ASQ – Grand Rapids The Benefits/Challenges of a Global Quality Effort GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 Chris Bardeggia Vice President, Global Quality & Lean ASQ AGENDA THE BENEFITS/CHALLENGES OF A GLOBAL QUALITY EFFORT • Why Go Global • How to Move to Global • Benefits • Challenges GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 QUALITY WHY GLOBAL WHY GO GLOBAL BUSINESS PERSPECTIVE • You will have more customers • You will have access to a larger talent pool • You will have more profits • You will become more efficient • You will iterate faster and create more products • It’s the future GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 WHY GO GLOBAL QUALITY PERSPECTIVE How do we measure quality globally? How do we give customers a consistent experience How do we partner? How do we achieve alignment? How do we leverage scale? How do we structure? How standard is TOO standard? How do we focus the organization What needs to be different if we act global? ??? GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 QUALITY HOW TO MOVE TO GLOBAL HOW TO MOVE TO GLOBAL ALIGNING THE PIECES • Networking • Strategy • Structure • Talent • Metrics • Processes GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 HOW TO MOVE TO GLOBAL NETWORKING: ASSEMBLING THE RIGHT PLAYERS Executive Quality Council Objective: Frequency: Duration: Docs: Members: • • • • • • • • Strategic direction + decisions 2x/Year 90 Minutes Pre-Read >6 Pgs 13 CEO SVP OPERATIONS • Chief of Operations • VP Americas • VP EMEA • VP Asia Pacific • VP Quality VP LEGAL VP ENGINEERING VP MARKETING VP SALES - AMERICAS VP SALES - EMEA VP SALES – ASIA PACIFIC Quality Performance Steering Team Objective: Frequency: Duration: Docs: Members: • Performance review + improvement actions 1x/Quarter 60 Minutes Convergence Charts 26 GLOBAL: Quality, Metrics, Legal, Product Engineering, Technology, Architectural Products, Wood, Strategic Products, Coalesse, Seating, Furniture, Project Management, Supplier Quality, Turnstone, Procurement Global Quality 3.0 Team Objective: Frequency: Duration: Docs: Members: • • • • Americas: Operations, Manufacturing Engineering, Quality, Channel Development, Order Fulfillment, Logistics • EMEA: Operations, Quality • ASIA PACIFIC: Operations, Quality • • • • • • • • Strategy development + implementation 1x/Month (FTF/Quarter) 1-4 Hours (as needed) Plans/Progress 22 Quality: Global, Metrics, Supplier Quality, Systems, Americas, EMEA, Asia Pacific, Reliability Engineering: Global, Resident Engineering, Brand, EMEA Procurement: Supply Chain Development, Supplier Development Legal: Global Project Mgmt: Global GM: Seating Labs: Global Logistics: Americas Process Engineering: Global Order Fulfillment: Americas Specials: Americas GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 HOW TO MOVE TO GLOBAL STRATEGY: GLOBAL QUALITY 3.0 KPI FY14 (Baseline) FY15 (+1 year) FY16 (+2 years) FY17 (+3 years) Metrics Regional (internally focused) Global (internally focused) Global (customer-focused) Global (customer-focused) Defect Codes Plant/Region level Global alignment Defect code logic trees (pilot) App with defect code logic trees Goal Deployment Top-down Top-down guidance + catchball Catchball with data Catchball with data + actions Goal Management Focus on past performance Convergence: focus on gap to goal Advanced analytics: application pilots Advanced analytics: predictive Poke Yokes Focus on implementation Focus on effectiveness Focus on improved effectiveness Focus on optimization Alert Management Local processes Global process Permanent corrective action focus Permanent corrective action excellence PD&L Deliverables No data on “How done” risk 20 Keys Pilot 20 Keys implementation Predictive equation of performance PD&L Quality Not predicted Predicted at every Phase Predicted at every Phase Prediction accuracy Lab Testing Tribal knowledge; BIFMA + Validating prioritized tests 30% validated tests 100% validated tests Reliability Reactive; problem-solving Proactive; influencing tests Proactive; owning test plans Robust; influencing designs FMEA Not standard; component-focused Standard; product-focused Global, formal DFMEA to PFMEA link Excellence; driving design activities Compliance Tests Regional; inconsistent Regional; inconsistent Global, prioritized on risk not volume Global, driving Reliability Test Kitchens Regional Global Global; focused on data Global; system improvements 1st Piece Signoffs Local standards Global standards Global standards; discipline Global standards, traceability Supplier Quality Incoming inspection; locally managed Supplier recovery; glocally managed Global supplier excellence framework Systemic, supplier excellence Problem-Solving Intuition-based Data-based Global competition to drive effectivenes Global competition to evolve standard GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 HOW TO MOVE TO GLOBAL STRUCTURE: GLOBAL QUALITY North America Metrics 2 Product Dev & Launch + Supplier Quality + Reliability 6 Systems + Alert Management 3 EMEA Asia Pacific Metrics, Dealer Scorecards, Defect Codes, LASER, Accountability, QOR 20 Keys, Reliability Targets, FMEA, Test Plans, Supplier Excellence, 50% DPPM New Products, MBR Alert Management System, Risk, Global Compliance Test Plan, ISO9001 Audits, Field Actions GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 HOW TO MOVE TO GLOBAL STRUCTURE: GLOBAL QUALITY (LEVEL 2) Quality Director Plant 1 Quality Manager Plant 2 Quality Manager Plant X Quality Manager Lean Leader PD&L, Supplier Quality, Reliability Metrics Systems QE Lean GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 HOW TO MOVE TO GLOBAL TALENT – CURRENT STATE Local Opening Local Opening Local Talent Local Talent GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 HOW TO MOVE TO GLOBAL TALENT – FUTURE STATE 10% Global Opening 10% Attraction Acquisition Development Retention Promotion Quality Talent Internal Talent External Talent GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 HOW TO MOVE TO GLOBAL METRICS (EXTERNAL) Symptoms … Language & terms hard to understand Reporting the news Not actionable Actions … Operations workshop Alignment on what’s important Metric definitions Expectations Tools to improve GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 HOW TO MOVE TO GLOBAL METRICS (INTERNAL) September, 2014 FY15 - Period 7 Arch Solutions MBR Arch Solutions DPPM - Shipped Previous 12 Months 45,000 4.00% 40,000 3.50% 35,000 Period 7 Actual 3.00% 30,000 DPPM: 2.50% 25,000 2.00% Functional Owner DPPM 20,000 1.50% 15,000 1.00% 10,000 5,000 0 Mar 16,448 18,240 21,031 1.88% FY14 FY15 Goal R&A Apr 7,968 14,713 21,031 2.57% May 9,384 5,045 21,031 1.20% Jun 40,337 7,979 18,020 1.46% Jul 22,415 6,209 18,020 2.25% Aug 23,574 6,788 18,020 3.78% Sep 19,909 4,780 15,010 1.93% Oct 38,049 0 15,010 Nov 30,398 0 15,010 Dec 9,237 0 12,000 Jan 14,351 0 12,000 Feb 9,472 0 12,000 Manufacturing Engineering & Mkting 0.50% Logistics 0.00% Procurement SFT Specials Other FYTD Goal Actual 4,780 15,010 PYE Goal 8,911 18,797 20,236 Period 7 FYTD DPPM % Contrib. DPPM % Contrib. PYE 2,128 646 794 94 81 323 714 45% 14% 17% 2% 2% 7% 15% 5,567 1,008 1,067 194 395 341 339 62% 11% 12% 2% 4% 4% 4% 13,549 3,469 1,324 63 1,191 351 289 FY15 P7 Performance Explanation • • • • ArchSol category continues strong performance based on extensive work in FY14 35 pcs, feature strips not staying in place - Interim corrective action in place 24 pcs various specials errors 21 pcs - wrong color sent - operator error Period 7 Cost of Non-Quality: Arch Solutions Pieces Defective & Convergence Line (Active & Complete) Actual Def. Qty Target Achieved Period Convergence Qty FYTD Actual Goal Actual Goal PYE 1.93% 0.68% 2.04% 0.68% 2.49% Active Convergence Projects Target Achieved in: 1,400 Project 1,200 1,165 1,000 835 800 600 574 478 400 295 200 294 338 355 P6 P7 0 0 0 0 0 P8 P9 P10 P11 P12 0 PYE Ave/Mo. P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 1 SAW Paint Color 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Product Line Plant Privacy Walls Athens Defect Code / Descrip. 2250 - MFG - Finish Coverage Impact Period 6 Impact 10000 Qty 287 GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 HOW TO MOVE TO GLOBAL PROCESSES Global Lean Quality Report Inventory Priority 1 1 1 3 n/a 2 n/a 1 1 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 Schedule Description Incoming Orders/lines, Say Yes, Delivery Perf., DPPM dashboard. DPPM, R&A, Projects - Plant View DPPM, R&A, Projects - Category View Customer Focus Report/Dashboard Name Customer Satisfaction Accountability Meeting Plant MBR Category MBR QOR Say Yes Perfect Orders Delivered Perfect Orders - Shipped Splits (quantity) Splits PPM LASER/QR Volume Responsiveness Customer Satisfaction Score Dealer Report Card Customer Focus Customer Shot Clock Systems Approach Systems Approach Alert Management Alert Management Comprehensive customer/dealer report (dppm, perf order, etc.) Number of "Alerts" by region Number of "open" Alerts - Status "R" Group Leadership Meetings Leadership Meetings Leadership Meetings Leadership Meetings Customer Focus Customer Focus Customer Focus Customer Focus Customer Focus Customer Focus Customer Focus Customer Focus Freq. W P C P C P C P C P P M M W Shipped complete, DELIVERED on-time Shipped complete, SHIPPED on-time Number of claims filed per month Time to respond - dealer claim (G001) Updated: 20-Aug-14 Scope FY'15 Q3 FY'15 Q4 FY'16 EQC APAC EMEA SCNA GLB AP E NA G AP E NA G AP E NA G Status P C P P P C P P C W/M/Q/YTD APAC EMEA SCNA W/M/Q/YTD W W/YTD M M APAC EMEA SCNA P P P P P P APAC EMEA SCNA GLB APAC EMEA SCNA AP E E AP G AP E NA APAC EMEA SCNA adhoc Q Q Y Y H E E AP AP AP E AP E G H H H NA AP E APAC EMEA SCNA GLB AP E P C P C P C P C P C P C P C P C AP E NA G AP E NA G G Pcs shipped by category-EMEA/APAC Requires definition Data on delivery at customer AP E APAC EMEA SCNA Modification of existing NA report Comments AP COMP Data availability AP and EMEA Data availability AP and EMEA LASER hold for CIC Requires definition SCNA changes complete…dealer validation. Data requirements/availability Requires definition Requires definition GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 HOW TO MOVE TO GLOBAL PROCESSES GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 QUALITY BENEFITS BENEFITS GLOBAL VERSUS REGIONAL Networking: Leverage of TRUE best practices … One system to evolve … Global conversation … Sense of belonging Strategy: Clarity … Leverage … Integrated … CEO-Level … Branding Structure: Standardized … Opportunities … Strategic evolution … Role clarity Talent: Opportunities … Pull versus Push … Experiential vs role-based learning … Global development Metrics: Aligned to customers … One language … Leverage of knowledge … Meaningful … Integrity Processes: Alignment to business … Alignment to metrics … Scale GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 QUALITY CHALLENGES CHALLENGES GLOBAL VERSUS REGIONAL Networking: Language … Time Zones … Availability due to Matrix Strategy: Focus … Alignment … Proactive vs Reactive Structure: Fiefdoms … Economies of Scale … Justification Talent: Paradigm shift … Talent “protection” … Inertia Metrics: Transparency … Understanding … Competing methodologies … Conformance vs creativity Processes: Energy … Level of variation … Tradeoffs GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 GLOBAL OPERATIONS 2015 THANK YOU