DIRECTORATE OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS All the Participants Of 17th COCSSO 1 1 Karnataka State Strategic Statistical Plan B S HIREMATH JOINT DIRECTOR DIRECTORATE OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS, GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA BANGALORE 2 Presentation Plan Background Preparation of KSSSP VISION and MISSION, Implementation Plan Human Resources Development Information and Communication Technology DES to perform as NODAL agency 20 Key Statistical Activities Cost and Financial Plan Monitoring, Reporting and Evaluation Importance of Statistics Statistics play a crucial role in supporting development policies and in measuring the impact of interventions. ´ Accurate statistics is the base for planning, be it for the government or the private sector. ´ Accurate and up to date statistics are essential for obtaining an objective picture of a country's/State’s economic and social condition ´ Flawed statistics may lead to flawed decision-making, including vital ones involving expenditure and investment, leading to unanticipated and undesirable outcomes. ´ Therefore, it is supremely important to ensure the accuracy and reliability of statistics. ´ 4 Background ´ ´ ´ ´ ´ The recommendations of the 5National Statistical Commission to strengthen national and state statistical systems. The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MOSPI) initiated the India Statistical Strengthening Project (ISSP) with the assistance of the World Bank. The Government of Karnataka agreed to participate in the ISSP and prepared Karnataka State Strategic Statistical Plan( KSSSP) - LoP The State Government has set up Karnataka Statistical System Development Agency with all participating agencies of the State government as members for the formulation and implementation of the KSSSP. The State Government constituted a high level Steering Committee under the chairpersonship of the Chief Secretary to oversee and monitor the formulation and implementation of the KSSSP. 5 Preparation of KSSSP 6 ´ ´ ´ ´ ´ Assessment has been done of the strengths and weaknesses of the state statistical system as a whole and whether the 20 key statistical activities meet effectively, adequately and systemically the national minimum standards. The planning process started with drawing a road map and constituting PMT 11 activities are dealt with by DES and remaining 9 activities are dealt with more than 20 line departs. The JD’s prepared papers dealing with their subjects regarding present status in collection, compilation, analysis and dissemination of data, the gaps in HR, methodology, ICT, timeliness in publishing the reports/publications This was vetted by the PMT and the PS and presented in the consultation meetings of the stakeholders, including academicians, chamber of commerce and user groups 6 Preparation of KSSSP 7 ´ ´ ´ The same was expected by the line departs for which PS wrote the letters to all the concerned secretaries of these departments, but little response was received, except some depts. Some of the department officers asked us what statistics the DES needs that they are ready to provide. We told them that it is not DES that only needs the data, but it is the data users, producers themselves, the policy makers and others who needs the data, that ought to be furnished by them. PMT members and consultants had consultation meetings with the nodal officers of the line departments and they were explained about the importance of the SSSP and need for a strategic plan based on the present status to improve upon the statistics of theirs. 7 Preparation of KSSSP 8 ´ After several consultations the departments had started to own the responsibility and prepared their strategic plans. ´ We had meeting with E-governance department and National Informatics Centre (NIC) for ICT strategy. ´ The Administrative Officer undertook the study in regard to Human Resources development and Deputy Director In charge of computers the status of the Software and Hardware available in the DES and DSO’s offices. 8 Preparation of KSSSP ´ ´ ´ ´ ´ 9 Based on the assessment, goals and strategies were formulated and reforms proposed were translated into activities. Cost and financial plan was prepared on the basis of real expenditure needed for each activity. Finally key outputs and key outcomes have been set out along with provision for monitoring, reporting and evaluation. The draft plan so prepared were sent to all the stakeholders and received their comments. The PS and the Director were the driving force in the entire process. 9 Approval of KSSSP 10 • The Governing council of KSSDA and the High Level Steering Committee have accorded approval to the KSSSP The KSSSP will be placed before the Cabinet after clearance from GOI ´ The implementation of the KSSSP commences after signing of the MOU with GOI ´ Karnataka State Strategic Statistical Plan VISION of THE STATE • ´ ´ ´ 11 Develop a coherent and consistent system of data collection, analysis and dissemination within the present structure of a decentralized set of responsibilities under the constitutional framework and ensure that official statistics meet the data needs at all levels of aggregation from nation level down to sub district level and that it is comparable across time and space. To strengthen the coordination mechanism among data producers taking advantage of the status of DES as the nodal agency and the authority managing the statistical cadre. Develop expertise among statistical personnel for independent design of surveys and studies. Generate base line data and provide subsequent data sets for carrying out meaningful evaluation of development programs. 11 Karnataka State Strategic Statistical Plan Mission of the State Statistical System 12 ´ ´ ´ ´ ´ To elevate the status of statistics in the eyes of administrators To make the state statistical system an indispensable instrument of the development, regulatory and service functions of government To enhance the credibility, comprehensiveness / completeness, timeliness and usability of statistics within and outside government To provide physical infrastructure and to promote human resource capabilities within the statistical system To provide easy accessibility to users by adopting modern technology. 12 Strengths and Weakness of present system 13 ´ The statistical personnel are well versed in manual collection and compilation of data and presenting it in tables ´ No analysis of data or bringing out analytical reports. ´ The DES is dependent on personnel of line departments for carrying out primary statistical activities ´ Large number of vacant posts ´ DES does not adequately perform as NODAL agency for statistical activities 13 Implementation Plan 14 Following major activities are included in KSSSP: y Capacity building of personnel of DES and line departments ´ Use of ICT ´ Bringing out analytical reports and dissemination ´ Filling up of vacant posts ´ DES to perform as NODAL agency ´ Statistical advocacy and Closer interaction with data producers and users identify new areas where data is required. ´ Meeting effectively, adequately and systematically the national minimum standards in regard to 20key statistical activities 14 Human Resources Development ´ There 15 is a total strength of 1648 statistical personnel in DES and departmental statistical divisions in the state ´ 50% of these personnel need to be trained in various subjects every year (36 weeks ) ´ Around 2000 personnel of the line departments and DES need to be trained in 20 key statistical activities (30 weeks ´ Apart from these training programmes, at least 10 workshops /seminars need to be conducted on different themes (5 weeks ) ´ Efforts will be made to build the capacity of the personnel in the analysis and presentation of primary and secondary data and use of statistical packages 15 Human Resources Development 16 Establishment of Karnataka Economics and Statistical System Development Institute. The functions would be: Training of data producers and compilers. ´ Research and development ´ Short listing of agencies for taking up of surveys, formulation of appraisal reports of specific projects, sample check and evaluation studies by the line departments. ´ Conduct of surveys and studies on request by the DES and line departments/NGOs and other private agencies. ´ Offering advice on statistical matters. ´ Conduct of seminars and workshops on important subjects decided by the Government. ´ Conduct of training programmes for data users and others on demand and payment. ´ 16 Human Resources Development ´ ´ ´ ´ ´ ´ ´ 17 In the HLSC meeting a separate establishment of Karnataka Economics and Statistical System Development Institute was withdrawn and this will be merged in the upcoming Fiscal Policy Institute. Following decisions were made. The Fiscal Policy Institute shall be renamed as the Karnataka Fiscal Policy, Planning and Statistics Institute, as suggested by the Finance department. The Principal Secretary, Planning department shall be a member of the Governing Council. The Director, DES shall be a member of the technical committee. Two training halls shall be exclusively reserved for the DES training programmes A post of Additional Director and a post of Joint Director will be created in the Institute which will be encadred to the DES. They will be supported by the staff of the Institute. The Finance department should provide Rs. 257.00 lakh in the annual budget of the DES to pay the same to the above institute for taking up of training programmes of the DES. 17 Information and Communication Technology 18 ´ ´ ´ ´ ´ ´ State-of-the-art information and communication technology will be inducted. The infrastructure and service available with the E-governance department and NIC will be explored to the fullest extent WEB based applications will be developed for all the 20 key statistical activities to provide reliable, credible and timely data Two personnel will be provided to NIC for development of software One person namely programmer consultant will be placed at district level to train, guide and monitor the implementation of the applications developed by the NIC covering more than 25 line departments Integrated data storage and dissemination facility on official statistics covering all economic and social sectors will be provided. 18 Information and Communication Technology 19 Hand held computer devices will be provided to the districts/ taluks one for each GP, which will be used by all the departments for conducting surveys ´ Services of Natural Resources Data Management System (NRDMS) centers in the Zilla Panchayats will also be explored for GIS and other applications. ´ 19 Information and Communication Technology 20 Statistical Analytical Software (SAS) ´ ´ ´ ´ In the HLSC meeting it was decided to go for SAS – an web based software which caters to the needs of not only DES but also line departments This will enable the departments to deal with data entry, compilation and analysis of data This is useful in forecasting and making projections Survey results and other data could be tested for their significance and analytical reports would be brought out 20 DES as NODAL AGENCY 21 ´ Orient data collection programmes to the needs of the departments ´ Chalk out an annual data collection programme of each department ´ Lay down formats, periodicity, time schedule, stages and types of tabulation, the content of the final output/publication, etc., in relation to the above ´ Advise the departments to collect gender, SC/ST and community wise data wherever relevant ´ Suggest suitable staffing pattern for the Departmental Statistical Divisions of line departments taking into consideration of above points ´ Evolve/prescribe job charts/duties of the personnel ´ Make it compulsory for the departments to undertake analysis of data collected by them and to ensure that the analytical reports along with the data tables as annexure form part of the Annual Administrative Report of all the departments 21 DES as NODAL AGENCY 22 ´ ´ ´ ´ ´ ´ ´ Render advice to all departments in respect of their data collection programmes and other statistical activities Ensure adoption of uniform concepts and definitions of terms etc., employed in the collection of statistical data Ensure effective validation, storage, retrieval, transmission and processing of the administrative data using modern tools of Information and Communication Technology to provide reliable, credible and timely data Advise the departments to maintain one set of data at all levels free from incorrect, inconsistent, mechanical and arithmetical errors Ensure the elimination/minimization of duplication of statistical work among departments. Suggest ways and means for optimum utilization of resources applied for collection of statistics Assist the departments to conduct user-producer meetings/workshops to improve the design of the questionnaires, data collection and more detailed analysis 22 20 key Activities 23 Activity Sl. No. 1 State Domestic Product Estimates Important reforms Conduct type studies for latest rates and ratios 2 Estimates of capital formation and Collaboration with the ISEC to compile savings these estimates for public and private sectors 3 Estimates of district domestic Compilation by Zilla panchayats product 4 Estimates of contribution of local Compilation by Zilla panchayats. Baseline bodies survey is being conducted 5 Consumer price index 6 Whole sale price index Compilation by Zilla panchayats. CPI for rural and urban areas at district level. Two outsourced persons will be provided to ZPs through outsourcing Change base year from 1981-82 to 2007-08 23 20 key Activities Sl. No. 7 Activity 24 Important reforms Annual survey of industries. Getting ASI results within a year after the survey is completed 8 Index of industrial production Action to get 80% response 9 Crop area and production statistics Special drive of area enumeration, conduct of Horticulture baseline survey, outsourcing of crop cutting experiments 10 Participation in the surveys ofConduct of seminars to disseminate the National Sample Surveyfindings of these surveys Organisation 11A. Birth and death registration Computerisation, 100% registration, statistics and population Registration units in all the health institutions upto PHC level 11B. Registration of Marriages (NEW) Implementation of Karnataka Marriages Act and Rules 24 20 Key Activities Sl. No. Activity 12 Health, Morbidity, Mortality and Family Welfare statistics 25 Important reforms Reorganisation of statistical personnel th th 13 Education and literacy statistics 13A. Statistics Tracking careers of 10 and 12 standard students on educational institutions13B. School enrolment data 14 Labour and employment statistics 14A. Labour statistics 14B. Employment statistics 14C. Child labour statistics (New) 15 Housing 16 Electricity production and distribution statistics 17 Environment and Forestry statistics 17A. Forestry statistics 17B. Water supply and sanitation statistics Creating business register, online registration and training programmes Building strong data base Consolidation at secretariat level Computerisation of data in 60 formats under Karnataka Forest Code 1963 by utilizing Central Finance Commission Grants Use of computer software such as GIS, OAP and STAAD 25 20 key Activities 26 Sl. No. Activity 18 Transport statistics 19A. Motor Vehicle registration statistics 19B. Road statistics 19C. Traffic Accident statistics 19 D. Passenger Traffic Statistics 19 Data on major fiscal variables. 20A. Statistics for local area planning 20B. Monitoring and Evaluation (New) Important reforms * Need for passenger traffic statistics with regard to private sector Tax particulars need to be incorporated in budget documents and dissemination Need to be streamlined 1) Identify two monitorable output and outcome indicators for all major schemes, provide baseline data to monitor progress. 2) Create computerized data base on assets *Already supported by strong data base 26 Draft Cost and Financial Plan 27 Sl.No 1 2 3 4 5 6 Activity Information, Education & Communication (IEC) activities and Capacity Building Land Building Equipment and other facilities Establishment Type studies & others Grand Total Total cost (Rs. In Lakh) GOI GOK Total 1274.70 0.00 1274.70 0.00 1500.00 474.18 400.00 0.00 202.00 0.00 655.00 34.00 17.59 400.00 1500.00 676.18 655.00 51.59 3282.88 1274.59 4557.47 27 Revised Cost and Financial Plan – 19.12.2009 28 Sl. No Activity Information, Education & Communication (IEC) activities 1 and Capacity Building Total cost (Rs. In Lakh) GOI GOK Total 1258.7 1335.00 2593.7 500.00 0 500.00 2 Land 3 Building 4 Equipment and other facilities 5 Establishment 6 Type studies & others Grand Total 1516.98 14.00 1530.98 0.00 197.00 197.00 34.00 17.59 51.59 3309.68 1563.59 4873.27 28 ESTABLISHMENT 29 Creation of posts for KSSDA office for implementation of KSSSP (Please see proceedings of Governing • Council of KSSDA) •Creation of JD post (abolished) to strengthen coordination section – DES to perform functions of nodal agency •Creation of posts for KESSDI {Annexure-8 of KSSSP} •Creation of Cell in office of Chief Registrar of Marriages •Outsourced personnel to ZPs Note: The details of posts to be created and cost particulars are given in Annexure-9. 29 MONITORING, REPORTING AND EVALUATION Key Outputs: 30 1.DES effectively performs its role as the nodal statistical body in the State. 2. Extensive use of ICT in the data transmission, compilation, validation, retrieval and dissemination of data. 3. Establishment of better co-ordination among data providers, producers, compilers and users. 4. Better skills of statistical personnel in performing their activities through capacity building. 5. At least 90 percent of vacant posts are filled up. 6. Re-organisation and creation of posts of statistical personnel wherever necessary 30 MONITORING, REPORTING AND EVALUATION Key outcomes: 31 1. A state statistical system that provides reliable, timely and credible social and economic statistics for decision making within and out side government and that stimulates research and debate. 2. Sectoral statistical systems which follow sound and standard methodologies 3. a) Improved and high quality data b) Improved timelines/reduced time gaps 4. Dissemination of data through publications and websites with advance calendar. 5. Analytical reports that will aid micro planning and operation research. 6. Improved Local area planning both by PRIs and ULBs. 7. Data on indicators for key performances in the social and infrastructural sectors. Analysis of data to monitor and evaluate the outcomes of important schemes 31 MONITORING, REPORTING AND EVALUATION Key performance indicators: 32 Target Values Outcome Indicators Data Collection and Reporting Data Base Frequen Responsibili 2009- 2010- 2011- 2012- 2013Collection ty for Data line cy of 10 11 12 13 14 Instrumen Reports Collection ts I) DES as a Nodal Agency a) Advice given to NA 10% departments b)Departments NA 10% undertaken analysis of data and made part of their annual administrative reports II) Extensive use 50% 50% of ICT 25% 35% 60% 75% 25% 35% 60% 75% 50% 75% 75% 90% Bi-annual Independent KSSDA/DES Monitoring Bi-annual Independent KSSDA/DES/ Monitoring Line departments Bi-annual Independent KSSDA/DES/ Monitoring Line departments 32 MONITORING, REPORTING AND EVALUATION III) Establishment of coordination among data providers, producers, compilers 33 and users a)Departments Independe KSSDA/DES NA 10% 25% 35% 60% 75% Biconducted seminars/ / Line annual nt workshops Monitoringdepartments b)Departments Independe KSSDA/DES NA 10% 25% 35% 60% 75% Biincluded the new / Line annual nt parameters identified Monitoringdepartments in the workshops IV) Capacity Building a) DES personnel Independe DES 10% 10% 50% 75% 90% 90% Bitrained annual nt Monitoring b) Line departmental NA 10% 25% 50% 75% 90% BiIndepende DES personnel annual nt Monitoring c) Analytical reports NA 10% 20% 35% 50% 75% BiIndepende KSSDA/DES brought out by the / Line annual nt departmental statistical Monitoringdepartments 33 divisions MONITORING, REPORTING AND EVALUATION Key performance indicators: V) Filling up of vacant posts 34 NIL 0% VI) Operation isational of 20 10 key statistical activities fully 10 25% 50% 75% 90% Bi-annual Independent DES Monitoring 12 20 15 18 Bi-annual Independent KSSDA/DES/ Monitoring VII) Departments host their data on their website a) Publishing advance calendar NA 10 15 (no. of activities) b) Host their data with NA description of methodology 10 c) Timeliness and periodicity of NA publication of data as per above advance calendar. 10 15 20 20 20 Bi-annual Independent KSSDA/DES/ Monitoring 20 20 20 15 20 20 Line departments Bi-annual Independent KSSDA/DES/ Monitoring 10 Line departments Line departments Bi-annual Independent KSSDA/DES/ Monitoring Line departments 34 MONITORING, REPORTING AND EVALUATION Reporting and Monitoring: 1. All the activities of the project will be reviewed monthly by the Principal Secretary Planning. MPIC format will be used for this purpose 2. The Governing Council of the KSSDA will review quarterly progress and the Steering Committee will review half yearly progress. 3. Annual report of the KSSDA will be prepared Evaluation: 1. Two evaluation studies will be undertaken on the implementation of the KSSSP; one midterm evaluation during third quarter of 2011-12 and another during 2013-14. 2. The mid term evaluation study shall focus on the effectiveness of strategies in achieving the set goals and in detecting shortfalls and constraints in implementation of the project. It will list success stories and failure based on the results of performance indicators and recommend measures to achieve the desired output and outcomes of the project during the remaining period. 3. The end evaluation would assess the status of the State Statistical System and identify the reforms further needed for its development. 35 Peer to peer Learning South States’ Regional Workshop held at Chennai on 4th & 5th February 2010: 1. This workshop provided peer to peer learning where 7 states participated 2. Every state has made efforts in the formulation of their SSSPs 3. Presentations made many unknown areas where there is need to focus on them 36 37