Community Relations Bullying, Sexting, Sexual Predators, human trafficking, Drug and Gang Awareness Deputy Louis Denver The purpose of this presentation. Education and a Call to action At the end of this lecture I want you to remember what you learned. Look for your own answers through research. Make the decision to better yourself and your children's lives by taking an active role. Bully It is estimated that 160,000 children miss school every day due to fear of attack or intimidation by other students. Source: National Education Association. 1 in 7 Students in Grades K-12 is either a bully or a victim of bullying. According to bullying statistics, 1 out of every 10 students who drops out of school does so because of repeated bullying. Copyright © Make Beats Not Beat Downs 2009 What is bullying? Bullying is: repeated, intentional, aggressive behavior towards one person from another person or group of people. How does bullying happen? There is often a imbalance of power: *Size (tall, short, big, small) * Social status (perceived) * Age (older vs. younger) Bullying Includes * Pushing * Shoving * Kicking * Hitting * Teasing * Writing mean or threatening notes (e-mails, texts, IM, wall posts, blogs, any other internet post) * Shunning * Gossiping * Name calling * Glaring Bullying Myths Bullying only affects people that are shy and unpopular. People that are bullied are weak, and that’s why the bullies keep picking on them. If I ignore the bullies, they won’t pick on me. If I get bullied, it will eventually stop. If I get bullied, someone will tell on the bully for me. = WRONG! How serious is bullying? Physical bullying Jared High 6th grade-Age 12 Jared High Assaulted by bully at school. Assault caused injuries to his neck and shoulders from repeated stomping and slamming to the ground from bully. Suffered pain, lack of sleep, vomiting. Due to injuries became depressed Committed suicide September 29th, 1998 Teasing and Ridicule Ben Vodden 5th grade- Age 11 Ben Vodden Bullied by various kid’s on the school bus while home from school each day. Bullies messed up his hair and took items from him such as his school uniform tie. Ben was afraid to talk about the incidents on the bus. On December 12th, 2006 Ben committed suicide by hanging himself with his shoelaces tied to his bunk bed. Kristina Calco 10th Grade- Age 15 Kristina Calco Bullied from 7th grade on. Was told she was ugly and fat. Had numerous friends, was not overweight, junior cheerleading squad. Kept a journal talking about the mental anguish she experienced. Committed suicide in her bedroom on December 4th,2005 Kennedy LeRoy th 10 grade- Age 16 Kennedy LeRoy Ayala high school- Chino Hills Bullied at school, school was aware and had a “no bully” contract with Kennedy and the bully. Bullying continued. Committed suicide on June 17th,2015 Suicide note stated, “One of the reasons I killed myself is to prevent suicides. He also wrote that He believed his death would make bully's think twice, and words hurt more than physical blows. This is called Bullycide. Which means someone who takes their own life out of desperation or extreme sadness. What can we do to prevent this? Talk to your children Let them know there are people who will help them get through this problem. Bullycides How many more? Testing your bully I.Q. 1. Sometimes, people who are bullied are “asking for it” FALSE- no one ever deserves to be bullied 2. The best way to handle bullies is to bully them back. FALSE- sinking to bully tactics will only make things worse Testing your bully I.Q. 3. You have the right to feel safe at school. TRUE- You don’t have to live in fear. 4. You have to stand up for yourself and fight a bully. FALSE- fighting will only cause more problems. However, if you are going to get hurt by the bully, defend yourself as necessary. Testing your bully I.Q 5. Adults can be bullies too. TRUE- anyone can be a bully 6. All bullies hit, push, or attack others. FALSE- bullying includes ignoring others, teasing, hurtful words, and many other methods. Testing your bully I.Q. 7. People bully others because they have problems of their own. TRUE- many bullies start out feeling angry, upset, or frightened about their own lives. 8. You can help someone else who is bullied. TRUE- You can help by talking to a teacher or an adult. Testing your bully I.Q. 9. Bullying is just part of growing up. FALSE- Bullying is not normal! 10. Telling an adult about a bully will only make the bully worse. FALSE- Telling someone is the first step toward solving the problem. How do you keep from being bullied? 1. Hang out with friends. 2. Join groups who like the same things. 3. Walk to school with someone. 4. Avoid bullies—stay away from them! How do you keep from being bullied Cont.? 5.Avoid places where bullies are. 6. Stay within the sight of adults: parents, teachers, bus drivers. 7. Do not act scared- keep your head up and be confident. Talk to your kids about what do I do, if they or someone they know is being bullied? Ask an adult for help, don’t wait If you see someone being bullied, go tell an adult. Stand up for what’s right and be someone’s hero. Do not fight back- it will make things worse. Try and go get help before resorting to any physical response . Stay calm-bullies want you to react, ignore them if possible. Tell someone so it stops Don’t participate in the bully’s bad behavior. Don’t tease the bullied kid, or laugh at the mean things said by the bully. What can I do? Talk to your kids like their parents. Ask about how they are doing regardless of school grades, sports, clubs, etc.. Don’t be judgmental. Understand they may be embarrassed or confused. Don’t just tell them “toughen up”. Sexual predators and the internet. Mom say’s, “Who are you talking to dear”, Kid says “my 8 year old friend Billy! Statistics Regarding Children and the Internet National Crime Prevention Council 32 Statistics Regarding Children and the Internet About 87% of adolescents ages 12–17 use the Internet. There are now approximately 11 million teens who go online every day, compared with 7 million in 2000. National Crime Prevention Council 33 Statistics Regarding Children and the Internet (continued) A survey of 1,000 young people conducted by the Pew Internet and American Life Project, released July 27, 2005, found that Nine of ten young people have online access, which is up from 75% in 2000. Many teenagers first get access to the Internet at age 10 or 12, many even younger. National Crime Prevention Council 34 Statistics Regarding Children and the Internet (continued) A survey of 10- to 17-year-olds revealed that 34% had posted their real names, telephone numbers, home addresses, or the names of their schools online 45% had posted their dates of birth or ages 18% had posted pictures of themselves National Crime Prevention Council 35 Statistics Regarding Children and the Internet (continued) 50% of high school students “talk” in chat rooms or use instant messaging with Internet strangers 20% of students in middle school and high school admit they have had face-to-face meetings with someone they first met on the Internet 65% of high school students admit to unsafe, inappropriate, or illegal activities online National Crime Prevention Council 36 Statistics Regarding Children and the Internet (continued) More than three-quarters of the unwanted exposures to sexual material, solicitation, and approaches (79%) happened at home. 9% happened at school. 5% happened at friends’ homes. 5% happened in other places, including libraries. National Crime Prevention Council 37 The numbers are on the rise It is estimated that there are 50,000 child predators online at any given time. Between 1996 and 2005, the number of cases investigated rose 2,026% In 2000 police arrested 482 offenders In 2005 they arrested 1649 How to prevent becoming a victim Don’t use personal information online. Be aware of someone asking lots of personal history questions. Don’t send photos to strangers. Be aware of someone offering free gifts or wanting to buy you stuff. Predators will try and get you to move the online friendship to the phone or will want to arrange a meeting. Don’t arrange physical meeting with online person. If you are an adult only meet in public place during busy times. The predator will try and get you away from your family. They will tell you they understand your problems, share your beliefs, “I want to help”. Conversations will become sexual in nature. The predator will ask about your interests in girls/boys, “Have you kissed someone” Etc. Sexting Sexting- is the act of typing sexually related messages or sending photos that are sexual in nature. Photo Sexting (legal issues) The penal code- 311.3 Exhibition of the genitals or the pubic or rectal area of any person for the purpose of sexual stimulation of the viewer. Every person who violates subdivision (a) shall be punished by a fine of not more than two thousand dollars ($2,000) or by imprisonment in a county jail for not more than one year, or by both that fine and imprisonment What can I do? Find out what websites they are going on. If they wont tell you or give you their passwords to get into facebook, text messaging, etc. TAKE AWAY THEIR COMPUTER/PHONE. Sad parent time…….you are their “parents” not their friend. What you say… goes! Human Trafficking Forms of human trafficking Sexual Labor Department of State's statistics from 2000, there are approximately 244,000 American children and youth that are at risk for sex trafficking each year. Of these children and youth, 38,600 were originally runaways. Department of Justice 2011 report 83% of victims in confirmed sextrafficking incidents were identified as U.S. citizens, while most confirmed labor-trafficking victims were identified as undocumented immigrants (67%) or legal immigrants (28%). Sex trafficking occurs when people are forced or coerced into the commercial sex trade against their will. Child sex trafficking includes any child involved in commercial sex. Sex traffickers frequently target vulnerable people with histories of abuse and then use violence, threats, lies, false promises, debt bondage, or other forms of control and manipulation to keep victims involved in the sex industry. Sex trafficking exists within the broader commercial sex trade, often at much larger rates than most people realize or understand. Sex trafficking has been found in a wide variety of venues of the overall sex industry, including residential brothels, hostess clubs, online escort services, fake massage businesses, strip clubs, and street prostitution. "I was first forced into prostitution when I was 11 years old by a 28-year-old man. I am not an exception. The man who trafficked me sold so many girls my age, his house was called "Daddy Day Care." All day, other girls and I sat with our laptops, posting pictures and answering ads on Craigslist. He made $1,500 a night selling my body, dragging me to Los Angeles, Houston, Little Rock -and one trip to Las Vegas in the trunk of a car. I am 17 now, and my childhood memories aren't of my family, going to middle school, or dancing at the prom. They are of making my own arrangements on Craigslist to be sold for sex, and answering as many ads as possible for fear of beatings and ice water baths.” – An Open Letter from MC to Craigslist. A teacher became concerned after one of her 14-year-old students failed to show up to classes for several weeks. The teacher spoke with several of the student's high school friends who indicated that the student had an older boyfriend who sometimes picked her up from school. The friends also directed the teacher to multiple postings advertising the student for commercial sex on Backpage.com, Craigslist.org, and a local dating website. The teacher noticed that several ads featuring different young girls listed the same phone number, and she suspected that this number belonged to a pimp. The teacher reported the information to the National Human Trafficking Resource Center (NHTRC) hotline after speaking with the student's father, who indicated that the student had recently run away and was believed to be staying with her boyfriend. The NHTRC connected the father and the teacher with a specialized task force who began investigation into the case. Information obtained from the Polaris Project website National human trafficking hotline- 1 (888) 373-7888 Local issues July 17th, 2014 Downey Unified School District Summer job advertisements for teenagers to make 150 to 400 dollars a day with free transportation. Front for a human trafficking ring. ALCOHOL, TOBACCO AND ILLEGAL DRUGS ALCOHOL ALCOHOL Beer Wine Spirit’s (Whisky, Rum, Vodka, Gin, Tequila, Brandy, Etc.) Malt energy drinks Alcohol’s Health Risks Damages the part of you brain that controls memory, judgment, decision making, coordination Liver damage Alcohol poisoning Causes you to do risky, reckless, and unsafe things Symptoms Drowsiness Impaired balance Slurred speech Blurred vision Delayed reactions Vomiting Drinking Drivers Every 32 minutes someone is killed in a alcohol-related traffic accident. Every 30 seconds someone is injured in a alcohol-related accident. Between 1:00 a.m. and 6:00 a.m. on weekend mornings, 1 in 7 drivers is drunk. About two in every five Americans will be involved in an alcohol-related crash at some time in their lives. Alcohol abuse and alcoholism cost society more than $167 billion each year. Source: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (8/99) Statistics 5,000 people under 21 die from underage drinking. – 1,900 from car accidents – 1,600 homicides – 300 suicides – Hundreds of other deaths from accidents like drowning, burns, falls. TOBACCO / NICOTINE 3 Types Cigarettes Vaping Chewing tobacco LEAF SNUFF Health Risks Can cause cancer’s in your lungs, throat, mouth, stomach Harms your immune system Affects every organ in your body Keeps red blood cells from getting full oxygen In 2013, 174,100 Americans died as a result of diseases caused by tobacco Vaping Marketed as safe Many of the drops used for vaping contain nicotine. Requires a heating element that burns the product which is inhaled. IS IT WORTH IT? MARIJUANA Marijuana cont. What is it? A green and brown mix of dried flowers, stems, seeds and leaves from the hemp plant. Contains chemical called THC- six times more potent than the marijuana sold 15-20 years ago. Marijuana cont. Fastest growing addictive drug today Suicide rates have been going up for marijuana user. Causes glaucoma to get worse Make you more sensitive to pain Gateway drug to more harsh drugs like meth, cocaine, heroin, ecstasy, etc. Health Risks Negative impact on growing brains Marijuana smoke has 50% to 70% more carcinogenic hydrocarbons than tobacco Can lead to psychological disorders like anxiety, depression, and schizophrenia Concentrated Cannabis Hash or hash oil “Wax” Wax and the concentrated oils can be placed in a Vape pipe and smoked. The narcotics are usually stored in the [pipes to avoid detection. Know the symptoms of marijuana and concentrated cannabis. Why do we need to know this? Due to Prop 47, certain drug possession offenses were reduced to misdemeanors “What they failed to consider is that people who are using drugs are also committing other crimes” -Former LAPD chief Bernard Parks Colorado, Washington, Oregon, and Alaska have legalized marijuana for recreational use SPICE Street Names – K2 – Moon rocks – Fake weed – Yucatan fire – Skunk – name also used for a low grade marijuana. What is it? Variety of herbal mixtures Dried/shredded plant materials and chemical additives Similar in appearance to marijuana Marketed as “Safe and Legal” Has similar drug components to schedule I narcotics, which means….. It’s Illegal!! Illegal to possess, buy or manufacture Second in use to marijuana by high school seniors Usage – Smoked or ingested Symptoms – Elevated mood – Relaxed – Altered perception – Anxiety, paranoia and hallucinations – Raised blood pressure – Can cause Heart Attacks!! METHAMPHETAMINE Meth, tweek, ice, speed, crystal “Meth” symptoms Rapid heart rate Irregular heartbeat Increased blood pressure Elevated body temperatures Dilated pupils Fidgeting, nervousness, rapid speech, Bruxism- grinding of the teeth Health Risks Death from stroke, heart attack or organ failure Weight loss Teeth loss Open sores on body and face Violent behavior leading to murder, suicide, and other criminal activity. Before and After Before and After Before and After MDMA - ECSTASY NECKLACE CANDY PEZ CANDY DISPENSER VISUAL DESCRIPTION: Tablets or a brown crystalline powder. MDMA or more commonly known as “Ecstasy” is a psychedelic – amphetamine often used at “Rave” parties. Often disguised with cartoon type logos and shapes. The tablets have also been distributed through candy tablets, lifesaver mints, and “Pez” candy dispensers. METHODS OF USE: Ingested, injected, snorted, or rectally (Plugging DURATION OF EFFECTS: 4-6 hours POSSIBLE EFFECTS: Dilated pupils and elevated pulse, blood pressure, and body temperature. GENERAL INDICATORS: Anxiety, blurred vision, chills or sweating, depression, faintness, increased sensual perceptions, hyperactive, Impaired attention, lack of inhibitions, paranoia, bizarre behavior, long intense trips, and psychosis TESTING PREFERANCE: Blood or Urine STREET SLANG: X, XTC, Adam MDMA, (3,4-methylenedioxy-Nmethyamphetamine) is often called ecstasy, adam, or XTC on the street, is a synthetic, psychoactive (mindaltering) drug with hallucinogenic and amphetamine-like properties. Although originally discovered by accident, MDMA is a so-called "designer drug," which, according to the Drug Enforcement Administration, has become a nationwide problem as well as a serious health threat. Beliefs about ecstasy are reminiscent of similar claims made about LSD in the 1950s and 1960s, which proved to be untrue. According to its proponents, MDMA can make people trust each other and breaks down barriers between therapists and patients, lovers, and family members. It is estimated that approximately 90% of all MDMA available in the Prescription Drugs Oxycontin-pain reliever similar to Morphine Oxycodone- severe pain reliever Ways to use Snort Ingest Intravenous Inhale (smoke) Oxycontin Additional effects1) confusion 2) seizures 3) sweating 4) vomiting Both OxyContin and Oxycodone are extremely addictive. Kids buy the drugs at school or parties. Both are expensive habits to maintain. Many users will go to a cheaper means to maintain their habit- Heroin! Heroin is easier to obtain. Heroin can be smoked or snorted. Xanax Xanax Used to treat anxiety or panic disorders Fast acting within an hour and lasts up to six hours. Street names- Xannies/Zannies Zannie bars blue footballs benzos Xanax Symptoms – – – – – – – Feelings of elation Drowsiness Sleeping for extended periods of time Light-headedness Difficulty concentrating Memory problems Often taken with alcohol to enhance effects. One can drink less alcohol to get the same effects as several drinks. Current trend’s Inhalants Energy drinks Aria Doherty- Age 14 Northridge, California- 2013 Died from “huffing” computer keyboard cleaner. Can was still attached to her mouth, nostrils were taped shut. Symptoms- quick high, confusion, dizziness. Health risks Damages liver, kidney and heart Suffocation from vomit in the lungs Death can happen quick Huffing statistics- 22% deaths from inhalants' were caused by sudden sniffing death syndrome which happened on their first use. “He was dying to try this” Ashley Long- Age 14 Eagle Point, Oregon -2012 Died from inhaling Helium from a pressurized tank. Inhalation caused an obstruction in a blood vessel. Can cause gas bubble in bloodstream to block blood flow to brain causing a stroke Anais Fournier- Age 14 Hagerstown, Maryland- 2011 Drank two 24oz. “Monster” energy drinks within 24 hours. 480 mg of caffeine, equivalent of 14 can of coke. Died from cardiac arrhythmia due to caffeine toxicity. Why do kids use Drugs/Alcohol? Curiosity To fit in To escape from pain Boredom To take a risk Thrill seeking Mimicking inappropriate adult behavior Lack of information about the effects Questions? Gangs Gangs What is a gang? Our gang Definition Criminal street gang refers to any organization or association of three or more persons whose purpose is to commit one ore more criminal offenses. In the U.S. there are state specific laws dealing with criminal street gang. Criminal Street gang follow some traits such as: 1. They share a common group name; 2. They share a common style of dress; 3. They associate together at a specific geographical place; 4. They hold meetings amongst themselves on a regular or continuous basis. How long have gangs been around Gangs have formed to commit crimes for centuries. American gangs 1800’s Black gangs Hispanic gangs White gangs Asian gangs Girl gangs Anyone can be in a gang. Not all gangs are separated by race. If your children and there friends are out committing crimes or victimizing your neighborhoods, they are on their way to becoming a “GANG”. How do you keep your kids out of a gang? Look for positive role models for them, this includes you. Be careful of the types of friends they have. Don’t let them hang out with kids that look for trouble. demand honesty. Tell them that being bad doesn’t make them tough. Cont. Make sure they stay in school and study; find out their behavior at school (skip class, disrespect their teachers). Get them involved in positive activities (after school programs, church, scouts, etc.) Enforce they listen to you parents and their teachers. Punish bad behavior Discussion Name some ways to stay out of a gang? Taggers What is a tagger?- Someone who damages or destroys the property of another for personal notoriety or in the name of their group. Taggers use spray paint, etching tools, slap tags (stickers), and marker pens to commit vandalism. How to stay out of a gang Contact information Deputy Doug Daley City of Walnut Community Relations Walnut/Diamond Bar Sheriff Station 21695 E. Valley Blvd. Walnut, CA. 91789 Phone: 909 595-7543 Ext. 306 Email: drdaley@lasd.org Contact information Deputy Louis Denver Rowland Heights Community Relations Walnut/Diamond Bar Sheriff Station 21695 E. Valley Blvd. Walnut, CA. 91789 909 859-2840 ladenver@lasd.org