Department of Mechanical Engineering PESIT Bangalore Department of Mechanical Engineering PESIT Bangalore PES INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, BANGALORE (SOUTH CAMPUS) – 560 100 APPLIED THERMODYNAMICS– COURSE OUTLINE Faculty: Siva MuraliMohan Reddy.A Subject: APPLIED THERMODYNAMICS Class: 4th sem Code: 10ME43 Hours/week: 04 Class # Chapter title No. of classes: 52 % of portions covered Topic to be Covered 1 introduction 2 Theoretical (Stoichiometric) air and excess air for combustion of fuels. 3 Mass balance, actual combustion. Exhaust gas analysis. 4 5 UNIT - 1 Combustion thermodynamics:, , . enthalpy and internal energy of combustion 7 Combustion efficiency, adiabatic flow temperature 8 Air Standard cycles 9 Carnot, Otto, cycles UNIT - 2 Gas 11 power cycle: Cumulative 15 12% 15 12% A./ F ratio, Energy balance for a chemical reaction, enthalpy of formation 6 10 Reference chapter Diesel, Dual cycles Stirling cycles, P-V and T-S diagrams, description, PESIT - education for the real world - Course Information B.E. 8th SEM (MECH) Department of Mechanical Engineering PESIT Bangalore efficiencies and mean effective pressures, 12 Comparison of Otto,Diesel and dual cycles. 13 13 introduction Testing of two stroke and four stroke SI and CI engines for performance 14 17 UNIT - 3 I.C. Engine 19 Operation of a single stage reciprocating compressors, : work input through P-V diagram and steady state steady flow analysis Effect of clearance and volumetric efficiency .. Adiabatic, isothermal and mechanical efficiencies Multistage compressor, saving in work, optimum intermediate pressure, . inter- cooling, minimum work for compression. 20 21 UNIT - 5 Reciprocating Compressors 24 25 problems 26 Classification of Gas turbines, 27 28 29 30 16% Willian’s line method, Swinging field dynamometer, Morse test. 23 15 heat balance, Motoring Method, 18 22 12% Related numerical problems 15 16 15 UNIT - 6 Gas turbine and Jet propulsion:., Analysis of open cycle gas turbine cycle Advantages and disadvantages of closed cycle. Methods to improve thermal efficiency Jet propulsion and Rocket propulsion. PESIT - education for the real world - Course Information B.E. 8th SEM (MECH) Department of Mechanical Engineering PESIT Bangalore 31 problems 32 problems 33 Vapour compression refrigeration 34 description, analysis, refrigerating effect, capacity 35 36 UNIT 7- Refrigeration: system. , 37 39 Carnot vapour power cycles, drawbacks as a reference cycle Simple Rankine cycle, description, TS diagram 42 43 UNIT - 4 Vapour Power Cycles:, 44 45 15 12% COP , Refrigerants and their desirable properties Air cycle refrigeration; reversed Carnot cycle, reversed Brayton cycle Vapour absorption refrigeration system, steam jet refrigeration. 41 12% ;, power required, units of refrigeration, 38 40 15 analysis for performance , comparison of Carnot and Rankine cycles. Effects of pressure and temperature on Rankine cycle performance. Actual vapour power cycles. , Ideal and practical regenerative Rankine cycle, open and closed feed water heaters, Reheat Rankine cycle. UNIT - 8 Psychometry:. . Atmospheric air and psychometric properties; Dry bulb temperature, PESIT - education for the real world - Course Information B.E. 8th SEM (MECH) Department of Mechanical Engineering PESIT Bangalore 46 wet bulb temperature, dew point temperature; partial pressures, 47 humidities and the relation between the two enthalpy and adiabatic saturation temperature. 48 use of psychometric chart . Analysis of various processes; heating, cooling , dehumidifying and humidifying. 49 50 specificandrelativeConstructionandAd iabatic mixing of moist air 51 Summer and winter air conditioning 15 16% Literature Data Hand Book : 1.Thermodynamic data hand book, B.T. Nijaguna. 2.Properties of Refrigerant & Psychometric (tables & Charts in SI Units), Dr. S.S. Banwait, Dr. S.C. Laroiya, Birla Pub. Pvt. Ltd., Delhi, 2008 TEXT BOOKS: 1.Basic and applied Thermodynamics, P.K. Nag, 2nd Ed., TataMcGraw Hill Pub.Co,2002 2.Applied Thermodynamics, Rajput, Laxmi Publication 3.Applied Thermodynamics, B.K. Venkanna, Swati B. Wadavadagi, PHI, New Delhi, 2010 REFERENCE BOOKS: 1.Thermodynamics , An engineering approach, Yunus, A. Cengel andMichael A.Boies, 6th Ed., Tata McGraw Hill pub. Co., 2002, 2.Fundamental of Classical Thermodynamics, G.J. Van Wylen and R.E.Sontang Wiley eastern. PESIT - education for the real world - Course Information B.E. 8th SEM (MECH)