Transforming the Roman World 9.1 The New Germanic Kingdoms • Visigoths • Ostrogoths • Anglo-Saxons • Franks – Only German kingdom to last – Clovis • Roman Catholic Church • Germans and Romans – Intermarriage • Family • Crime and Punishment – Political verses Personal – Wergild • “Money for Man” – Ordeal • Divine intervention The Role of the Church • Christianity – System of organization – Pope • Gregory I – Monks • Saint Benedict – Rules of living as a Monk – Nuns Charlemagne and the Carolingians • Charlemagne – Great King – Carolingian Empire –Crowned Emperor of the Romans • Coronation – Roman, Christian and Germanic • Carolingian Renaissance –Promotion of learning –Classical works –Monasteries