Name ___________________________________________________________ U.S. History I-Honors Summer Assignment Welcome to U.S. History I Honors! I look forward to meeting you next year, and having a successful school year. To prepare for next year, I am providing a summer assignment. Since the curriculum is so extensive, reading the first chapter of the text makes it possible to cover more periods of history during the school year. The Summer Assignment includes the following: Read Chapter 1 of the Textbook: pages 2-23 (packet provided) Identify the “Key Terms” (page 23) Identify “People of Know” (page 23) Answer the focusing questions in complete sentences Complete four map activities o Label a physical map of the United States o Label the thirteen original colonies o Label and color a map identifying the land acquisition of the U.S. o Label and color the 50 state and their capitals This assignment is due the first day of school: Wednesday, September 9th If you have any questions about the assignment please stop in Room 215 any time before the end of the school year. You can also email me during the summer and I will get back to you as soon as I possibly can. EMAIL: sstrunk@somervilleschools.org Have a relaxing summer vacation. I look forward to having you in class next year! Founding the New Nation: 1. Describe the ways in which life in the New World made the “colonists different from their European cousins?” 2. Describe the ways in which the settlement experience divided the colonists. 3. Why did the colonists, according to the authors of the Pageant, have little reason to complain about Britain until the 1760s, and how did this change? Peopling the Americas AND The Earliest Americans: Identify Pueblo 4. In what ways were the Incas in Peru, Mayans in Central America, and Aztecs in Mexico sophisticated civilizations, and explain how maize (corn) contributed to this? 5. Explain the significance of this statement: “No dense concentration of population or complex nation-states comparable to the Aztec empire existed in North America outside of Mexico at the time of the Europeans’ arrival.” (page 8) 6. Characterize the native peoples of North America up to “European discovery.” 7. Describe the matrilineal culture of many North American native tribes. How does this compare to the European culture? Indirect Discoverers of the New World: 8. According to the authors, how were Christian crusaders indirect discoverers of the New World? Europeans Enter Africa: 9. Describe the importance of innovation in Portuguese navigation. 10. Describe the Portuguese slave trade. Columbus Comes Upon a New World: 11. Describe the interdependent global economic system created by Columbus’s discovery of the New World. When Worlds Collide: 12. What did Europeans introduce to the New World? 13. What did the New World introduce to the Old World? The Conquest of Mexico and Peru 14. What led to the Treaty of Tordesillas? 15. How did the encomienda system work? 16. Describe what Cortes and the Spanish brought to the peoples of Mexico. Exploration and Imperial Rivalry: 17. What led to Pope’s Rebellion and what was the outcome? 18. Explain the “Black Legend” and if it was an accurate description of the Spanish in the New World.