Revised AP BIO CELL UNIT 14 DAYS ( DOUBLE PERIODS) FOLZENLOGEN 2013 Stage 1 Desired Results ESTABLISHED GOALS/ STANDARDS: AP Revised Curriculum EU: 1B, 2A, 2B, 3D, 4A, 4B, 4C ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE: 4A2, 4B2, 4C1, 2B3, 1B1, 3D1, 4A3, 2B1,2B2, 2B3, 3D2, 3D3 LEARNING OUTCOMES: 1.14,1.15, 1.16, 2.62.14, 3.31-3.39, 4.44.6, 4.18,4.22 ODE SCIENCE LITERACY CCSS Transfer Students will be able to independently use their learning to… Evaluate, analyze & explain how changes at the molecular & cellular level effect the dynamic homeostasis of the cell and hence, the functioning of the biological systems created by cells. BIG IDEAS:4.6 Biological systems are created & defined by the appearance of emergent, complex properties The movement of matter and energy in the cell is essential for all organisms survival. Evolution drives diversity and unity of life. Cellular communication is essential in survival of life. Meaning UNDERSTANDINGS Students will understand that… 1. Science is more than knowing information. It is the examining, questioning, analyzing, extending and applying of scientific information to advance human understanding of the world around them. 2. Organelles function and interact as the result of diverse membrane system to accomplish the emergent functions and properties of a cell…growth reproduction and maintain dynamic homeostasis. 3. Movement of matter and use of energy are required to grow, reproduce and maintain homeostasis in cells and other biological systems. 4. Cell communication is essential to survival and functioning of cell as a unit and of living systems. 5. Cell communication pathways and organelle structure/function have © Grant Wiggins & Jay McTighe 2011 ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS 1) Does the structure of cellular membranes effect the structure and function of the cell? (Structure and function- what’s the connection?) 2) How might changes at the molecular & cellular level affect the functioning of a whole organism or even an ecosystem? 3) Is the “whole” really greater than the sum of its “parts”? 4) Are all organisms link by a common ancestor? (Evolution- it is plausible?) common attributes as a result of descent from common ancestry. 6. Cooperation & competition is an essential aspect of biological systems Acquisition Students will know… 1. The structure and function of subcellular components, and their interactions, provide essential cellular processes – for both prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells 2. Organisms share many conserved core features that evolved and are widely distributed among organisms today 3. Eukaryotic cells maintain internal membranes that partition the cell into specialized regions 4. Cell membranes are selectively permeable due to their structure. 5. Variation in molecular units provides cells with a wider range of functions. 6. Growth and dynamic homeostasis are maintained by the constant movement of molecules across membranes: passive/active transport types. 7. Cooperative interactions within organisms promote efficiency in the use of energy and matter. 8. Organisms must exchange matter with the environment to grow, reproduce and maintain organization. 9. Cells communicate with each other through direct contact with other cells or from a distance via chemical signaling 10. Cell communication processes share common features that reflect a shared evolutionary history 11. Signal transduction pathways link signal reception with cellular © Grant Wiggins & Jay McTighe 2011 Students will be skilled at… CCLS1. Read & evaluate complex text to gain relevant information CCLS2. Determine central ideas and Integrate information from diverse sources into a coherent understanding CCLS3 cite specific textual evidence in building understanding and to support analysis, reflection, and research. CCLS4 write clear and coherent informational text CCLS5 write clear and coherent argument text 1.1 The student can create representations and models of natural or man- made phenomena and systems in the domain. 1.4 The student can use representations and models to analyze situations or solve problems qualitatively and quantitatively. 1.5 The student can reexpress key elements of natural phenomena across multiple representations in the domain. 2.2 The student can apply mathematical routines to quantities that describe natural phenomena. 3.1 The student can pose scientific questions. 3.3 The student can evaluate scientific questions. 4.1 The student can justify the selection of the kind of data needed to answer a particular scientific question. 4.2 The student can design a plan for response. 12. Changes in signal transduction pathways can alter cellular response. 13. Surface area-to-volume ratios affect a biological system’s ability to obtain necessary resources or eliminate waste products. © Grant Wiggins & Jay McTighe 2011 collecting data to answer a particular scientific question. 4.3 The student can collect data to answer a particular scientific question. 5.1 The student can analyze data to identify patterns or relationships. 5.2 The student can refine observations and measurements based on data analysis. 5.3 The student can evaluate the evidence provided by data sets in relation to a particular scientific question. 6.1 The student can justify claims with evidence. 6.2 The student can construct explanations of phenomena based on evidence produced through scientific practices. 6.4 The student can make claims and predictions about natural phenomena based on scientific theories and models. 7.1 The student can connect phenomena and models across spatial and temporal scales. 7.2 The student can connect concepts in and across domain(s) to generalize or extrapolate in and/or across enduring understandings and/or big ideas. Stage 2 - Evidence Alignment Coding Evaluative Criteria U1, U2, U3,U5, A1,A3,A4,A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A11, A12, L1, L2, L3, L4, S1.1,S1.5, S6.1, S6.2, S6.4,S7.1 U1,A3,A8,S1.1, S1.4,S2.2,S5.2, S6.1 U2,A4, A5, A6,A8, L1,L2,L3,L4,L5 , S2.2, S3.1, S3.3, S4.1,S4.2, S4.3, S5.1, S5.2, S5.3, S6.1, S6.2, S6.4, S7.2 Assessment Evidence PERFORMANCE TASK(S): Culminating Unit Task: Design a cell model/illustrated book/or a product (approved by me) that can be used to help Dr. Melody explain the medical problem that poor ED the dog is suffering from. The design must clearly demonstrate the structure and explain the role of the endomembrane system in the cell structure/function, and show all means of cellular transportation discussed in class in various areas of the cell. It must also include a simplified, functional signal transduction pathway that can be used to show how the cellular/molecular problem effects structure/function of organelles and the cell resulting in organ failure. A written argument justifying the use of ginseng and Viagra as a treatment for ED being sure to explain the effects of each on the nitric oxide and PDE5. Also explain what other protein would you suspect if neither Viagra nor ginseng works. (Modified from http://sciencecases.lib.buffalo.edu/cs/ national center for case studies in science) Competitive Cell Diffusion Races & written justification for final jello cell design ( Modified from Explore Biology http://www.explorebiology.com/apbiology/labs/lab42.html , Kim B Foglia) Essay “Why does size matter in cells?” Diffusion/Osmosis Lab Challenge & Lab Write up (adapted from Kim B Foglia, Explore Biology) U4, A2, A10, L5 OTHER EVIDENCE: Endosymbiotic Essay Unit Test- AP multiple choice and 3 essays © Grant Wiggins & Jay McTighe 2011 Stage 3 – Learning Plan Coding Summary of Key Learning Events and Instruction (including pre- and formative assessments) Pre-Assessment Work: Prokaryote Vs. Eukaryote –venn diagram; Prokaryote, Eukaryotic Animal Cell & Eukaryotic Plant Cell : structure labeling/ function description Small Group Concept Map – What do we know? Unit Introduction & Big Picture –W My Dog is Broken- Case study H,W (http://sciencecases.lib.buffalo.edu/cs/ national center for case studies in science) What do we need to know in order to solve the Broken Dog Case? L1,L2,L3 L1.5,L2.2L6.1, L6.2, L6.4,L7.2 U1, U2, A3, A4, A5, A8, Class Discussion/Lectures & Prezi Presentations: Tour of the Cell Pt 1,2,3, Transport, Cellular Communication Prezi;s Pre- lecture questions: TDQ and Complex Text reading along with Bozeman Science Videos (http://www.bozemanscience.com/ap-biology/ ): Compartmentalization, Cellular Organelles, Cell Membranes, Transport across the Membrane, Signal Transduction (http://dpapbio.wikispaces.com/Presentations-Cells , thanks to David Knuffke) Reading References: Textbook ( Biology, Campbell & Reece) Chapter 6,7,11, 26 ( pg 523-524) and reading handouts. Post- lecture questions: Start the day’s discussion… FA- Practice multiple choice questions mid unit and end of unit. A5 S2.2, S3.1, S3.3, S4.1,S4.2, S4.3, S5.1, S5.2, S5.3, S6.1, S6.2, S6.4, S7.2 U1,U2, U5,A1, A2, A3, A5, A6, A7, A8,L7.2 U3,U4, A2, A7, A8, A9, A10, A11, A12,L4, L1.1,L1.4,L1.5, L3.1, Tour of Cell 1: Class activities Cell Diffusion Activity and Cell Diffusion Races….FA built into the activity (Kim B Foglia, Explore Biology and Karen Kalumuck from Exploratorium Teacher Institute) Cell Membrane model building— how changes in molecular make up changes functioning …connection to macromolecules FA-observation and questioning Diffusion Inquiry Lab…FA – lab follow up questions after each section (adapted from Kim B Foglia, Explore Biology) Lab A- Diffusion through a membrane-E-2 Lab B- Osmosis through a membrane-E-2 Lab C- Osmosis in a plant and blood cell-E-2 LAB D: CHALLENGE © Grant Wiggins & Jay McTighe 2011 L7.2 Tour of Cell 2 & 3: Class Activities Endosymbiotic Theory http://www.fossilmuseum.net/Evolution/Endosymbiosis.htm Evidence Building FA- Observation and questioning Transport and Cellular Communication: Class Activities Small Group Concept map building and discussion - FA Sounding Smart!- Essay practice utilizing key terms surrounding membranes.-FA (adapted from Kim B Foglia, Explore Biology) Pathways with Friends role playing—signal transduction (learn.genetics.utah.edu) Model building of G- protein signal transduction pathway -FA © Grant Wiggins & Jay McTighe 2011