Homework answers 1. In Newton’s insight, what did a falling apple have in common with the Moon? The were both falling into Earth 2. In what sense does the moon “fall”? The Moon is always falling toward Earth, if it didn’t it would just go where its momentum carries it, which is in a straight line, away from the Earth 8. How does the force of gravity between tow bodies change when the distance between them is doubled? It becomes ¼ as strong do to the inverse square rule 9. How does the intensity of light, radiation and sound change when a point source is twice as far away? It becomes ¼ as strong do to the inverse square rule • 10. Do you escape the Earth’s gravity if you’re above the atmosphere? By being on the moon? Defend your answers. You cannot ever escape Earths gravity, it only becomes less strong. As long as there are two masses there is a gravitational force between them. • 24. Calculate the force of gravity between the Earth and Moon. 2.1x 1020N • 25. Calculate the force of gravity between the Earth and Sun. 3.6 X 1022N