University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) I. 1 STEM Initiative Program Overview Throughout this report, the University of West Georgia BOR STEM Initiative will be referred to as UWise (University of West Georgia Institutional STEM Excellence). A. Program Implementation and Operation – This section covers the operation of your institution’s STEM Initiative Program: 1. Identify and explain the key programs and projects (i.e. mini-grant program, FOCUS-derived project, etc.) that comprise the STEM Initiative at your institution. (You will be asked more detailed questions about these later. UWISE - KEY PROGRAMS AND PROJECTS: Summer Bridge Program. The UWise Summer Bridge Program is designed to support about 100 incoming freshman who intend to major in a STEM field. During the residential two-week program conducted in early August, 2011, students attended two 3-hour class sessions each day, one in mathematics and one in a science area (i.e., biology, chemistry, computer science, geosciences, and physics). Additionally they attended supervised study halls and lectures by guest speakers. UWise provided all expenses associated with housing and meals; further, the project paid students a stipend for their work in providing evaluation data to help answer questions about the effectiveness of the program. XIDS 2002 What do you know about STEM Professions and Teaching? XIDS 2002 is a team-taught, interdisciplinary course that was delivered in the Fall 2011 semester. The course was specifically designed for UWise students, recognizing that entering college freshmen would benefit from exposure to the wide array of career opportunities available in the STEM professions, and the knowledge and skills required of successful STEM professionals. Students participated in inquiry-based activities during the semester to appreciate the inter-dependence and relevance of science and mathematics in solving real-world problems. Faculty Mini-grants. UWise awarded 10 mini-grants to COSM faculty and 1 to COE faculty in 2011-2012. The focus of the mini-grants is to explore innovative strategies to improve STEM instruction and enhance the success of students taking introductory STEM courses and courses in STEM teacher preparation. Faculty explored creative strategies, to include the integration of technology as an instructional tool, to engage students and foster learning. Peer-Mentoring. All UWise students were invited to participate in the Peer-Mentoring Program in Spring 2012. Peer-mentors were selected from a pool of UWG upper classmen science or math majors who have excelled academically and are knowledgeable about existing campus resources. Peer mentors helped support the UWise freshmen and helped to resolve academic questions and problems that are so common to the first year college student. The peer mentors were likened to cheerleaders, in that they encouraged UWise students’ persistence and success by being a friendly face, lending a listening ear, and serving as resource personnel. The mentees (UWise students) were expected to communicate with their peer mentors as often as needed during the semester, either individually or in groups. All peer mentors maintained three scheduled office hours per week. Both mentors and mentees participated in a monthly UWise activity (two hours), such as the Meet and Greet Social. 2 University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) Undergraduate Research. The goal of the Undergraduate Research Program is to introduce undergraduate students to research. This program was primarily open to the 2011-2012 cohort of UWise students, however, non-UWise STEM freshman were also considered. The program is designed to pair an upperclassman who is currently involved in research with a UWise freshman to give them another lens through which to view and understand one aspect of the STEM professions (i.e., laboratory research). Service Learning. Students who were enrolled in XIDS 2002 in Fall 2011 were invited to participate in service learning via observations of classroom teaching at the university level. Classroom observations in Fall 2011 functioned as an introduction to teaching in the STEM fields. UWise students were then invited to explore K-12 teaching as a career by enrolling in the UTeach Step One course first offered in Spring 2012. Nineteen UWise students took the Step One course, where they actually taught three carefully designed and practiced lessons to elementary students in local K-12 schools during the Spring semester. Faculty Development. UWise provided a workshop for UWise faculty who were mini-grant recipients. Participants in the day and a half workshop received personal instruction to build their capacity to develop meaningful questions, shape an implementation plan, identify data collection strategies and tools, and plan the data analysis associated with their Year 1 mini-grants, as well as initial preparation for Year 2 mini-grants. The workshop leader, Dr. Craig Mertler, is the author of 13 books, four invited book chapters, and 16 refereed articles in educational research, evaluation, measurement and testing, and assessment. He holds a Ph.D. in Educational Measurement and Evaluation, an M.A. in Educational Research and Evaluation, and is a certified high school biology and earth sciences teacher. Dr. Mertler worked as an evaluator for a federally-funded educational improvement laboratory before entering higher education, where he held tenured positions at Bowling Green (OH) State University and the University of West Georgia before assuming his current role as Dean of the Ross College of Education at Lynn University in Boca Raton, Florida. Dr. Mertler teaches courses in quantitative research methods, introductory statistical analysis, multivariate statistical analysis, educational assessment methods, and action research as a vehicle for promoting data-driven continuous improvement. He also consults with educational institutions and conducts workshops on classroom assessment and action research. UWise plans to continue our association with Dr. Mertler in Year 2. 2. Identify key personnel associated with your institution’s STEM Initiative program and briefly describe each person’s role. Be certain to include all personnel whose salaries have been paid, either fully or partially, by STEM Initiative funds. Include any faculty or staff receiving course release time or some comparable form of compensation to participate. The individuals listed in Table 1 did not receive STEM Initiative funding. Table 1 – UWise Participants with no STEM Initiative Funding Name Gantner Myrna, Associate Vice President for Academic Affairs, Associate Professor of Educational Leadership Affiliation InKind Office of the Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs X UWG Match 3 University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) Mruthinti S. Swamy, Associate Dean, Professor of Biology Hendricks Cher, External Evaluator Garmon Lucille, Professor Emeritus of Chemistry Talbot Julie, Associate Professor of Physics Sonya Adams, Budget Analyst College of Science and Mathematics Subcontracted by the COE Evaluation Center College of Science and Mathematics College of Science and Mathematics College of Science and Mathematics X X X X X Tables 2 – 10 indicate program personnel paid with STEM Initiative funds. An X in a column indicates participation in that activity. Acronyms used include COSM, the College of Science and Mathematics, and COE, the College of Education. Table 2: Biology Personnel Paid through Stem Initiative Funds DepartProgram Summer XIDS Name ment and 2002 planning Bridge College Biology, Ballentine Barbara x COSM Biology, Banford Heidi x x COSM Biology, Hullender Melissa COSM Biology, Pencoe Nancy x x x COSM Minigrants Peer Mentoring Service DissemiLearning nation Peer mentoring Service DissemiLearning nation x x Table 3: Chemistry Personnel Paid through Stem Initiative Funds DepartProgram Summer XIDS Mini Name ment and Planning Bridge 2002 grants College Basu-Dutt Chemistry, x x x Sharmistha COSM Chemistry, Boatright David x COSM Chemistry, Gaquere Ann x x x x COSM Chemistry, Geisler Vicki x x x COSM Khan Farooq – Chemistry, x x x Program Coord. COSM Chemistry, Stuart Doug x COSM x x 4 University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) Table 4: Computer Science Personnel Paid through Stem Initiative Funds Peer Department Program Summer XIDS MiniName Menand College Planning Bridge 2002 Grants toring Computer Orsega Science, x x Michael COSM Computer Remshagen Science, x Anja COSM Computer Rolka Chris Science, x COSM Computer Yoder Science, x Duane COSM Table 5: English Personnel Paid through Stem Initiative Funds DepartMiniProgram Summer XIDS Name ment and Grant Planning Bridge 2002 College s Harrison English, x Rebecca COAH Peer Mentoring Table 6: Geoscience Personnel Paid through Stem Initiative Funds DepartPeer Program Summer XIDS MiniName ment and MenPlanning Bridge 2002 Grants College toring Berg Geoscience x Christopher COSM Geoscience Deline Brad x x x COSM Tefend Geoscience x x x Karen COSM Table 7: Math Education Personnel Paid through Stem Initiative Funds Area of Peer Program Summer XIDS MiniName Expertise MenPlanning Bridge 2002 Grants and College toring Math Thasher Education, x x Thomas COE Math Yazdani Education, x x x Mohammad COSM Service Dissemination Learning x x Service Learnin g Dissemination Service Dissemination Learning Service Dissemination Learning x University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) 5 Table 8: Mathematics Personnel Paid through Stem Initiative Funds Name Depart-ment and College Program Summer XIDS Planning Bridge 2002 Mathematics, COSM Chatterjee Mathematics, Ayona COSM Mathematics, Leach David COSM Mathematics, Shin Kwong COSM Mathematics, Sykes Scott COSM Mathematics, Xu Rui COSM Mathematics, Wei Fengrong COSM Mathematics, Nguyen Minh COSM Bellon Jim Peer MiniService MenDissemination Grants Learning toring x x x x x x x x x x Table 9: Physics Personnel Paid through Stem Initiative Funds Name Desilva Ajith Hasbun Javier Talbot, Julie Department and College Physics, COSM Physics, COSM Physics, COSM Program Summer XIDS Planning Bridge 2002 x x x x x x Peer MiniMenGrants toring Service Dissemination Learning x x Table 10: Science Education Personnel Paid through Stem Initiative Funds Area of Peer Program Summer XIDS MiniName Expertise MenPlanning Bridge 2002 Grants and College toring Science Cox Judy Education, x COE Science Marshall Education, x x x Gail COE Service Dissemination Learning x x Students listed in Tables 11 - 17 received STEM Initiative funding for services as Student Assistants for the Summer Bridge Program, XIDS 2002 course, Peer-Mentors, participation in mini-grants (e.g., video production), web-site development, and/or Peer Mentors with UWise Undergraduate Research. 6 University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) Table 11: Student Assistants, Home Department Biology Student Assistants Home Department Wilson, Darryel Hargrove, Brittany Jackson, Caston Harper, Lindsey Pace, Wesley Ufomadah, Ashley Okoro, Michael ** Lankford, Kathryn Biology x Biology x Biology Biology Biology Summer Mini Bridge Grant x x Biology Peer Dissemination Mentoring Undergraduate Student Research x x x x Biology X Biology X Table 12: Student Assistants, Home Department Chemistry Student Assistants Vinyard, Andrew Oglesbee, Shastina Norton, Abigail Hussein, Bilal Roberts, Annika Rodrigues, Christian Mayfield, Selena Okrah, Christiana Okponyia, Ifeoma Home Department Summer Mini Bridge Grant Chemistry x Chemistry x Chemistry Chemistry Chemistry Peer Dissemination Mentoring Undergraduate Student Research x x x X Chemistry X Chemistry X Chemistry X Chemistry x Table 13: Student Assistants, Home Department Computer Science Student Assistants Home Department Shrewsbury, Brandon Edwards, Jonathan Computer Science Computer Science Computer Science Hood, Rebecca Summer Mini Bridge Grant Peer Dissemination Mentoring X X x Undergraduate Student Research University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) Carlson, Toni Siver, David Computer Science Computer Science x x Table 14: Student Assistants, Home Department Geosciences Student Assistants White, Ashley Lunsford, Joel Home Department Summer Bridge Geosciences x Geosciences x Mini Grant Peer Dissemination Mentoring Undergraduate Student Research x Table 15: Student Assistants, Home Department Mathematics Student Assistants Home Department Cook, Amanda Littlejohn, Jillian Gromoll, Tessa Wright, Randal Collins, Amanda Math Math Math Math Math Summer Mini Bridge Grant Peer Dissemination Mentoring x x x x x Undergraduate Student Research x Table 16: Student Assistants, Home Departments Mathematics/Physics Student Assistants Home Department Summer Bridge Mini Grant Machado, Susie Math/Physics x x Peer Dissemination Mentoring Undergraduate Student Research x Table 17: Student Assistants, Home Departments Physics Student Assistants Table White, Amanda Winslow, Ben Hill, Raymond Hubbard, Brian Carter, Devin Mosel, Anthony Physics Physics Physics Physics Physics Physics Summer Bridge Mini Grant x x x x x x Peer Dissemination Mentoring Undergraduate Student Research 7 University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) 8 3. Identify partnering departments, offices, or centers participating in the STEM Initiative at your institution. Briefly discuss their relationship with the STEM Initiative and note any relevant contributions. UWise operates as a collaborative initiative between the College of Science and Mathematics and College of Education, with oversight from the Office of the Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs. Faculty from all six departments within the College of Science and Mathematics participated in one project component or more. College of Education participation came from the two science educators and one math educator. Further, Dr. Cher Hendricks, was subcontracted by the College of Education Evaluation Center to assume the role of external evaluator mid-year after the sudden death of Dr. Roy Forbes. The University of West Georgia benefits in numerous ways from the strong working relationship between Academic Affairs and Student Affairs. This collaborative relationship was again evident in the successful planning and implementation of the two-week 2011 Summer Bridge Program. The Office of First Year Experiences facilitated the academic advising. Residence Life handled logistical arrangements for the dormitories and provided Residence Assistants (RAs) who supervised the UWise students after hours. Auxiliary Services (Division of Business and Finance), through Food Services, ensured smooth coordination with all meals. Although these partnerships did not contribute directly to the academic mission, the Summer Bridge Program would not have been successful without the support of these units. The UWise and UTeach connection is one of the most significant partnerships that shape and influence the STEM work. We worked on both the BOR STEM Initiative II RFP and UTeach RFP concurrently, although the BOR STEM proposal was due approximately two months earlier than the UTeach proposal. However, the goals of both projects mutually influenced one another as we wrote to both RFPs. For example, goals 1 and 3 of the BOR STEM Initiative address links with PK-12 education. Goal 1 focuses on attracting the PK-12 student to STEM learning and recruiting the newly graduated high school student to a STEM major. Goal 3 addresses the critical shortage of secondary science and mathematics teachers in Georgia PK-12 schools. UTeach goals focus on attracting college students to PK-12 science and mathematics teaching and subsequently providing a teacher preparation program, which differs from the typical delivery model for teacher education. Although we had no guarantee that we would be awarded the UTeach project, we deliberately shaped UWise’s Service Learning component to leverage the UTeach service learning subsumed under the Step One and Step Two educator exploration courses. This worked very well, as one-third of the Spring 2012 UTeach Step One students were recruited from the UWise Fall 2011 XIDS 2002 class. The UWise students who chose to explore teaching through the UTeach Step One course made that choice after exposure to PK-12 science and math teaching through the service learning component of the XIDS 2002 class. B. Program Successes – This section covers the key accomplishments of your institution’s STEM Initiative program during FY2012: 1. Explain how your program has made progress toward Goal 1, improving the readiness of P-12 students for STEM in college. (You may wish to draw upon service learning programs, among other efforts. You also may wish to describe bridge programs or similar efforts directed at incoming freshmen.) STEM Initiative Goal 1: Promote K-12 student preparation and interest in majoring in STEM in college. University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) 9 SUMMER BRIDGE PROGRAM Summer Bridge Program Description Incoming freshmen face many challenges as they make the transition from high school to college, particularly when they leave home to attend college. Further, freshmen who attend the University of West Georgia typically are not prepared for the rigors of academics in the STEM disciplines. Neither have they developed the habits of mind that will help them persevere when faced with adversity in their chosen STEM majors. The Summer Bridge was designed specifically for these reasons. We recruited students by targeting incoming freshmen during admission and Freshman Orientation, inviting them to apply for the UWise Summer Bridge Program. Recruitment materials explained that the program was designed to give them a head start toward a degree in the STEM fields. Program activities introduced students to campus resources and taught them critical skills that are needed for college success. UWise Summer Bridge - Student Demographics 101 students were invited to attend the two-week program and 98 attended 57% of attendees were female and 43% were male 60% were African-American, 28% were Caucasian, 8% were mixed race, and 3% were Hispanic Average high school GPA was 3.06 Average total SAT was 1454, with subtest averages of 493 in critical reasoning, 494 in math, and 461 in writing Student Suggestions to Improve the Summer Bridge Program Student responses to post-Summer Bridge surveys indicated that they wanted more instruction in biology. They also asked for instruction with topics linked and sequenced, such as what would normally be delivered in a regular course rather than through a workshop. Students remarked about the helpfulness of the Summer Bridge Student Assistants and the support and assistance received from faculty. Whereas some students found the two-week program to be too intense, others thought it simulated college life quite well. Students suggested that the program’s duration be lengthened beyond two weeks for future groups of students. PROGRESS TOWARD STEM GOAL 1 These data are taken from the UWise External Evaluation included in the Attachment. For more details, please view the external evaluation report in the Attachment. 1. Over one-third of the Summer Bridge students (34%) said that their interest in being a STEM major had increased during the Summer Bridge Program. Although they found the work difficult, that difficulty challenged and intrigued them. Another 11% said that their interest in a STEM major had decreased. Some indicated that the difficulty of the work made them lose interest, whereas others realized that a STEM major was not what they thought it would be. 2. When comparing admissions statistics between Bridge and non-Bridge students, Bridge students had slightly lower SAT scores in critical reasoning, math, and in writing. Bridge students’ high school GPA (3.06) was also lower than their non-Bridge counterparts’ GPA (3.14). Bridge University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) 10 students’ Fall 2011 GPA (2.33) was a bit lower than non-Bridge students’ GPA (2.47). These data are not unexpected, as we deliberately targeted students who were mid-range in their admission criteria. 3. When comparing grades for freshman year courses, Bridge students outperformed non-Bridge students in MATH 1634 (Calculus I), CHEM 1212, BIOL 1107, BIOL 1108, and BIOL 2107. NonBridge students outperformed Bridge students in ENGL 1101, MATH 1111 (College Algebra), MATH 1113 (Pre-Calculus), PHYS 1111, and XIDS 2002; however, in MATH 1111 (College Algebra), Bridge and non-Bridge students had the same percentage of students who earned a grade of D, F, or W (withdrew), and in PHYS 1111, the percentage of Bridge students with a D/F/W grades was actually lower than that of non-Bridge peers, even though GPAs were higher for non-Bridge students in these courses. These DFW results for MATH 1111 and PHYS 1111 suggest that the UWise program is achieving its goal to help students persevere when they struggle to learn course content. 4. During the Spring 2012 term, 15 Bridge students (13.9%) and 69 non-Bridge STEM majors (11.8%) changed their majors. Seven Bridge students (6.5%) changed from a STEM major to a non-STEM major, and 43 non-Bridge STEM majors (7.4%) changed to a non-STEM major. For both Bridge and non-Bridge students, the most frequent switch was to business or nursing. For Bridge students who changed to a non-STEM major, 57.1% changed to a business field and 28.6% changed to nursing. Among non-Bridge students, 37.2% changed to business, 23.2% changed to nursing, and 25.6% became undeclared majors. 2. Explain how your program has made progress toward Goal 2, improving student success and completion rates, by discussing how your program, a) increased STEM majors, b) supported student retention and progression in STEM, and c) increased STEM degree completion. STEM Goal 2: Increase the success of STEM majors in college. XIDS 2002 WHAT DO YOU KNOW ABOUT STEM PROFESSIONS AND TEACHING? XIDS 2002 Course Description XIDS 2002 Career exploration and Advising: XIDS 2002 What do you know about STEM Professions and Teaching is a team-taught, interdisciplinary course that provides students with both an increased knowledge of career opportunities as well as the skills that are so necessary to succeed as STEM professionals. Students participated in inquiry-based activities during the semester to appreciate the inter-dependence and relevance of science and math in solving real world problems. PEER MENTORING All UWise students were invited to participate in the Peer-Mentoring Program in Spring 2012. Peermentors were UWG upper classmen majoring in science or math with track records of academic excellence and who are knowledgeable about existing campus resources. Peer mentors supported UWise students, most particularly by helping them resolve academic questions and problems that first year college students typically face. They likened themselves as cheerleaders, encouraging UWise students through providing a friendly face, lending a listening ear, and serving as a resource. The mentees (UWise students) were expected to communicate with their mentors as often as needed during the semester, either individually or in groups. All mentors maintained three scheduled office hours per 11 University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) week. Both mentors and mentees participated in monthly UWise activities (two hours per month), such as the Meet and Greet Social. PROGRESS TOWARD STEM GOAL 2 These data are taken from the UWise External Evaluation included in the Attachment. For more details, please view the external evaluation report in the Attachment. 1. Career Awareness/Knowledge Survey. Seventy-six Summer Bridge students who enrolled in the XIDS 2002 course completed the Career Awareness survey, including 45 females (59%) and 30 males (39%). Students were mostly African-American (47%) and Caucasian (30%). There were also 5% Hispanic, 12% multi-racial, and 4% other race students. All but one student knew that STEM referred to science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. They were most familiar with careers in technology fields and least familiar with careers in engineering and physics. 2. Career Awareness/Knowledge Survey. When asked on the pre-survey what career they planned to pursue, 44% chose a field in a medical-related field (e.g., physician, surgeon, nurse, physical therapist, dentist) and 14% listed pharmacy. Approximately 17% of students listed a STEM career in areas such as chemical engineer, biochemist, software engineer, or mathematician. A large percentage of students (66%) reported they had not considered a career in teaching, and about 26% said they would consider or definitely consider teaching 3. Conferral of Degrees. Degrees conferred at UWG in Spring 2012 are provided in Table 18 and include numbers and percentages of degrees conferred in each STEM area, with comparisons by gender. As indicated, females outnumbered males in biology, chemistry (BA only), and in STEM education degrees. Please note that it is too early to consider the impact of UWise on these degree conferral data, although the data help provide the baseline from which to examine future trends. Table 18. University of West Georgia STEM Degrees Conferred FY2012 Degree Major Total BA Chemistry Chemistry BSCH Chemistry/Dual Degree Engineer Biology Computer Science BS Environmental Studies Environmental Science Geology Mathematics 7 3.6% 9 4.6% 3 1.5% 106 53.8% 16 8.1% 4 2.0% 4 2.0% 11 5.6% 5 Females Males 5 71.4% 2 22.2% 2 66.7% 72 67.9% 3 18.8% 1 25% 1 25% 5 45.4% 1 2 28.6% 7 87.8% 1 33.3% 34 32.1% 13 81.2% 3 75% 3 75% 6 54.6% 4 12 University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) Physics Biology/Secondary Education BS Earth Science/Secondary Education Mathematics/Secondary Education BSED Middle Grades Education - Math/Science Total 2.5% 4 2.0% 6 3.0% 3 1.5% 9 4.6% 10 5.1% 197 20% 0 6 100% 2 66.7% 3 33.3% 5 50% 108 80% 4 100% 0 1 33.3% 6 67.7% 5 50% 89 3. Explain how your program has made progress toward Goal 3, improving the pre-service P-12 STEM teacher preparation and production. STEM GOAL 3: Advance the production of science and mathematics teachers for the schools. SERVICE LEARNING Students enrolled in XIDS 2002 in Fall 2011 were first exposed to service learning via observing classroom teaching at the university level, a course objective from XIDS 2002 that was referred to as “STEM Communication.” Those interested in pursuing teaching were then encouraged to enroll into the UTeach Step One course. Nineteen students from XIDS 2002 took advantage of this opportunity and enrolled in UTeach Step One in Spring 2012. While in Step One, they practiced three prepared lessons before teaching them to elementary students in local K-12 schools. UTEACH Step One Course Description and Student Participation UWise students are recruited for the UTeach Step One course, a one credit hour course that allows them a safe place to “try out” teaching. Step One students are placed almost immediately in 4th and 5th grade classrooms, where they teach science or math lessons. UTeach Step One students teach with a student partner and are guided by UTeach faculty, as well as a mentor teacher, in the host classroom. Nineteen UWise students enrolled in UTeach Step One for Spring 2012. Students who successfully complete the Step One course receive a tuition refund and then are recruited to go one step further and enroll in the Step Two course. The numbers of UWise students who completed Step One and will enroll in Step Two in Fall 2012 will be confirmed after classes begin August 20, 2012. Students who complete Step Two successfully also receive a tuition refund. Those who have gone through the Step One and Two sequence are well positioned to know if K-12 teaching in science and/or mathematics is a viable career option for them. University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) 13 4. Discuss other key successes of your institution’s STEM Initiative program. COLLABORATION ACROSS DEPARTMENTS AND COLLEGES As evidenced by the list of participants, the UWise program fostered an enduring collaboration between faculty members from all six departments within the College of Science and Mathematics. This joint effort was evident both in the implementation of UWise in 2011-2012, as well as the planning for 20122013. Faculty members from the College of Education were an integral part of the UWise team, as well, particularly in implementing the “STEM Communication” component of the XIDS 2002 course in Fall 2011. As a part of planning for UWise Year 2 (2012-2013), the UWise collaboration expanded with a faculty member from the Department of English (housed in the College of Arts and Humanities), given that students’ success in ENGL 1101 and 1102 (the year-long sequence in English composition referred to by Complete College Georgia as “gateway courses”) is a key component of progression from the freshman to the sophomore year. A three credit-hour course was specially designed for 2012-2013, integrating writing and sustainability (STEM), the theme for the 2012 Summer Bridge Program. In summary, UWise, now in its second year, represents a strong partnership among three colleges: the College of Science and Mathematics, the College of Education, and the College of Arts and Humanities. FACULTY MINI-GRANTS UWise offers a Mini-Grant program to COSM and COE faculty for developing innovative approaches to STEM education and teacher preparation. The grants support projects that are designed to improve instruction and enhance the academic success of students taking introductory STEM courses that are traditionally challenging, through a variety of creative strategies that engage students and foster learning. Two faculty mini-grants stand out, based on their potential for expansion and potential institutionalization. One physics mini-grant focused on tutorials in an introductory physics course, which is regarded as very challenging by students across STEM disciplines. Students who participated in the optional tutorials showed greater success in the course (17% DWF rate for participants, N=12; 81.9% DFW for non-participants, N=32) than did those who opted out of the tutorials. This mirrors student success in long-standing chemistry workshops that focus on problem-solving sessions. A likely outcome of the physics mini-grant is that tutorials in physics will be expanded in the future. The Interim Dean of the College (the former Program Coordinator of the STEM Initiative) is exploring the possibility with the Chair of Physics that resources can be allocated to expand the offerings of tutorials, in order to eventually institutionalize the tutorials as a required component in introductory physics courses. A mini-grant in Computer Science used an engaging approach, robotics, as a teaching tool in an introductory course on programming. The grant demonstrated an improvement in students’ performance, most particularly for female students, who traditionally constitute a small minority among Computer Science majors. The two faculty members who designed and carried out this mini-grant together are creating a web site, disseminating both their results and their methods, which can serve as a model for those interesting in responding to the RFP for future mini-grant competitions. University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) 14 UWISE – UTEACH FACULTY COLLABORATION In June, 2011, the University of West Georgia learned that we had been awarded one of three UTeach grants in Georgia. UTeach West Georgia is an innovative and highly successful teacher preparation program for students majoring in science and mathematics, replicated after the model University of Texas-Austin program. Faculty who will teach the UTeach science and mathematics courses will be drawn from a number of the UWise College of Science and Mathematics faculty. UTeach was specifically created to attract the widest range of bright science and mathematics majors into secondary teaching careers, to prepare them with an advanced field-intensive curriculum, and to promote field retention through induction support and ongoing professional development. Through the UTeach program, university students in any major are invited to “try out” teaching through the Step One and possibly Step Two UTeach courses. This recruitment strategy has been successful at the national level in attracting students to STEM teaching in K-12 schools. We have every reason to believe that it will demonstrate the same kind of success at the University of West Georgia. UTeach was implemented at UWG with its first Step One course in Spring 2012. C. Program Challenges – This section covers challenges that continue to face your institution’s STEM Initiative program: 1. What challenges has your program encountered in increasing the number of STEM majors? The challenges UWG faces with attempts to increase the number of STEM majors are no different from those faced by many institutions. First, our incoming freshmen, for the most part, are underprepared in science and mathematics. UWG STEM programs require students to take the introductory chemistry sequence before enrolling in the introductory biology courses. Further, they must be co-enrolled in MATH 1113 (Pre-calculus) and CHEM 1211K. Thus, students who are not ready to enroll in Pre-Calculus in the first term of their freshman year are delayed in the science sequences. When they fall behind, they frequently give up their dreams to earn a STEM degree, changing their majors to fields where their under-preparation in mathematics will not hinder their progress to graduation. Second, our incoming freshmen, for the most part, have unrealistic expectations about the rigor of college coursework and the effort they must exert to succeed in the STEM disciplines. Students tend to change majors quickly after early experiences with poor grades on exams in the STEM courses. 2. What challenges has your program encountered in increasing STEM degree production? The same challenges that affect the number of STEM majors will likely also influence STEM degree production, although UWG just completed UWise Year 1. Additionally: In some disciplines such as Physics, faculty recognize that interventions such as tutorials and supplemental instruction (SI) would be helpful. However, insufficient faculty resources prevent widespread implementation of such initiatives. In the Department of Chemistry and to a limited extent in Biology, such initiatives are an integral part of the curriculum, functioning as workshops. Chemistry started its tutorials in 2001 and found ways to institutionalize it over time. Based on Chemistry’s success, Biology adopted the model in 2008. However, spreading the model to other departments has been slow because of the resource challenge, although it is generally recognized as a positive approach to enhancing student learning. The Physics Department needs lab equipment to support inquiry learning in their discipline. University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) 15 DFW rates in the Math gateway courses suggest the need to examine instruction and student performance to determine how student learning outcomes can be improved, because Math gateway courses are critically important as foundational building blocks for the STEM disciplines. Possible changes may include restructuring content, restructuring instructional delivery, and rewarding faculty for effort devoted to improving teaching and learning. These strategies should improve student persistence in STEM majors, to include STEM K-12 teaching, with the ultimate goal of increasing the number of STEM degrees. 3. Are there any program-specific (i.e. mini-grants, service learning opportunities) challenges that your program has encountered? FACULTY MINI-GRANTS In UWise Year 1, all applicants who applied received funding for mini-grants. However, presentations at the end of the year revealed uneven performance, specifically in the area of the research design (to include methodologies for data collection) and data analysis to gauge the effectiveness of the instructional intervention. Social science research methodologies used to investigate changes in teaching and student learning are quite different from the types of research conducted within STEM disciplines; thus, in hindsight, it was unrealistic to expect that STEM faculty (mini-grant recipients) would be prepared to frame their projects within the social science research paradigm. Certainly a viable and vibrant Center for Teaching and Learning would be a valuable asset in the future, although it does not exist now. In the meantime, UWise will provide support for faculty mini-grant recipients through a different venue. In 2012-2013, recipients of mini-grants will be required to participate in a series of faculty development workshops during the Fall 2012 semester, which will be led by an externally hired consultant. The workshops will focus on the research design, identification of data collection methodologies and tools, and plans for data analysis. Year 2 mini-grant recipients will then be prepared to implement their minigrant interventions in Spring, 2013, and analyze their data in Summer, 2013. We expect that intervening through this faculty development approach will enhance the quality and results of the Year 2 mini- grants. SUMMER BRIDGE PROGRAM The time frame between notification of the Year 1 STEM award and implementation of the Summer Bridge Program was very short (i.e., notification in March, 2011, and implementation in Summer, 2011). Because the UWise faculty wanted to extend the opportunity to the largest number of students, UWise accepted all the applicants who applied without regard to their SAT scores. In addition, the Year 1 Summer Bridge did not require students to contribute financially to participate in the program, nor did students receive grades, since the program was delivered through a workshop format rather than actual classes. In hindsight, the UWise faculty believe that these factors combined to produce a scenario in which students who were extremely underprepared were accepted, and further, they were not motivated to exert the amount of effort so necessary for STEM success. We also learned from our most serious students that they would have fared better with a full month of instruction, rather than the twoweeks provided in the Year 1 Summer Bridge. We addressed these lessons learned when we designed the Year 2 Summer Bridge Program. University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) 16 4. Are there any other challenges that your program has encountered that you have not described (i.e. departmental buy-in, personnel issues). Once again, UWG is not much different from other institutions with regard to organizational cultures within higher education. Certainly, some Department Chairs recognize the need for interventions that UWise addresses more so than do other Chairs. Even among those who recognize the need, some are more enthusiastic than others, although all College of Science and Mathematics Department Chairs permitted faculty to participate. Tenure and promotion expectations are interpreted differently by different departments, although UWG’s faculty voted today – August 15, 2012 – at our General Faculty Meeting to approve the new Tenure and Promotion Guidelines that were developed by faculty through the leadership of the Faculty Senate over the past two years. The new guidelines include evidentiary criteria for Teaching that reward faculty efforts to improve teaching and learning. As it was our new Provost, Dr. Michael Horvath, who championed the inclusion of these additional evidentiary criteria, it is certain that their inclusion in P&T dossiers will be viewed favorably at the level of the Provost during the P&T review. We anticipate that these changes will help support our junior faculty who are typically the most enthusiastic supporters of improved pedagogies. D. Did you implement the STEM Initiative program at your institution as described in your project proposal for FY2012? Please describe any notable changes from the proposal that you made (additional project components, project deletions). MODIFICATIONS Web 2.0 technologies were implemented on a limited basis, with some mini-grant recipients developing video podcasts to deliver pre-laboratory instruction in biology and chemistry courses. The biology podcasts were implemented in 2011-2012, whereas the chemistry videos will be implemented in 2012-2013. We developed our “STEM Center” as a collaborative venture, rather than a physical center. The collaborations between faculty members drawn from two colleges, the College of Science and Mathematics and the College of Education, have provided a structure that serves as a de facto STEM Center. Support is provided by the PI of the initiative, who is also the Associate Vice President for Academic Affairs. ADDITIONS We added Undergraduate Research to the UWise project. Participation in undergraduate research has long been a component of instruction in the sciences at UWG. It provides valuable training within a discipline that complements concurrent coursework, and also helps students in their early years form bonds with faculty mentors and older students, which translate into increased persistence, higher retention, and improved graduation rates. Thus, while not an explicit part of the UWise proposal, research opportunities were provided to six exceptionally motivated UWise freshmen, each of whom teamed with a student mentor under the guidance of a faculty advisor. University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) 17 UWise faculty collaborated with the UTeach project. During 2011-2012, the University of West Georgia received the UTeach grant, which is designed to dramatically change how K-12 STEM teachers are prepared. UWise faculty are working with this project, as the new science and math UTeach courses will begin in Spring 2013. CHANGE TO ORIGINAL DESIGN The short time frame between the announcement of the award and the start of the academic year did not make it feasible to hire a Program Coordinator from outside the College of Science and Mathematics faculty. Dr. Farooq Khan, Professor of Chemistry, who had taken part in writing the UWise proposal, agreed to serve as the Program Coordinator for 2011-2012. He helped coordinate all activities in 2011-2012, with active support from participating faculty who constituted an advisory group. II. Data Sheet Addendum A. If you reported engineering majors in FY2012 (Row 12), please identify relevant subfields (mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, engineering technology, etc.) and specify the number of majors in each. UWG had 81 engineering majors reported in AY2011-2012. Numbers for each program are provided here: Major Number Chemistry/Dual Degree Engineering Chemistry /2 year Engineer Transfer Geology/Dual Degree Engineering Physics/2 year Engineering Transfer Physics/Dual Degree Engineering TOTAL 18 2 1 12 48 81 B. If you reported majors in the field “Other” (Row 13), please identify those degree programs and specify the number of majors in each. Not applicable. C. If you reported engineering degrees awarded (Row 73), please identify the specific degrees (i.e. BS in mechanical engineering, BS in electrical engineering, etc.) and specify the number of awardees for each. Three UWG students were awarded dual-engineering degrees in AY2011-2012. All three were BSCH degrees that were dual degree: engineering and chemistry. University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) 18 D. If you reported degrees in the category “Other” (Row 74), please identify the specific degrees and specify the number of awardees for each. Not applicable. E. If you have any additional notes to offer relevant for the data sheet, please enter those here. Not applicable. III. Programmatic Components A. Faculty Mini-grants 1. Please provide a list of the mini-grants provided by your institution as part of its STEM Initiative for FY2012. You may use the following table or some alternate format, but please be sure to provide all of the information requested: Table 19: Faculty Mini-Grant (Biology) Faculty Project Title Investigators Podcasts for Introductory Biology Labs Nancy Pencoe and Melissa Hullender Brief Description Podcasts of prelaboratory instructions were prepared and used for introductory biology courses, BIOL 1107L and 2107l(biology majors only) and BIOL 1108L and 2108L (biology majors only). Students viewed these PRIOR to laboratory exercises and completed preand post surveys. Key Research/ Pedagogical Outcomes Average scores out of 100 Fall, 2011 BIOL 1107L (N=129) Pre-lab survey = 49.3 Post-lab survey = 61.1 BIOL 2107L (N=43) Pre-lab survey = 58.6 Post-lab survey = 76.2 SPRING, 2012 BIOL 1108L (N=209) Pre-lab survey = 57.6 Post-lab survey = 75.3 BIOL 2108L (N=60) Pre-lab survey = 57.5 Post-lab survey = 77.8 University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) Table 20: Faculty Mini-Grants (Mathematics) Project Title Applicationbased Learning with Computer Software Tutoring (MATH 1634) Online Tutoring in Freshman Mathematics (MATH 1634) Faculty Investigators Fengrong Wei (PI), Minh Nguyen, & Rui Xu Kwang Shin, Minh Nguyen, & Jim Bellon Brief Description Students used the math software Maple to solve math problems, complete homework, and check homework solutions. Although grades of participating students did not increase, student grades remained consistent, even when material became more challenging. An online tutoring program was created to support students who take the online version of MATH 1634. A number of challenges were found with the online tutoring system, including technical issues that prevented students from being tutored and difficulty communicating mathematical expressions and formulae online. Table 21: Faculty Mini-Grants (Chemistry) Faculty Project Title Brief Description Investigators Doug Stuart and David Boatright Video Integrated Prelabs for Enhanced Retention (VIPER) Key Research/ Pedagogical Outcomes This proposal seeks to advance students conceptual learning using podcasting, video sharing websites (e.g.YouTube), WebCT, and the new UWG iTunesU Initiative. We aim to develop and implement a series of video demonstrations to be watched by students before performing chemistry laboratories. Key Research/ Pedagogical Outcomes Development of videos was done in part in collaboration with Dr. Gaquere. Refinement and implementation will take place in FY13. 19 University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) Anne Gaquere Farooq A. Khan and Lucille B. Garmon Incorporating pre-lab videos and pre-lab quizzes in the general chemistry laboratory curriculum Videos were created and posted on YouTube. They will be refined and implemented in FY13. Workshops in Physical Chemistry The goal of the project is to incorporate “Workshops”, which have worked so well in freshman chemistry and physical chemistry with an emphasis on conceptual learning and Fermi problems. Table 22: Faculty Mini-Grants (Computer Science) Faculty Project Title Brief Description Investigators Introduction to Computer Science with Robotics (CS1300) Anja Remshagen & Christine Rolka Robotics was included in the computer science 1300 course to increase student motivation, participating, and performance. The project was funded in May, 2012, and the modules have been prepared for implementation in FY13. Key Research/ Pedagogical Outcomes Results were mixed. When comparing students in the Fall 2011 course to their students in the previous year (who did not have the robotics component), 16% more students in the robotics course earned an A, B, or C; however, results were not consistent for students in the Spring 2012 course. There does seem to be a benefit for females, with higher percentages of females than males passing the course when robotics is included. 20 University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) Developing Flash Learning Modules to Teach Challenging Concepts in Computer Science (CS1301) Michael Orsega Two undergraduate students learned how to develop Flash animations, and then developed an animated video tutorial for other students that focused on writing code. Table 23: Faculty Mini-Grants (Physics) Faculty Project Title Brief Description Investigators Workshops in introductory Physics Physics Workshop for PHYS 2211/2212 Ajith de Silva Optional recitation sessions were provided for PHYS 1111 students. Students worked in small groups (3-4 students) and had access to a teaching assistant. Julie Talbot A workshop was added for the Principles of Physics course sequence to address student problem-solving. Weekly workshop sessions used cooperative learning strategies to improve students’ problemsolving skills. 21 The tutorial created by the students was evaluated by comparing student learning for students who used the tutorial and those who read a textual description of the tutorial. On pre-post comparisons, students who viewed the video students had greater increases in learning than did the control group. Key Research/ Pedagogical Outcomes A greater percentage of students who participated in the recitations earned As and Bs than did students who did not participate. There were also fewer Ds and Fs for the recitation courses compared to previous years’ data when no recitations were provided. The percentage of students who earned a D, F, or withdrew was much higher (81%) for students who did not attend the workshop, compared to those who did attend (17%). Overall, prepost test gains were higher for workshop attendees. University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) Table 24: Faculty Mini-Grants (Science Education) Faculty Project Title Brief Description Investigators Teaching Science with Graphing Calculator Technology (SEED 4242) Gail Marshall The purpose of the project was to engage preservice teachers in the use of graphing calculators and data collection sensors to teach them how to incorporate these technologies into their classrooms. 22 Key Research/ Pedagogical Outcomes *Calculators did not arrive until the end of the course. 2. State the funding rate for mini-grants at your institution (i.e. number of grants funded vs. total number of proposals received)? Discuss how proposals were judged and awarded. 100% funding based on rubric provided by the BOR STEM Initiative Office. 3. For any of the mini-grants listed, do you have evaluation data or other evidence suggesting the efficacy of the projects? Also, please discuss the broader impacts for these projects (i.e. changes to instructional approaches, changes to departmental policies, etc.). This information was provided above, but is repeated here. Two mini grants stand out based on their potential for expansion and potential institutionalization. One of the mini-grant in physics focused on tutorials in an introductory physics course, regarded as very challenging by students across STEM disciplines. Students participating in the optional tutorials showed greater success in the course (17% DWF rate for participants, N=12; 81.9% DFW for non-participants, N=32) . This mirrors student success in long-standing workshops (problem-solving sessions) in chemistry. A likely outcome is that tutorials in physics will be expanded in the future, as the Interim Dean of the College (the former Program Coordinator of the STEM Initiative) is exploring the possibility with the Chair of Physics that resources can be allocated to institutionalize the tutorials as a required component. One mini-grant in Computer Science used an engaging approach, robotics, as a teaching tool in an introductory course on programming. The grant demonstrated an improvement in students’ performance, most particularly with female students, who traditionally constitute a small minority among CS majors. The two faculty members who conducted this mini-grant are creating a web site, disseminating both their results and their methods which can be emulated by recipients of future minigrants. These success stories will likely spur support for institution-wide initiatives that encourage faculty members to experiment with innovative pedagogical approaches. University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) 23 B. Service Learning Opportunities (i.e. FOCUS-derived projects) 1. Briefly describe the operation of your institution's service learning opportunity or FOCUS derived project for FY2012, including the following: UTEACH WEST GEORGIA a. Name of project(s) or other branding: UTeach West Georgia b. Key Partners for your Project: Schools in Carrollton City and Carroll County School Systems and the Carrollton Boys and Girls Club. c. Data regarding participants (students taking part in project, number/classes of P-12 students engaged through project, number of teachers taking part, etc.): Nineteen students from the UWise program elected to participate in the exploratory UTeach Step One course. During this course they were introduced to strategies for inquiry based science and math instruction. After instruction, they went into schools to teach 30-45 minute lessons for 4th or 5th grade students. They generally worked with a student partner to teach a lesson and each pair taught two lessons. With an average of about 32 students/class, the ten pairs of UTeach students x two lessons x 32 students/lesson equaled approximately 640 4th/5th grade students impacted by these UTeach students. Nine of the UTeach students also worked in July 2012 with a summer science camp program conducted at the Carrollton Boys and Girls Club by UTeach faculty. These UTeach students worked with approximately 80 K-12 students for one week (three hours/day at the Boys and Girls Club). d. Primary activities and their operation: Plan, prepare materials for, and implement inquiry, problem solving lessons involving STEM subjects. e. Any outcomes data demonstrating the project's efficacy or effectiveness. Student pre and post tests and interest surveys indicated positive growth in concepts and improved interests for the majority of the students. Nineteen UWise students decided to take advantage of this UTeach opportunity to “try out” teaching in the UTeach Step One class that was offered in Spring 2012 for the first time. A number of these have elected to continue in UTeach Step Two and, hopefully, will decide to continue on and add teacher certification to their science or math major. XIDS 2002 – FALL 2011 After participation in the XIDS 2002 course in Fall 2011, UWise students showed changes in their willingness to consider K-12 STEM teaching as a career. See the graph below for the data. University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) 24 a. Name of project(s) or other branding: XIDS 2002, What Do You Know about STEM Professions and Teaching b. Key Partners for your Project (i.e. Departments/Schools at your institution, participating P-12 schools/school districts, area businesses, etc.): XIDS 2002 – teacher observations occurred in UWG campus classrooms. c. Data regarding participants (students taking part in project, number/classes of P-12 students engaged through project, number of teachers taking part, etc.): Nineteen UWise students. University classroom observations only. d. Primary activities and their operation: Observed teaching in the university setting in Fall 2011 in preparation for actual teaching in UTeach Step One classes in Spring 2012. e. Any outcomes data demonstrating the project’s efficacy or effectiveness: UWise students debriefed with their COE faculty about lessons learned from the observations. These observations were part of the STEM Communications component of the XIDS 2002 course in Fall 2011. C. Institution-Specific Projects SUMMER BRIDGE PROGRAM 1. Identify your institution-specific project(s) outlined in your proposal for FY2012 (i.e. 4-Year Undergraduate Research Experience, Academy for Future Teachers, MESA, summer bridge programs, peer learning communities, STEM tutoring/learning centers, etc.). Discuss any specific branding. The UWise Summer Bridge Program is designed to support about 100 incoming freshman who intend to major in a STEM field. During the residential two-week program conducted in early August, 2011, students attended two 3-hour class sessions each day, one in mathematics and one in a science area (i.e., biology, chemistry, computer science, geosciences, and physics). Additionally they attended supervised study halls and lectures by guest speakers. UWise provided all expenses associated with housing and meals; further, the project paid students a stipend (maximum of $300) for their work in providing evaluation data to help answer questions about the effectiveness of the program. 2. Provide data regarding the level of participation in each of these projects (i.e. number of faculty participants, number of student participants). Discuss their scope (i.e. oriented toward incoming freshmen, upperclassmen, STEM majors, education majors, all students, etc.). Number of faculty: 15 Number of students: 98 Number of student assistants: 18 o o o Faculty were involved in teaching, mentoring, and advising. UWise students were all incoming freshmen who declared interest in STEM majors, to include a STEM major with a K-12 teaching certificate earned concurrently. Student Assistants worked with the UWise students, assisting with problem-solving sessions and socialization to college life as a STEM major. University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) 25 IV. Future Efforts A. Please discuss dissemination efforts for best practices or research findings identified through participation in the USG STEM Initiative. Preliminary results of the UWise program (the Summer Bridge Program, XIDS 2002 course) were presented in the form of a poster and an oral presentation at the SoTL Conference at Georgia Southern University in March, 2012. The web site for the UWise program is being updated to reflect ongoing activities. During the summer of 2012, the recipients of the mini-grants in computer science worked on developing videos to disseminate their findings, and to share their methodology which can potentially be emulated by future recipients of mini-grants. B. Please identify any external grants (e.g. NSF, Department of Education, private/foundation) for which you have applied based on support received for the STEM Initiative. Indicate whether any applications have been successful. APPROVED FOR FUNDING UTEACH – UWG has been funded as one of the three UTeach replication sites in the State of Georgia through the Governor’s Race to the Top funding. UWG was approved in July, 2012, as a site for a Live NASA Downlink with astronauts in the International Space Station. PENDING The Robert Noyce Scholars Program at the University of West Georgia. The project aims to increase the number and retention rates of well-prepared, licensed secondary school teachers (grades 6-12) in science and mathematics in high-needs schools in Georgia. Dianne Hoff, PI; Christopher Tabit and Jill Drake, Co-PIs; submitted to NSF. Pending review. Race to the Top Round Three. This project is designed to train 100 or more area teachers to use Problem-Based Learning in K-12 science and math. Gail Marshall, PI; Sharmistha Basu-Dutt C0PI. This proposal is under review. S-STEM (NSF SMART-STEM scholarship grant). This project will scholarships to talented STEM majors who have demonstrated financial need, with an emphasis on increasing women and under-represented groups in the STEM workforce. Submitted to NSF on August 14, 2012. S. Swamy Mruthinti, PI; Farooq Khan and Sharmistha Basu-Dutt, Co-PIs. C. Will your institution’s STEM Initiative program for FY2013 involve any notable changes from your FY2012 program? If so, please explain any changes and the rationale for them. There was considerable dialogue among all the faculty members regarding the Summer Bridge Program. Key observations were: 1. A two-week duration is too short; four weeks would be more optimum. 2. Students would be likely be more engaged if they had more ownership, in the form of letter grades in university courses that count toward their degrees, as well as financial contributions from their families. University of West Georgia – UWise STEM Initiative – Year 1 Annual Report (2011-2012) 26 3. Both mathematics and English are important to student success in the freshman year. 4. Entrance criteria should be placed in the form of minimum MATH and Verbal SAT scores. These lessons learned from the Year 1 experience influenced the design and implementation of the Year 2 Summer Bridge Program (2012-2013). Thus, in 2012, the Bridge program was expanded to four weeks. Students selected for participation were required to have minimum MATH SAT scores of 450; they enrolled in two courses for college credit, and paid both tuition and fees. In addition to an interdisciplinary course in mathematics and science, the curriculum included a specially designed three credit hour course in writing in the STEM disciplines. Therein, a professor of English emphasized the central theme of sustainability in an array of activities that included reading an assigned textbook, writing, watching an assigned film, and making observations at field trips. In the Fall 2012 semester, the 25 (out of 28) students who successfully finished the bridge program will form a UWise Learning Community taking a common set of courses, ENGL 1101, CHEM 1211 with laboratory, MATH 1113 (Pre-Calculus), POLS 1101, and a seminar course. In Spring, 2013, three discipline-specific seminar courses will be offered to students interested in STEM majors who did not participate in the Summer Bridge Program. The problem-based learning courses will likely include topics such as health-care for biology and chemistry majors, fuels (geosciences and physics majors), and space science for pre-engineering and physics majors. Planning will take place in Fall 2012.