Lifetime Fitness (Ch 1) Over the past 20 years o Overall fitness of young people has ____________ o Most teenagers have ___________eating habits, and eating foods that are high in ____________and salt o Blood pressure is ____________on average. o Greater risk for heart disease o Much higher percentage of body fat Additional Facts o Only about ____________of young people ages 12 – 21 regularly participate in vigorous physical activity o ____________of young people report no vigorous physical activity o Many people who do start to exercise give up within ____________months o Males are ____________likely than females to have a heart attack o Both genders increase with __________. Leading causes of death 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. Stroke 4. Lung Disorders 5. ____________ 6. Pneumonia and influenza 7. Diabetes 8. AIDS 9. Suicide 10. Liver Disease Describing Health Health is a state of well-being that comes from a good balance of the ____________aspects of health. The 5 Aspects of Health are… o ____________Health/Fitness o Social Health/Fitness o ____________Health/Fitness o Mental/Intellectual Health/Fitness o Emotional Health/Fitness Wellness o ____________health in each of the five aspects of health. o _____________ of life. Physical Health/Fitness o Assuming ____________responsibility for your health by exercising, eating healthy foods, observing measures to avoid illness and injury. o Health related physical fitness- attributes that contribute to __________prevention and health promotion o ____________related physical fitness – attributes that contribute to the ability to participate successfully in physical activities such as a variety of sports Two types of Physical Fitness Health related o ____________fitness o Flexibility o ____________strength o Muscular endurance o Body composition Skill related o Coordination o ____________ o Reaction time o ____________ o Speed o ____________ 1 What determines your level of fitness? ____________ o Sets some limits on our potential ____________ o Set limits on the opportunities which may be available ____________ o Most responsible for determining your total fitness o ____________are in control Controllable risk factors What is a Risk factor? o An attribute used to determine how ____________you are to develop a disease or health problem o Sedentary (non-active lifestyle) o Cigarette smoking o ____________of all cancer and majority of lung cancers due directly to smoking o ____________of all heart attacks are due to smoking o Increases risk of heart disease o Obesity o ____________body fat o ____________risk of heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, respiratory disorders, certain types of cancer o High blood pressure (____________) o High cholesterol levels o Buildup or blockage on inner walls of ____________ o High stress lifestyle Uncontrollable risk factors o Heredity/Family history o ____________ o ____________ Social Health/Fitness o Interactions with people to build ____________relationships with family, friends, co-workers and other in community. o Development started when you were ____________. o ____________by your networks and the support that you get from the people that you care about and love. o Being considerate of others, sharing your ____________feelings, serving your community, and asking for ____________when you need it are all parts of social health. Spiritual Health/Fitness o Finding ____________and ____________in life whether through religion, meditation or other methods. o This means ____________things to different people. o For some, it is defined by a religion. o For others, it involves understanding your individual purpose in life. o Being spiritually healthy means you are working to achieve your spiritual potential and to find ____________in life. You are peace with yourself and those around you. 2 Mental or Intellectual Health/Fitness o The ability to think critically about issues; having an active, ____________mind o Being mentally healthy means… o You can accept ____________ideas. o You recognize the ____________of a situation. o You have a sense of self worth. o You are ____________of different things. o You can cope with stress because you know that stress is a part of life that you can handle. Emotional Health/Fitness o Ability to deal with ____________, to maintain a positive self-concept and to adapt to changes in life o Expressing feelings in an ____________way. o Being emotionally healthy means… o You can overcome difficult times. o You ____________life. o You see ____________as a challenge. o You can express anger without violence, sadness, or without serious depression 3