Mr. P. Langevin ENG1D What is a Soliloquy and What is a Monoloque? What Is A Soliloquy? A soliloquy is a word taken from Latin and it means ‘talking by oneself.’ It’s a device that dramatists – and Shakespeare to great effect – used to allow a character to communicate his or her thoughts directly to the audience. The character may be surrounded by other characters but the convention is that they can’t hear the soliloquy because it is essentially a piece in which the character is thinking rather than actually speaking to anyone. EXAMPLES Speaker Act, Scene Literary Devices Summary/Purpose What Is A Monologue? A monologue is a speech made by a character to other characters, sometimes to a crowd. It is not a dialogue, where two or more people are in conversation with each other. Shakespeare’s plays are full of monologues. EXAMPLES Speaker Act, Scene Literary Devices Summary/Purpose Mr. P. Langevin ENG1D