Who is someone that you depend on? Why are you dependent on him/her? You will all have different resources, but you must acquire these things for your society: ◦ Money/Capital — make five rectangles of green paper ◦ Natural Resources/Oil — make 3 black circles ◦ Shelter — make a brown square and attach a white triangle to the top of the square. ◦ Industry/Factories — Make a five-link paper chain, with each link being a different color. ◦ Education — Make a four-page book out of four different colors. Groups will appoint 1 ambassador who can meet and trade with different societies. Only this person can speak with other groups. The other 2 members must construct the goods. You have 15 minutes to make everything you need for your society. Trade is one way that nations solve the problem of scarcity (not having enough resources for your wants/needs). They trade to obtain goods/services that they cannot easily produce. Comparative Advantage – Some countries are better suited to produce products. If you had more of something, that is your comparative advantage ◦ What was your group’s comparative advantage? Exports – goods sold to other countries. Imports – goods purchased from other countries. Balance of Trade – difference between value of a nation’s imports and exports Favorable Balance of Trade: exporting more than you import Trade Surplus – value of exports bigger than value of imports Trade Deficit – value of imports bigger than value of exports Tariff – tax on imported good (usually to make people buy domestic (US) goods) What makes a country developing? Less educated, healthy Less Manufacturing, Less Technology, Low GDP Have More Natural Resources POOR What makes a country developed? Educated, healthy More Industry, & Technology, High GDP Consume many natural resources (oil) RICH International Monetary Fund & World Bank: offers monetary advice & loans to developing countries. Global interdependence: nations depend on each other Richer nations sell products to obtain natural resources from poorer nations. Poorer nations need food, technology, and money from richer nations Complete a vocabulary map on outsourcing AND globalization. Definition in your own words Vocab Word Why is it important OR Give an example Use it in a sentence Draw it! Read about different global institutions such as the, EU (p567), World Trade Organization (p569), NAFTA (p569), and United Nations (p617). Write a 2-3 sentence mission statement that summarizes what each organization was formed to do. Read about the different theories of protectionism and free trade Complete this reading strategy: ◦ Write the most important sentence from each paragraph ◦ List the people that have each opinion: protectionism and free trade ◦ Explain what each theory believes about tariffs Complete the Semantic Analysis Chart on Free Trade & Protectionism