Chapter1: Foundations of Government I. Functions of Government VI. John Locke XI. Economic Systems XIV. Socialism A. Anarchy A. Two Treatises on Government A. Economics A. Socialism B. Government B. State of Nature 1. Scarcity 1. Centralized Planning C. Leadership C. Natural Rights B. Regulation B. Development of Socialism D. Social Order D. Purpose of Government C. Role of Government 1. Industrial Revolution E. Public Services E. Social Contract D. Factors of Production 2. Reformers F. National Security F. Declaration of Independence E. 3 Key Economic Questions C. Proponents views G. Economic Decisions F. Classification ways (2) 1. Distribution of Wealth 1. Economic Security VII. Government Systems G. 3 Major Systems 2. “Cradle to Grave” 2. Economic Assistance A. Unitary benefits B. Confederacy XII. Capitalism D. OpponentsII. A World of Money VIDEO C. Federal A. Definition of Capitalism 1. Welfare State A. 1. Role of Government 2. “Nanny” State VIII. Authoritarian Governments 2. Ans. to Econ. Qtns E. Democratic Socialism III. Basic Terms and Meanings A. Authoritarian B. Goals A. Nation B. Autocracy 1. Free or Market Econ XV. Communism B. State 1. Totalitarian 2. “Dollar Vote” A. Command Economy C. Country 2. Dictatorship 3. Supply and Demand B. Private Ownership D. Sovereignty C. Oligarchy C. Origins 1. Nationalism E. Aristotle 1. Communists 1. Adam Smith C. Karl Marx 2. Theocracies “Wealth of Nations” D. The Communist Manifesto IV. Essential Features of a State 3. Oligarchy 2. laissez- faire 1. Bourgeoisie A. Population IX. Monarchy D. Competition 2. Proletariats 1. Consensus A. Divine Right 1. Ensure Competition 3. Class Struggle B. Territory B. Absolute Monarchy 2. Monopolies 4. Revolution C. Sovereignty C. Constitutional monarchy E. Characteristics (5) E. Communism D. Government F. Free Enterprise in the U.S. F. “Classless” Society X. Democratic Governments G. Pros and Cons of System G. Communist States V. Origins of the State A. Democracy H. Pros and Cons of System A. Evolutionary 1. Direct Democracy XIII. Mixed Economies B. Force B. Republic A. Definition of Mixed Economy C. Divine Right C. Representative-Democracy B. America’s Growing Gov’t D. Social Contract 1. Indirect Democracy Influence (3) D. The American System Video 1. Purchasing Power 2. Regulations 3. Great Depression’s Legacy