St. Cloud State University General Education Goal Area 3 Natural & Physical Sciences Academic Affairs Use Only: Response Date: Effective Date: 1. Prepared by: Kevin L. Haglin Phone: 8-2012 Proposal Number: Email: klhaglin@stcloudstate.edu 2. Requesting Unit: Physics, Astronomy & Engineering Science 3. Department, Course Number, Title: PHYS, 101, Famous People of Science 4. New Course 5. Will this course be flagged as a diversity course? Already Designated as Diversity 6. Will this course also satisfy another General Education Goal Area? If “Yes” specify which goal area. 7. Course bulletin description, including credits and semesters to be offered: Existing Course No Diversity Proposal Accompanying This Form No Yes Development of the scientific method and current scientific outlook as illustrated by the lives and times of Aristotle, Galileo, Newton, Einstein, Curie, and others. 3 Cr., F, ALT. 8. Indicate the clientele for whom this course is designed. Is the course for general education only, or does it fulfill general education and other program needs for this or another department? Obtain signatures from any affected departments. General education only 9. Indicate any changes that must be made in offerings or resources in your department or other departments by offering this course. none 10. For new courses or courses not yet approved for General Education, indicate any other SCSU departments or units offering instruction that relates to the content of the proposed course. n/a 11. Courses designated as General Education are included in the assessment plan for the Goal Area(s) for which they are approved. Courses for which assessment is not included in the annual GE assessment report for two years will be removed from the General Education Program. The Requesting Unit understands and recognizes the above conditions. 13. Provide a concise explanation of how the following goal is a “significant focus” of the proposed course. Goal Area 3: Natural & Physical Sciences 12/11/2009 Explore scientific knowledge of the natural world. Understand the central concepts and principles of science; experience the process of scientific inquiry; comprehend science as a human endeavor and understand the impact of science on individuals and on society. This course explores the lives and times of individuals whose curiosity led to experiments and theories that helped shape human understanding of classical and modern physics. Development of science and its impact on various periods of history are interwoven into the discussion and assignments. 14. In order for a course to be designated as fulfilling Goal Area 3, it must address at least 5 of the 6 student learning outcomes (SLOs) below. Check the SLOs below that are focused on in the proposed general education course. 1. Demonstrate knowledge of concepts, principles, and theories in the physical or natural sciences. 2. Make observations and collect data, design and carry out experiments or other types of scientific investigations. 3. Formulate research questions and testable hypotheses, analyze and interpret data, draw inferences and conclusions, and identify further questions for investigation. 4. Demonstrate awareness of the interdependent relationships of basic science, applied science, mathematics, and technology. 5. Recognize the human nature of the scientific enterprise, including the importance of curiosity, creativity, and imagination; the dual nature of scientific knowledge as changeable and durable; and the impact of a scientist's personal identity on the scientific process. 6. Evaluate societal issues from a science perspective, question the evidence presented, and make informed judgments about these issues. 15. Discuss how each Student Learning Outcome checked above is achieved in this course. (Note: Although descriptions of typical assignments or types of assignments may be part of this discussion, it is not appropriate to submit copies of actual assignments.) 1) Students in this course do weekly homework assignments, which demonstrate understanding of experiments (and theories for appropriate scientists) leading to advancement in human understanding of the physical world. Furthermore, quizzes and examinations assess basic knowledge of physical laws or principles, details surrounding the relevant scientist(s) and the circumstances that lead to discoveries of those laws/principles. 2) n/a 3) Students confront questions that scientists historically grappled with and examine how those ‘famous people’ pursued scientific advancement in experimental design, setup, data gathering and analysis, and finally, clarified an improved picture of understanding of the natural world. 4) PHYS 101 explores historical scientific advancement starting from the classical era up to modern physics (and modern times). Mathematical theories, development of technology, applications of physics to medicine and biology, and finally, mathematical physics are all evaluated and critiqued for their impact on scientific advancement. 5) Three levels of assessment (homework, quizzes, and exams) probe students’ understanding of and appreciation for the people behind the scientific discoveries. In particular, students 12/11/2009 examine the struggles these ‘famous people’ had in their private and professional lives, as well as the political challenges faced by many of these scientists. 6) Religion and science are discussed in the context of effects each one had on the other; advantaged versus disadvantaged scientists and their contributions are compared and contrasted; political pressure and even persecution had an effect on scientists and scientific advancement during certain stages of history; these and other ‘realities of scientific development’ are explored and assessed within examinations. 16. Courses satisfying Goal Area 3: Natural & Physical Sciences must have either a “traditional lab course or a lab-like experience”. Check which of these apply and supply a brief explanation of how the course is either a laboratory course or incorporates a “lab-like experience”. Course includes: Laboratory Lab-like experience The following quote from a National Research Council subcommittee report may help to identify a course with a laboratory. ”Laboratory experiences provide opportunities for students to interact directly with the material world (or with data drawn from the material world), using the tools, data collection techniques, models, and theories of science.” America's Lab Report: Investigations in High School Science (Free Executive Summary) http://www.nap.edu/catalog/11311.html The laboratory-like experience is ever-present in PHYS 101. Students use relevant datasets for problem-solving and analysis in homework assignments. Students also read, understand, and answer questions about 1) why was a particular experiment was carried out? 2) what sort of apparatus was built for the activity and why? 3) what challenges were met along the way throughout the process? 4) what data were measured and analyzed? And, 5) what were the scientific conclusions and new questions to be pursued? Moreover, every famous scientist studied in this course contributed in a remarkable way to the advancement of science: He/she may have developed and designed an experimental apparatus, carried out an experimental inquiry, analyzed data and confronted questions about the meaning of the results, or, possibly even received results from an experiment and developed a theory to explain the results. 17. List or attach the Course Outline (adequately described and including percentage of time to be allocated to each topic). Curriculum Committees may request additional information. Topics larger than 20% need to be broken down further. Indicate in your course outline where the Student Learning Outcomes checked above are being met. Scientists/Topics Galileo, Kepler, Huygens: separating religion from science and proposing a ‘new picture’, based upon observation Newton, Bernouli, Franklin: a classical picture of force and motion; theories and experiments Cavendish, Coulomb, Laplace: torsional pendulum of Coulomb, measurement of gravitational constant by Cavendish, theory of electric potential from Laplace Fourier, Young, Ampere, Oersted: mathematical properties of light and other waves, basic properties of magnetism. Ohm and Faraday: Properties of electrical current, 12/11/2009 Percentage 7% (SLO: 1, 5, 6) 7% (SLO: 1, 3, 6) 7% (SLO: 3, 4) 6% (SLO: 4,5) 6% resistance, and voltage; properties of magnetic fields and electrical circuits. Green, Henry, Helmholtz: development of mathematical theory of scalar and vector fields and how to use the theory to understand sophisticated details of electricity and magnetism Kelvin, Maxwell, Gibbs, Boltzmann: Thermodynamics and statistical mechanics development of Kelvin, Gibbs and Boltzmann, and self-consistent mathematical treatment of electricity and magnetism all in one formalism Rontgen, Thomson, Planck: discovery of x-rays, electrons, and the photon Bragg, Curie and Millikan: discovery of natural radiation, radiation as a research tool, and further discoveries of properties of the electron Rutherford, Meitner, Hahn: Advancement in understanding of the nucleus, and fission Einstein, Ehrenfest, Born: Discovery of relativity, Brownian motion, photo-electric effect and other properties of atoms and nuclei Bohr, Schrodinger, de Broglie: refinement in human understanding of a ‘new theory’ for atoms and nuclei. This theory (quantum mechanics) ushered in the beginning of modern physics Bose, Kapitza: Statistical properties of bosons and fermion and subtle consequences Fermi, Heisenberg, Dirac: refinement and advancement of the new quantum theory Oppenheimer, Geoppert-Mayer, Yukawa: development of a more complete understanding of the nuclear force, nuclear properties, and a theory for nuclear structure 12/11/2009 (SLO: 1, 4, 5) 6% (SLO: 3, 4, 5) 6% (SLO: 1, 3, 4, 5, 6) 7% (SLO: 1, 5, 6) 6% (SLO: 1, 3, 6) 6% (SLO: 3, 5, 6) 8% (SLO: 1, 3, 4, 5, 6) 8% (SLO: 3, 4, 5) 6% (SLO: 4, 5) 8% (SLO: 1, 3, 4, 5, 6) 6% (SLO: 4, 5, 6) St. Cloud State University General Education Transmittal Form Academic Affairs Use Only: Response Date: Effective Date: Proposal Number Department: Course or Course(s): Phys 101 Kevin L. Haglin Department or Unit Chair Signature 2/24/2010 Date Department forward to Academic Affairs for publication and electronically to Chair of General Education Committee, Chair of College Curriculum Committee, College Dean Recommendation of General Education Committee: Approve Remarks: Disapprove Chairperson Committee Signature Date Recommendation of University Curriculum Committee: Approve Remarks: Disapprove Chairperson Committee Signature Date Recommendation of Faculty Association: Approve Remarks: Disapprove FA Senate Signature Date Action of Academic Vice President: Approve Disapprove Signature Entered in Curriculum Data File 12/11/2009 Remarks: Date