U n i t e d N at i o n s C o n f e r e n c e o n T r a d e A n d D e v e l o p m e n t
INVESTMENT
COUNTRY PROFILES
SWEDEN
February 2013
Sweden
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NOTE
The Division on Investment and Enterprise of UNCTAD is a global centre of excellence, dealing
with issues related to investment and enterprise development in the United Nations System. It builds on
three and a half decades of experience and international expertise in research and policy analysis,
intergovernmental consensus building, and provides technical assistance to developing countries.
The terms country/economy as used in this investment country profile also refer, as appropriate,
to territories or areas; the designations employed and the presentation of the material do not imply the
expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning
the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the
delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. In addition, the designations of country groups are intended
solely for statistical or analytical convenience and do not necessarily express a judgment about the
stage of development reached by a particular country or area in the development process. The major
country groupings used in this investment country profile follow the classification of the United
Nations Statistical Office. These are:
Developed countries: the member countries of the OECD (other than Chile, Mexico, the
Republic of Korea and Turkey), plus the new European Union member countries which are not
OECD members (Bulgaria, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, and Romania), plus Andorra,
Liechtenstein, Monaco and San Marino.
Transition economies: South-East Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States.
Developing economies: in general all economies not specified above. For statistical purposes,
the data for China do not include those for Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (Hong Kong
SAR), Macao Special Administrative Region (Macao SAR) and Taiwan Province of China.
Reference to companies and their activities should not be construed as an endorsement by
UNCTAD of those companies or their activities.
The boundaries and names shown and designations used on the maps presented in this
publication do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
The following symbols have been used in the tables:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Two dots (..) indicate that data are not available or are not separately reported. Rows in tables
have been omitted in those cases where no data are available for any of the elements in the row;
A dash (–) indicates that the item is equal to zero or its value is negligible;
A blank in a table indicates that the item is not applicable, unless otherwise indicated;
A slash (/) between dates representing years, e.g., 1994/95, indicates a financial year;
Use of an en dash (–) between dates representing years, e.g., 1994–1995, signifies the full
period involved, including the beginning and end years;
Reference to “dollars” ($) means United States dollars, unless otherwise indicated;
Annual rates of growth or change, unless otherwise stated, refer to annual compound rates;
Details and percentages in tables do not necessarily add up to totals because of rounding.
Only the tables shaded in the Table of Contents are available in this investment country profile.
The material contained in this study may be freely quoted with appropriate acknowledgement.
Exchange rates, SEK per US dollar
Period average
End of period
1995
7.133
6.658
1996
6.706
6.871
1997
7.635
7.877
1998
7.950
8.061
1999
8.262
8.525
2000
9.162
9.535
2001
10.329
10.668
2002
9.737
8.825
2003
8.086
7.189
2004
7.349
6.615
2005
7.473
7.958
2006
7.378
6.864
2007
6.759
6.414
2008
6.591
7.811
2009
7.654
7.117
2010
7.208
6.710
2011
6.494
6.888
Unedited Version
UNCTAD/WEB/DIAE/IA/2012/18
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Table of Contents
Highlights
A. Definitions and sources of data
B. Statistics on FDI and the operations of TNCs (shaded rows show available tables)
Table 1. Summary of FDI
Table 2. Summary of international production
Table 3. FDI flows, by type of investment
Table 4. FDI stocks, by type of investment
Table 5. FDI flows in the host economy, by industry
Table 6. FDI flows in the host economy, by geographical origin
Table 8. FDI flows abroad, by industry
Table 9. FDI flows abroad, by geographical destination
Table 11. FDI stocks in the host economy, by industry
Table 12. FDI stocks in the host economy, by geographical origin
Table 14. FDI stocks abroad, by industry
Table 15. FDI stocks abroad, by geographical destination
Table 19. The number of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy
Table 20. The number of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad
Table 21. The number of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad
Table 22. The number of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry
Table 23. The number of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin
Table 26. Assets of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy
Table 27. Assets of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad
Table 28. Assets of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad
Table 29. Assets of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry
Table 30. Assets of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin
Table 31. Employment of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy
Table 32. Employment of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad
Table 33. Employment of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad
Table 34. Employment of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry
Table 35. Employment of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin
Table 36. Wages and salaries of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy
Table 37. Wages and salaries of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad
Table 38. Wages and salaries of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad
Table 39. Wages and salaries of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry
Table 40. Wages and salaries of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin
Table 41. Sales of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy
Table 42. Sales of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad
Table 43. Sales of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad
Table 44. Sales of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry
Table 45. Sales of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin
Table 46. Value added of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy
Table 47. Value added of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad
Table 48. Value added of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad
Table 49. Value added of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry
Table 50. Value added of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin
Table 51. Profits after taxes of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy
Table 52. Profits after taxes of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad
Table 53. Profits after taxes of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical destination
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Table of Contents
Table 54. Profits after taxes of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry
Table 55. Profits after taxes of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin
Table 56. Exports of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy
Table 57. Exports of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad
Table 58. Exports of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical destination
Table 59. Exports of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry
Table 60. Exports of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin
Table 61. Imports of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy
Table 62. Imports of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad
Table 63. Imports of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical destination
Table 64. Imports of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry
Table 65. Imports of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin
Table 66. R&D of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy
Table 67. R&D of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad
Table 68. R&D of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical destination
Table 69. R&D of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry
Table 70. R&D of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin
Table 71. Employment in R&D of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy
Table 72. Employment in R&D of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad
Table 73. Employment in R&D of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical destination
Table 74. Employment in R&D of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry
Table 75. Employment in R&D of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin
Table 76. Royalty receipts of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy
Table 77. Royalty receipts of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad
Table 78. Royalty receipts of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical destination
Table 79. Royalty receipts of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry
Table 80. Royalty receipts of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin
Table 81. Royalty payments of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy
Table 82. Royalty payments of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad
Table 83. Royalty payments of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical destination
Table 84. Royalty payments of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry
Table 85. Royalty payments of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin
Table 86. Largest home-based TNCs
Table 87. Largest foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs
Table 88. Largest affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy
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Sweden
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Highlights
At the end of 2011, the stock of inward foreign direct investment (FDI) in Sweden stood at 2.33
trillion Swedish Krona (SEK) ($338 billion) and the stock of outward FDI by Swedish firms was
SEK2.47 trillion ($358 billion). In terms of FDI, the Swedish economy is considerably more
internationalized than the EU average: while Sweden accounted for just over three per cent of the
EU’s GDP in 2011, its stocks of outward and inward FDI were 4.7 per cent and 3.9 per cent,
respectively, of EU totals.
In recent years, inflows of FDI to Sweden have been severely affected by the global economic
downturn. The average annual inflows over the period 2008–2011 were SEK97.6 billion ($14 billion),
compared with the pre-crisis (2005–2007) average of SEK163.3 billion ($23 billion). The extent of
the decline was such that in 2010, divestment exceeded new investment by almost SEK9 billion.
Almost 80 per cent of inward FDI stock, in 2010, was from other EU countries. The largest source
countries of inward FDI are the Netherlands, Luxembourg and the United Kingdom. For Swedish firms,
the largest investment destinations are the United States, Finland, the Netherlands, Norway and Demark.
The EU as a whole is host to 60 per cent of Swedish outward FDI.
In terms of sectoral composition, the share of manufacturing is large in both inflows and outflows of
Swedish FDI: the sector accounted for 47 per cent of outward stock and 45 per cent of inward stock in
2010. The remaining shares were mostly in services.
Foreign affiliates of Swedish firms employed 1.1 million workers abroad and were responsible for
exports from their respective host countries worth SEK410 billion ($61 billion) in 2010. The value of
their imports was SEK204 billion ($30 billion).
A.
Definitions and sources of data
The central bank of Sweden, Sveriges
Riksbank, has the overall responsibility for
producing the balance-of-payments statistics.
Since September 2007, the Riksbank
commissions the national statistical institute,
Statistics Sweden, to collect data on foreign
direct investment through three sets of
surveys: the monthly and annual surveys.
The monthly survey is a “cut-off” survey
from which smaller enterprises are excluded.
Around 230 enterprises are selected – mainly
on the basis of the annual sample survey on
FDI stocks – to take part in this monthly
survey and report transactions with nonresidents. The annual company survey
covers FDI stocks and profits.
The definition of FDI adopted by Statistics
Sweden is in line with the standard definition
– direct or indirect ownership between two
companies of at least 10 per cent of the share
capital or votes. All financial transactions
between such companies except financial
derivatives are regarded as direct investment.
FDI can take the form of establishment or
acquisition of an enterprise as well as
subsequent investments. The directional
principle is applied but data are also compiled
according to the assets/liabilities principle.
Aggregate flows data and their geographical
and industrial breakdowns are published
quarterly by Statistics Sweden. Since 1997,
FDI flow data also cover short-term loans
and trade credits, real estate transactions as
well as transactions of holding companies.
As earlier data have not been revised
subsequently, there is a break in the time
series. Data with a breakdown by region and
country and by economic activity are
available from 1998.
Reinvested earnings are calculated as the
difference between total profits after tax and
dividends. The profit is assigned to the year
in which it was earned and distributed evenly
across the 12 months, whereas dividends are
recorded when payable. Reinvested earnings
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Sweden
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can not be broken down further by region
and country or by economic activity.
Stock data (including directly owned real
estate) are published annually – with a time
lag of about a year – in Statistics Sweden’s
report, Direct Investments, Assets and
Income. Data on both inward and outward
stock are available from 1998. For inward
stock, the geographical breakdowns follow
the concept of the first chain ownership
principle. Classification by economic activity
follows the United Nations International
Standard Industrial Classification of All
Economic Activities (ISIC). Data are reported
according to the economic activity of the
Swedish direct investor (for outward FDI)
and the foreign affiliate in Sweden (for
inward FDI). While published stock data
represent book values, a valuation method
for market values has been developed and
included in the International Investment
Position (IIP) as a memorandum item.
Growth Analysis is a national authority
under the direction of the Ministry of
Enterprise, Energy and Communications.
Growth Analysis deals with policy analysis,
growth studies and various areas of
Government statistics. It is the responsible
government authority for official statistics on
international business. The surveys include
foreign-owned enterprises in Sweden,
Swedish TNCs and the structure of the total
business sector according to the degree of
internationalisation. Survey results are
published on the Growth Analysis website
(www.growthanalysis.se). Data are available
with a breakdown by economic activity and
by region and country (the latter, classified
according to the ultimate beneficial owner).
Data on the activities of majority-owned
foreign affiliates of Swedish transnational
corporations (TNCs) and majority-owned
foreign affiliates in Sweden are published by
the Swedish Institute Agency for Growth
Policy Analysis (Growth Analysis), in
conjunction with Statistics Sweden.
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B. Statistics on FDI and the operations of TNCs
Table 1. Summary of FDI
(Millions of Kronors and percentage)
Variable
Inward
1. FDI flows, 2008-2011 (annual average)
97 599
177 133
16.4
29.0
2 331 378
2 471 896
63.4
67.2
2. FDI flows as a percentage of GFCF, 2008-2011 (annual average)
3. FDI stocks, 2011
Outward
2. FDI stocks as a percentage of GDP, 2011
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on tables 3 and 4.
Table 2. Summary of international production
(Millions of Kronors and number)
Variable
Number, 2008a
Employees (thousands), 2008a
Wages and salaries, 2007b
Value added, 2007b
Profits, 2007
R&D expenditures, 2007
R&D employees, 2007
Sales, 2008c
Imports, 2007d
Exports, 2007d
Homebased
TNCs
(Parent)
Affiliates of
foreign
TNCs in
Sweden
Foreign
affiliates of
Swedish
TNCs abroad
7 777
13 627
10 360
462.0
590.3
1 139.0
260 208
312 632
183 334
437 598
480 208
178 894
28 572
11.4
351 069
..
..
..
..
30 964
22
1563 076
2 078 054
209 392
519 506
2 008 058
203 542
415 185
485 445
410 037
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on tables 19, 20, 22, 31, 32, 34, 36, 37, 39, 41, 42, 44, 46, 47, 49,
54, 56, 58, 59, 61, 63, 64, 68, 69, 73 and 74.
a
b
c
d
Data for affiliates of foreign TNCs in Sweden refer to 2010.
Data for foreign affiliates of Swedish TNCs abroad refer to 2002.
Data for affiliates of foreign TNCs in Sweden refer to 2007.
Data for foreign affiliates of Swedish TNCs abroad refer to 2008.
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Table 3. FDI flows, by type of investment, 1985–2011
(Millions of Kronors)
Inward investment
Year
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Equity
10 877
23 604
11 782
15 371
15 509
78 105
19 961
50 498
118 080
389 255
33 617
85 067
98 239
-20 093
38 600
33 328
88 074
57 029
49 454
117 993
-11 937
-36 663
Reinvested
earnings
1 115
1 802
1 906
4 490
3 980
- 426
216
-5 585
7 760
11 377
17 139
3 810
10 920
19 798
32 791
28 756
-5 558
-1 066
7 150
36 621
41 914
20 004
52 563
6 361
12 064
28 693
91 867
Outward investment
Other
Total
Equity
2 265
5 911
2 147
5 764
7 701
1 216
14 601
-6 437
6 803
22 108
7 821
12 692
22 318
20 475
83 078
152 295
33 226
22 331
53 173
13 860
13 655
105 458
77 878
189 066
-53 343
-26 466
23 307
3 696
7 690
4 090
10 239
11 657
11 667
38 421
- 239
29 934
48 994
103 064
36 463
83 736
158 353
505 124
214 668
112 735
119 504
40 230
89 081
88 897
213 536
187 470
244 881
76 714
-9 710
78 511
53 844
23 075
3 370
9 765
15 698
38 000
11 998
31 654
123 563
70 204
226 487
79 951
124 528
120 171
92 198
137 314
141 589
179 036
138 142
226 416
48 728
5 666
Reinvested
earnings
4 419
6 288
10 140
13 388
15 676
11 968
4 770
-3 134
-1 495
23 443
37 000
28 947
34 720
44 740
69 672
78 794
21 294
43 064
75 005
20 378
85 483
31 226
151 013
63 360
45 236
78 970
191 979
Other
11 113
21 941
20 170
32 390
50 700
21 467
14 818
2 145
2 300
12 564
5 000
-7 244
30 190
26 299
41 299
70 041
-25 828
-64 376
-24 455
50 720
-15 749
23 393
-67 766
4 970
-73 360
1 718
-23 292
Total
15 721
28 122
30 370
45 775
66 316
87 280
42 663
2 380
10 570
51 706
80 003
33 701
96 564
194 602
181 175
375 322
75 417
103 216
170 721
163 296
207 048
196 208
262 283
206 471
198 292
129 416
174 353
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from SCB, Statistics Sweden.
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Sweden
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Table 4. FDI stocks, by type of investment, 1985–2011
(Millions of Kronors)
Inward investment
Year
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Equity and
Retained
earnings
..
..
..
..
43 000
64 000
79 000
86 000
94 000
126 000
164 000
188 000
227 000
310 941
439 254
612 408
717 091
765 556
762 828
938 223
1 001 778
1 057 044
1 288 745
1 369 365
1 538 749
1 594 295
1 558 952
Other
..
..
..
..
7 000
7 000
22 000
13 000
16 000
43 000
43 000
51 000
100 000
100 191
185 635
283 835
263 700
287 862
379 422
367 456
372 874
503 433
593 107
808 053
824 998
752 601
772 426
Outward investment
Total
33 000
41 000
54 000
61 000
68 000
72 000
100 000
99 000
109 000
169 000
206 688
239 352
326 530
411 132
624 889
896 243
980 791
1 053 418
1 142 250
1 305 679
1 374 652
1 560 477
1 881 853
2 177 418
2 363 747
2 346 896
2 331 378
Equity and
Retained
earnings
..
6 300
10 100
13 400
209 000
223 000
239 000
280 000
300 000
361 000
404 000
427 000
492 000
617 444
704 887
918 960
1 094 903
1 110 870
1 224 554
1 298 521
1 527 451
1 676 870
2 003 529
2 394 394
2 449 203
2 416 436
2 441 119
Other
..
..
..
..
29 000
66 000
64 000
64 000
78 000
89 000
83 000
69 000
124 000
136 852
200 890
256 286
220 138
182 055
110 715
116 270
118 861
122 941
127 352
128 667
65 914
58 002
30 777
Total
82 000
110 000
140 000
175 000
238 000
289 000
303 000
344 000
378 000
450 000
487 266
495 624
615 600
754 296
905 778
1 175 246
1 315 041
1 292 925
1 335 269
1 414 791
1 646 311
1 799 811
2 130 881
2 523 061
2 515 118
2 474 437
2 471 896
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from SCB, Statistics Sweden.
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Table 5. FDI flows in the host economy, by industry, 2000–2011
(Millions of Kronors)
Sector / industry
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
Total
214 668 112 739 119 504 40 230 89 081
Primary
- 93 -6 580
558
- 940
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
30
7
17
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
- 123 -6 587
541
- 940
Secondary
85 676 55 570 17 304 28 994 16 234
Food, beverages and tobacco
1 848 10 525
559
- 971 -10 824
Textiles, clothing and leather
- 58
61
21
Wood and wood products
2 455
823
2 110
273
1 422
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
..
Chemicals and chemical products
18 539 -1 332
3 531 14 725 35 971
Rubber and plastic products
..
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
17 894
4 883
1 581
4 806
- 707
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
10 887 14 004 14 257 -7 497 -4 616
Other manufacturing
24 027 18 603 -13 695
484 -6 672
Tertiary
81 223 72 477 104 632 15 938 26 251
Electricity, gas and water
18 766 15 271 27 877
1 146 -12 038
Construction
502
488
439
455
Trade
35 460 -8 959
7 968
5 705 -8 609
Hotels and restaurants
-1 106
8 440
139
Transport, storage and communications
5 466
6 921 28 973 10 148 -6 139
Transport and storage
2 719
4 595 -4 143
210
716
Post and communications
2 747
2 326 33 116
9 938 -6 856
Finance
19 476 16 298 19 965 24 278 34 031
Financial intermediation
13 599 14 504
746 25 221
686
Insurance and pension funding
6 189
31 16 026
292 11 882
Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation
- 312
1 764
3 192 -1 235 21 462
Business activities
1 929 33 639 16 115 -26 161 18 458
Real estate
- 27 11 505 10 267 -56 244
6 610
Computer and related activities
-3 028 -1 431
7 686
339 12 578
Research and development
1 045 14 069 -4 230 28 940 -4 722
Other business activities
4 919
9 475
2 442
57
3 993
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Other services
730
379
3 156
366
549
Unspecified
19 292 -3 176 -2 794 -13 679
8 766
Private buying and selling of property
- 187
7
869
1 827
2 149
Reinvested earnings
28 756 -5 558 -1 066
7 150 36 621
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
88 897 213 536 187 470 244 881 76 714 -9 710 78 511
28 275 21 744 17 769 109 745 25 565 -28 212 20 173
-5 852
6 125
4 317 53 826
..
- 191 1 324
-1 059
1 761 -2 274
9 676
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7 364
3 626 22 208 -5 752
4 356
615 -22 181
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
7 719
4 435
- 18 822
2 614
1 817 7 518
..
..
..
..
7 465
5 796 -19 606 50 571
.. -38 632
..
-2 429 -2 715
3 094
- 446 42 400
-4 805 165 835 121 287 71 296 33 556 -8 357 -13 879
-2 561 28 419 15 116 32 023 -1 221
- -5 810
- 426
2 078
..
-9 649 -1 651 37 537
6 718 16 117 -8 993 2 957
407
138
..
-3 194 28 162
2 548 -4 461 13 939
4 350 15 099
-4 807
3 976
1 034
3 099
6 221
2 928
863
1 613 24 187
1 514
..
7 718
1 422 14 236
8 940 86 915 30 324
3 721
4 633
25 -40 599
5 288
..
.. -5 717 13 611
..
..
1 333
..
.. -5 453
4 078
2 439
..
2 338
..
.. 14 891 -13 056
..
..
-1 050 28 362 36 188 28 605
5 964 -3 739 8 664
609
2 900 22 299
3 475
3 222 -3 739 -5 532
5 100 22 539
4 002
..
3 223
3 804 10 651
..
..
-9 947 -1 856
-1 409 18 695
- 57
.. 14 196
2 302
1 438
2 475 -5 876
19 299
4 028 -11 189 52 541
2 853 -4 472 -21 969
4 214
1 926
7 039
4 938
2 677
2 638 2 319
41 914 20 004 52 563
6 361 12 064 28 693 91 867
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from SCB, Statistics Sweden.
Note : Data for 2008-2010 are from a Nace Rev.2 classification. Wood products include publishing and printing. Chemical products include petroleum
and rubber and plastic products. Metal includes machinery.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________7
Table 6. FDI flows in the host economy, by geographical origin, 2000–2011
(Millions of Kronors)
Region / economy
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Total world
214 668 112 739 119 504 40 230 89 081 88 897 213 536
Developed economies
163 871 105 741 107 475 37 468 29 714 31 298 218 690
Europe
128 976 89 574 93 812 10 860 -10 890 20 656 147 678
European Union
99 770 77 915 80 020 14 345
- 144 28 749 110 527
Belgium
735 18 741
7 459 -10 563 -6 071 33 082 19 517
Cyprus
309
3 412
..
..
..
..
347
Czech Republic
-3
- 266
- 83
150
- 137
..
- 106
Denmark
2 380 11 867
5 300
4 877 -1 307
8 749
3 245
Estonia
-3
- 106
- 67
- 128
- 91
-2
- 48
Finland
48 581 20 675 57 753 -27 734 -22 058 -18 873
- 629
France
2 707
9 938
756
- 682
4 944
7 296
4 204
Germany
17 682 21 027 18 250 14 737
.. -4 862 -2 136
Greece
9
- 102
..
- 18
- 20
..
..
Hungary
2
- 31
- 20
- 129
- 102
..
..
Ireland
- 658 -3 969
1 145
..
..
..
..
Latvia
848
- 936
-3
- 45
- 32
..
7
Lithuania
-9
- 65
- 22
- 73
- 39
..
- 19
Luxembourg
2 056
6 420
2 905
- 341 -6 640 14 075 32 647
Netherlands
7 447 10 167 -6 305 10 251 22 995
3 788
6 427
Poland
- 21
- 399
- 220
- 443
..
..
90
Portugal
148
- 244
207
- 100
- 97
..
..
Slovakia
-1
- 64
- 73
- 151
- 115
..
..
Slovenia
11
- 17
-6
- 26
- 18
-1
-9
Spain
338
320
1 034
34
838
..
..
United Kingdom
14 749 -19 524 -2 945 33 701 -2 385 -10 146 62 140
Other developed Europe
29 206 11 660 13 793 -3 486 -10 746 -8 093 37 151
Iceland
120
52
..
2
..
490
..
Norway
18 665
6 753 11 872 -1 519 -13 008
2 104 30 837
Switzerland
11 070
8 827
1 900 -1 965
2 265 -10 687
4 720
North America
25 961 15 912 13 629 26 625 40 542 10 642 72 013
Canada
258 12 502
- 226
4 854
1 246
2 577
..
United States
25 703
3 410 13 855 21 771 39 296
8 065 72 013
Other developed countries
8 934
255
33
- 17
62
- -1 001
Australia
- 442
302
..
..
- 15
.. -1 001
Japan
9 149
- 148
-6
..
89
..
..
New Zealand
-1
3
23
..
..
..
..
Bermuda
226
105
..
..
..
..
..
Developing economies
3 148 -2 347
8 365 -5 644 10 059
2 598 -19 996
Africa
- 45
22
2 753
- 157
- 151
-4
- 70
Morocco
-3
-3
-6
-4
-2
Angola
- 38
- 90
- 64
-2
- 27
Nigeria
- 15
- 34
- 24
-1
- 10
South Africa
- 57
18
..
7
- 34
-1
- 24
Latin America and the Caribbean
2 141
2 729
2 428 -6 975 10 789
7 694 -22 523
South and Central America
- 181
- 136
368
- 88
- 87
- 502
- 38
South America
- 228
197
370
- 83
- 78
-1
- 35
Argentina
- 172
456
5
-5
-3
..
..
Brazil
- 86
- 217
..
- 67
- 29
..
..
Chile
- 143
- 25
..
..
-9
..
Peru
45
12
-6
- 39
- 28
-1
- 32
Venezuela, Bolivarian Rep. of
123
- 30
..
-0
..
Central America
47
- 332
-2
-5
-8
- 501
-4
Mexico
9
- 338
..
..
..
- 500
..
Caribbean
2 321
2 864
2 059 -6 887 10 876
8 196 -22 484
Barbados
32
- 284
..
..
Cayman Islands
100
10
..
..
8 670
..
1 397
Asia
1 051 -5 116
3 183
1 489
- 579 -5 092
2 598
West Asia
978 -2 799
- 50
- 129
- 92
-2
- 40
Saudi Arabia
890 -2 839
..
..
..
..
..
Turkey
4
- 123
- 49
- 123
- 87
-2
- 38
United Arab Emirates
83
113
..
-3
-2
-1
South, East and South-East Asia
68 -2 295
- 267 -1 044
- 885
- 17
- 343
China
-1
- 458
- 151
- 678
- 483
- 12
- 171
Hong Kong, China
314
485
..
..
- 47
..
..
India
- 122
-4
- 65
- 47
-1
- 26
Indonesia
- 397
198
..
- 17
- 12
-5
Korea, Republic of
39
- 77
- 50
- 132
- 94
..
- 40
Malaysia
62
50
..
- 34
- 24
..
- 10
Pakistan
0 -3 292
-1
-6
-3
Philippines
-4
-4
- 13
- 10
-4
Singapore
33
1 229
- 16
38
..
..
..
Sri Lanka
- 22
- 47
..
-5
-3
..
Taiwan Province of China
5
- 174
- 27
- 23
- 73
-2
- 36
Thailand
36
- 52
7
- 63
- 49
..
- 32
Oceania
2
17
2
-1
South-East Europe and CIS
-9
- 771
- 326
- 808
- 559
-1
262
South-East Europe
- 19
- 10
- 10
-4
CIS
-9
- 752
- 326
- 797
- 550
266
Kazakhstan
- 28
-3
- 11
-8
-3
Russian Federation
- 13
- 718
- 400
- 771
- 531
..
275
Unspecified
18 901 15 674
5 056
2 063 13 247 13 088 -5 425
Reinvested earnings
28 756 -5 558 -1 066
7 150 36 621 41 914 20 004
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from SCB, Statistics Sweden.
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
187 470
117 202
117 804
94 444
15 724
..
..
1 315
- 67
18 667
9 704
25 186
..
..
11 756
-5
- 78
33 441
-15 014
-2 134
..
- 11
- 13
..
-11 858
23 360
..
19 349
4 159
9 268
7 274
1 994
-9 870
- 143
349
- 116
-9 960
-5 572
- 111
-3
- 49
- 19
- 24
-5 590
- 61
- 55
..
- 33
..
- 21
..
-6
..
-5 529
..
129
- 72
-3
- 67
..
150
- 369
..
- 36
- 10
- 72
- 18
-5
-7
785
-3
- 56
- 33
-1 456
-7
-1 448
-6
-1 434
24 733
52 562
244 881
230 926
235 652
244 553
37 189
..
- 188
42 742
..
306
12 011
58 495
..
..
95
- 37
- 98
91 928
7 871
-1 595
..
..
- 12
..
5 791
-8 901
..
-38 624
23 366
-15 027
6 430
-21 457
10 301
-1 839
705
- 337
11 773
106
..
-1
-8
..
- 685
-6
..
..
..
..
-6
..
-6
..
- 679
..
14
- 61
-2
- 58
23
- 274
..
- 37
-6
..
- 23
-4
-3
431
-2
- 36
..
777
-2 649
-7
-2 642
-9
-2 606
10 137
6 361
112 638
49 329
80 856
69 723
26 006
..
..
..
..
20 063
4 920
-6 584
..
..
23 498
..
..
996
409
..
..
..
-6
..
-16 882
11 133
..
15 850
-6 565
-31 461
..
-31 461
- 66
..
- 595
529
..
-5 059
..
-2
- 28
..
- 969
-5
..
..
..
..
-1
..
-5
..
- 964
..
-1 766
- 40
-2
- 37
-1
- 310
- 168
..
- 24
..
..
-9
-3
..
- 55
-2
- 27
..
-2 324
- 15
-7
-8
-2
..
56 319
12 064
-9 710
-28 817
-11 217
-2 248
26 026
- 664
-8
200
- 114
-4 355
-33 171
-7 919
- 20
- 75
22 854
- 47
..
315
-1 135
1 111
- 49
- 101
-6
- 354
-8 563
-8 969
1
-4 077
-2 521
-18 330
..
-18 330
730
..
730
..
..
16 275
..
-2
25
-7
-7
..
..
..
..
- 10
-7
..
..
..
7 737
- 89
-8
- 77
..
- 236
..
..
- 61
..
..
- 37
-8
- 10
..
-4
- 74
..
8 545
-3 085
- 12
-3 073
-7
-3 055
-22 776
28 693
78 511
-21 776
-44 420
-68 466
-64 719
..
- 46
19 848
50
19 852
-2 270
-1 960
-3
- 22
-1 826
- 13
..
-69 832
66 902
..
- 14
- 35
-6
- 14
-3 033
24 046
4
7 844
13 454
21 568
..
21 568
1 076
..
1 076
..
..
-1 944
..
-2
..
1 753
-2
..
- 17
..
-2
1 755
1 755
-2 562
- 78
-3
- 73
..
- 227
- 142
- 19
..
- 14
-2
-2
..
-1
- 27
-1 135
-8
-5
-3
-1
..
10 372
91 867
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________8
Table 8. FDI flows abroad, by industry, 2000–2011
(Millions of Kronors)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Financial intermediation
Insurance and pension funding
Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation
Business activities
Real estate
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Other services
Unspecified
Private buying and selling of property
Reinvested earnings
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
375 323 75 968 103 216 170 721 163 296 207 048 196 208 262 283 206 471 198 292 129 416 174 353
- 956 -4 165
1 930
4 577
8 004
6 996
- 685
5 292
..
..
- 721 -3 457
38
- 236
- 708
1 892
4 577
8 004
6 996
- 685
5 292
..
..
65 059 37 108 -27 278 64 965 41 714 58 972 56 795 83 743 64 799 77 302
45 32 206
3 941 13 203
1 362
1 226 -17 441
4 285 -6 829 -1 380 -2 641
..
..
..
33
38
95
117
208
- 83
1 524
674
175
720
1 070
..
..
..
12 515 -7 138
8 935 63 611 30 179 35 677 25 540
1 921 41 325 23 461 -5 302
3 911
..
..
..
..
18 030
3 656 -2 223 -5 688 -10 090 12 840 -7 235 -8 854
3 112 11 322 23 831 37 569
..
..
..
..
7 582 19 601
3 359
4 981
8 527
6 192 12 169
6 849 28 081
6 572 -20 855 -13 704
7 493 10 474 -30 612 10 630 18 692
6 834 12 046 47 936 -4 771
1 238 -2 141
3 411
223 285 25 421 89 729 31 327 63 375 56 505 88 399 16 248 45 988 -13 127 45 243 -1 904
15 004
9 233 10 145 -3 601
625
8 870
9 389 -5 667 32 799
..
4 799
3 654
- 746 -1 166
180
705
1 703 -2 524
1 356 -3 274
560
5 126 -7 394 -4 024 11 887
5 061
7 751 22 438
- 703 -7 382
1 821 -7 745
182
261
78
324
- 429
52 897 -1 777 61 465 -2 766
8 633 12 267
9 715 -17 657 -27 475 16 093
6 832
4 382
-3 201
945
2 005
3 367
5 529 -1 997 -3 727
1 911
373
669
3 285
4 382
56 097 -2 723 59 460 -6 132
3 104 14 264 13 442 -19 567 -27 848 15 424
3 547
..
124 170 -11 919 21 069 53 211 26 158
2 862 34 652 -13 539 32 775 -18 174 20 055 -1 989
120 385 -16 067 13 474 59 656
8 946
6 559
- -26 898 30 885 -17 638 23 294
- 376
4 355
1 444
7 179 -11 547 15 679 -4 085
- -3 562
- 730
- 69 -2 140
- 570
2 703
416
5 103
1 534
387
- 16 921
2 620
.. -3 170
526
26 408 20 145
- 764 -11 948 14 946 23 278 21 867 47 202
752
- 380 16 535
3 448
5 978 16 613
943 -14 242 -3 066
- 161
1 756 21 110
4 537
.. 17 312
3 448
6 525
3 213 -2 474
1 524 13 429
9 125
1 202
210
252
1 535
2 081
8 529
12 446
- 242
- 471
- 15 064
7 347 -7 968 27 771 -5 074
..
- 777
..
- 735
699
5 877
1 297
946
3 461
3 321 -13 577
6 484
- 10
8 954 -4 486 -2 298 -3 427 32 414 -2 885 11 916 10 085 31 794 82 474
3 585 -49 092
58
279
920
838
969
876
1 194
1 214
1 114
1 573
1 164
78 924 21 811 43 064 75 005 20 378 85 483 31 226 151 013 63 360 45 236 78 970 191 979
Source : UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from SCB, Statistics Sweden.
Note : Data for 2008-2010 are from a Nace Rev.2 classification. Wood products include publishing and printing. Chemical products include petroleum
and rubber and plastic products. Metal includes machinery.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________9
Table 9. FDI flows abroad, by geographical destination, 2000–2011
(Millions of Kronors)
Region / economy
Total world
2000
2001
2002
2003
375 323 75 968 103 216 170 721
Developed eonomies
270 223 41 403 51 322 87 818
Europe
237 582 14 506 47 253 106 870
European Union
206 715 15 032 65 714 89 381
Austria
844 -1 444 -2 031
141
Belgium
- 506 12 456 -28 942
5 456
Bulgaria
58
233
..
Cyprus
- 56
4
..
-6
Czech Republic
- 506
- 47
800
- 841
Denmark
46 836 -10 347
2 250 34 859
Estonia
1 193
956
963
819
Finland
50 001 26 722 76 947 -5 112
France
3 794 -4 668
730
7 870
Germany
32 710
8 360 -1 806 -4 471
Greece
216
- 46
- 41
- 50
Hungary
824
- 25
..
- 186
Ireland
23 760 -31 769
431 -7 697
Italy
5 879 -5 689 11 502
5 758
Latvia
3 009
1 012
- 105 -2 023
Lithuania
864
156
..
736
Luxembourg
20 770
5 417
882 15 856
Netherlands
-5 427 -2 193
9 562
160
Poland
7 384
5 132
3 789
139
Portugal
1 049
94
74
- 148
Romania
106
225
..
- 14
Slovakia
-5
- 411
106
- 26
Spain
3 768
1 203
- 43 -2 719
United Kingdom
10 110 10 532 -7 509 40 883
Other developed Europe
30 867
- 526 -18 462 17 489
Iceland
- 32
- 70
..
- 26
Norway
33 767
3 087
1 601 19 562
Switzerland
-2 866 -3 477 -20 060 -2 045
North America
30 618 26 578
4 139 -17 423
Canada
- 825
1 152
80 -1 817
United States
31 443 25 426
4 058 -15 606
Other developed countries
2 022
319
- 70 -1 630
Australia
- 954 -1 240
- 308
- 531
Israel
1 270
19
188
91
Japan
1 654
1 204
.. -1 090
New Zealand
17
- 27
51
- 97
Bermuda
37
386
Developing economies
16 265 -2 840
2 608
494
Africa
2 602
- 43
- 213
258
Algeria
-3
- 51
- 40
- 32
Egypt
308
- 114
- 32
- 21
Morocco
1 702
- 44
- 22
34
Sudan
-1
- 20
-8
-8
Angola
-1
-5
-4
-4
Congo, Democratic Republic of
108
- 15
Ghana
- 20
10
- 12
- 12
Liberia
9
- 151
..
..
Nigeria
4
- 29
- 11
..
South Africa
441
377
- 101
137
Latin America and the Caribbean
7 215 -2 070 -6 293 -3 373
South and Central America
7 121 -2 242 -2 122 -3 470
South America
4 366 -7 137 -2 110
- 720
Argentina
373
267
- 28
- 883
Brazil
3 968 -7 942 -1 603
- 478
Colombia
113
-3
..
..
Ecuador
- 60
2
..
..
Peru
150
-6
- 13
- 22
Venezuela, Bolivarian Rep. of
- 72
126
..
..
Central America
2 755
4 895
- 12 -2 750
Mexico
2 725
4 915
.. -2 741
Caribbean
94
172 -4 171
98
Cayman Islands
193
Dominican Republic
- 10
-7
-7
Asia
6 308
- 714
9 235
3 610
West Asia
949
643
1 518
- 249
Iraq
-4
-3
-3
Jordan
-1
- 17
-9
- 10
Kuwait
-2
- 24
- 10
- 10
Oman
-2
- 27
- 11
- 11
Qatar
-4
- 58
-2
-2
Saudi Arabia
-6
- 57
- 46
39
Syrian Arab Republic
-1
- 10
- 13
- 13
Turkey
969
991
1 710
- 197
United Arab Emirates
-3
- 135
- 88
- 36
South, East and South-East Asia
4 095 -1 361
1 430
- 556
China
- 459
- 160
75
31
Hong Kong, China
5 319
5 605
..
..
India
479
223
379
- 452
Indonesia
16
30
..
3
Korea, Republic of
289
- 57
1 027
..
Malaysia
- 136
- 71
30
- 10
Pakistan
-1
- 283
- 20
- 20
Philippines
- 13
- 165
- 23
- 50
Singapore
-1 255 -5 868
..
..
Taiwan Province of China
16
- 73
- 21
- 57
Thailand
- 83
- 514
78
99
Oceania
140
- 14
- 121
-2
South-East Europe and CIS
- 66
491
390
734
South-East Europe
-7
187
46
36
Croatia
- 11
217
46
44
CIS
- 59
303
344
698
Russian Federation
- 122
595
369
715
Ukraine
84
- 231
..
..
Unspecified
9 977 15 104
5 833
6 670
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
163 296
111 308
113 167
96 514
1 155
- 971
180
..
-1 722
7 016
- 24
-7 381
1 020
13 198
336
- 153
1 559
-4 370
..
895
23 138
19 576
1 494
86
- 27
124
7 314
33 917
16 653
- 17
31 322
-14 650
-3 005
1 287
-4 293
1 147
2 104
..
- 997
41
..
5 244
189
- 25
- 16
- 42
-6
-3
9
..
- 19
724
3 265
2 091
1 318
77
1 328
..
..
- 80
..
773
774
1 174
-5
1 796
- 159
-2
-8
-8
-9
-2
- 59
- 10
- 22
- 35
1 458
- 59
429
477
..
383
..
- 16
- 40
241
- 34
138
-6
3 432
-6
8
3 438
3 609
- 158
22 934
207 048
88 563
106 374
97 434
1 328
- 254
- 40
-7
1 614
12 054
..
22 225
-2 533
4 397
77
1 267
-1 514
-5 828
..
- 99
3 740
14 513
-2 037
124
128
- 51
4 541
29 295
8 939
..
-1 962
10 905
-19 710
261
-19 971
1 899
2 351
..
- 177
- 272
..
16 064
3 925
- 46
- 49
- 63
- 12
-6
-8
- 21
637
11 134
11 075
5 566
32
- 819
- 51
..
1
8
5 510
5 511
58
- 10
1 008
- 276
-5
- 14
- 14
- 17
-3
- 111
- 19
- 48
- 38
139
612
- 109
- 293
406
269
9
..
- 35
- 613
68
110
-3
4 331
-3
..
4 334
4 382
- 23
12 608
196 208
139 410
130 559
126 687
-1 366
17 765
219
..
- 668
6 323
629
48 262
8 191
-8 466
- 18
..
-6 342
4 330
636
- 200
4 337
12 515
-1 165
-2 970
495
- 211
1 419
23 893
3 872
..
6 657
-2 784
3 485
4 163
- 679
5 366
- 255
..
5 558
65
..
2 104
-1 175
- 23
20
- 61
-7
-4
-6
- 25
287
- 295
311
- 280
402
- 838
- 14
..
4
9
591
592
- 606
-6
3 581
7
-3
..
-8
-2
- 64
- 11
117
- 18
3 027
1 193
142
280
..
..
- 43
..
- 19
1 395
..
103
-8
937
- 264
- 255
1 201
1 160
52
22 532
262 283
83 952
-36 333
-36 099
- 203
-31 501
442
..
- 662
18 202
320
-14 512
-1 670
322
84
453
- 880
1 531
- 780
- 554
-6 103
-9 774
56
4 557
1 782
- 285
- 939
2 188
- 234
- 13
-1 569
1 349
119 826
9 326
110 500
459
- 301
..
893
- 132
..
11 628
772
- 18
..
..
-4
-2
- 22
..
- 74
-2 488
- 924
- 291
- 358
- 26
- 22
..
- 104
..
- 633
- 632
-1 564
-4
6 366
222
-2
..
-6
-7
-1
- 29
-7
277
..
3 163
764
206
959
- 176
161
..
..
117
1 048
71
26
6 977
1 016
262
265
754
769
..
14 674
206 471
111 187
118 363
114 943
-1 927
52 320
..
1 641
534
2 334
728
11 172
8 291
-5 256
291
- 282
18 199
3 581
438
2 034
-29 878
5 673
6 185
455
1 331
905
9 959
15 492
3 420
- 41
-4 263
7 729
-6 782
-6 836
54
- 394
- 110
..
- 298
24
..
-1 162
-2 794
- 27
..
-7
- 25
- 18
-3
..
-1
- 15
- 130
-2 454
-2 081
1 362
- 78
888
..
- 45
53
24
-3 443
-3 433
- 373
-7
4 091
1 278
- 16
-8
- 13
- 28
- 22
- 120
- 22
784
733
1 721
1 100
- 369
1 743
-1 120
- 227
132
..
192
37
425
- 113
-5
5 530
- 68
- 50
5 598
3 928
1 703
27 556
198 292
119 877
123 034
123 227
949
28 403
- 570
..
1 255
5 538
6 941
-12 891
-1 230
-1 562
- 46
340
-4 031
-3 417
2 105
3 674
-15 167
98 196
-3 159
- 402
- 464
114
-2 925
21 440
- 193
- 39
-10 074
9 923
-2 138
883
-3 021
-1 019
- 249
..
- 653
- 112
..
10 240
7 123
- 51
..
..
-8
- 26
-3
..
-7
- 106
- 370
3 186
3 169
3 600
- 146
2 858
203
- 13
297
145
- 431
- 432
17
..
-7
- 67
- 833
- 13
-9
- 13
..
- 15
- 83
- 23
- 520
- 145
348
1 931
- 163
157
- 27
1 008
24
- 59
..
-1 927
- 517
57
-2
16 451
9 428
9 436
7 023
4 112
2 950
6 488
129 416
22 998
-27 839
-51 710
-8 956
-5 323
43
..
863
3 920
1 786
-9 419
-10 550
-3 361
4
40
-1 120
-1 777
877
2 987
..
9 009
-3 724
137
-1 191
- 774
- 414
-28 206
23 871
-5
23 838
45
54 246
- 638
54 884
-3 409
-1 911
..
-1 420
- 78
6 168
- 814
-6
..
-1
-2
..
- 732
2 827
2 660
- 126
341
138
..
18
- 20
..
2 786
2 786
167
4 155
336
-2
-1
-1
-3
-3
- 20
-1
- 19
387
3 545
113
138
- 47
..
3 647
3
..
- 54
- 377
149
-5
5 867
- 235
- 357
6 102
5 729
376
15 413
174 353
-32 575
-33 564
-49 889
515
14 510
31
..
-1 566
-56 921
..
4 334
-1 623
-10 098
- 65
- 375
868
4 049
..
..
2 347
36 161
-8 807
- 290
- 771
- 188
-10 679
-4 352
16 325
-6
12 358
3 974
- 717
413
-1 130
1 706
1 589
..
28
98
6 455
2 771
- 37
..
-3
-6
-1
- 14
..
322
1 072
1 105
550
473
1 432
4
..
- 44
..
555
556
- 33
-2
2 614
35
-5
2
-5
-4
-5
- 136
-3
177
16
1 204
458
48
107
..
- 395
220
..
17
237
28
651
-2
242
49
..
193
- 145
355
8 252
Source : UNCTAD, FDI/TNC database based on data from SCB, Statistics Sweden.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
10
Table 11. FDI stocks in the host economy, by industry, 2000–2011
(Millions of Kronors)
Sector / industry
Total
2000
897 000
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Secondary
624 000
Food, beverages and tobacco
23 000
Textiles, clothing and leather
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
277 000
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
206 000
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
268 000
Electricity, gas and water
56 000
Construction
18 000
Trade
81 000
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Finance
29 000
Business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Unspecified
5 000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
986 000 1 053 000 1 144 000 1 310 000 1 371 000 1 558 000 1 873 000 2 173 000 2 355 000 2 339 000
596 000 580 000 694 000 744 000 735 000 741 000 839 000 1 023 000 1 077 000 1 047 000
36 000
32 000
35 000
38 000
35 000
39 000
46 000 199 000 196 000 190 000
264 000 268 000 306 000 355 000 329 000 330 000 375 000 418 000 418 000 411 000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
163 000 175 000 192 000 170 000 183 000 175 000 197 000 235 000 241 000 233 000
95 000
56 000
67 000
84 000
90 000
86 000
97 000
63 000
70 000
66 000
334 000 409 000 347 000 540 000 635 000 784 000 987 000 1 070 000 1 143 000 1 153 000
67 000
97 000 101 000
95 000 137 000 164 000 191 000 229 000 234 000 231 000
95 000
82 000
42 000
39 000
50 000
73 000 112 000 128 000 132 000 146 000
89 000
93 000
94 000 123 000 109 000 139 000 184 000 159 000 196 000 181 000
..
..
15 000
14 000
15 000
12 000
9 000
7 000
9 000
37 000
63 000
68 000
82 000
69 000 104 000 103 000
86 000
93 000
96 000
20 000
43 000
15 000 136 000 168 000 206 000 238 000 207 000 233 000 254 000
56 000
64 000 103 000
26 000
1 000
33 000
47 000
80 000 135 000 139 000
Source : UNCTAD, FDI/TNC database based on data from SCB, Statistics Sweden.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2011
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
11
Table 12. FDI stocks in the host economy, by geographical origin, 2000–2011
(Millions of Kronors)
Region / economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union
Austria
Belgium
Cyprus
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Poland
Spain
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Japan
Bermuda
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Caribbean
Cayman Islands
Asia
West Asia
Saudi Arabia
South, East and South-East Asia
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
2000
897 000
866 000
656 000
515 000
..
34 000
131 000
7 000
63 000
99 000
127 000
141 000
55 000
86 000
210 000
210 000
31 000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
986 000 1 053 000 1 144 000 1 310 000 1 371 000 1 558 000
925 000 998 000 1 110 000 1 281 000 1 333 000 1 504 000
706 000 767 000 901 000 1 001 000 1 059 000 1 237 000
579 000 646 000 790 000 876 000 915 000 1 059 000
7 000
8 000
7 000
7 000
12 000
49 000
44 000
22 000
57 000
85 000
6 000
11 000
8 000
40 000
40 000
38 000
43 000
59 000
66 000
149 000 175 000 177 000 166 000 141 000 154 000
31 000
32 000
28 000
30 000
39 000
47 000
70 000
63 000
86 000
92 000 103 000 123 000
..
-10 000
5 000
4 000
..
..
..
20 000
60 000
49 000
47 000
78 000
111 000 124 000 152 000 237 000 243 000 256 000
121 000 143 000 206 000 226 000 208 000 266 000
127 000 121 000 111 000 125 000 144 000 178 000
52 000
68 000
69 000
70 000
91 000 124 000
75 000
53 000
42 000
55 000
46 000
47 000
219 000 219 000 192 000 256 000 247 000 233 000
..
..
219 000 219 000 192 000 256 000 247 000 233 000
12 000
17 000
24 000
27 000
34 000
12 000
12 000
14 000
16 000
19 000
..
5 000
10 000
11 000
15 000
16 000
7 000
16 000
15 000
18 000
28 000
..
6 000
6 000
14 000
24 000
..
6 000
6 000
14 000
24 000
..
6 000
6 000
14 000
24 000
16 000
7 000
10 000
9 000
4 000
4 000
..
8 000
..
8 000
45 000
48 000
18 000
14 000
20 000
26 000
2007
2008
2009
2010
1 873 000
1 796 000
1 507 000
1 290 000
7 000
112 000
13 000
77 000
158 000
73 000
126 000
..
9 000
168 000
295 000
294 000
217 000
146 000
63 000
264 000
20 000
244 000
25 000
23 000
2 000
58 000
46 000
46 000
30 000
12 000
19 000
2 173 000
2 131 000
1 860 000
1 659 000
11 000
156 000
16 000
159 000
178 000
63 000
173 000
..
1 000
310 000
333 000
..
312 000
201 000
131 000
57 000
228 000
20 000
208 000
43 000
21 000
22 000
15 000
9 000
9 000
7 000
6 000
27 000
2 355 000
2 301 000
2 093 000
1 849 000
12 000
170 000
22 000
186 000
230 000
71 000
150 000
..
7 000
321 000
344 000
-7 000
7 000
311 000
244 000
151 000
66 000
195 000
31 000
164 000
13 000
13 000
37 000
25 000
25 000
..
12 000
17 000
2 339 000
2 301 000
2 088 000
1 857 000
13 000
180 000
17 000
178 000
214 000
73 000
144 000
25 000
6 000
317 000
368 000
-5 000
5 000
301 000
231 000
145 000
59 000
195 000
48 000
147 000
18 000
18 000
32 000
16 000
16 000
3 000
16 000
6 000
Source : UNCTAD, FDI/TNC database based on data from SCB, Statistics Sweden.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2011
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
12
Table 14. FDI stocks abroad, by industry, 2002–2011
(Millions of Kronors)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Finance
Financial intermediation
Insurance and pension funding
Business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Other services
Unspecified
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
1 261 000 1 298 000 1 374 000 1 610 000 1 760 000 2 080 000 2 462 000 2 461 000 2 423 000
619 000 634 000 660 000 779 000 848 000 1 007 000 1 175 000 1 182 000 1 130 000
24 000
31 000
23 000
30 000
32 000
40 000
40 000
..
..
72 000
73 000
49 000
59 000
69 000
91 000
67 000
..
..
95 000 132 000 167 000 223 000 228 000 249 000 312 000 316 000 285 000
382 000 348 000 345 000 399 000 438 000 532 000 638 000 603 000 589 000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
45 000
50 000
62 000
64 000
79 000
96 000 119 000 124 000 117 000
537 000 590 000 649 000 763 000 847 000 961 000 1 187 000 1 168 000 1 172 000
40 000
46 000
28 000
32 000
55 000
64 000
79 000 103 000 136 000
73 000
36 000
29 000
39 000
43 000
81 000
84 000
82 000
81 000
71 000
61 000
79 000
93 000
99 000 117 000 165 000 183 000 198 000
1 000
2 000
..
8 000
79 000 101 000 125 000 152 000 132 000 201 000 168 000 137 000 123 000
247 000 328 000 365 000 406 000 454 000 420 000 505 000 477 000 480 000
205 000 299 000 312 000 354 000 406 000 364 000 463 000 437 000 421 000
42 000
29 000
53 000
52 000
48 000
56 000
42 000
40 000
59 000
105 000
74 000
65 000
68 000
65 000 112 000 100 000 111 000 121 000
Source: UNCTAD, FDI/TNC database based on data from SCB, Statistics Sweden.
Notes: Motor vehicles includes all metal products and machinery.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2011
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
13
Table 15. FDI stocks abroad, by geographical destination, 2001–2011
(Millions of Kronors)
Region / economy
Total world
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
1 279 000 1 261 000 1 298 000 1 374 000 1 610 000
Developed countries
1 194 000 1 153 000 1 216 000 1 270 000 1 455 000
Europe
892 000
911 000
983 000 1 037 000 1 185 000
European Union
761 000
786 000
853 000
906 000 1 038 000
Austria
10 000
9 000
5 000
7 000
8 000
Belgium
..
13 000
13 000
17 000
19 000
Czech Republic
5 000
5 000
5 000
5 000
7 000
Denmark
83 000
86 000
108 000
111 000
130 000
Estonia
7 000
9 000
10 000
14 000
21 000
Finland
165 000
177 000
207 000
199 000
256 000
France
38 000
45 000
46 000
41 000
46 000
Germany
99 000
80 000
79 000
86 000
90 000
Hungary
7 000
6 000
6 000
7 000
8 000
Ireland
23 000
22 000
11 000
- 4 000
3 000
Italy
16 000
20 000
27 000
25 000
21 000
Latvia
5 000
7 000
4 000
4 000
5 000
Lithuania
5 000
5 000
7 000
7 000
8 000
Luxembourg
..
8 000
27 000
52 000
35 000
Netherlands
100 000
127 000
121 000
152 000
144 000
Poland
16 000
18 000
18 000
14 000
16 000
Portugal
6 000
5 000
..
3 000
4 000
Spain
18 000
19 000
18 000
25 000
32 000
United Kingdom
131 000
125 000
137 000
140 000
180 000
Other developed Europe
131 000
125 000
130 000
131 000
147 000
Norway
73 000
79 000
92 000
114 000
117 000
Switzerland
58 000
46 000
38 000
17 000
30 000
North America
280 000
228 000
223 000
222 000
258 000
Canada
14 000
16 000
6 000
8 000
12 000
United States
266 000
212 000
217 000
214 000
246 000
Other developed countries
22 000
14 000
10 000
11 000
12 000
Australia
8 000
8 000
7 000
8 000
9 000
Japan
8 000
6 000
3 000
3 000
3 000
Bermuda
6 000
..
Developing economies
75 000
62 000
61 000
82 000
115 000
Africa
10 000
10 000
13 000
14 000
20 000
Morocco
10 000
9 000
9 000
10 000
South Africa
..
Latin America and the Caribbean
35 000
29 000
21 000
27 000
37 000
South and Central America
35 000
29 000
21 000
26 000
27 000
South America
25 000
21 000
15 000
17 000
14 000
Brazil
13 000
8 000
7 000
10 000
14 000
Central America
10 000
8 000
6 000
9 000
13 000
Mexico
10 000
8 000
6 000
9 000
13 000
Caribbean
Asia
30 000
23 000
27 000
39 000
56 000
West Asia
..
9 000
12 000
15 000
Turkey
..
9 000
12 000
15 000
South, East and South-East Asia
11 000
10 000
18 000
27 000
41 000
China
11 000
10 000
6 000
9 000
14 000
India
Korea, Republic of
..
6 000
7 000
9 000
Malaysia
..
Oceania
2 000
2 000
South-East Europe and CIS
9 000
8 000
16 000
18 000
29 000
South-East Europe
CIS
7 000
9 000
13 000
14 000
22 000
Russian Federation
7 000
9 000
13 000
14 000
22 000
Unspecified
1 000
38 000
5 000
4 000
11 000
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
1 760 000
1 584 000
1 349 000
1 214 000
7 000
49 000
6 000
121 000
23 000
302 000
44 000
92 000
5 000
1 000
30 000
8 000
9 000
77 000
151 000
16 000
3 000
37 000
205 000
135 000
114 000
21 000
223 000
12 000
211 000
12 000
9 000
3 000
137 000
20 000
9 000
5 000
36 000
25 000
15 000
15 000
10 000
10 000
78 000
20 000
20 000
58 000
13 000
..
9 000
..
3 000
30 000
30 000
30 000
9 000
2 080 000
1 882 000
1 519 000
1 356 000
10 000
62 000
8 000
167 000
34 000
262 000
53 000
141 000
5 000
- 2 000
29 000
9 000
12 000
87 000
200 000
27 000
5 000
39 000
174 000
163 000
139 000
24 000
341 000
23 000
318 000
22 000
12 000
10 000
116 000
16 000
6 000
44 000
28 000
18 000
18 000
10 000
10 000
54 000
..
..
54 000
16 000
6 000
9 000
6 000
2 000
42 000
42 000
42 000
40 000
2 462 000
2 243 000
1 847 000
1 648 000
8 000
90 000
11 000
184 000
46 000
347 000
69 000
115 000
6 000
17 000
36 000
13 000
15 000
80 000
279 000
32 000
9 000
53 000
200 000
199 000
153 000
46 000
359 000
18 000
341 000
37 000
14 000
23 000
141 000
17 000
7 000
42 000
28 000
16 000
16 000
12 000
12 000
81 000
..
..
81 000
24 000
10 000
19 000
7 000
1 000
53 000
53 000
53 000
25 000
2 461 000
2 228 000
1 813 000
1 588 000
4 000
150 000
9 000
172 000
36 000
324 000
59 000
117 000
6 000
14 000
37 000
9 000
11 000
64 000
250 000
29 000
5 000
40 000
209 000
225 000
176 000
49 000
377 000
19 000
358 000
38 000
16 000
22 000
163 000
18 000
5 000
53 000
37 000
28 000
28 000
9 000
9 000
90 000
90 000
30 000
12 000
23 000
7 000
2 000
45 000
45 000
45 000
25 000
2 423 000
2 158 000
1 699 000
1 471 000
..
137 000
10 000
166 000
32 000
287 000
43 000
125 000
4 000
14 000
32 000
8 000
13 000
65 000
237 000
29 000
7 000
36 000
185 000
228 000
182 000
46 000
412 000
17 000
395 000
47 000
21 000
26 000
192 000
26 000
7 000
59 000
40 000
29 000
29 000
11 000
11 000
104 000
104 000
36 000
12 000
25 000
8 000
3 000
43 000
43 000
43 000
30 000
Source : UNCTAD, FDI/TNC database based on data from SCB, Statistics Sweden.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2011
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
14
Table 19. Number of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy, 2000–2010
(Number)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Food products and beverages
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Publishing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Financial intermediation
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activities
Membership Organizations N.E.C.
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
913.0
6.0
6.0
378.0
15.0
23.0
39.0
18.0
20.0
16.0
25.0
6.0
48.0
12.0
36.0
76.0
34.0
5.0
16.0
13.0
34.0
20.0
17.0
3.0
22.0
524.0
11.0
222.0
13.0
181.0
28.0
12.0
48.0
34.0
14.0
25.0
25.0
193.0
9.0
5.0
82.0
10.0
87.0
13.0
5.0
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2006
7 322
105
84
21
21
1 854
5 253
70
187
1 739
193
1 183
363
63
250
214
36
2 771
974
82
549
89
1 077
38
89
89
46
110
2007
6 626
97
77
20
20
1 668
54
54
43
304
4
71
117
307
307
48
23
25
111
76
35
4 861
70
170
1 550
187
1 100
263
60
243
198
45
2 596
1 026
71
421
93
985
35
18
108
18
5
85
11
-
2008
7 777
1 750
70
43
173
53
242
190
4
73
16
133
26
386
52
334
327
101
101
101
77
24
163
5 378
35
307
1 726
187
1 273
266
73
243
207
36
2 806
1 114
78
406
1 208
37
28
111
3
108
12
649
2009 2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
15
Table 20. Number of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by industry in the foreign economy, 2000–2010
(Number)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Food products and beverages
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Publishing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Financial intermediation
Insurance and pension funding
Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activities
Membership Organizations N.E.C.
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
2002
11 622 11 042
162
176
129
140
33
36
33
36
2 186
2 091
104
103
84
85
214
187
63
50
253
254
6
5
84
79
139
133
43
41
360
343
44
37
316
306
367
354
197
169
33
23
97
88
67
58
134
129
98
109
67
69
31
40
103
100
8 084
7 713
171
125
322
303
2 249
2 146
210
209
1 672
1 626
367
311
95
83
415
386
340
316
75
70
4 392
4 265
1 351
1 395
127
126
886
778
90
98
1 938
1 868
440
405
1 190
1 062
2003 2004
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1 199
4
4
464
18
18
28
66
40
27
27
6
68
9
59
95
38
8
21
9
37
25
22
3
29
644
26
304
314
87
2006
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
2008
1 308 10 360
8
27
6
2
27
457
5 014
15
96
15
24
58
61
554
488
317
289
23
152
66
29
303
89
79
621
52
569
99
1 538
11
233
5
105
6
24
410
17
307
7
103
643
707
5 319
4
159
28
505
293
1 567
15
82
238
1 180
40
305
8
160
52
483
44
172
8
311
26
561
14
449
37
12
75
272
1 718
13
56
6
21
86
335
34
105
133
1 201
6
36
1
8
14
122
1
4
13
118
3
136
-
2009 2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
16
Table 21. Number of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad, 2000–2010
(Number)
Region / economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union
Belgium
Bulgaria
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Iceland
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Australia
Japan
New Zealand
Developing economies
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
South America
Brazil
Central America
Mexico
Asia
West Asia
Turkey
South, East and South-East Asia
China
India
Korea, Republic of
South-East Europe and CIS
CIS
Russian Federation
Unspecified
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
844
1 487
1 094
666
74
4
50
292
92
263
145
249
14
46
25
74
59
35
15
2
112
142
33
18
6
79
264
428
357
71
280
53
227
113
47
51
15
187
61
61
39
39
22
22
126
14
14
112
61
26
25
48
48
48
- 878
2004
856
1 474
1 091
657
70
3
52
292
91
267
137
235
13
47
24
70
58
36
14
2
119
140
34
18
9
76
250
434
362
72
270
52
218
113
52
47
14
201
61
61
38
38
23
23
140
15
15
125
73
26
26
50
50
50
- 869
2005
1 199
1 541
1 152
714
72
2
58
301
109
276
137
241
14
48
30
70
69
49
16
5
111
155
39
22
11
74
250
438
1
365
72
272
53
219
117
52
50
15
215
64
64
37
37
27
27
151
16
16
135
80
29
26
59
59
59
- 616
2006
1 268
1 684
1 264
796
76
12
3
54
304
115
288
133
234
16
51
32
66
68
60
17
8
106
167
43
25
22
15
81
260
468
2
402
64
303
53
250
117
49
52
16
233
62
62
36
36
26
26
171
17
17
154
97
30
27
64
64
64
- 713
2007
1 308
1 862
1 406
909
84
17
4
64
336
130
315
158
258
17
60
34
77
81
73
15
7
118
189
47
25
30
14
95
288
497
2
424
71
332
58
274
124
53
50
21
272
71
71
44
44
27
27
201
20
20
181
120
37
24
83
83
83
- 909
2008
1 439
2 024
1 572
1 023
77
13
7
70
356
139
346
153
275
18
56
30
80
93
81
17
12
127
201
38
27
34
13
95
298
549
1
469
79
335
51
284
117
48
54
15
298
67
67
41
41
26
26
231
23
23
208
146
40
22
99
99
99
- 982
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
Note: The data refers to the number of Swedish controlled groups with affiliates abroad.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
17
Table 22. Number of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry, 2000–2010
(Number)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Agriculture and hunting
Forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Food products and beverages
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Recycling
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Financial intermediation
Insurance and pension funding
Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activities
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
5 519
61
36
25
25
1 039
58
20
76
45
106
172
50
137
38
99
177
139
67
37
4 333
132
1 978
111
1 701
166
105
350
311
39
173
1 462
314
364
784
133
86
2001
7 821
140
110
30
30
1 310
63
24
106
55
146
12
127
23
75
64
164
39
125
208
98
12
54
32
90
108
50
58
25
6 222
206
2 567
135
2 120
312
133
439
374
65
244
2 414
570
588
68
1 007
219
149
2002
8 704
68
39
29
29
1 424
79
31
122
65
162
10
135
76
70
181
42
139
218
106
9
62
35
90
91
58
33
53
6 526
86
243
2 704
148
2 198
358
137
427
356
71
2 697
655
99
549
70
1 324
232
686
2003
9 062
68
40
23
17
28
24
1 670
103
31
335
268
15
134
16
93
81
204
61
143
261
131
10
74
42
95
111
70
41
68
8
7 317
122
242
2 954
158
524
438
86
309
131
24
154
2 729
974
95
583
95
982
41
66
151
16
135
21
7
2004
9 273
65
39
22
17
26
23
1 647
109
31
327
263
15
128
17
87
78
196
57
139
245
126
9
74
41
93
129
76
53
74
9
7 530
108
221
2 962
176
2 337
348
161
499
414
85
271
108
24
139
3 059
1 035
100
548
79
1 297
34
63
138
14
124
14
31
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
9 912 10 503 11 122 12 861 13 636 13 627
70
77
77
87
95
103
43
50
53
51
52
58
28
15
27
27
24
36
43
45
24
27
36
43
45
1 739
1 762
1 792
1 407
1 535
1 448
118
111
117
118
129
127
32
26
35
25
33
24
339
338
337
167
163
148
271
270
91
91
77
30
38
37
15
14
14
10
9
9
154
158
152
135
146
131
19
19
25
31
28
95
100
94
86
82
79
78
75
58
58
50
197
203
220
216
217
216
55
61
66
67
54
142
142
150
150
162
262
281
295
..
141
145
73
376
387
362
12
11
8
79
76
65
99
95
129
142
137
108
112
111
80
88
83
108
112
111
49
54
54
80
74
78
85
80
8 073
8 512
9 252 10 368 11 065 10 826
99
96
91
90
111
104
252
249
262
303
336
376
3 122
3 217
3 353
3 314
3 449
3 456
210
206
225
241
243
2 612
2 706
2 629
2 676
2 705
395
441
460
532
508
176
173
182
177
198
142
506
542
564
496
755
752
419
452
458
405
670
670
87
90
106
91
85
82
312
639
675
690
126
322
344
360
25
45
47
49
161
272
284
281
3 325
3 958
4 433
4 695
4 828
4 977
1 195
1 568
1 829
2 075
2 242
2 408
98
107
120
117
133
150
572
615
667
638
699
705
86
89
96
100
102
99
1 374
1 579
1 721
1 765
1 652
1 615
1
1
1
33
33
35
47
62.0
61
74
135
142
181.0
124
151
139
172
420
417.0
86
18
16
31
33
27
133
139
156
389
384
59
21
105
25
44
52
57
30
152
1
999
941
1 250
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
18
Table 23. Number of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin, 2000–2010
(Number)
Region / economy
Total world
Developed eonomies
Europe
European Union
Belgium
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Slovenia
Spain
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Iceland
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Australia
Israel
Japan
New Zealand
Bermuda
Developing economies
Africa
South Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
South America
Peru
Central America
Mexico
Panama
Caribbean
Bahamas
British Virgin Islands
Cayman Islands
Netherlands Antilles
Asia
West Asia
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
South, East and South-East Asia
China
Hong Kong, China
India
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
Singapore
Taiwan Province of China
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Russian Federation
Unspecified
2000
5 519
5 377
4 438
3 416
36
3
591
493
223
588
18
36
644
4
3
6
550
1 022
7
668
313
810
35
775
129
9
7
105
8
94
11
11
19
8
8
8
11
3
8
64
34
34
22
4
6
6
3
3
9
7
7
39
2001
7 821
7 248
5 984
4 555
50
3
816
709
309
700
32
53
906
7
4
11
700
1 429
14
1 019
340
1 106
49
1 057
158
15
8
119
16
124
8
8
41
10
10
10
31
6
18
7
75
36
36
32
7
9
5
7
4
19
8
8
430
2002
8 704
8 063
6 637
5 112
120
60
877
756
336
703
39
63
230
1 002
812
1 525
16
1 144
350
1 265
70
1 195
161
13
126
22
56
56
31
31
25
14
11
585
2003
10 077
9 247
7 771
6 042
159
65
1
1 070
10
815
374
896
5
66
71
316
1 126
5
5
4
26
965
1 729
24
1 243
375
1 299
59
1 240
177
19
14
124
20
228
12
12
39
1
1
1
38
4
28
6
177
31
31
67
16
22
5
4
17
3
18
6
6
584
2004
9 864
9 185
7 738
6 068
177
59
1 052
11
691
326
837
2
65
74
5
427
5
1 164
6
5
4
31
1 052
1 670
26
1 190
371
1 278
63
1 215
169
21
11
122
15
181
9
9
52
8
4
4
4
4
44
5
34
2
3
120
33
33
69
17
24
6
4
15
3
6
6
6
492
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
10 435
9 832
8 332
6 575
190
67
1 127
9
729
335
836
3
63
84
5
580
7
1 226
6
5
4
34
1 193
1 757
24
1 296
355
1 319
68
1 251
181
27
8
124
22
185
9
9
55
15
7
7
8
8
40
34
6
121
31
31
74
17
24
10
5
14
4
5
5
5
413
10 503
9 621
8 177
6 433
179
76
1 149
13
688
343
845
3
48
93
6
659
25
1 045
10
5
5
36
1 126
1 744
16
1 397
319
1 287
74
1 213
157
28
9
116
4
311
49
46
104
104
7
97
1
158
63
95
16
31
21
7
3
11
4
6
6
5
565
11 122
10 161
8 743
6 813
168
173
5
1 205
18
681
396
836
..
4.0
56
105
5
3.0
756
37
1 018
11
5
4
57
1 177
1 930
50
1 534
324
1 264
75
1 189
154
30
11
107
6
331
42
40
128
128
10
118
1
161
62
99
19
28
23
6
15
5
8
8
7
622
12 861
11 877
10 331
7 787
157
230
1 335
26
762
397
915
76
126
7
942
39
1 194
15
74
1 373
2 544
90
1 985
317
1 325
72
1 253
221
41
27
110
8
35
418
53
53
196
21
11
11
10
10
175
83
75
12
5
169
53
45
8
103
26
30
29
9
9
8
8
8
558
13 636
12 463
10 862
8 225
167
283
1 424
33
796
416
970
84
119
9
1 050
56
1 190
20
68
1 419
2 637
63
2 098
340
1 358
79
1 279
243
52
27
120
8
36
499
46
46
226
17
17
3
14
209
123
70
9
7
227
65
56
9
120
35
27
35
7
16
9
9
9
665
13 627
12 522
10 943
8 177
168
313
1 456
55
802
427
1 005
81
113
9
1 067
83
1 032
23
75
1 339
2 766
54
2 219
341
1 338
77
1 261
241
52
26
125
7
31
528
53
53
224
27
27
13
14
197
119
65
7
6
251
63
54
9
152
56
28
39
10
19
8
8
8
569
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
19
Table 31. Employment of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy, 2000–2010
(Thousands of employees)
Sector / industry
2000
Total
1 499.9
Primary
17.4
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
17.4
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
799.4
Food, beverages and tobacco
35.0
Food products and beverages
Textiles, clothing and leather
9.1
Wood and wood products
89.6
Paper and paper products
85.1
Publishing and printing
19.6
Publishing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
6.3
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
20.6
Non-metallic mineral products
2.3
Metal and metal products
96.1
Basic metals
24.6
Fabricated metal products
71.5
Machinery and equipment
225.3
Electrical and electronic equipment
120.4
Office, accounting and computing machinery
0.7
Electrical machinery and apparatus
4.1
Radio, television and communication apparatus 115.6
Precision instruments
26.7
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
110.2
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
92.1
Other transport equipment
18.1
Other manufacturing
38.3
Tertiary
683.0
Electricity, gas and water
..
Construction
104.8
Trade
105.1
Automotive trade and repair
9.3
Wholesale trade
37.1
Distributive trade
58.6
Hotels and restaurants
8.7
Transport, storage and communications
87.8
Transport and storage
11.0
Post and communications
76.8
Finance
70.2
Financial intermediation
70.2
Business activities
290.8
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
39.3
Research and development
3.8
Other business activities
247.1
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
15.6
Unspecified
-
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
452.8
3.0
3.0
212.5
13.3
3.6
33.8
24.0
3.9
0.9
8.2
4.0
27.1
12.7
14.3
29.8
28.7
2.1
5.0
9.4
43.8
31.6
12.3
6.7
181.6
6.1
27.7
67.0
0.9
29.7
29.7
50.2
11.8
0.6
16.7
0.9
20.3
55.7
2004
492.7
7.0
215.4
8.1
8.1
2.0
25.5
20.7
10.2
10.2
2.9
7.6
0.8
30.3
10.3
20.1
33.2
27.0
1.5
2.6
23.0
4.2
57.9
44.7
13.2
5.5
270.3
8.2
34.9
55.4
5.4
26.4
23.6
0.9
59.8
12.7
47.0
37.6
37.6
55.1
0.6
17.2
3.0
34.2
18.4
-
2005
489.8
7.2
212.2
8.0
8.0
2.1
24.1
19.5
10.0
10.0
2.4
8.1
1.9
33.6
10.1
23.4
31.1
27.3
1.9
3.1
22.3
4.6
53.9
43.1
10.8
5.1
270.5
8.4
34.9
59.7
6.2
32.6
20.8
0.8
60.5
13.5
46.9
39.1
39.1
58.1
0.6
20.3
3.8
33.4
9.1
-
2006
496.3
5.5
5.5
5.5
219.4
9.8
9.8
2.2
37.8
28.1
2.7
8.0
2.2
34.5
9.6
24.9
32.8
26.0
1.8
3.3
20.9
4.0
53.7
42.5
11.2
5.9
270.1
8.4
39.8
68.1
7.8
34.1
26.3
1.7
62.3
19.5
42.9
25.9
62.5
2.1
1.0
19.7
4.7
35.0
1.4
1.2
2007
2008
456.9
8.6
3.3
5.2
5.2
187.1
8.2
8.2
1.4
32.5
3.6
8.1
32.3
37.2
21.5
1.3
20.2
42.1
30.8
11.3
242.2
7.3
37.7
67.9
7.4
33.8
26.7
1.9
55.7
14.1
41.7
62.3
2.2
0.9
17.2
5.9
36.1
1.4
6.3
3.3
1.4
19.1
462.0
190.0
7.8
1.3
22.2
14.3
9.9
6.3
3.5
1.6
8.2
2.7
34.6
18.0
16.7
34.0
7.2
7.2
31.1
19.4
11.7
10.3
219.9
11.0
41.8
66.7
6.8
31.7
28.1
2.4
29.4
14.8
14.6
64.3
2.0
1.0
16.9
44.3
0.8
3.0
3.0
52.1
2009
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
20
Table 32. Employment of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by industry in the foreign economy, 2000–2010
(Thousands of employees)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Food products and beverages
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Publishing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Financial intermediation
Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activities
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
910.0
5.4
5.4
500.3
19.0
6.7
57.3
56.2
7.4
3.2
13.4
1.5
59.5
9.4
50.2
182.4
68.5
1.4
66.8
22.7
52.5
48.7
3.8
6.2
404.3
60.2
46.7
3.2
22.1
21.4
4.0
12.8
5.8
7.0
41.6
41.6
236.5
16.0
2.5
217.8
2.5
-
2001
627.6
8.9
4.0
4.9
4.9
279.4
20.3
3.7
31.9
21.7
11.1
5.1
8.4
2.6
44.4
15.1
29.2
33.8
59.3
2.6
16.7
40.0
6.5
41.0
31.2
9.8
11.3
339.2
7.8
51.5
72.6
9.2
39.3
24.1
2.6
76.5
21.1
55.4
105.8
6.2
0.8
38.1
5.5
55.2
22.4
-
2002
590.0
8.2
3.2
5.0
5.0
262.3
19.4
3.4
26.7
18.2
11.4
5.1
7.8
4.3
34.2
12.0
22.2
33.1
59.7
1.7
28.5
29.5
6.5
43.6
31.1
12.5
7.2
319.4
7.1
42.8
69.1
7.8
37.3
24.0
2.3
75.8
20.3
55.6
96.1
7.8
1.6
34.0
4.6
48.2
26.1
-
2003
956.4
2.2
479.6
20.9
20.9
6.4
48.3
46.2
7.2
7.2
5.6
18.1
1.4
69.3
1.8
67.4
161.1
34.7
1.9
1.2
31.6
26.0
73.1
68.9
4.2
7.7
474.6
27.4
57.0
56.9
1.8
26.3
28.8
27.1
6.6
20.5
47.4
47.4
246.6
14.0
0.5
11.4
1.1
219.6
12.0
-
2004
953.6
3.2
489.3
19.9
19.9
5.2
53.3
51.1
7.7
7.7
5.8
24.4
1.5
70.3
1.8
68.5
154.7
35.6
2.0
1.7
32.0
26.7
75.3
72.7
2.6
8.7
461.1
24.9
56.9
59.1
2.1
24.3
32.8
23.6
5.9
17.7
46.2
46.2
238.0
0.7
13.0
4.2
220.0
12.1
-
2005
2006
2007
2008
996.2 1 021.7 1 132.9 1 139.0
3.2
3.2
4.0
2.8
1.1
2.8
2.8
503.2
517.5
587.9
546.2
19.9
17.2
15.6
3.3
19.9
17.2
15.6
5.3
6.0
5.3
2.3
55.3
59.3
70.7
50.3
52.5
52.1
49.4
8.0
9.4
12.5
8.0
9.4
11.0
6.1
6.1
6.6
7.3
2.6
24.4
27.1
34.0
29.6
2.4
2.8
2.9
77.3
83.7
92.4
89.8
2.0
2.0
3.2
75.3
81.7
86.7
152.9
150.8
170.5
166.8
38.8
51.2
55.2
72.0
1.7
2.2
1.7
2.0
2.8
2.6
35.1
46.1
53.5
25.2
9.5
78.4
82.9
101.2
69.5
75.2
79.1
97.4
66.2
3.2
3.8
3.8
3.3
9.1
11.5
39.9
489.8
501.1
537.3
589.9
24.0
23.9
23.8
26.2
57.0
68.1
75.0
69.5
65.5
74.2
92.6
91.4
3.0
3.3
3.3
3.1
27.1
27.9
37.7
34.1
35.4
43.0
51.6
54.2
5.3
5.5
5.2
30.1
29.8
38.1
39.2
6.2
7.5
6.8
7.5
23.9
22.3
31.3
31.7
47.5
46.4
28.9
64.1
47.5
46.4
28.5
60.8
3.3
250.3
247.5
266.8
291.1
1.0
0.7
14.9
10.8
12.6
9.1
5.2
7.3
8.9
3.3
229.1
229.0
244.8
277.8
0.5
0.6
5.8
2.5
0.7
..
5.1
2.4
15.3
5.9
3.8
-
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
21
Table 33. Employment of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad, 2000–2010
(Thousands of employees)
Region / economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union
Belgium
Bulgaria
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Spain
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Australia
Japan
New Zealand
Developing economies
Africa
South Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Central America
Mexico
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
Turkey
South, East and South-East Asia
China
Hong Kong, China
India
Indonesia
Korea, Republic of
Thailand
South-East Europe and CIS
CIS
Russian Federation
Ukraine
Unspecified
2000
910.0
748.5
494.2
452.4
17.4
10.7
49.9
45.1
55.1
82.4
1.2
7.8
3.3
31.2
1.0
16.0
30.6
10.3
2.1
27.5
53.1
41.9
35.9
6.0
242.7
16.7
226.0
11.6
7.6
3.4
0.6
65.7
7.2
28.6
28.6
17.6
17.6
11.0
11.0
30.0
1.5
1.5
28.5
11.3
14.9
2.3
13.7
13.7
13.7
82.0
2001
987.0
834.0
575.0
521.0
18.0
14.0
52.0
11.0
44.0
71.0
92.0
1.0
8.0
3.0
31.0
6.0
..
1.0
18.0
30.0
11.0
2.0
1.0
30.0
62.0
54.0
47.0
7.0
242.0
15.0
227.0
17.0
12.0
3.0
1.0
126.0
12.0
7.0
50.0
29.0
29.0
7.0
16.0
..
..
21.0
64.0
4.0
2.0
60.0
17.0
5.0
18.0
4.0
3.0
4.0
17.0
17.0
15.0
2.0
10.0
2002
961.0
811.0
572.0
520.0
18.0
14.0
49.0
12.0
47.0
68.0
100.0
1.0
7.0
3.0
29.0
6.0
4.0
1.0
22.0
27.0
10.0
2.0
1.0
31.0
59.0
52.0
45.0
7.0
223.0
15.0
208.0
16.0
12.0
3.0
1.0
125.0
18.0
13.0
49.0
27.0
27.0
5.0
15.0
..
..
22.0
58.0
2.0
1.0
56.0
17.0
4.0
18.0
4.0
2.0
3.0
9.0
9.0
5.0
4.0
16.0
2003
956.4
810.6
566.1
516.1
17.4
13.2
46.3
12.3
51.1
68.4
96.1
1.2
7.1
2.6
27.5
6.9
8.1
1.1
19.0
28.6
8.5
1.2
32.3
58.8
50.0
42.9
7.1
229.0
15.0
213.9
15.6
11.7
2.8
1.1
123.1
17.0
46.9
43.2
27.7
14.5
15.5
13.4
3.7
59.2
4.4
1.2
54.6
17.1
16.5
2.8
5.7
5.7
5.7
17.0
2004
953.6
805.5
568.9
521.7
16.8
14.9
44.8
14.2
50.5
68.2
94.8
1.2
6.7
3.1
26.5
8.6
9.1
0.9
19.3
29.5
8.6
33.8
60.7
47.2
40.4
6.8
219.3
16.1
202.5
17.3
12.2
3.7
1.4
126.3
9.5
51.7
48.3
32.5
17.2
15.8
13.9
3.4
65.1
4.3
1.2
60.8
23.2
13.3
2.9
5.8
5.8
5.8
16.0
2005
2006
2007
2008
996.2 1 021.7 1 132.9 1 139.0
827.9
835.8
893.1
855.3
591.2
614.1
649.4
629.8
537.8
556.1
589.7
571.5
16.9
17.8
20.1
19.2
2.2
2.5
2.9
16.1
16.9
17.1
18.6
45.0
44.5
36.9
41.8
16.7
17.7
17.9
16.2
51.6
49.2
42.8
49.5
69.7
67.5
73.6
69.0
92.1
94.3
101.5
100.0
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.1
6.9
7.9
8.8
7.5
3.4
3.7
3.9
2.4
27.0
28.0
29.2
24.8
8.0
9.5
10.1
10.2
9.8
11.3
12.9
13.3
1.2
1.5
1.2
1.6
19.3
19.4
22.5
18.4
31.5
37.1
44.6
45.7
8.9
9.5
10.5
9.1
3.9
5.9
7.9
1.1
0.7
2.1
2.6
40.6
42.6
46.6
41.9
60.8
59.1
64.9
56.6
53.4
58.0
59.7
58.3
46.0
50.1
49.6
48.9
7.4
7.9
10.1
9.4
219.3
206.0
215.5
198.5
18.1
17.9
20.2
17.1
200.4
186.2
194.5
181.3
17.4
15.7
28.2
27.1
11.9
10.4
12.6
11.0
3.9
3.9
14.1
14.2
1.7
1.4
1.5
1.3
133.5
155.6
195.4
203.1
11.0
11.5
12.7
14.9
6.6
7.0
7.8
6.2
59.6
65.0
81.1
74.0
55.5
60.7
77.2
74.0
38.4
42.0
56.1
53.7
14.6
19.2
23.5
28.9
21.9
17.2
18.7
21.1
20.4
14.8
16.5
18.7
20.0
4.1
4.4
4.0
62.8
77.6
101.6
114.0
1.4
12.8
15.1
8.5
1.4
4.1
6.4
6.5
38.2
64.8
86.5
105.6
23.9
32.6
45.5
51.8
0.9
11.2
9.9
12.9
11.6
2.3
3.0
3.0
3.4
3.1
3.7
6.1
8.3
12.5
16.6
6.1
8.3
12.5
16.3
6.1
8.3
12.5
16.3
28.7
22.0
31.9
64.0
2009
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
22
Table 34. Employment of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry, 2000–2010
(Thousands of employees)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Agriculture and hunting
Forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Food products and beverages
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Recycling
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Financial intermediation
Insurance and pension funding
Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activities
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
446.9
2.3
1.2
1.0
1.0
215.6
18.4
2.3
24.9
19.9
38.8
9.1
17.2
8.0
9.2
28.0
26.8
47.1
3.0
229.0
11.7
70.3
4.9
52.2
13.1
14.2
48.6
25.6
22.9
6.3
69.8
0.7
19.1
49.9
8.2
-
2001
520.1
5.2
4.1
1.1
1.1
236.5
19.2
2.4
23.0
14.8
5.5
1.7
33.4
19.8
6.4
9.9
19.7
8.9
10.8
32.1
24.5
0.7
14.1
9.7
9.2
48.0
41.2
6.8
1.5
278.4
20.1
84.0
7.6
58.4
18.1
16.1
55.2
50.2
5.0
6.6
86.1
1.9
26.7
2.3
35.9
10.4
-
2002
492.0
2.2
1.2
1.0
1.0
230.7
19.8
2.5
22.2
13.9
5.0
2.5
30.9
6.2
9.2
19.6
9.4
10.2
32.1
23.2
13.6
9.1
8.6
42.6
38.2
4.4
6.4
259.1
2.7
22.7
83.6
7.5
57.4
18.7
12.9
43.7
37.4
6.3
86.7
3.8
1.8
24.3
1.6
55.2
6.9
-
2003
540.8
2.3
1.2
0.9
1.0
1.0
227.1
21.5
2.2
27.9
20.6
2.3
29.7
15.5
6.3
10.3
20.1
11.7
8.4
34.6
15.0
0.7
8.3
8.6
41.6
36.7
4.9
6.8
299.9
2.7
24.9
96.6
18.4
65.0
54.9
10.1
7.1
3.1
2.4
1.7
76.7
3.2
1.1
26.0
2.3
44.1
2.7
3.5
1.5
2.0
1.7
11.6
2004
538.3
1.9
1.0
0.7
0.9
0.9
216.6
21.4
2.1
26.9
19.7
1.4
27.5
15.2
4.9
9.3
18.8
10.8
8.1
28.5
19.4
14.1
4.8
6.5
42.8
37.3
5.5
6.9
286.6
4.3
23.0
92.7
16.8
60.6
50.2
10.4
7.4
3.5
2.3
1.5
74.1
3.7
1.7
23.3
1.7
43.7
2.6
3.2
1.5
1.8
1.6
33.3
2005
533.0
2.2
1.1
0.7
1.1
1.1
223.1
21.1
2.2
26.9
19.6
1.5
28.9
14.4
6.1
9.4
17.5
10.8
6.7
33.4
18.8
0.7
12.9
6.5
47.5
42.8
4.7
3.3
300.5
6.0
22.8
101.7
18.3
60.7
53.0
7.7
9.9
4.0
4.1
1.8
71.4
3.2
2.0
26.4
2.0
37.7
4.0
3.7
1.5
2.2
1.5
7.2
2006
548.7
1.8
1.0
0.9
0.9
224.0
20.7
1.7
27.0
19.4
1.6
28.6
13.7
6.1
9.9
19.8
12.8
7.0
36.9
16.0
0.6
12.4
6.9
43.0
37.5
5.5
5.8
321.9
7.0
18.8
112.1
8.8
67.6
35.7
13.7
56.6
43.6
13.1
96.0
4.3
2.2
31.7
2.1
55.7
2.1
2.1
15.2
1.0
2007
571.6
2.0
1.1
0.8
221.7
19.6
19.6
2.2
26.1
1.6
28.6
6.6
20.9
38.7
5.4
0.6
4.8
41.0
34.9
6.1
347.9
7.2
17.6
111.3
8.7
71.4
31.2
11.1
59.2
46.7
12.5
115.8
4.9
2.5
34.1
1.8
72.5
19.6
3.5
1.6
1.9
2.1
-
2008
620.7
1.9
1.1
0.8
0.8
214.8
24.0
2.0
25.7
17.6
1.2
0.9
28.5
12.8
6.4
7.8
22.6
13.5
9.1
..
49.0
41.3
41.3
5.4
395.4
6.8
24.1
117.0
9.4
68.5
39.1
17.6
58.8
46.8
12.0
17.4
4.8
5.9
6.8
119.9
4.4
2.6
28.2
1.9
82.8
0.6
18.3
11.5
1.7
9.9
3.4
8.6
2009
625.6
2.0
1.1
0.9
0.9
219.5
26.9
2.1
23.7
16.3
1.2
0.9
29.1
13.1
5.7
9.0
22.2
13.5
8.8
51.0
34.1
34.1
5.7
404.1
6.4
25.7
112.9
9.9
68.0
35.0
17.8
86.9
78.7
8.2
15.9
4.4
6.1
5.4
86.8
4.2
2.9
31.2
2.0
46.5
2.3
33.6
12.3
1.8
10.5
3.5
-
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2010
590.3
1.8
1.1
0.8
0.8
205.8
26.0
1.5
20.8
13.6
1.0
2.4
25.8
11.8
5.5
7.5
18.5
10.4
8.1
47.4
38.5
38.5
5.7
373.0
6.8
27.6
105.6
9.7
64.3
31.6
11.8
90.6
81.7
8.9
16.4
5.4
7.8
3.3
87.5
3.8
3.0
31.6
2.3
46.7
2.2
17.8
3.4
2.2
1.2
3.4
9.7
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
23
Table 35. Employment of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin, 1999–2010
(Thousands of employees)
Region / economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union
Belgium
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Slovenia
Spain
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Iceland
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Australia
Israel
Japan
New Zealand
Bermuda
Developing economies
Africa
South Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Central America
Mexico
Caribbean
British Virgin Islands
Asia
West Asia
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
South, East and South-East Asia
China
Hong Kong, China
India
Singapore
South-East Europe and CIS
CIS
Russian Federation
Unspecified
1999
397.7
392.6
307.7
242.1
2.4
35.1
49.1
34.8
31.5
0.8
35.7
47.5
65.6
33.8
31.4
80.3
1.7
78.6
4.6
3.9
5.0
4.8
0.9
0.9
3.7
3.6
-
2000
446.9
439.6
330.6
263.0
1.4
2.5
41.3
42.0
35.2
37.5
1.5
2.3
46.0
49.7
67.6
35.0
31.6
103.9
3.1
100.8
5.1
4.7
6.7
6.3
1.0
1.0
5.1
5.0
0.6
2001
520.1
490.8
369.7
296.9
2.6
47.9
53.6
39.5
39.1
2.4
44.5
57.8
72.9
39.0
32.8
113.4
4.5
108.9
7.7
0.6
6.5
7.5
7.0
1.5
1.5
5.3
5.0
21.6
2002
492.0
469.6
352.0
285.6
2.3
2.1
46.6
51.5
36.8
38.2
2.9
6.9
42.9
52.1
66.4
35.7
30.1
109.9
4.7
105.2
7.7
0.6
6.2
1.0
7.6
7.6
1.0
1.0
6.6
0.5
6.1
14.8
2003
564.2
511.8
393.2
318.4
2.7
2.4
52.8
59.5
40.0
42.0
1.9
2.8
7.9
47.7
55.5
74.8
0.9
43.2
28.0
110.4
4.4
106.1
8.2
0.6
5.9
1.5
12.3
11.8
0.9
0.9
8.4
0.9
7.0
40.0
2004
544.6
507.2
389.8
316.9
2.2
2.3
50.1
54.3
39.2
45.0
2.6
2.9
8.6
50.1
56.1
72.9
0.9
43.1
26.3
108.8
4.4
104.4
8.5
0.7
6.4
1.4
9.3
8.7
0.9
0.9
7.6
0.8
6.3
28.1
2005
557.5
525.8
406.2
331.0
2.5
2.4
38.3
57.4
41.3
47.3
2.4
2.7
13.1
54.6
1.1
64.8
75.2
1.1
43.4
26.1
110.2
3.6
106.6
9.3
1.3
6.5
1.6
4.5
3.7
0.9
0.9
2.6
0.7
1.2
27.1
2006
548.7
502.3
381.1
316.5
2.2
2.0
32.8
1.5
55.4
38.4
50.6
1.2
4.1
13.8
46.8
1.3
61.9
64.6
0.7
40.7
22.9
113.0
3.4
109.6
8.2
1.7
6.4
13.2
0.7
0.7
2.3
2.3
2.3
10.2
2.7
7.6
1.3
1.1
4.4
33.2
2007
571.6
529.6
415.3
344.8
2.0
1.5
45.2
1.3
56.2
39.4
53.6
..
1.7
4.5
19.8
39.0
2.1
73.7
70.5
1.0
45.3
23.8
105.7
3.6
102.1
8.6
1.8
6.7
10.3
0.6
0.6
2.8
2.8
2.7
7.0
3.0
4.0
1.3
0.7
1.3
0.5
0.5
0.5
31.1
2008
620.7
598.2
481.8
390.4
2.0
1.7
52.3
63.2
43.3
56.6
2.1
4.7
28.9
53.1
2.4
74.0
91.4
1.8
56.4
25.2
105.3
3.6
101.7
11.1
1.6
7.1
2.2
9.8
2.6
2.6
1.3
1.3
0.8
5.8
2.2
2.2
3.3
0.9
1.7
0.5
0.5
0.5
12.2
2009
625.6
600.9
486.2
401.0
2.2
2.1
58.1
62.5
42.0
55.2
1.7
4.5
42.1
42.7
2.3
78.7
85.2
1.4
56.0
24.4
102.6
3.5
99.1
12.1
1.7
8.0
2.1
11.1
3.0
3.0
1.6
1.6
1.2
6.5
2.3
2.3
3.7
0.5
1.0
1.7
0.5
0.5
0.5
13.1
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2010
590.3
554.6
468.5
384.1
1.8
2.3
63.6
61.2
43.7
63.3
1.5
3.6
32.4
0.6
34.3
2.2
67.1
84.4
1.0
53.6
25.8
74.8
3.5
71.3
11.3
1.7
7.4
2.0
29.7
2.9
2.9
6.3
4.8
4.8
4.8
1.5
1.1
20.5
2.3
2.3
18.2
15.4
1.0
1.3
5.7
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
24
Table 36. Wages and salaries of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy, 2000–2010
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Food products and beverages
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activities
Membership Organizations N.E.C.
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2006
2007
.. 254 196 260 208
..
4 820
5 036
..
1 621
1 692
..
3 199
3 344
..
3 199
3 344
.. 116 322 110 633
..
..
4 188
..
..
4 188
..
..
545
..
..
18 233
..
..
..
..
197
..
..
2 235
..
..
3 954
..
..
..
..
17 931
..
..
21 008
..
..
17 419
..
..
799
..
..
16 621
..
..
..
..
24 922
..
..
17 459
..
..
7 463
..
..
.. 132 559 134 625
..
4 978
5 300
..
20 672
21 876
..
34 212
33 856
..
3 611
3 584
..
19 734
19 505
..
10 867
10 767
..
646
731
..
28 611
27 747
..
8 965
7 443
..
19 646
20 304
..
..
39 003
40 748
..
1 381
1 445
..
484
473
..
14 128
13 492
..
4 109
5 241
..
18 901
20 096
..
..
738
665
..
164
..
2 226
3 085
..
1 140
..
233
..
2 226
1 711
..
1 473
453
..
495
9 914
2008 2009 2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
25
Table 37. Wages and salaries of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by industry in the foreign
economy, 2000–2009
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
2001
2002
.. 183 217 183 334
..
2 588
2 396
..
1 025
826
..
1 563
1 570
..
1 563
1 570
.. 77 974 78 876
..
5 023
5 288
..
829
808
..
9 224
8 563
..
6 630
6 237
..
3 459
3 738
..
34
3
..
1 459
1 599
..
2 227
2 151
..
656
1 076
.. 11 809 10 117
..
4 217
3 431
..
7 592
6 686
..
9 932 10 133
.. 17 275 18 185
..
849
546
..
3 297
5 400
.. 13 129 12 239
..
2 177
2 294
.. 11 412 13 043
..
8 438
9 182
..
2 974
3 861
..
2 458
1 878
.. 102 050 102 015
..
2 796
6 023
.. 14 418 12 680
.. 19 941 19 677
..
2 534
2 196
.. 11 707 11 684
..
5 700
5 797
..
496
517
.. 20 139 20 608
..
5 965
6 097
.. 14 174 14 511
..
.. 38 183 35 819
..
1 922
2 471
..
218
446
.. 14 999 13 678
..
2 180
2 012
.. 18 864 17 212
..
..
..
..
..
6 077
6 691
..
605
47
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
26
Table 39. Wages and salaries of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry, 2000–2010
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Petroleum
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Food products and beverages
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activities
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
150 884
616
321
295
295
69 980
5 541
686
6 337
4 213
1 661
879
11 198
1 697
2 518
5 461
2 746
2 715
9 992
6 656
130
4 290
2 236
3 071
12 694
11 311
1 383
1 589
80 252
1 128
6 575
27 848
2 389
20 898
4 561
2 740
12 245
9 975
2 270
27 869
1 002
554
10 423
691
15 199
1 847
36
261 142
852
343
509
112 391
9 926
963
12 445
9 677
1 379
19 668
11 222
2 713
4 619
8 714
5 153
3 562
17 226
7 625
300
4 457
2 115
4 651
19 396
17 021
2 375
3 066
125 112
6 034
7 189
50 762
3 116
15 229
12 124
3 105
40 455
1 262
356
10 852
696
27 289
2 327
22 788
266 972
403
403
110 964
9 750
915
12 431
9 596
845
18 560
11 133
2 233
4 199
9 016
5 279
3 737
14 934
10 039
120
7 472
3 416
21 750
18 797
2 953
2 876
110 276
14 126
53 709
42 441
45 329
274 251
516
516
113 590
10 109
985
13 057
10 067
957
19 873
10 920
2 871
4 400
8 279
5 287
2 992
17 822
9 976
313
7 015
3 660
20 253
17 565
2 689
1 348
122 396
15 358
..
60 845
46 193
37 749
290 966
877
430
447
447
121 829
10 364
796
13 295
10 044
1 033
20 465
10 726
2 897
4 709
9 537
6 294
3 242
19 875
9 332
306
7 060
4 085
23 075
19 868
3 208
2 366
167 529
4 758
9 169
60 009
4 705
41 363
13 941
4 741
26 326
20 795
5 532
55 351
2 472
1 181
23 341
1 489
26 868
152
1 147
1 147
5 876
731
312 632
992
544
448
442
6
125 846
10 050
10 050
1 084
13 910
1 098
21 084
3 363
10 556
22 066
2 626
303
2 323
22 565
19 055
3 510
185 791
4 905
9 276
62 052
5 037
45 339
11 676
4 213
29 516
22 801
6 716
64 615
2 961
1 408
25 636
1 421
33 188
184
8 078
2 037
787
1 250
915
3
2008
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
27
Table 40. Wages and salaries of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin, 1999–2010
(SEK millions)
Region / economy
1999
2000
Total world
100 402 117 143
Developed countries
98 638 115 057
Europe
74 305 83 645
European Union 27
57 802 66 430
Belgium
Cyprus
Denmark
6 964
8 590
Finland
11 563 11 947
France
7 226
8 297
Germany
8 811 10 739
Ireland
Italy
365
374
Luxembourg
Netherlands
9 658 11 853
United Kingdom
11 948 12 754
Other developed Europe
16 503 17 215
Iceland
Norway
7 820
7 840
Switzerland
8 368
8 765
North America
23 238 29 960
Canada
United States
22 726 29 102
Other developed countries
1 095
1 452
Australia
Japan
1 095
1 452
Bermuda
Developing economies
1 704
1 999
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Caribbean
Asia
1 704
1 999
West Asia
..
..
Saudi Arabia
..
..
South, East and South-East Asia
..
..
Hong Kong, China
..
..
Singapore
..
..
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
28
27
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
32
60
2001
2002
2003
.. 150 884 162 817
.. 144 346 150 295
.. 104 640 112 226
.. 84 801 92 092
..
656
699
..
713
694
.. 11 649 12 477
.. 15 811 17 846
.. 10 366 10 985
.. 12 002 13 155
..
105
518
..
908
835
..
2 003
2 334
.. 13 691 14 259
.. 15 962 17 353
.. 19 839 20 134
..
110
127
.. 10 467 11 259
..
9 177
8 102
.. 37 020 35 229
..
1 596
1 312
.. 35 424 33 917
..
2 686
2 840
..
150
149
..
1 976
2 010
..
560
681
..
2 073
3 084
..
..
..
..
..
2 073
3 084
..
306
304
..
306
304
..
1 767
2 780
..
263
394
..
1 504
2 386
..
..
..
..
..
4 465
9 438
2004
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
86 342
-225 405
-164 928
-152 357
-16 942
-23 595
-25 571
-30 779
-12 572
-12 572
-56 830
-56 830
-3 647
-3 647
-6 166
-1 254
-4 912
317 913
2006
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
312 632
245 799
181 411
181 411
19 978
28 561
22 916
40 190
60 492
60 492
3 896
3 896
5 648
1 798
3 849
61 186
2008
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
28
Table 41. Sales of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy, 2000–2010
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Food products and beverages
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Publishing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activities
Membership Organizations N.E.C.
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000 2001 2002
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
314 084
3 346
3 346
131 523
10 255
1 378
26 999
20 677
125
2 886
529
4 730
2 283
16 631
8 755
7 876
19 683
6 859
900
1 844
6 532
29 650
22 280
7 370
3 513
139 172
32 526
..
38 799
..
..
67 846
40 044
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 2010
.. 1 310 565 1 440 776 1 527 311 1 563 076
..
721
417
48 117
..
25 191
..
721
417
22 926
..
721
417
22 926
.. 582 866 671 382 668 748 661 519
..
31 527
43 885
31 832
26 759
..
31 527
43 885
31 832
..
3 692
3 869
2 385
2 222
..
98 145 107 829 111 569
82 111
..
75 081
79 741
55 936
..
21 916
..
15 239
..
897
309
5 623
410
..
6 449
8 881
9 971
12 288
..
2 975
..
14 697
16 398
17 038
17 892
..
5 016
6 289
7 388
..
74 765
97 333 109 238 120 686
..
52 101
70 297
85 276
..
22 664
27 036
35 410
..
98 329 111 439 119 878 117 393
..
98 033 111 580 105 234
19 580
..
3 345
4 058
2 205
..
8 288
10 068
19 580
..
86 401
97 454 103 029
..
15 294
17 758
.. 125 113 134 135 155 980 110 818
.. 107 819 115 609 133 839
87 276
..
17 294
18 525
22 141
23 542
..
10 911
11 677
23 258
.. 539 384 723 918 767 570 776 180
..
57 594
51 106
75 855
.. 126 708
91 841 100 462 106 969
.. 278 092 299 361 328 893 356 283
..
31 512
31 089
27 033
..
- 208 014 229 169 242 093
..
59 835
68 635
87 156
..
2 143
2 549
2 960
..
- 129 545 131 417 115 233
..
53 063
50 764
51 952
..
76 482
80 653
63 281
..
4 400
.. 134 584 122 235 137 588 104 816
..
17 434
21 100
16 617
..
3 055
2 945
3 547
..
34 990
33 448
30 724
..
27 340
38 577
..
39 417
41 517
53 928
..
..
1 519
1 452
1 263
..
343
718
..
11 227
12 746
12 049
..
3 956
..
389
206
..
11 227
8 401
11 843
..
4 053
1 014
34
.. 187 593
45 058
42 876 125 377
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
29
Table 42. Sales of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by industry in the foreign economy, 2000–2010
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Publishing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Financial intermediation
Insurance and pension funding
Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Membership Organizations N.E.C.
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
2001
2002
.. 1 472 854 1 438 350
..
29 122
25 882
..
17 413
13 920
..
11 709
11 962
..
11 709
11 962
.. 608 913 584 007
..
44 140
44 405
..
5 372
5 149
..
87 611
78 015
..
62 574
55 037
..
20 939
22 552
..
..
723
524
..
12 677
12 782
..
..
12 276
12 272
..
4 434
6 878
..
68 714
61 202
..
31 806
25 541
..
36 908
35 661
..
64 085
65 978
.. 152 172 121 039
..
4 018
2 928
..
10 664
10 596
.. 137 490 107 515
..
15 462
16 414
.. 108 150 125 270
..
92 329 106 980
..
15 821
18 290
..
12 158
11 527
.. 829 777 825 445
..
79 304
58 748
..
82 267
78 058
.. 291 107 289 723
..
40 467
28 858
.. 200 907 196 903
..
49 733
63 962
..
2 265
2 139
.. 177 857 187 047
..
55 210
59 750
.. 122 647 127 297
..
..
..
..
.. 176 196 187 250
..
33 273
45 261
..
2 889
4 109
..
56 198
49 395
..
9 132
25 711
..
74 704
62 774
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
20 781
22 480
..
5 042
3 016
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008
.. 2 008 058
..
7 175
..
..
7 175
..
.. 866 519
..
4 286
..
2 916
.. 122 077
.. 119 524
..
20 183
..
18 128
..
..
17 964
..
8 794
..
8 743
..
6 106
.. 175 570
..
10 820
.. 164 750
.. 307 328
.. 137 084
..
..
4 797
..
..
..
8 906
..
2 802
..
6 104
..
55 356
.. 1 134 364
..
1 895
.. 148 998
.. 155 317
..
8 469
..
50 138
..
96 709
..
10 184
.. 129 001
..
17 278
.. 111 723
.. 479 977
.. 473 105
..
21
..
6 850
.. 198 012
..
1 226
..
734
..
14 439
..
10 155
.. 171 458
..
..
821
..
104
..
10 056
..
359
..
9 697
..
..
-
2009 2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
30
Table 43. Sales of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad, 2000–2010
(SEK millions)
Region / economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union 27
Belgium
Bulgaria
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Iceland
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Australia
Israel
Japan
New Zealand
Developing economies
Africa
South Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Central America
Mexico
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
Turkey
South, East and South-East Asia
China
Hong Kong, China
India
Indonesia
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan Province of China
Thailand
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
Croatia
CIS
Russian Federation
Unspecified
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
2006
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
2008
.. 2 008 058
.. 1 630 437
.. 1 338 543
.. 1168 831
..
24 938
..
932
..
98
..
28 627
..
96 089
..
130 663
..
116 330
..
79 712
..
157 699
..
2 934
..
5 889
..
4 824
..
39 825
..
97 163
..
96 853
..
10 302
..
1 376
..
46 966
..
39 867
..
6 080
..
4 220
..
4 797
..
1 176
..
42 604
..
107 481
..
169 712
..
3
..
149 454
..
20 255
..
253 065
..
22 591
..
230 330
..
38 829
..
23 408
..
950
..
11 416
..
3 055
..
184 649
..
17 763
..
10 901
..
52 050
..
52 050
..
38 258
..
4 448
..
23 030
..
4 041
..
13 792
..
10 764
..
..
114 836
..
9 906
..
2 857
..
104 931
..
43 709
..
5 509
..
10 790
..
1 828
..
3 583
..
4 229
..
566
..
5 953
..
1 964
..
1 734
..
..
..
42 151
..
1 445
..
1 445
..
40 707
..
40 707
..
150 821
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
31
Table 44. Sales of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry, 2000–2009
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Food products and beverages
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Financial intermediation
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activities
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
1 088 230
10 923
9 073
1 850
1 850
502 039
37 715
3 319
47 416
38 943
9 118
2 772
80 202
41 183
7 921
12 511
37 363
14 169
58 810
39 067
1 741
18 295
19 031
13 447
150 625
140 108
10 517
1 752
575 268
14 765
387 715
46 885
312 448
28 382
7 896
77 497
66 910
10 587
78 893
4 164
25 695
2 488
46 546
8 502
-
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
.. 1 425 789 1 595 514 1 632 667 1 844 494 1 974 560 2 078 054
..
11 123
11 625
2 248
3 221
11 359
15 594
..
8 687
9 036
8 046
12 410
..
2 436
2 589
2 248
3 221
3 313
3 184
..
2 436
3 313
..
583 287
577 417
621 748
686 138
717 270
727 854
..
49 083
53 717
53 465
57 098
60 012
60 011
..
60 011
..
4 547
4 115
3 692
3 978
2 918
4 362
..
57 027
69 975
68 039
75 186
79 661
81 624
..
42 921
56 652
54 269
59 383
62 056
..
11 296
..
8 619
7 889
6 489
7 345
8 805
9 621
..
97 940
103 922
99 613
118 862
130 354
124 940
..
58 456
56 644
61 012
64 435
..
9 637
10 749
8 906
12 160
13 166
16 180
..
14 655
18 646
16 934
19 600
23 128
..
42 694
49 737
59 926
61 115
72 819
80 927
..
25 645
34 817
43 025
47 525
57 572
..
17 049
14 920
16 901
13 590
15 247
..
62 048
72 414
63 269
80 863
94 078
104 933
..
43 604
30 916
42 914
45 325
46 424
14 103
..
1 280
1 347
694
1 534
2 085
1 651
..
25 554
19 409
31 681
32 333
34 779
..
16 770
12 452
..
19 421
18 568
15 298
17 297
21 006
..
152 358
124 395
168 722
180 935
152 050
146 533
..
143 502
114 956
158 201
172 796
138 903
131 945
..
8 856
9 440
10 521
8 139
13 147
14 588
..
10 358
12 374
14 481
6 373
12 850
..
829 341
940 756
813 693
956 271 1 243 264 1 334 605
..
43 690
82 012
114 710
106 221
84 325
84 579
..
28 731
28 657
..
29 044
31 014
..
501 381
556 425
578 915
700 893
742 172
775 757
..
77 985
108 200
108 631
..
378 124
528 121
586 566
..
45 272
105 850
80 560
..
11 197
12 863
13 465
12 037
..
111 224
126 098
176 856
193 072
..
95 948
107 973
148 357
160 010
..
15 276
18 125
28 499
33 062
..
..
..
121 109
122 359
120 068
149 156
176 601
209 041
..
10 651
15 814
28 253
36 198
..
4 890
3 903
8 432
10 127
..
36 701
43 403
65 577
75 492
..
2 505
2 163
3 393
3 521
..
66 362
57 076
70 945
83 702
..
..
388
541
..
12 791
..
9 186
13 493
..
3 403
..
9 186
10 090
..
12 009
12 342
11 228
2 280
..
2 038
65 716
194 979
198 864
2 665
2
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
32
Table 45. Sales of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin, 1999–2010
(SEK millions)
Region / economy
Total world
Developed economies
Europe
European Union
Belgium
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Slovenia
Spain
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Iceland
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Australia
Israel
Japan
New Zealand
Bermuda
Developing economies
Africa
South Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
South America
Central America
Mexico
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
Saudi Arabia
South, East and South-East Asia
China
Hong Kong, China
India
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
Singapore
Taiwan Province of China
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Russian Federation
Unspecified
1999
2000
902 344 1 088 230
869 655 1 034 975
610 051 708 129
480 893 565 566
43 585
63 598
107 234 115 103
39 234
47 869
77 854
96 353
2 912
2 790
95 537 119 215
97 748 106 037
129 158 142 563
68 009
76 805
56 392
59 328
238 502 302 227
235 727 297 654
21 102
24 619
21 102
24 619
32 163
52 627
32 163
52 627
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
302
278
224
350
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
.. 1 425 789 1 565 446 1 632 667 1 844 494
.. 1 323 681 1 415 692 1 338 701 1 508 029
..
917 100 1 022 843
939 099 1 089 005
..
763 407
864 777
877 770 1 022 188
..
4 878
10 261
..
34 490
38 092
..
..
91 909
95 522
..
..
173 655
192 106
..
56 633
58 444
55 538
67 180
..
122 544
160 583
162 818
187 392
..
..
..
944
3 326
..
8 070
5 876
..
..
..
12 331
15 436
..
..
129 112
138 506
152 832
212 886
..
..
..
..
..
120 423
137 556
136 819
163 544
..
153 693
158 066
61 329
66 816
..
907
1 002
..
87 645
93 352
..
64 761
61 113
61 329
66 816
..
376 331
363 199
367 194
385 386
..
10 593
8 895
..
365 738
354 304
367 194
385 386
..
30 250
29 650
32 408
33 638
..
984
1 030
..
..
27 012
26 420
32 408
33 638
..
..
2 254
2 200
..
12 830
11 667
14 487
18 552
..
..
..
2 762
3 450
..
..
..
..
..
..
12 830
11 667
11 725
15 103
..
1 639
1 696
..
1 639
1 696
..
11 191
9 971
..
..
168
1 089
..
..
..
..
11 023
8 882
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
89 278
138 087
279 479
317 913
2006
2007
1 974 560
1 823 510
1 385 091
1 180 395
6 831
65 565
103 626
1 032
225 997
80 624
209 124
170
8 084
14 658
182
35 184
392
215 992
181
45
215
6 638
183 004
204 696
2 570
129 369
72 001
401 765
9 079
392 686
36 655
3 793
534
32 286
42
28 235
3 852
3 840
5 421
5 421
107
5 314
175
18 962
5 035
13 927
418
4 032
2 134
4 432
1
2 788
55
39
39
39
122 775
2 078 054
1 838 820
1 415 741
1 180 377
6 137
7 050
1
113 273
933
230 339
93 320
238 015
..
105
8 091
17 934
146
41
45 077
535
194 482
252
21
151
9 366
191 728
235 364
4 257
157 917
72 130
382 655
9 856
372 799
40 424
4 190
582
35 073
579
91 842
3 425
3 389
6 621
6 621
134
6 487
211
81 796
63 126
18 670
649
4 027
1 577
7 127
4 876
335
1 391
1 391
1 380
146 001
2008
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
33
Table 46. Value added of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy, 2000–2010
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Food products and beverages
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activities
Membership Organizations N.E.C.
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
2006
2007
.. 415 236 437 598
..
18 564
18 520
..
3 706
4 434
..
14 858
14 087
..
14 858
14 087
.. 188 084 184 518
..
..
8 009
..
..
8 009
..
..
673
..
..
31 818
..
..
..
..
947
..
..
2 896
..
..
5 559
..
..
..
..
30 495
..
..
31 795
..
..
33 930
..
..
604
..
..
33 326
..
..
..
..
38 396
..
..
29 629
..
..
8 766
..
..
.. 207 543 221 509
..
18 635
19 352
..
23 389
26 274
..
46 894
52 813
..
4 501
4 686
..
27 091
32 257
..
15 302
15 870
..
701
1 086
..
50 868
47 012
..
11 948
9 945
..
38 920
37 067
..
..
61 915
69 747
..
9 327
11 194
..
1 630
1 151
..
16 219
15 133
..
13 365
18 779
..
21 373
23 490
..
..
827
826
..
196
..
3 404
3 687
..
1 530
..
- 219
..
3 404
2 376
..
910
516
..
1 045
13 051
2008
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
34
Table 47. Value added of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by industry in the foreign economy,
2000–2010
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
2002
348 211
5 896
2 851
3 045
3 045
124 661
12 220
1 442
25 155
20 449
6 033
62
3 153
4 244
1 329
24 628
8 694
15 934
21 356
472
1 087
4 719
-5 334
4 176
16 031
10 200
5 831
4 360
216 673
22 267
21 986
35 997
4 621
22 327
9 049
946
46 877
11 562
35 315
79 010
22 846
707
20 928
- 73
34 602
9 590
981
351 069
6 782
2 856
3 926
3 926
132 924
12 771
1 353
22 916
17 907
6 297
12
3 786
4 326
2 072
23 943
7 090
16 853
19 460
5 847
817
7 164
-2 134
4 206
22 313
15 401
6 912
3 622
211 362
27 248
20 590
37 267
4 384
21 808
11 075
901
46 500
12 410
34 090
68 378
26 090
2 599
20 157
-2 921
22 453
10 478
1
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
35
Table 49. Value added of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry, 2000–2009
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Petroleum
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Food products and beverages
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Business activities
Real estate
Rental Activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activities
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
315 363
2 319
1 543
776
776
158 747
12 845
1 488
18 757
14 950
2 815
2 330
44 725
3 066
5 177
11 101
6 000
5 101
18 766
10 549
472
7 559
2 518
5 179
19 664
17 324
2 340
2 285
151 748
8 519
9 997
56 693
5 361
43 116
8 216
4 816
21 581
14 932
6 649
46 433
4 638
1 934
15 646
1 034
23 181
3 709
2 549
376 936
1 604
758
846
174 854
13 405
1 351
21 463
17 934
2 264
50 298
37 826
3 111
6 004
11 355
7 148
4 206
20 573
7 980
445
4 634
6 784
27 429
24 706
2 724
2 836
176 265
15 058
10 802
63 058
5 240
25 766
18 892
6 874
51 571
7 342
1 434
16 872
1 039
24 884
4 769
24 214
381 986
782
782
171 721
13 574
1 333
20 056
16 710
1 877
47 111
34 912
2 620
5 309
13 864
8 786
5 078
18 096
12 280
216
9 419
5 920
26 450
23 280
3 169
3 231
158 983
28 885
73 747
56 352
50 499
411 879
910
910
190 909
14 439
1 306
21 013
17 032
2 578
55 718
40 005
3 388
6 101
12 871
8 344
4 527
23 881
12 577
565
9 407
7 153
27 868
25 135
2 733
2 016
181 503
31 883
..
86 061
63 559
38 557
451 135
2 308
540
1 768
1 768
203 104
15 242
1 030
21 440
16 948
2 265
58 218
40 111
3 822
6 615
15 387
11 147
4 239
26 428
13 533
877
10 373
8 291
27 926
24 092
3 834
2 910
244 716
23 111
10 139
82 699
6 538
59 022
17 139
5 750
35 518
25 263
10 255
78 584
15 244
4 097
25 967
1 942
31 335
161
1 828
1 828
6 925
1 007
480 208
2 348
652
1 696
1 691
6
202 923
14 135
14 135
1 434
21 174
2 414
55 906
4 743
17 353
28 504
3 040
229
2 811
26 377
22 211
4 166
274 936
24 266
10 193
90 360
7 319
70 265
12 776
4 882
37 868
26 127
11 741
93 791
19 220
5 008
29 326
1 669
38 568
228
8 903
3 175
1 245
1 930
1 270
1
2008
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
36
Table 50. Value added of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin, 1999–2009
(SEK millions)
Region / economy
Total world
Developed economies
Europe
European Union
Belgium
Cyprus
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Iceland
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Australia
Japan
Bermuda
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
Saudi Arabia
South, East and South-East Asia
Hong Kong, China
Singapore
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
1999
2000
226 201
221 290
160 134
126 840
13 047
26 424
13 450
16 799
725
23 096
30 287
33 294
15 434
17 118
58 750
57 833
2 406
2 406
4 797
4 797
51
63
261 608
255 611
180 419
148 007
16 533
28 967
16 099
19 499
676
27 594
34 339
32 412
14 959
16 438
72 314
70 930
2 878
2 878
5 875
5 875
41
81
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
315 363
302 565
227 317
191 071
385
2 790
22 268
40 783
18 986
22 853
91
1 733
3 816
30 016
45 356
36 246
183
19 854
16 090
70 462
3 013
67 449
4 786
146
3 923
717
2 312
2 312
499
499
1 813
321
1 492
10 486
376 936
347 495
260 921
228 096
959
3 352
22 852
43 794
17 736
29 938
1 002
1 467
4 957
31 062
50 807
32 825
179
21 217
10 400
81 247
2 387
78 860
5 328
211
4 038
1 079
9 290
1 180
8 110
548
548
3 090
242
2 848
20 150
381 986
326 627
245 797
230 016
17 857
33 117
33 970
51 523
15 780
15 780
76 436
76 436
4 395
4 395
5 280
1 259
4 021
50 078
411 879
351 458
261 216
244 691
20 604
38 286
39 562
60 960
16 525
16 525
85 373
85 373
4 869
4 869
5 072
1 324
3 748
55 349
452 914
381 923
287 794
269 635
23 053
42 269
41 459
67 372
18 159
18 159
88 915
88 915
5 215
5 215
7 291
1 701
5 590
63 699
480 208
397 102
305 447
285 825
25 932
48 837
33 545
65 599
19 622
19 622
86 208
86 208
5 447
5 447
12 020
2 348
9 672
71 085
2008
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
37
Table 54. Profits of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry, 2000–2009
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Petroleum
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Food products and beverages
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Business activities
Real estate
Rental Activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activities
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
53 335
935
819
116
116
32 094
2 381
339
6 635
6 261
47
358
21 600
166
959
1 953
1 281
672
2 806
- 263
259
647
-1 169
119
-4 732
-4 977
245
- 274
17 874
4 553
172
11 532
1 523
8 776
1 233
563
1 038
- 563
1 601
- 338
2 184
298
-1 940
- 137
- 743
354
2 432
132 204
534
172
362
70 752
3 850
445
9 066
8 250
1 045
32 219
27 406
496
1 576
2 957
2 169
788
4 176
605
156
395
2 299
11 983
11 432
551
36
47 097
13 471
- 67
18 113
178
244
- 14
258
14 504
3 831
87
-1 388
- 186
12 160
655
13 822
130 925
399
399
69 087
4 342
453
7 875
7 286
1 073
29 365
24 185
477
1 243
5 120
3 644
1 477
3 761
2 397
101
2 037
3 362
9 181
8 897
284
438
54 612
15 386
23 072
16 154
6 826
156 323
779
779
82 908
4 569
405
8 250
7 152
1 534
36 487
29 230
1 340
1 820
4 863
3 695
1 168
7 098
2 843
132
2 434
3 799
9 328
9 280
48
572
65 559
17 559
..
28 881
19 119
7 077
181 749
1 340
1 340
91 234
5 169
246
8 668
7 332
1 267
43 730
34 822
1 052
2 086
6 388
5 256
1 132
7 550
4 401
582
3 451
4 318
6 026
5 320
706
331
77 159
19 826
..
28 009
..
..
29 324
12 017
178 894
1 245
1 245
81 540
4 382
369
7 003
6 011
1 376
35 503
24 197
1 420
2 272
7 045
5 665
1 380
7 429
3 990
- 69
3 573
4 007
5 689
4 970
719
1 028
82 593
20 454
31 420
30 719
13 515
2008
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
38
Table 55. Profits of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin, 2000–2010
(SEK millions)
Region / economy
Total world
Developed economies
Europe
European Union
France
Germany
Netherlands
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Switzerland
North America
United States
Other developed countries
Japan
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
South, East and South-East Asia
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
2006
454 702
137 266
105 104
100 236
3 982
16 082
15 427
30 830
4 869
4 869
30 978
30 978
1 184
1 184
- 477
146
- 623
317 913
2007
-
178 894
146 278
116 145
109 751
6 548
21 180
11 867
26 867
6 394
6 394
28 542
28 542
1 592
1 592
6 313
600
5 713
26 302
2008
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
39
Table 56. Exports of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy, 2000–2009
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
2000
Total
358 523
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
327 819
Food, beverages and tobacco
..
Textiles, clothing and leather
..
Wood and wood products
..
Paper and paper products
..
Publishing and printing
..
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
..
Chemicals and chemical products
..
Rubber and plastic products
..
Non-metallic mineral products
..
Metal and metal products
..
Basic metals
..
Fabricated metal products
..
Machinery and equipment
..
Electrical and electronic equipment
..
Office, accounting and computing machinery
..
Electrical machinery and apparatus
..
Radio, television and communication apparatus
..
Precision instruments
..
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
..
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
..
Other transport equipment
..
Other manufacturing
..
Tertiary
26 179
Electricity, gas and water
..
Construction
..
Trade
..
Automotive trade and repair
..
Wholesale trade
..
Distributive trade
..
Hotels and restaurants
..
Transport, storage and communications
..
Transport and storage
..
Post and communications
..
Finance
..
Business activities
..
Real estate
..
Rental activities
..
Computer and related activities
..
Research and development
..
Other business activities
..
Public administration and defence
..
Education
..
Health and social services
..
Community, social and personal service activities
..
Other services
..
Unspecified
4 525
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
2006
2007
.. 404 702 415 185
.. 10 956 12 463
..
629
1 121
.. 10 327 11 342
.. 10 327 11 342
.. 354 617 343 455
..
..
9 680
..
..
1 430
..
.. 52 507
..
..
..
..
..
..
1 767
..
..
5 157
..
..
7 903
..
..
..
.. 64 423
..
..
..
..
..
.. 72 568
..
.. 60 707
..
..
1 293
..
..
..
.. 59 414
..
..
..
.. 67 314
..
.. 61 129
..
..
6 185
..
..
.. 39 124 41 586
..
6
5
..
439
392
.. 32 958 34 834
..
1 748
2 007
.. 26 005 28 996
..
5 205
3 831
..
..
1 480
1 647
..
1 461
1 618
..
19
29
..
..
3 624
3 834
..
22
236
..
306
174
..
792
261
..
1 887
2 457
..
617
707
..
..
4
8
..
1
..
546
856
..
66
9
..
5 17 680
2008
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
40
Table 57. Exports of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by industry in the foreign economy, 2000–2009
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
2002
325 495
7 423
147
7 276
7 276
284 636
7 371
3 310
44 805
34 554
1 347
1
6 902
5 246
458
33 648
19 908
13 740
34 682
88 747
1 531
4 330
82 886
7 295
46 356
35 885
10 471
4 468
33 427
567
393
23 604
1 343
19 392
2 869
2
1 468
1 176
292
7 283
598
23
1 197
1 017
4 448
110
9
304 828
8 150
181
7 969
7 969
263 750
8 371
3 215
35 472
26 491
1 294
3
7 058
5 527
679
30 816
17 177
13 639
36 072
74 376
1 293
3 002
70 081
6 867
49 868
41 041
8 827
4 132
32 919
454
257
26 165
878
22 558
2 729
1
2 548
2 405
143
3 412
572
27
654
752
1 407
82
9
2003
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2006
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
41
Table 58. Exports of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad, 2000–2009
(SEK millions)
Region / economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union
Belgium
Bulgaria
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Iceland
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Australia
Japan
New Zealand
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Central America
Mexico
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
Turkey
South, East and South-East Asia
Korea, Republic of
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
2000
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
347 724
257 040
217 953
197 186
17 740
587
2 277
13 728
1 500
15 079
15 614
30 895
2 371
2 393
2 247
16 662
869
1 046
210
52
23 590
6 806
2 335
920
650
10 741
25 062
20 767
18 843
1 924
30 981
410
30 571
8 106
4 206
3 348
552
72 537
9 889
14 047
5 381
5 381
5 381
48 573
3 653
3 653
1 924
1 924
28
18 147
373 220
280 177
227 763
203 035
18 044
210
2 618
15 309
1 572
16 553
16 351
32 401
2 265
2 893
2 383
15 180
1 008
1 413
136
73
23 781
6 936
2 283
703
470
11 460
25 251
24 728
512
21 073
3 143
41 678
3 216
38 462
10 736
4 898
5 280
558
78 357
15 100
11 055
2 650
2 650
2 650
52 121
4 828
4 828
2 564
2 564
81
14 686
404 293
307 171
259 194
230 882
20 699
271
3 477
18 436
2 184
19 414
17 984
34 790
2 323
2 375
2 700
16 204
1 571
1 802
153
49
26 636
8 798
2 323
751
668
14 235
28 777
28 312
621
24 400
3 291
33 320
3 269
30 051
14 657
7 821
6 304
532
82 465
15 598
11 159
1 775
1 775
1 775
55 623
5 130
5 130
2 612
2 612
85
14 657
432 171
330 837
290 468
256 739
23 750
825
286
4 054
20 367
2 673
22 709
19 423
41 134
1 843
2 652
2 796
15 441
1 975
2 443
157
27
29 678
11 334
2 344
1 331
837
787
12 380
30 704
33 729
609
29 819
3 301
28 685
3 404
25 281
11 684
5 690
5 364
630
83 484
17 780
13 174
1 993
1 993
1 993
52 325
4 458
4 458
3 202
3 202
205
17 850
410 037
287 626
251 750
219 353
21 632
655
177
3 624
20 195
2 146
21 795
15 137
39 123
1 596
2 207
2 259
13 515
1 312
1 819
231
80
19 614
9 326
2 157
1 264
885
713
9 608
24 719
32 397
467
28 304
3 626
25 176
2 967
22 209
10 700
4 941
5 216
543
106 008
24 800
13 910
2 512
2 512
2 512
67 016
6 509
6 509
3 199
3 199
282
16 403
2009
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
42
Table 59. Exports of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry, 1999–2009
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Food products and beverages
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Business activities
Real estate
Rental Activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activities
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
1999
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
332 405
912
356
556
556
271 170
6 448
3 167
39 015
32 250
375
2 871
59 775
4 718
4 419
24 943
18 697
6 246
29 021
16 515
964
12 031
3 520
9 958
67 526
64 912
2 614
2 419
60 322
76
587
53 179
4 067
47 550
1 562
1
694
669
25
5 693
42
142
380
466
4 663
92
1
363 659
1 009
420
589
295 293
6 297
2 425
39 016
32 287
4 425
66 044
39 839
4 807
5 647
29 266
23 813
5 453
37 664
11 398
1 154
6 801
9 965
75 887
73 467
2 421
2 451
64 263
292
61 004
95
834
817
17
1 948
118
207
388
300
935
90
3 094
399 293
746
746
316 540
6 489
2 259
40 510
33 776
5 390
73 783
49 734
4 165
5 080
36 847
29 943
6 904
33 802
18 709
532
14 518
8 423
78 340
75 800
2 539
2 743
76 052
618
72 738
2 696
5 956
430 710
837
837
335 457
7 264
2 253
42 087
34 355
4 076
81 155
50 183
5 471
5 010
34 504
29 893
4 611
41 594
22 121
1 575
16 780
9 252
78 478
76 608
1 870
2 191
89 824
743
..
86 649
2 432
4 593
492 845
2 386
549
1 837
1 837
377 818
8 279
1 795
44 446
35 547
6 102
93 544
58 370
5 413
5 673
42 508
37 425
5 083
49 885
23 649
1 538
18 888
11 762
82 184
79 281
2 903
2 579
112 639
184
973
103 906
3 681
91 153
9 071
264
4 444
4 013
430
2 815
58
235
328
488
1 706
8
17
17
27
2
485 445
2 337
658
1 678
1 678
381 243
8 040
8 040
2 497
43 278
9 035
88 066
8 155
42 988
55 877
5 402
1 291
4 111
87 152
82 735
4 417
101 865
247
663
93 420
3 420
87 580
2 419
248
3 181
3 081
99
4 036
70
291
350
267
3 058
10
1
40
22
18
21
1
2008
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
43
Table 60. Exports of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin, 1999–2009
(SEK millions)
Region / economy
Total world
Developed economies
Europe
European Union
Belgium
Cyprus
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Iceland
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Australia
Japan
Bermuda
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
Saudi Arabia
South, East and South-East Asia
Hong Kong, China
Singapore
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
1999
2000
317 959
309 121
198 417
160 245
3 798
35 448
9 579
16 774
422
37 180
46 755
38 172
13 957
21 270
109 120
108 195
1 584
1 584
8 823
8 823
15
408 102
380 365
230 189
190 278
9 438
43 472
14 569
25 128
682
42 163
51 125
39 911
15 435
22 328
148 889
147 390
1 287
1 287
27 720
27 720
17
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
332 405
318 670
213 293
187 146
12 143
58
20 469
54 007
12 392
11 157
61
1 018
4 918
22 799
51 310
26 147
139
13 886
12 079
101 990
2 594
99 396
3 387
27
2 651
709
3 797
3 797
1 899
1 899
1 898
116
1 782
9 938
363 659
352 947
236 663
212 483
11 108
886
19 544
55 797
11 102
13 788
129
1 222
5 003
34 346
61 370
24 180
196
13 775
10 156
110 047
2 570
107 477
6 237
315
5 264
658
3 668
175
3 493
499
499
2 166
24
2 142
7 044
399 293
352 066
223 475
205 442
9 000
13 129
31 373
65 822
18 034
18 034
122 049
122 049
6 542
6 542
2 326
1 163
1 163
44 901
430 710
375 084
243 833
224 080
11 377
14 663
35 296
67 319
19 753
19 753
124 142
124 142
7 108
7 108
1 322
407
915
54 305
492 836
420 185
279 263
259 902
16 875
22 969
43 327
78 024
19 361
19 361
132 928
132 928
7 994
7 994
2 413
758
1 654
70 238
483 872
407 285
268 740
256 415
19 292
23 646
33 470
69 539
12 325
12 325
130 158
130 158
8 386
8 386
29 989
1 228
28 761
46 598
2008
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
44
Table 61. Imports of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy, 2000–2009
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
2000
Total
160 179
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
103 156
Food, beverages and tobacco
..
Food products and beverages
..
Textiles, clothing and leather
..
Wood and wood products
..
Publishing and printing
..
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
..
Chemicals and chemical products
..
Rubber and plastic products
..
Non-metallic mineral products
..
Metal and metal products
..
Machinery and equipment
..
Electrical and electronic equipment
..
Office, accounting and computing machinery
..
Radio, television and communication apparatus
..
Precision instruments
..
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
..
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
..
Other transport equipment
..
Other manufacturing
..
Tertiary
53 528
Electricity, gas and water
..
Construction
..
Trade
..
Automotive trade and repair
..
Wholesale trade
..
Distributive trade
..
Hotels and restaurants
..
Transport, storage and communications
..
Transport and storage
..
Post and communications
..
Finance
..
Business activities
..
Real estate
..
Rental activities
..
Computer and related activities
..
Research and development
..
Other business activities
..
Public administration and defence
..
Education
..
Health and social services
..
Community, social and personal service activities
..
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activities
..
Membership Organizations N.E.C.
..
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
..
Other services
..
Unspecified
3 495
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
2004
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2006
2007
193 095
1 562
924
638
638
114 218
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
77 303
193
1 108
57 594
3 741
43 195
10 657
4
14 183
13 432
752
3 750
12
33
440
2 936
328
439
439
32
12
209 392
2 432
1 635
796
796
121 770
6 848
6 848
1 198
7 027
887
3 007
4 023
33 269
20 841
17 984
308
17 676
26 687
24 224
2 463
78 076
177
1 230
60 175
4 230
47 287
8 659
3
11 347
10 455
892
4 600
86
405
322
3 337
450
4
532
21
511
6
7 115
2008
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
45
Table 62. Imports of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by industry in the foreign economy, 2000–2009
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
2002
152 130
3 947
907
3 040
3 040
85 720
5 103
2 129
5 077
4 252
1 413
43
2 617
1 991
283
11 367
5 671
5 696
10 445
22 168
507
2 247
19 414
1 901
19 611
15 739
3 872
1 572
62 206
291
685
44 273
3 031
33 341
7 901
5
14 144
11 801
2 343
2 696
76
142
515
454
1 509
112
257
145 510
3 967
660
3 307
3 307
81 639
4 722
2 099
4 960
4 350
1 465
34
2 637
2 013
364
9 671
4 471
5 200
10 667
17 634
510
1 525
15 599
2 082
21 609
18 093
3 516
1 682
59 904
251
597
44 094
2 977
34 102
7 015
2
12 814
12 031
783
2 022
57
131
594
219
1 021
124
-
2003
2004
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2006
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
46
Table 63. Imports of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad, 2000–2010
(SEK millions)
Region / economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union 27
Belgium
Bulgaria
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Iceland
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Australia
Japan
New Zealand
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Central America
Mexico
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
Turkey
South, East and South-East Asia
Korea, Republic of
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
157 491
132 325
117 194
108 271
5 093
3
1 067
8 108
2 681
9 081
7 460
28 739
165
2 835
1 339
5 994
1 348
679
378
15
9 483
7 158
654
369
309
1 858
11 770
8 923
12
7 299
1 612
10 520
827
9 693
4 611
1 520
3 033
58
20 769
400
5 634
131
131
131
14 735
1 375
1 375
739
739
4 397
172 241
142 670
124 733
115 709
6 225
12
1 037
8 948
3 036
8 964
7 372
30 625
230
2 440
1 821
6 665
1 181
680
737
19
11 444
6 360
805
413
343
2 467
11 764
9 024
14
7 238
1 772
11 843
1 315
10 528
6 094
1 894
4 084
116
26 355
682
5 086
120
120
120
20 574
1 659
1 659
1 060
1 060
13
3 216
195 922
156 790
137 951
127 880
6 982
13
1 340
10 005
3 505
11 284
7 212
34 663
262
1 273
2 349
7 380
1 007
872
965
23
12 365
7 506
1 187
426
473
2 490
12 167
10 071
25
7 960
2 086
12 925
1 554
11 371
5 914
1 910
3 909
95
35 279
793
6 349
218
218
218
28 101
1 961
1 961
2 265
2 265
36
3 853
219 022
173 698
155 163
142 951
8 331
266
9
1 646
10 862
3 073
11 302
7 668
37 906
319
1 281
2 152
9 350
1 746
1 049
869
34
13 720
8 764
1 946
372
507
584
2 697
14 385
12 212
37
10 298
1 877
12 606
1 807
10 799
5 929
1 846
3 989
94
39 874
871
9 225
301
301
301
29 777
1 872
1 872
2 413
2 413
1
5 450
203 542
160 765
141 925
132 025
7 993
223
3
1 521
10 927
2 364
11 146
7 414
35 218
245
1 235
2 097
8 122
1 437
1 018
1 022
39
11 054
8 949
1 580
319
543
611
2 282
12 559
9 900
37
7 887
1 976
11 830
959
10 871
7 010
2 874
4 064
72
39 528
821
6 527
281
281
281
32 169
1 894
1 894
3 417
3 417
11
3 249
2009
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
47
Table 64. Imports of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry, 2000–2010
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Food products and beverages
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Business activities
Real estate
Rental Activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Sewage and waste disposal, sanitation activities
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000 2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
323 604
1 630
1 431
199
199
122 522
8 658
1 568
5 700
3 973
793
2 796
22 389
2 999
2 707
14 808
11 295
3 513
8 678
8 749
257
4 777
3 715
4 759
34 395
32 663
1 732
3 523
199 430
1 494
1 029
188 851
33 228
148 916
6 707
149
1 549
1 134
415
5 711
115
267
3 206
345
1 778
647
22
359 870
1 418
1 246
172
133 528
9 131
1 505
7 104
5 236
4 522
23 219
9 711
3 008
4 158
16 042
12 901
3 141
10 208
7 725
326
4 178
3 194
4 035
39 558
38 693
865
3 314
222 196
5 864
1 128
200 818
33
2 091
1 648
443
11 800
59
348
10 050
196
1 147
462
2 727
373 389
197
197
142 942
9 008
1 164
7 220
5 366
5 792
24 595
10 180
2 576
3 488
20 591
16 548
4 043
9 378
9 793
128
6 188
3 918
41 414
40 223
1 191
4 004
223 846
3 417
216 360
4 069
6 404
437 291
268
268
159 593
9 589
1 228
8 408
6 139
6 386
28 682
10 772
3 419
3 529
19 699
16 474
3 225
13 173
10 348
343
6 561
4 605
48 936
47 860
1 076
1 593
271 262
2 347
..
254 715
14 200
6 168
483 340
1 392
1 163
229
229
173 214
11 669
793
9 028
6 512
3 758
31 473
11 273
3 802
3 844
21 598
17 731
3 867
14 569
11 583
485
6 922
5 864
51 773
50 426
1 348
3 462
308 715
2 152
2 547
285 099
40 533
223 135
21 431
114
3 152
2 666
486
15 100
48
811
12 854
182
1 205
1
402
402
148
19
519 506
1 271
986
285
285
195 460
11 969
11 969
1 448
9 059
7 563
31 708
5 689
30 259
17 632
4 907
458
4 449
58 056
55 561
2 494
322 775
1 792
2 821
295 305
46 478
236 313
12 513
130
5 824
5 300
524
15 989
32
1 328
12 743
369
1 517
2
16
829
58
771
67
-
2008 2009 2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
48
Table 65. Imports of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin, 2000–2010
(SEK millions)
Region / economy
Total world
Developed economies
Europe
European Union
Belgium
Cyprus
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Iceland
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Australia
Japan
Bermuda
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
Saudi Arabia
South, East and South-East Asia
Hong Kong, China
Singapore
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
2000
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
323 604
298 657
201 126
169 507
11 427
1 969
22 448
26 238
20 823
20 103
143
2 115
11 202
27 612
33 796
31 619
115
19 271
12 118
95 778
1 673
94 105
1 753
22
1 374
357
1 761
1 761
66
66
1 695
14
1 681
23 186
359 870
338 176
225 040
192 634
11 288
841
25 148
28 396
11 333
35 963
240
1 125
9 408
35 070
24 275
32 407
312
21 404
10 592
102 709
1 959
100 750
10 427
342
9 716
369
3 812
153
3 659
360
360
1 561
19
1 542
17 881
373 388
301 623
195 248
182 252
10 965
38 388
36 774
24 918
12 995
12 995
96 260
96 260
10 115
10 115
2 432
168
2 264
69 333
437 291
347 571
222 416
209 398
12 582
44 007
45 475
27 097
13 018
13 018
114 535
114 535
10 620
10 620
1 472
392
1 079
88 248
483 336
382 136
248 935
235 498
15 633
51 235
50 146
28 304
13 436
13 436
123 101
123 101
10 101
10 101
2 737
644
2 093
98 463
519 506
406 551
276 180
261 990
19 415
59 589
45 425
31 237
14 190
14 190
119 945
119 945
10 426
10 426
55 685
728
54 956
57 271
2008
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2009
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
49
Table 67. R&D expenditures of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by industry in the foreign economy,
2000–2010
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Publishing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Radio, television and communication apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Automotive trade and repair
Wholesale trade
Distributive trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Transport and storage
Post and communications
Finance
Financial intermediation
Insurance and pension funding
Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation
Business activities
Real estate
Rental activities
Computer and related activities
Research and development
Other business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Membership Organizations N.E.C.
Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
Other services
Unspecified
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
2002
61 715
202
202
202
51 304
41
22
114
39
1
329
115
1
337
229
108
1 316
42 095
269
282
41 544
721
6 182
5 627
555
30
10 210
208
4
673
666
7
2 588
2 588
6 725
1 792
3 334
1 599
12
-1
53 693
187
187
187
42 650
43
5
104
44
54
310
105
1
306
188
118
1 463
33 010
106
237
32 667
1 088
6 124
5 586
538
37
10 855
162
3
1 440
1 435
5
1 153
1 153
8 092
22
2 765
4 834
471
5
1
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
50
Table 68. R&D expenditures of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad, 1999–2010
(SEK millions)
Region / economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union 27
France
Germany
Italy
Netherlands
Spain
United Kingdom
North America
Canada
United States
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
South America
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
South, East and South-East Asia
China
India
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
1999
19 053
16 307
9 055
9 055
673
2 257
1 147
1 063
439
1 041
7 252
1 536
5 716
308
189
189
189
119
119
111
8
174
2 264
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
25 784
20 249
11 999
11 999
706
3 174
1 428
1 507
8 250
8 250
869
332
332
332
537
537
316
221
197
4 469
2002
2003
-
20 459
16 150
10 858
10 858
1 975
2 300
1 229
601
5 292
5 292
995
427
427
427
568
568
560
8
259
3 055
2004
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
24 319
16 172
11 726
11 726
1 895
2 376
1 579
555
4 446
4 446
2 638
1 161
1 161
1 161
1 477
1 477
767
710
549
4 960
2006
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
30 964
22 611
16 096
16 096
2 875
3 385
2 722
1 713
6 515
6 515
1 892
509
509
509
1 383
1 383
1 229
154
569
5 892
2008
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
51
Table 69. R&D expenditures of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry, 1999–2009
(SEK millions)
Sector / industry
1999
Total
20 720
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Mining and quarrying
Secondary
19 072
Food, beverages and tobacco
..
Textiles, clothing and leather
..
Wood and wood products
..
Paper and paper products
..
Publishing and printing
..
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
..
Chemicals and chemical products
..
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
..
Rubber and plastic products
..
Non-metallic mineral products
..
Metal and metal products
..
Basic metals
..
Fabricated metal products
..
Machinery and equipment
..
Electrical and electronic equipment
..
Office, accounting and computing machinery
..
Electrical machinery and apparatus
..
Radio, television and communication apparatus
..
Precision instruments
..
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
..
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
..
Other transport equipment
..
Other manufacturing
..
Tertiary
1 648
Electricity, gas and water
..
Construction
..
Trade
..
Automotive trade and repair
..
Wholesale trade
..
Hotels and restaurants
..
Transport, storage and communications
..
Transport and storage
..
Post and communications
..
Finance
..
Business activities
..
Real estate
..
Rental Activities
..
Computer and related activities
..
Research and development
..
Other business activities
..
Public administration and defence
..
Education
..
Health and social services
..
Community, social and personal service activities
..
Other services
..
Unspecified
..
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
2003
30 342
10
3
7
7
28 554
131
46
35
2
4
14 274
63
62
91
34
57
1 093
375
44
87
244
1 190
11 060
11 041
19
130
1 781
68
1 193
2
1 191
19
19
501
31
289
59
122
-3
32 520
4
3
1
30 097
176
48
265
174
52
14 017
12 529
78
86
223
144
79
2 622
1 491
210
974
2 009
9 003
8 620
382
26
2 420
142
2
695
7
17
17
1 539
22
422
49
1 046
19
-
2004
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
32 042
27 945
222
46
363
279
41
13 515
12 026
66
60
351
310
41
3 143
1 942
43
1 532
1 101
7 041
6 718
323
52
3 951
202
..
879
2 871
146
2006
2007
.. 28 572
..
..
..
..
.. 23 921
..
189
..
48
..
293
..
232
..
..
43
.. 9 816
.. 8 339
..
42
..
117
..
261
..
218
..
43
.. 3 759
..
753
..
38
..
395
..
.. 1 083
.. 7 507
.. 7 193
..
314
..
10
.. 4 531
..
188
..
..
804
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.. 3 538
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
120
2008
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
52
Table 70. R&D expenditures of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin,
1999–2009
(SEK millions)
Region / economy
Total world
Developed economies
Europe
European Union
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Japan
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
South, East and South-East Asia
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
1999
20 720
20 656
13 870
11 039
100
510
163
828
46
1 781
7 611
2 831
316
2 515
6 756
27
6 729
30
30
64
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
2002
2003
30 500
30 300
19 400
17 300
200
1 300
500
800
1 700
12 800
2 100
200
1 900
10 900
400
10 500
200
30 342
30 284
16 566
16 176
181
824
167
943
2
49
646
13 324
390
104
286
13 620
167
13 453
98
98
58
32 520
32 403
20 783
18 427
200
1 500
195
392
2
24
2 809
13 154
2 356
200
2 156
11 541
800
10 741
80
80
5
5
112
2004
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
32 042
31 562
21 159
18 618
300
1 800
289
1 034
2 131
12 784
2 541
600
1 941
10 265
300
9 965
138
138
93
8
85
387
2006
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
28 572
28 333
16 717
15 499
300
2 200
546
1 086
2 123
8 678
1 218
500
718
11 301
300
11 001
315
315
179
33
146
60
2008
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
53
Table 73. Employment in R&D of foreign affilitates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad,
1999–2010
(Thousands of employees)
Region / economy
Total world
Developed countries
Europe
European Union 27
France
Germany
Italy
Netherlands
Spain
United Kingdom
North America
Canada
United States
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
South America
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
South, East and South-East Asia
China
India
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
1999
16.8
14.1
8.8
8.8
0.7
2.0
1.2
1.0
0.7
1.0
5.3
0.9
4.4
2.1
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
19.1
14.7
10.5
10.5
0.8
2.5
1.8
0.7
4.2
4.2
1.0
0.6
0.6
3.0
2002
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
11.7
8.9
7.1
7.1
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.8
1.8
0.6
1.8
2004
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
16.5
12.3
8.9
8.9
2.1
1.5
1.7
3.4
3.4
1.4
1.1
1.1
1.0
2.3
2006
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
22.4
15.7
12.0
12.0
2.1
2.4
1.7
1.2
3.7
3.7
2.9
2.5
2.5
2.0
0.8
3.0
2008 2009 2010
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
54
Table 74. Employment in R&D of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry, 1999–2009
(Thousands of employees)
Sector / industry
Total
Primary
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Secondary
Food, beverages and tobacco
Textiles, clothing and leather
Wood and wood products
Paper and paper products
Publishing and printing
Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel
Chemicals and chemical products
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals
Rubber and plastic products
Non-metallic mineral products
Metal and metal products
Basic metals
Fabricated metal products
Machinery and equipment
Electrical and electronic equipment
Office, accounting and computing machinery
Electrical machinery and apparatus
Precision instruments
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
Other transport equipment
Other manufacturing
Tertiary
Electricity, gas and water
Construction
Trade
Hotels and restaurants
Transport, storage and communications
Finance
Business activities
Public administration and defence
Education
Health and social services
Community, social and personal service activities
Unspecified
1999
15.7
14.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
-
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
2003
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
11.3
9.8
3.7
2.8
1.1
0.8
0.6
1.1
2.7
2.5
1.5
1.1
-
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2005
14.8
11.1
4.3
3.5
1.7
0.9
0.7
0.6
3.1
2.6
3.6
..
0.7
2.7
-
2006
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
11.4
9.5
3.5
2.9
1.1
0.5
3.5
3.5
1.8
..
1.5
-
2008
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
55
Table 75. Employment in R&D of affilitates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin,
1999–2009
(Thousands of employees)
Region / economy
Total world
Developed economies
Europe
European Union
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Italy
Netherlands
United Kingdom
Other developed Europe
Norway
Switzerland
North America
Canada
United States
Other developed countries
Japan
Developing economies
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
South and Central America
Caribbean
Asia
West Asia
South, East and South-East Asia
Oceania
South-East Europe and CIS
South-East Europe
CIS
Unspecified
1999
15.7
15.6
10.0
7.6
0.6
0.7
1.5
4.5
2.5
2.1
5.5
5.5
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2001
19.9
19.7
11.1
9.3
0.9
0.5
1.3
5.7
1.8
1.7
8.6
8.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2002
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2003
11.3
11.0
7.2
6.0
1.0
3.4
1.3
1.1
3.8
3.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2004
2005
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
14.8
14.4
9.8
8.4
0.7
0.7
4.4
1.4
0.9
4.5
4.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2006
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2007
11.4
11.0
5.6
5.3
0.7
3.1
5.2
5.2
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2008
2009
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Source: UNCTAD FDI/TNC database, based on data from Statistics Sweden and Growth Analysis.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
56
Table 86. Largest home-based TNCs, 2010
(Millions of dollars and number)
Company
Industry
Sales
Employees
A. Primary
Boliden AB
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
5 461
Lundin Petroleum AB
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
838
4 412
336
PA Resources AB
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
331
135
Rorvik Timber AB
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fisheries
173
370
B. Secondary (Manufacturing)
Volvo AB
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
39 381
90 409
Ericsson Telephone AB
Electrical and electronic equipment
30 247
90 261
SCA AB
Wood and wood products
16 235
45 341
Electrolux AB
Electrical and electronic equipment
15 816
50 920
H & M Hennes & Mauritz AB
Textiles, clothing and leather
15 426
59 440
Sandvik AB
Machinery and equipment
12 295
47 064
Scania AB
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
12 252
31 012
Atlas Copco AB
Machinery and equipment
10 394
32 790
Autoliv Inc
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
7 171
34 600
SSAB AB
Metals and metal products
5 932
8 790
Husqvarna AB
Machinery and equipment
4 796
15 820
Trelleborg AB
Chemicals and chemical products
4 045
20 042
Alfa Laval AB
Machinery and equipment
3 677
11 390
Saab AB
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
3 634
12 536
Getinge AB
Precision instruments
3 298
12 208
Lundbergforetagen AB
Wood and wood products
3 149
4 499
Holmen AB
Wood and wood products
2 615
4 241
Aarhuskarlshamn AB
Food, beverages and tobacco
2 203
2 101
Hexagon AB
Precision instruments
2 097
11 992
Nobia AB
Wood and wood products
2 095
7 627
Swedish Match AB
Food, beverages and tobacco
2 024
8 822
C. Tertiary (Services)
Skanska AB
Construction
18 180
51 645
Teliasonera AB
Transport, storage and communications
15 854
28 945
Securitas AB
Business services
9 124
236 713
SKF AB
Wholesale trade
9 078
44 742
NCC AB
Construction
7 351
16 731
SAS AB
Transport, storage and communications
6 057
14 862
Tele2 AB
Transport, storage and communications
5 889
7 337
PEAB AB
Construction
5 659
13 735
Assa Abloy AB
Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles
5 477
37 279
Bilia AB
Retail trade
2 418
3 279
Modern Times Group MTG AB
Community, social and personal service activities
1 949
2 651
Loomis AB
Business services
1 641
18 466
JM AB
Construction
1 359
2 100
Rezidor Hotel Group AB
Hotels and restaurants
1 107
4 947
Indutrade AB
Wholesale trade
1 003
3 444
Assets
D. Finance and Insurance
Employees
Nordea Bank AB
Finance
776 287
33 809
SE Banken
Finance
323 987
20 717
Svenska Handelsbanken AB
Finance
320 281
10 850
Swedbank AB
Holding
255 021
20 639
Investment AB Kinnevik B
Finance
9 644
1 943
Nordnet AB
Finance
4 283
352
Latour Investment AB
Finance
2 182
3 057
Source s: Thomson ONE and company websites.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
57
a
Table 87. Largest foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, 2010
(Millions of dollars and number)
Company
Host economy
Industry
Sales
Employees
A. Primary
Germany
Mining, quarrying and petroleum
Electrolux South Africa (pty) Ltd
South Africa
Electrical and electronic equipment
15 015
..
Electrolux North America, Inc.
United States
Machinery and equipment
5 490
22 000
Renault Trucks
France
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
4 182
24 634
Ericsson India Private Limited
India
Electrical and electronic equipment
2 345
..
Volvo Group Belgium Nv
Belgium
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment
2 247
1 000
Skf Gmbh
Germany
Machinery and equipment
2 055
5 723
Nanjing Ericsson Panda Communications Co,. Ltd.
China
Electrical and electronic equipment
1 991
3 000
Electrolux Do Brasil S/a.
Brazil
Electrical and electronic equipment
1 863
8 300
Ericsson Telecomunicazioni Spa
Italy
Electrical and electronic equipment
1 789
3 573
Atlas Copco Airpower Nv
Belgium
Machinery and equipment
1 573
1 000
Volvo Group Korea Co., Ltd.
Korea, Republic of
Machinery and equipment
1 562
1 437
Skf Usa Inc.
United States
Machinery and equipment
1 304
4 020
Vattenfall Energy Trading Gmbh
Germany
Electricity, gas and water
40 214
155
Vattenfall Europe Ag
Germany
Electricity, gas and water
21 508
20 600
Vattenfall Europe Sales Gmbh
Germany
Electricity, gas and water
9 180
515
N.v. Nuon Energy
Netherlands
Electricity, gas and water
7 739
5 977
Vattenfall Europe Generation Ag
Germany
Electricity, gas and water
6 140
2 800
Skanska Usa Inc.
United States
Construction
5 851
10 000
Securitas Holdings Inc
United States
Business services
5 751
250 000
Electrolux Home Products Corporation Sa
Belgium
Wholesale trade
5 458
143
Electrolux Home Products, Inc.
United States
Wholesale trade
4 928
10 000
Ica Norge As
Norway
Retail trade
3 219
8 574
H & M Hennes & Mauritz B.v.& Co.kg
Germany
Retail trade
3 133
11 800
Securitas Security Services Usa, Inc.
United States
Business services
2 840
98 600
Vattenfall Europe Wsrme Ag
Germany
Electricity, gas and water
2 390
2 330
Teliasonera Finland Oyj
Finland
Transport, storage and communications
2 339
4 333
Post Danmark A/s
Denmark
Transport, storage and communications
1 958
1 000
Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Japan,inc.
Japan
Wholesale trade
1 940
1 000
Skanska Construction Uk Ltd
United Kingdom
Construction
1 853
3 968
Skanska Usa Civil Inc.
United States
Construction
1 708
5 200
Skanska A.s.
Czech Republic
Construction
1 562
2 862
Nippon Ericsson K.k.
Japan
Wholesale trade
1 346
869
Sandvik Mining & Construction Logistics Ltd
Ireland
Wholesale trade
1 320
23
Skanska S A
Poland
Construction
1 313
7 000
Skanska Norge As
Norway
Construction
1 301
3 037
Electrolux Deutschland Gmbh
Germany
Business services
1 289
2 000
Teliasonera Norge As
Norway
Transport, storage and communications
1 218
831
Vattenfall Europe Mining Ag
1 351
4 480
B. Secondary (Manufacturing)
C. Tertiary (Services)
Assets Employees
D. Finance and Insurance
Nordea Bank Danmark A/s
Denmark
Finance
6 388
1 000
Sca Hygiene Products Se
Germany
Holding
5 372
9 950
Skanska Uk Plc
United Kingdom
Holding
2 042
5 557
Nordea Bank Norge Asa
Norway
Finance
1 851
3 276
Livsforsikringsselskapet Nordea Liv Norge As
Norway
Insurance
1 785
249
Fintur Holdings B.v.
Netherlands
Finance
1 619
2 710
Seb Ag
Germany
Finance
1 245
1 200
Source s: WorldBase, Dun & Bradstreet Inc., company websites.
a
Or most recent year available.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sweden
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
58
a
Table 88. Largest affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, 2010
(Millions of dollars and number)
Company
Home economy
Industry
Sales
Employees
A. Primary
Stora Enso Skog Ab
Finland
Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fisheries
1 112
200
10 000
B. Secondary (Manufacturing)
Volvo Personvagnar Ab
China
Motor vehicles and other transport equipmen
14 634
Preem Ab
Cyprus
Coke, petroleum and nuclear fuel
11 581
1 000
Astrazeneca Ab
United Kingdom
Chemicals and chemical products
7 179
5 000
Abb Ab
Switzerland
Electrical and electronic equipment
4 044
5 000
Nynas Ab (publ)
2 873
500
Outokumpu Stainless Ab
Coke, petroleum and nuclear fuel
Venezuela, Bolivarian R
Metals and metal products
Finland
1 438
2 000
Borealis Ab
Denmark
Chemicals and chemical products
1 368
500
Siemens Industrial Turbomachinery Ab
Germany
Machinery and equipment
1 323
2 000
Cargotec Sweden Ab
Finland
Machinery and equipment
1 311
1 500
Bombardier Transportation Sweden Ab
Canada
Motor vehicles and other transport equipmen
1 100
1 500
Scan Ab
Finland
Food, beverages and tobacco
1 066
2 000
Ge Healthcare Bio-sciences Ab
United States
Chemicals and chemical products
964
1 500
M-real Sverige Ab
Finland
Wood and wood products
872
500
Saab Automobile Ab
Netherlands
Motor vehicles and other transport equipmen
867
3 000
Pfizer Health Ab
Netherlands
Chemicals and chemical products
825
200
Stora Enso Skoghall Ab
Finland
Wood and wood products
819
1 000
Delaval International Ab
Netherlands
Machinery and equipment
737
500
Ford Vhc Ab
United States
Unspecified
13 013
22 058
Corral Petroleum Holdings Ab
Cyprus
Unspecified
9 100
1 396
Abb Norden Holding Ab
Switzerland
Business services
8 438
1
E.on Sverige Ab
Germany
Electricity, gas and water
6 430
200
Svenska Statoil Ab
Norway
Retail trade
4 970
1 500
Autoliv Ab
United States
Business services
4 164
20
Corral Morocco Gas & Oil Ab
Cyprus
Unspecified
3 643
1 246
Sapa Ab
China
Business services
3 622
100
Axel Johnson Ab
Netherlands
Business services
3 133
10
Axel Johnson Holding Ab
Netherlands
Business services
3 133
5
St1 Energy Ab
United Kingdom
Wholesale trade
2 847
200
Volkswagen Group Sverige Ab
Germany
Retail trade
2 574
200
Ab Tetra Pak
Netherlands
Business services
2 559
500
E.on Försäljning Sverige Ab
Germany
Electricity, gas and water
2 505
100
Ygeia Topholding Ab
Luxembourg
Unspecified
2 243
16 288
Arla Foods Ab (publ)
Denmark
Wholesale trade
2 038
3 000
Akzo Nobel Sweden Finance Ab (publ)
Netherlands
Unspecified
2 034
..
Pharmacia Holding Ab
Netherlands
Unspecified
2 025
2 156
Schenker Ab
Germany
Transport, storage and communications
1 900
2 000
Fortum Generation Ab
Finland
Electricity, gas and water
1 799
200
Hewlett-packard, Sverige, Ab
Luxembourg
Business services
1 787
1 000
Td Tech Data Ab
United States
Wholesale trade
1 578
200
Tamro Ab
Germany
Wholesale trade
1 573
200
Bravida Ab
United Kingdom
Business services
1 545
10
Telenor Sverige Ab
Norway
Transport, storage and communications
1 539
2 000
C. Tertiary (Services)
Assets Employees
D. Finance and Insurance
If Skadeförsäkring Holding Ab (publ)
Finland
Holding
6 831
6 392
Toyota Industries Europe Ab
Japan
Holding
2 851
10 129
Perstorp Holding Ab
Luxembourg
Holding
2 183
5
Ge Money Nordic Holding Ab
United States
Holding
597
..
Lukas Sweden Ab
Luxembourg
Holding
595
2 532
Sources: WorldBase, Dun & Bradstreet Inc., company websites.
a
Or most recent year available.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________