Test Review Chapters 13-15 Be prepared to define the following terms and explain their historical significance: Fireside Chats New Deal Franklin D. Roosevelt Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) Works Progress Administration (WPA) Second New Deal John Maynard Keynes Pump Priming Social Security Act Totalitarianism Joseph Stalin Benito Mussolini Adolf Hitler Appeasement Blitzkrieg Axis Powers Allied Powers Winston Churchill Lend-Lease Act Atlantic Charter Pearl Harbor Women’s Army Corps (WAC) Bataan Death March Douglas Macarthur Dwight Eisenhower Saturation Bombing Rationing Battle of Stalingrad Battle of the Coral Sea Hiroshima and Nagasaki D-Day Battle of the Bulge Harry S. Truman Island Hopping Kamikaze Manhattan Project Holocaust Concentration Camp United Nations Geneva Convention Nuremberg Trials The Big Three Be prepared to: Explain President Roosevelt’s approach to ending the Great Depression Compare the first and second New Deals Describe the culture of the 1930s Argue the effectiveness of the New Deal Analyze the ways in which the Treaty of Versailles lead to WWII Explain the progression of WWII in Europe Explain the Allied strategy in WWII Analyze the effectiveness of Hitler’s “Atlantic Wall” Describe the chain of events leading up to America’s involvement in WWII Describe the goals of the major Axis powers (Italy, Germany, Japan) Make an argument about what you consider to be the major turning points in both the War in Europe and the War in the Pacific Explain the long-term effects of WWII Analyze the reasons behind the decision to use the atomic bomb State the month and year of both Germany and Japan’s surrender Explain why Germany and Japan surrendered Describe the impact of WWII on life in the United States during the war Describe the Holocaust and explain the logic behind it Explain how naval warfare changed during WWII