who can be elected

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Political Understandings of Europe

SS6CG4: The student will compare and contrast various forms of government.

SS6CG5: The student will explain the structure of modern European governments.

How Citizens Participate in

Government

Autocratic(Autocracy)

TYPE OF RULE

Single Ruler

(Dictator)

WHO HOLDS THE POWER

Unlimited Power for the ruler

WHO CAN BE ELECTED

No one – citizens have no choice in selecting a ruler

WHO CAN VOTE

No citizen participation- no elections are held

Czarist Russia was an autocratic government.

Oligarchic (Oligarchy)

TYPE OF RULE

Small group of people

(Elite families, military officers, religious leaders)

WHO HOLDS THE POWER

Group only answers to each other

WHO CAN BE ELECTED

No one outside the ruling group – the rulers are elected by the group

WHO CAN VOTE

No citizen participation

- leaders are chosen from within the ruling group and by the group

Many medieval governments were oligarchic.

Democratic (Democracy)

TYPE OF RULE

Citizens of the country

WHO HOLDS THE POWER

The voters

WHO CAN BE ELECTED

Any citizen

(with some restrictions like age, not in jail, etc.)

WHO CAN VOTE

Any citizen

(with some restrictions like age, not in jail, etc.)

France is an example of a democratic country.

TICKET OUT THE DOOR

Autocracy, Oligarchy, or Democracy

1.

In this type of government, the voters make the decisions and elect who will rule.

2.

In this type of government, a small group of people rule and they only answer to others in the group.

3.

In this type of government, there is only one ruler. It is often associated with a dictator.

4.

In this type of government, rulers are selected by the group and there is no citizen participation.

5.

In this type of government, citizens have no choice in selecting a ruler and no elections are held.

6.

In this type of government, citizens can rule and are voted on by their peers.

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