-
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (INSEE).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
-
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
27
Table 50. Value added of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin, 2000–2009
(Milliions of euro)
Region/economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union
Denmark
Germany
Italy
Netherlands
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Japan
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
South, East and South-East Asia
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
59 903
59 509
38 800
34 635
433
8 530
3 114
9 001
578
2 003
5 148
3 855
3 855
19 389
1 140
18 249
1 320
1 320
394
61 964
61 755
40 909
36 732
482
8 653
3 894
7 435
520
3 010
5 023
3 773
3 773
19 707
491
19 216
1 139
1 139
209
63 178
62 903
41 108
36 949
440
8 646
4 357
7 074
632
2 816
4 874
3 749
3 749
20 270
722
19 548
1 525
1 525
275
67 712
65 662
42 778
38 798
489
9 038
3 547
4 088
510
2 725
5 819
3 980
3 980
20 726
1 613
19 113
2 158
2 158
2 050
66 554
64 759
42 887
38 910
454
9 413
3 618
3 785
534
2 772
4 988
3 977
3 977
19 566
1 976
17 590
2 306
2 306
1 795
69 101
67 056
45 295
41 222
560
10 387
3 534
3 310
723
2 714
5 213
4 073
4 073
19 533
1 942
17 591
2 228
2 228
2 045
69 740
67 694
45 167
41 148
644
9 827
3 575
6 076
897
2 998
5 362
4 019
4 019
20 352
2 195
18 157
2 175
2 175
2 046
2007
2008
-
2009
-
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (INSEE).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
-
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
28
Table 59. Exports of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry, 2000–2009
(Milliions of euro)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Manufacture of rubber products
Manufacture of plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Manufacture of general purpose machinery
Manufacture of special purpose machinery
Manufacture of domestic appliances n.e.c.
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Manufacture of furniture
Manufacturing n.e.c.
Recycling
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Finance
Business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Other services
Unspecified
Private buying and selling of property
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
90 626
185
185
185
89 664
1 934
5 330
4 966
623
18 640
4 815
3 962
1 504
2 458
1 909
5 347
3 373
1 974
12 718
2 902
4 450
1 202
22 254
6 456
3 275
12 523
3 137
12 282
7 039
5 243
1 249
431
818
279
778
778
-1
-
100 638
197
197
197
99 521
2 130
5 504
5 135
632
19 537
5 942
4 322
1 560
2 762
1 979
10 616
8 883
1 733
12 729
2 583
4 724
575
21 878
7 944
3 561
10 373
3 406
15 322
9 304
6 018
1 363
421
942
103
918
918
2
-
97 979
187
187
187
97 777
2 174
5 217
4 822
700
20 541
5 961
4 379
1 560
2 819
1 811
8 602
5 845
2 757
14 224
2 876
4 991
625
19 074
5 917
4 054
9 103
3 234
16 461
10 076
6 385
1 208
346
862
152
15
-
104 208
103 543
2 057
5 175
4 774
680
21 813
6 818
4 592
1 474
3 118
2 016
12 347
9 391
2 956
14 331
3 293
4 656
611
18 347
5 681
3 991
8 675
2 859
17 740
11 382
6 358
1 160
294
866
426
665
-
107 234
106 648
2 213
5 089
4 711
722
23 631
7 909
4 737
1 589
3 148
2 015
15 115
11 878
3 237
14 205
3 052
4 697
620
14 339
821
4 566
8 952
3 073
19 630
12 549
7 081
1 202
300
902
677
586
-
113 871
137
137
137
113 726
2 231
5 608
5 031
747
23 099
7 343
4 775
1 496
3 279
2 005
18 607
14 812
3 795
15 647
3 211
5 495
463
14 100
800
4 600
8 700
4 089
20 516
12 434
8 082
1 516
321
1 195
786
8
139 297
310
310
310
138 988
2 285
5 164
4 459
715
23 883
7 389
4 533
1 350
3 183
2 221
20 248
16 195
4 053
17 187
3 681
5 738
479
13 532
919
4 994
7 619
4 196
42 431
13 732
28 699
1 593
366
1 227
1 000
-1
-
2007
2008
-
2009
-
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (INSEE).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
-
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
29
Table 60. Exports of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin, 2000–2009
(Milliions of euro)
Region/economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union
Denmark
Germany
Italy
Netherlands
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Japan
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
South, East and South-East Asia
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
2000
90 626
89 875
53 892
48 863
658
11 613
4 204
16 457
704
2 412
5 237
4 653
4 653
32 486
1 765
30 721
3 497
3 497
751
2001
100 638
100 149
61 337
56 115
715
11 781
6 005
13 383
486
5 159
5 353
4 762
4 762
34 437
1 497
32 940
4 375
4 375
489
2002
97 979
97 480
58 020
52 563
710
13 151
6 492
11 803
497
5 098
4 917
4 988
4 988
34 679
1 860
32 819
4 781
4 781
499
2003
2004
2005
2006
104 208
101 979
61 891
56 890
847
13 350
5 139
6 469
441
4 449
6 465
5 001
5 001
34 434
3 972
30 462
5 654
5 654
2 229
107 234
104 086
66 360
61 288
671
13 697
5 015
5 996
624
5 170
6 380
5 072
5 072
31 612
4 129
27 483
6 114
6 114
3 148
113 871
110 290
71 079
65 464
970
15 839
4 970
5 543
1 139
5 634
4 617
5 615
5 615
33 182
3 649
29 533
6 029
6 029
3 581
139 297
135 994
94 262
87 967
1 078
15 302
4 678
14 186
1 458
6 411
4 851
6 295
6 295
35 368
4 180
31 188
6 364
6 364
3 303
2007
2008
-
2009
-
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques (INSEE).
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
-
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
30
Table 86. Largest home-based TNCs, 2010
(Millions of dollars and number)
Company
Industry
Sales
Employees
A. Primary
Eramet SA
Imerys
Vicat SA
Vilmorin Et CIE
Maurel Et Prom
Foraco International SA
Rocamat
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fisheries
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
4 797
4 490
2 701
1 303
464
167
106
14 123
15 090
7 040
4 870
38
1 988
1 084
Coke, petroleum and nuclear fuel
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Chemicals and chemical products
Textiles, clothing and leather
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Chemicals and chemical products
Rubber and plastic products
Food, beverages and tobacco
Non-metallic mineral products
Electrical and electronic equipment
Chemicals and chemical products
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
188 452
75 207
52 281
40 761
28 337
26 589
26 267
26 154
24 001
22 819
21 691
21 459
18 095
17 607
92 855
..
124 749
101 575
86 818
68 858
123 482
66 619
105 057
100 995
75 677
79 796
43 600
63 734
Carrefour SA
GDF Suez
Electricite De France
France Telecom
Saint Gobain
Veolia Environnement
Vinci SA
Bouygues SA
Fonciere Euris SA
Vivendi
Air France-KLM
PPR SA
Sodexo
Retail trade
Electricity, gas and water
Electricity, gas and water
Transport, storage and communications
Wholesale trade
Other services
Construction
Construction
Retail trade
Other services
Transport, storage and communications
Retail trade
Hotels and restaurants
120 870
113 330
87 421
61 044
53 821
46 147
45 616
41 889
39 953
38 741
28 408
19 593
19 391
471 755
236 116
158 764
161 392
187 891
287 043
179 527
133 971
175 382
54 561
104 721
61 910
379 137
Suez Environnement Company
Electricity, gas and water
18 606
..
B. Secondary (Manufacturing)
Total SA
Peugeot SA
Renault SA
Sanofi
Christian Dior
Alstom SA
Schneider Electric SA
L'Oreal
Michelin
Danone
Lafarge SA
Alcatel-Lucent
Air Liquide
Thales SA
C. Tertiary (Services)
D. Finance and Insurance
BNP Paribas
Credit Agricole SA
Societe Generale
AXA
Natixis
CNP Assurances
Credit Industriel Et Commercial
Scor SE
Unibail-Rodamco
Klepierre
Paris Orleans
Icade
Euler Hermes
Fonciere Developpement Logements
Assets
Finance
Finance
Finance
Insurance
Finance
Insurance
Finance
Insurance
Finance
Finance
Finance
Finance
Insurance
Finance
2668 185
2 130 760
1 512 176
961 608
609 923
418 508
323 669
36 400
33 494
17 023
10 271
9 561
6 863
4 826
Employees
205 348
87 520
160 704
102 957
19 576
..
20 728
1 822
1 616
1 495
2 191
1 863
6 204
454
Sources : Thomson ONE and company websites.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
31
a
Table 87. Largest foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, 2010
(Millions of dollars and number)
Company
Host economy
Industry
Sales Employees
A. Primary
Total E&p Norge As
Total Uk Ltd
Eurospatial Srl
Total Gabon Sa
Norway
United Kingdom
Romania
Gabon
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fisheries
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
8 246
8 219
8 061
2 018
282
3 898
42
451
B. Secondary (Manufacturing)
Petrofina Sa
Belgium
Coke, petroleum and nuclear fuel 21 488
Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij N.v.
Netherlands
Motor vehicles and other transport equipmen 11 726
Ugimag, S.a. De C.v.
Mexico
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Peugeot Citro-n Automoviles Espa-a, Sa
Renault Espa-a Sa
Sanofi-aventis Deutschland Gmbh
Renault Samsung Motors Co., Ltd.
Air Liquide Electronics U.s. Lp
Alstom (schweiz) Ag
Irish Distillers Group
Hutchinson Gmbh
Oyak Renault Otomobil Fabrikalari A S
Puma Ag Rudolf Dassler Sport
Renault Do Brasil S/a.
Alcatel-lucent Usa Inc.
Spain
Spain
Germany
Korea, Republic of
United States
Switzerland
Ireland
Germany
Turkey
Germany
Brazil
United States
Motor vehicles and other transport equipmen
Motor vehicles and other transport equipmen
Chemicals and chemical products
Motor vehicles and other transport equipmen
Chemicals and chemical products
Electrical and electronic equipment
Food, beverages and tobacco
Rubber and plastic products
Motor vehicles and other transport equipmen
Textiles, clothing and leather
Motor vehicles and other transport equipmen
Electrical and electronic equipment
500
31 716
8 323
662
8 293
6 959
6 836
4 651
4 619
4 472
4 072
3 955
3 890
3 765
3 693
3 178
13 352
9 858
8 700
5 650
42 300
6 200
500
25 500
5 947
9 300
4 600
29 921
C. Tertiary (Services)
Technip Saudi Arabia Ltd / Limited
Saudi Arabia
Construction
138 531
350
Veolia Water North America-northeast, Llc
United States
Other services
23 000
2 000
Netherlands
Wholesale trade
Belgium
Electricity, gas and water
Electricity, gas and water
Total Gas & Power Ltd United Kingdom
Atlantic Trading & Marketing, Inc.
United States
Wholesale trade
Spain
Retail trade
Centros Comerciales Carrefour Sa
Germany
Wholesale trade
Total Deutschland Gmbh
Edf Energy Plc
United Kingdom
Electricity, gas and water
Belgium
Real estate activities
Electrabel Customer Solutions Nv
United Kingdom
Business services
Edf Energy Customers Plc
Nexans France - Abu Dhabi
United Arab Emirates Wholesale trade
Transport, storage and communications
Orange Personal Communications Services Ltd United Kingdom
Germany
Wholesale trade
Total Raffinerie Mitteldeutschland Gmbh
Nethgrain B.v.
Netherlands
Wholesale trade
22 281
20 637
19 399
19 000
12 428
10 653
10 348
8 961
8 800
7 926
7 617
7 500
6 942
80 143
D. Finance and Insurance
Assets Employees
Danone Nederland B.v.
Electrabel Sa
Netherlands
Danone Baby And Medical Nutrition B.v.
Banca Nazionale Del Lavoro Spa O In Forma ContItaly
Axa Equitable Life Insurance Company
United States
United States
Axa Financial, Inc.
Romania
Brd - Groupe Societe Generale Sa
Axa Life Insurance Co.,ltd.
Japan
United Kingdom
Guardian Royal Exchange Plc
Germany
Total Mineraloel Und Chemie Gmbh
Louis Dreyfus Commodities Llc
United States
United States
Louis Dreyfus Corporation
Finance
Finance
Insurance
Insurance
Finance
Insurance
Holding
Holding
Finance
Finance
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1 000
368
43
36 331
4 450
13 035
1
6 567
20
10 024
630
27 065
14 294
9 508
9 508
9 100
7 995
6 969
3 000
1 300
1 300
Sources: Dun & Bradstreet Inc., WorldBase, company websites.
a
Or latest year available.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
France
32
a
Table 88. Largest affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, 2010
(Millions of dollars and number)
Company
Home economy
Industry
Sales
Employees
A. Primary
B. Secondary (Manufacturing)
Airbus Sas
Esso Societe Anonyme Francaise
Airbus Operations
Arcelormittal Atlantique Et Lorraine
Astrium Sas
Renault Trucks
Eurocopter
Lilly France
Petroplus Marketing France Sas
Philips France
Ge Energy Products France Snc
Aluminium Pechiney
Laboratoire Glaxosmithkline
Cie De Disribution Des Hydrocarbures
Coca-cola Entreprise
Toyota Motor Manufacturing France
Exxonmobil Chemical France
Nestle France
Arcelormittal Mediterranee
Astrazeneca
Robert Bosch France
Lu France Lf Sas
Netherlands
United States
Netherlands
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Sweden
Netherlands
United States
Switzerland
Netherlands
United States
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Netherlands
United States
Japan
United States
Switzerland
Luxembourg
United Kingdom
Germany
United States
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Coke, petroleum and nuclear fuel
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Metals and metal products
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Chemicals and chemical products
Coke, petroleum and nuclear fuel
Electrical and electronic equipment
Machinery and equipment
Metals and metal products
Chemicals and chemical products
Chemicals and chemical products
Food, beverages and tobacco
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Chemicals and chemical products
Food, beverages and tobacco
Metals and metal products
Chemicals and chemical products
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Food, beverages and tobacco
36 241
17 287
8 893
6 174
4 321
4 182
3 746
3 665
3 626
3 273
3 222
3 175
2 806
2 796
2 751
2 690
2 642
2 620
2 154
2 024
1 874
1 825
5 433
458
..
8 038
6 192
24 634
7 871
2 554
32
3 796
2 030
2 166
2 210
41
2 394
3 260
1 500
2 938
3 076
1 206
6 439
2 988
Germany
Germany
Luxembourg
United Kingdom
Belgium
Gibraltar
Germany
United States
Switzerland
Germany
United Kingdom
Korea, Republic of
United States
United Kingdom
Luxembourg
United Kingdom
Netherlands
United Kingdom
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Netherlands
Netherlands
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Wholesale trade
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Wholesale trade
Wholesale trade
Business services
Business services
Retail trade
Retail trade
Wholesale trade
Business services
Wholesale trade
Wholesale trade
Wholesale trade
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Wholesale trade
Retail trade
Business services
Retail trade
10 117
7 652
7 507
7 442
7 309
6 633
5 863
4 911
4 888
4 189
3 850
3 812
3 797
3 781
3 449
3 425
3 339
3 320
3 219
3 202
3 166
3 155
3 792
670
2 149
1 047
20 452
2 868
9 573
94 635
134 445
923
12 358
421
9 922
3 000
1 808
630
1 510
7 592
4 848
8 449
61 930
9 510
C. Tertiary (Services)
Ocp Repartition
Groupe Volkswagen France S.a.
Hewlett-packard Centre Competence France
Bp France
Cora
Alliance Healthcare Repartition
Metro Cash & Carry France
Manpower France
Adecco France
Mercedes-benz France
Castorama France
Samsung Electronics France
Cie Ibm France
Societe Des Petroles Shell
Hewlett-packard France
Altadis Distribution France
Unilever France
Brico Depot
Rexel France
Conforama France
Randstad
Meubles Ikea France
D. Finance and Insurance
Dexia Credit Local
Generali Iard
Aviva Assurances
European Aero Defence Space Company
Hsbc Assurances Vie (France)
Bluenext
Assets Employees
Belgium
Italy
United Kingdom
Netherlands
United Kingdom
United States
Finance
Insurance
Insurance
Holding
Insurance
Finance
..
..
..
..
..
..
1 400
1 309
1 300
1 153
200
23
Sources: Dun & Bradstreet Inc., WorldBase, company websites.
a
Or latest year available.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________