Rhode Island School of Design Department of History of Art and Visual Culture ARTH H102: TOPICS IN ART HISTORY: (09/15) Spring Semester 2014 ARTH H102: 09/15: TOPICS IN ART HISTORY H102: 09: CB 521 9:40-11:10 T/Th H102: 15: CB 521 11:20-12:50 T/F Dr. Bolaji Campbell Office: 515, CB Phone: 277-4870 email: bcampbel@risd.edu Office Hours: M/T/F—1:00-2:00 or by appointment Course Website: http//faculty.risd.edu/faculty/bcampbel/Africanart.htm INTRODUCTION TO AFRICAN ART AND ARCHITECTURE This course is a survey of the rich and diverse artistic heritage of Africa. It explores the aesthetic, religious, socio-political and cultural values of some of the major ethnic groups using art historical and archaeological evidence found throughout the continent. Using an interdisciplinary perspective, the course is organized into four sections: HUMAN ECOLOGY AND ANCIENT IMAGERY; THE WEST AFRICAN KINGDOMS; LITERATURE, CULTURE AND ARCHITECTURE; CONTEMPORARY ART IN AND OUT OF AFRICA. Each section is explored through an interrogation of the Arts—masking and ritual performance, music, literature, dance, painting, sculpture, architecture and film. COURSE PLAN The required texts are: 1) Visona, et. al. A History of Art in Africa, New York: Prentice Hall & Harry N. Abrams 2) Willet, Frank, African Art, New York: Thames and Hudson. 3) Garlake, Peter, Early Art and Architecture of Africa, Oxford History of Art Series Students are expected to read and take notes on all assigned readings prior to their presentation in class in order to make meaningful and intelligent contribution in class. The last two/three classes will be devoted to students’ presentations, summary and celebrations... REQUIREMENT One paper (approximately 5-6 typewritten pages) is required. This is a research paper on an African art piece selected from either the RISD Museum of Art or from private collection in the Providence area or from the Haffenreffer Museum of Anthropology on the Brown University campus). You are required to attach a color photograph or line illustration (drawing) to your essay. The paper is due on Tuesday March 18, 2014. There are two written examinations a Midterm on Tuesday April 1, 2014 and a Final on the Liberal Arts Exam Day, Friday May 16, 2014. The exams will test your knowledge of the course materials. EVALUATION 1 Each student is expected to attend all lectures and complete class projects and papers, take exams on scheduled dates and attend relevant art exhibitions and or lectures with a critical eye. No makeup exams will be given. Students will be evaluated based on the following: Preparation, Attendance and Participation in class Paper Midterm exam Library Research Final Examination 20% 20% 25% 10% 25% The examinations will basically test students’ understanding and knowledge of the course materials presented and discussed in class, in addition to assigned readings. Students are therefore expected to attend all classes, take class notes, and review all assigned readings You are allowed 2 unexcused absences after which your grade will be lowered one category (example: A becomes AB). Extra credit projects that are related to the course materials (which may attract a maximum of 3 points) are particularly encouraged. Such projects may be in the form of: a) critical review of exhibitions on aspects of African Expressive Culture; b) thoughtful and incisive report or reflection on news and current affairs on Africa which you consider pertinent to the content of the course, or c) simply by making art in a creative dialogue or response to some of the materials explored in the course. COURSE OUTLINE Week 1: Thursday Feb 13: INTRODUCTION: Review of Syllabus Friday Feb. 14: INTRODUCTION: Review of Syllabus Week 2: Tuesday Feb. 18: ART AND AESTHETICS in Pre/Postcolonial African Societies: Willett, pp. 208-237(old) 192-219; Thompson, in BLACK GODS AND KINGS, CH3/1-7 Yai, in THE YORUBA ARTIST, pp. 37-48. ** Thursday Feb 20 & Friday, 21: ANCIENT IMAGERY: Rock Art—SAHARA Visona et al. A HISTORY OF ART IN AFRICA, pp. 22-27; Week 3: Tuesday Feb. 25: ANCIENT IMAGERY (cont.) Rock Art--Southern Africa Visona et. al. A HISTORY OF ART IN AFRICA, pp. 464-471 * Willett, pp. 43-64 (old) 42-61; Garlake, P, Early Art and Architecture of Africa, pp. 29-49 Thursday Feb. 27 & Fri. Feb. 28: Library Research Introduction— class meets in Room 228 in the College Library 2 Week 4: Tuesday March 4: Library Research Presentation—class meets in Room 228 in the College Library Thursday March 6 & Fri. March 7: ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS: Nok; Sokoto, Jenne Visona et al. A HISTORY OF ART IN AFRICA, pp. 76-79* deGrunne, B, The Birth of Art in Africa; Eyo and Willet, Treasures of Ancient Nigeria Week 5: Tuesday March 11: WEST AFRICAN KINGDOMS: Igbo Ukwu; Ife Eyo and Willett, Treasures of Ancient Nigeria, pp. 2-10, 25-32; Visona et. al. 228-235; 284-287 Willett, pp. 65-75 **(63-75) Willett, pp. 65-114(old) 65-104; Drewal, “Ife: Origins of Art and Civilization,” in YORUBA: NINE CENTURIES OF AFRICAN ART AND THOUGHT, pp. 45-76. Thursday March 13 & Fri. March 14: WEST AFRICAN KINGDOMS (cont) Owo, Benin Visona et. al. A HISTORY OF ART IN AFRICA, pp. 235-237; 272-283; * Abiodun, R. The Kingdom of Owo, in Yoruba, Nine centuries of African Art and Thought Week 6: Tuesday March 18: VISUAL AND VERBAL METAPHORS: Akan Linguist Staffs Visona et al. pp. 196-209 PAPER DUE Thurs. March 20 & Fri. March 21: TEXTILES AND THE DECORATIVE ARTS Visona et al. pp. 38-43; 91-92; 95-103; 257-260; 308-315; 326- 336; 387-389;* Hale, “Kente Cloth of Ghana,” AFRICAN ARTS, 3, 3, 1970, pp. 26-29. [19] ** Imperato, “Bokolanfini,” AFRICAN ARTS, 3, 4, 1970, pp. 12-19, 82-84. [21] ** Adams, M. “Kuba Embroidered Cloth,” AFRICAN ARTS, 12, 1, pp. 24-39. [1] ** REVISION Week 7: March 24-March 30: SPRING BREAK Week 8: Tuesday April 1: MIDTERM EXAM Thursday April 3 & Fri. April 4: LITERATURE AND ORAL TRADITIONS FILM: Keita: Heritage of the Griot 3 Week 9: Tuesday April 8: PERSONALS ARTS Ferris, NUBA PERSONAL ART, pp. 73-82**; Visona, et..al. pp. 457-461 Thurs. April 10 & Fri. April 11: PERSONAL ARTS (cont) Week 10: Tues. April 15: African Architecture I Visona, et. al. 29-40; 93-95; 108-112; 137-140; 162-165; 190-191; 264-265; 325-333; 384-385; 430-438; 471-476; 486-489 Thurs. April 17 & Fri. April 18: African Architecture II Willett, pp. 115-137** Prussin, “Oulata,” in HATUMERE: ISLAMIC DESIGN IN AFRICA, pp. 134-141. * Pwiti, “The Origins and Development of the Stone Building Cultures of Zimbabwe,” in ZIMBABWE: LEGACIES OF STONE, pp.77-95 * Week 11: Tues. April 22: Painting Sacred and Secular Spaces I Schneider, “Ndebele Mural Art,” AFRICAN ARTS, 18, 3, pp. 60-67, 100 [29] ** Berns, M. “Decorated Gourds of Northeastern Nigeria,” AFRICAN ARTS, 19, 1, pp.28-45, 86 Thurs. April 24 & Fri. April 25: CONTEMPORARY AFRICAN ART I Visona et al. pp. 40-43; 73-75; 125-129; 192-195; 224-227; 265-271; 287-291; 348-349; 395399; 424-427; 461-463; 489-497; 494-497; 500-541 * Willett, pp. 220-245 Week 12: Tues. April 29: CONTEMPORARY AFRICAN ART II Willett, pp. 239-264** Thurs. May 1 & Fri. May 2: AFRICAN ART IN THE GLOBAL MARKET PLACE Oguibe, “Art, Identity, Boundaries: Postmodernism & Contemporary African Art”, pp. 16-29* Oguibe, “Finding a Place: Nigerian Artists in the Contemporary Art World,” in ART JOURNAL 58(2) 1999:30-41* Week 13: Tues. May 6: AFRICAN ART IN THE GLOBAL MARKET PLACE II Thurs. May 8 & Fri. May 9: FINAL REVISION Week 14: Friday May 16: FINAL EXAM IN CB 521 –9:00—12:00 noon 4