NEC 2005 Flash Presentation “Making Learning a Thing to Remember!” Click mouse or press ENTER to advance screens. The NEC is broken up into 9 Major CHAPTERS: (Try to Identify each chapter.) 1 - Def (100) & Gen Requirements (110) 2 - Wiring & Protection (200-285) 3 - Wiring Methods & Materials (300-398) 4 - Equipment for General USE (400-490) 5 - Special Occupancies (500-590) 6 - Special Equipment (600-695) 7 - Special Conditions (700-780) 8 - Communications (800-830) 9 - Tables 1,2,4,5,8, Annexes, Index The NEC 9 Major CHAPTERS: (as each chapter is displayed, here’s a little different way of seeing them to help you remember.) 123456789- Def (100) & Gen Requirements (110) Wiring & Protection (200-285) Wiring Methods & Materials (m&m’s) (300-398) Stuff we USE every day (400-490) Scary (Hazardous) Places (500-590) Weird Industry (600-695) 911 Emergency (700-780) Communications – TV, Radio, Antennas, Network (800-830) Tables 1(53,31,40) ,2 (Bends) ,4(Conduit Area) ,5 (Conductor Area) ,8(Ohms) Now that you know basically what’s in each of the CHAPTERS: It’s time to go through the ARTICLES in each Chapter. Don’t forget about ARTICLE 90 which basically says: • DON’T ARGUE WITH YOUR INSPECTOR! He/She is the one who will pass or fail your job. Remember, AHJ Rules! Chapter 1 • 100 Definitions – These are the basic ones. Each chapter has more definitions. Keep this in mind. They will be in PART I (if there are PARTS) of every ARTICLE, if applicable! • 110 How tall, how far, how tight, how Safe, how labeled, how guarded, tunnels and manholes Chapter 2 Wiring & Protection There are 20 questions on test from this chapter. Chapter 2 • • • • • • • • • • (What ARTICLE # goes with each of these?) 200- Neutral 210- Branch Circuit 215- Feeders 220- Branch Circuit, Feeder, & Service Calcs 225- OUTSIDE Branch Circuits & Feeders 230- Services 240- OVERcurrent Protection 250- GROUNDING & Bonding 280- Surge ARRESTORS 285- TVSS’s Chapter 2 – What’s in each ARTICLE? • • • • • • • • • • 200210215220225230240250280285- Neutral Branch Circuits Feeders Branch Circuits, Feeder & Services Calcs Outside Branch Circuits Services Overcurrent Protection GROUNDING & BONDING Surge Arrestors TVSurge S Chapter 3 Wiring Methods and Materials There are 16 questions on test from Chapter 3. Chapter 3 ARTICLES 300 –340 Wiring METHODS Ways to wire something. (AC,NM,MC, etc.) and ARTICLES 342- 398 Wiring MATERIALS (RMC, PVC, EMT, etc.) Raceways ARTICLES 300 – 314 Generally Apply to wiring: • • • • 300310312314- Wiring Methods Conductor Properties (Insulation & Ampacity Tables) Cabinets, Cutout(off) Boxes, Meter Sockets Outlets, Device, Pull & Junction Boxes, Conduit Bodies, Fittings, HH (Handholes) Articles 320 –340 :Ways to Wire • • • • • • • • • • • 320- AC – Armored Cable 322- FC – Flat Cable Assemblies 324- FCC – Flat CONDUCTOR Cable Assemblies 326- IGS – Integrated GAS SPACER Cable 328- MV – Medium Voltage Cable 330- MC – Metal-Clad Cable (What’s the difference between AC & MC cable?) 332- MI – Mineral-Clad Cable 334- NM, NMC (Corrosive resist) , NMS (Signaling) 336- TC - Power & Control Tray Cable 338- SE, USE – Service-Entrance Cable 340- UF – Underground Feeder and BC Cable Articles 342-398 (Raceways) - Conduits • • • • • • • • • • • 342- IMC 344- RMC 348- FMC 350- LFMC 352- RNC (PVC) 353- HDPE 354- NUCC 356- LFNC 358- EMT 360- FMT 362- ENT (“Smurf”) Articles 342-398 (Raceways) Cont’d • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 366368370372374376378380382384386388390392394396398- Auxiliary GUTTERS BUSways CableBUS Cellular CONCRETE Floor Raceways Cellular METAL Floor Raceways METAL Wireways NONMETALLIC Wireways Multioutlet Assemblies NONmetallic Extensions STRUT-type Channel RACEWAY Surface Metal RACEWAYS Surface Nonmetallic RACEWAYS Underfloor RACEWAYS CT – Cable Trays Concealed Knob-and-Tube Wiring Messenger Supported Wiring OPEN Wiring on Insulators Chapter 4 Stuff We USE Everyday! There 16 questions on test from chapter 4. CHAPTER 4 – Stuff we use like: Cords, Fixture wires, Switches,Receptacles, Panelborads,ICP, & Luminaires • • • • • • • 400- Flexible Cords & Cables 402- Fixture Wires 404- Switches 406- Receptacles 408- Switchboards & Panelboards 409- Industrial Control Panels???? 410- Luminaires, Lampholders, Lamps Article 411- 440 Stuff we use (Number That ARTICLE.) • • • • • • • 411422424426427430440- Lighting under 30 Volts Appliances Fixed Electric Heating Equip Fixed Outdoor Deicing Fixed Heating Pipelines & Vessels MOTORS, Circuits & Controls A/C & Frig Equipment Article 445- 490 More Stuff we use; well, maybe (cont’d). • 445- Generators • 450- TRANSFORMERS & TRANSFORMER VAULTS • 455- Phase Converters • 460- Capacitors • 470- Resistors & Reactors • 480- Storage Batteries • 490- Equip Over 600 Volts Special Occupancies: (500-590) a.k.a. Scary (Hazardous) Places (500-514) There are 8 questions on test from chapter 5. Special Occupancies 500501502503504505506- Hazardous Locations:Class I,II,III Class I - Gases Class II - Dust Class III - Fibers Intrinsically Safe Zone 0, 1, 2 Zone 20, 21, 22 Articles 510-517 510 -Hazardous (Classified) Locations 511 -Commercial Garages, Repairs & Storage 513 -Aircraft Hangers 514 -Motor Fuel Dispensing 515 -Bulk Storage Plants (of Fuels) 516 -Spray Application, Dipping & Coating 517 -HEALTH CARE FACILITIES ARTICLES 518-590 518 520 525 530 540 545 547 550 – Assembly Occupancies - Theaters – Carnivals – Motion Picture Studios – Motion Projection Rooms – Manufactured Buildings – Agricultural Buildings – Mobile & Manufactured Homes & Parks 551 –Recreational Vehicles & RV Parks (Pictures of Plugs) 552 – Park Trailers 553 – FLOATING Buildings 555 – Marinas 590 - Temporary Installations Chapter 6 Special EQUIPMENT (Weird Industry 600-695) 4 questions on test If it’s unusual (weird) it’ll probably be in chapter 6. Here are the top most referenced articles: • • • • • • • • • 600- Electric Signs & Outline Lighting 605- Office Furnishings 610- Hoists & Cranes 620- Elevators,Dumbwaiters, Escalators, etc. 625- Electric Vehicles Charging Systems 630- Arc & Resistance Welders 645- IT Equipment 680- Swimming Pools & Spas 690- Solar Photovoltaic Systems Chapter 7 Special CONDITIONS (700-780) There are 4 questions on test from this chapter. There are 10 Articles in Chapter 7. • • • • • 700- Emergency Systems 701- Legally Required Standby Systems 702- OPTIONAL Standby Systems 705- Interconnected Electric Power Prod 720- Circuits & Equipment less than 50 volts • 725- • • • • Class 1,2,3 Remote-Control, Signaling, & Power-Limited Circuits 727- Instrumentation TC 760- Fire Alarm 770- Optical Fiber Cables & Raceways 780- Closed-Looped & Programmed Power Distb. Chapter 8 – Communications Systems (4 questions on test). • • • • 800- Communications Circuits 810- Radio & TV Equipment 820- Community Antenna TV & Radio Dist. 830- Networked-Powered Broadband Comm. Systems There are 8 questions on test from GENERAL ELECTRICAL KNOWLEDGE See Text References at the end of this presentation. Tables to know in Chapter 9: 1 – 53%, 31%, 40% 2 – Radius Bend 4 – Area of Conduit 5 – Area of Single Conductor 8 – Conductor Properties (OHMS) Annex C – Same Size Conductor Fill Annex D – Calculation Examples Other Tables & Articles to KNOW: • • • • • • • • • • • T 110.26(A)(1) T 220.12 -------T 220.55 -------225.18 ---------240.6 -----------T 250.66 -------T250.122 ------T 300.5 --------T 310.16 -------T 314.16(A) ---T 314.16(B) ---- Working Spaces General Lighting Loads Range Loads Clearances from ground (Overhead) Standard Amp Ratings -Fuses & Breakers Grounding ELECTRODE Conductor Size Grounding EQUIPMENT Conductor Size Burial Depths Ampacity of Conductors Box Fill Volume per Conductor Fill More Tables & Articles to KNOW: • • • • • • • • • T T T T T T T T T 400.4 ------- Flexible Cords and Cables 400.5 ------- Flexible Cords and Cables > 3 402.3 ------- Fixture Wires Types 402.5 ------- Fixture wire Ampacities 430.52 ----- Motor Protective Devices 430.248 ---- Motor FLC Single-Phase 430.250 ---- Motor FLC Three-phase 514.3(B)(1) Class I Fuel Dispensing 515.3 ------- Fuel Bulk Storage The following references ARE allowed in the testing center: 1. Alternating Current Fundamentals, Sixth ed., 2000,Thomson Delmar Learning, P.O. Box 6904, Florence,KY 41022, www.delmarlearning.com 2. Mike Holt’s Illustrated Guide to Basic Electrical Theory, Sec. ed., 2004, www.NECcode.com 3. NFPA 70 National Electrical Code, 2005 ed. 4. Printreading Based on the 2005 NEC, 2005 ed., www.go2atp.com About the Examination: • KNOW CHAPTERS 2, 3 & 4. 52 out of 80 QUESTIONS (65%) of the test focus on these chapters! Know these! • SKIP ALL CALCULATIONS UNTIL THE END. THEY’LL take TOO MUCH PRECIOUS TIME! • READ THE QUESTION SLOWLY & CAREFULLY! They will try to trick you. • RELAX. Use the first minute or two to close your eyes and visualize each article number and basic content. This will help organize your thoughts, calm test anxiety and reassure you that you know the code book. If you’ve done your flash cards & this presentation thoroughly, you’ll be prepared. Examination Outline: General Elec. Knowledge ----- 10% (8 questions) Wiring & Protection ----------- 25% (20 questions) Wiring Methods ---------------- 20% (16 questions) Equipment for General Use -- 20% (16 questions) Special Occupancies ---------- 10% ( 8 questions) Special Equipment ------------- 5% ( 4 questions) Special Conditions ------------- 5% ( 4 questions) Communications --------------- 5% ( 4 questions)