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World War II

Overview of WWII

1939-1945

Who was on whose side?

Axis

Bulgaria

Finland

Germany

Hungary

Italy

Japan

Romania

Allies

Argentina

Australia

Bolivia

Brazil

Canada

China

Chile

Columbia

Costa Rica

Cuba

France

India

Iraq

Lebanon

Mexico

New Zealand

Paraguay

South Africa

Soviet Union

United Kingdom

United States

Occupied

Albania

Belgium

Czechoslovakia

Denmark

Estonia

Ethiopia

France

Greece

Luxemburg

Netherlands

Norway

Philippines

Poland

Yugoslavia

Neutral

Andorra

Ireland

Liechtenstein

Portugal

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

Turkey (until Feb 1945)

Uruguay

Vatican City

Country

France

Germany

Italy

Japan

Russia

Leaders of Countries

Leader

Charles de Gaulle (Free French forces)

Henri-Phillipe Petain - Vichy France

Adolf Hitler

Benito Mussolini

Emperor Hirohito

Josef Stalin

United Kingdom

United States

Neville Chamberlain to 1940

Winston Churchill from 1940

Franklin Roosevelt died 1945

Harry Truman 1945

Causes of WWII

Treaty of Versailles

Adolf Hitler

Appeasement

Failure of the League of Nations

Treaty of Versailles

Basically blamed Germany for WWI

By signing the treaty, Germany had to admit responsibility for the war and it’s damages

Germany had to pay for the damages

Property was taken away from

Germany

After Treaty of Versailles

http://historywarsweapons.com/wp-content/uploads/image/VersaillesTreaty1.jpg

Adolf Hitler

In 1924, Adolf Hitler was already letting his intentions be known though his writing in his plans

Mein Kampf

which stated

– Destroy the Treaty of Versailles

– Create a powerful German Army and unite German people

– Conquer Eastern Europe land for

Germany

Adolf Hitler Cont.

In 1933, Hitler started to put his plan into action

– He left the League of Nations

– Gradually he started to increase the size of the military

– He tested to see if France and Britain would stop Germany from using their military

– 1939 he invades Czechoslovakia and

Poland

Appeasement

France and Britain underestimated

Germany’s power

Hitler refused to listen to any request for peace http://scrapetv.com/News/News%20Pages/Politics/pages-2/Pat-

Buchanan-comes-to-Hitlers-defence-Prepping-2012-run-Scrape-TV-The-

World-on-your-side.html

League of Nations

Failed at keeping peace

– Had no military to back it up

– All the countries in League of Nations did not agree at how to keep the peace

– United States was not a member

Maps of Where WWII Took Place

http://www.wrvmuseum.org/journal/images/WWII_in_Europe.jpg

Maps Cont.

www2.needham.k12.ma.us/.../fmb.html

Maps Cont.

www.mapsofworld.com/.../world-war-ii-map.html

Main Battles of WWII

D-Day Invasion-June 6, 1944

– Also known as Battle of Normandy

– 160,000 Allied troops landed on the beach on the coast of France

Battle of the Bulge

– Began December 1944

– Last major battle for the Germans on the

Western Front

– Largest Battle for US Army has ever fought to date

Main Battles of WWII

Pearl Harbor Attack

– December 7, 1941

– Negotiations were taking place between

Japanese and American Diplomats when attack took place

– 2,300 Americans were killed

– December 8, 1941 FDR declared war on Japan

Battle for Midway

– June 4, 1942

– US was ready and nothing really happened

Main Battles of WWII

Dropping the atomic bomb

– Hiroshima

August 6, 1945

92,000 people ended up missing or dead

– Nagasaki

August 9, 1945

40,000 people were killed

**August 14, 1945 Japan accepted surrender agreement. September 2, 1945 signed surrender agreement.

http://tangibleinfo.blogspot.com/2007/08/hiroshima-nagasaki-end-war-myth.html

Atomic Bomb Pics

http://whyfiles.org/020radiation/images/mushroom.jpg

http://www.mctv.ne.jp/~bigapple/Skulls.gif

Main Battles of WWII

http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h1661.html

Main Battles of WWII http://www.battleforaustralia.org/index2.html

Main Battles of WWII http://www.ibiblio.org/pha/CarrierChartE.jpg

Lend-Lease Act

Program outlined by Neutrality Acts

Allowed US to provide Allied Powers with defense supplies without actually going to war against Axis Powers http://www.americaslibrary.gov/jb/wwii/jb_wwii_lendleas_1.html

Works Cited

 http://www.historyonthenet.com/WW2/statistics.htm

http://library.thinkquest.org/15511/data/encyclopedia/lend-lease.htm

http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/1635039/the_four_major_causes_o f_world_war.html?cat=37 http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h1661.html

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