The moon and the earths characteristics By luke janak and jesse olson The moons size The diameter of the moon is about 3,474 km The volume of the moon is about 2.195x10km The surface of the moon is about 37.9 million square killometers The earths size The volume of the earth is about 1.083x10km The surface area is about 510,072,000km The circumference of the earth is about 40,041km The mass of the earth is about 5.9736x10kg The moons craters The moon has lots of craters A crater is a remain of a space object impacting the moon and leaving a huge dent in the moon The largest crater in the moon has a diameter of 2,000km and it is deeper than 13km The earths land forms • The earth has lots of land forms like mountains and cliffs • A land form is made by erosion, land slides, and lots more The moons gravity The moon does have gravity but it is a very little amount Compared to earths gravity the moon has 1/6 of the gravity The earths gravity The earth has lots of gravity The earth has enough gravity to hold the moon in earths orbit The moons weather and atmosphere The moon has no atmosphere which means that it has no weather either The earths weather and atmosphere The earth has a atmosphere the atmosphere of earth is made out of 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and 0.9 carbon dioxide The earth also has weather like rain, tornados, and hurricanes The moons water The moon does have water but not much At night the water is frozen and during the day it is melted Earths water The earth has lots of water The earth is mostly made of water The moons weathering and erosion The moon has no atmosphere so that means there is no weather and no weather means no weathering or erosion The earths weathering and erosion The earth has weathering and erosion Weathering and erosion happens when it either rains floods or really strong winds occur The time it takes the moon to rotate on its axis It takes the moon 29.5 days to rotate once on its axis Time it takes for the earth to rotate on its axis It takes earth 24 hours or 1440 minutes or 86400 seconds to rotate on its axis This causes night and day Time it takes the moon to orbit the earth It takes the moon 29.5 days to rotate the earth Time it takes the earth to orbit the sun It takes the earth 365 days to orbit the earth or 1 year The moons effects on tides The moon effects our oceans tides because of the moons little gravity either pulling or not pulling the oceans water The earths seasons What causes the earths seasons is sometimes the earth is closer to the sun and that causes the summer and when the earth is farther from the sun that causes winter credits Made by luke and jesse thanks for watching thanks thanks thanks thanks thanks thanks thanks thanks the end