1920s Learning Guide Objectives: How did the economy change in the 1920s? How were the changes different from the economic revolution in the late 19th century? Important People: Explain the impact of the literary movement of the 1920s on American life. Herbert Hoover Warren G. Harding Calvin Coolidge Henry Ford Al Smith Sacco and Vanzetti Langston Hughes Clarence Darrow Charles Lindbergh F. Scott Fitzgerald Ernest Hemingway Why did the “noble experiment” of Prohibition fail? Events/Legislation/Terms: How did the automobile change American life? Which groups that did not share in the prosperity of the 1920s? What were the policies of the Republican presidents in the 1920s? Why was the election of 1928 significant? To what extent was the “new urban” culture a rejection of traditional rural values? Explain the backlash of the progressive reforms which resulted in an upsurge of bigotry and repression. What factors led to the stock market crash of 1929? “Roaring Twenties” Scopes Trial Teapot Dome Scandal National Origins Quota Act, 1921 Harlem Renaissance Red Scare Model T Flapper Lost Generation Palmer Raids Black Tuesday Hoovervilles Buying on margin Speakeasies “return to normalcy” Immigration Act of 1924