The election of 1824

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THE ELECTION OF 1824
By: Gabi, Maira, & Kenyatta
PRESIDENCY OF ANDREW
JACKSON
- In 1824 Andrew Jackson ran against John Quincy Adams for president.
- ‘Democrats’ were supporters of Jackson after the Democratic Republican
split’ ‘Whigs’ were what his opponents were called
- This marks the end of Republican/Federalist political format
- This election was the first time no one who was a Federalist ran
- Jackson won by 99 votes and John Adams got 84
- Sense no one got the majority of the votes the House of Representative
choose between the two for president
PRESIDENCY OF ANDREW
JACKSON
- Henry Clay speaker of the House of Representative led some strong
attacks against Jackson
-Clay didn’t want Andrew Jackson going into office so he forged an
Ohio Valley-New England coalition that secured that John Adams as
president
-In return Henry Clay got appointed the new Secretary of State , a
position well known as a stepping stone for becoming president in the
past four elections
-Andrew Jackson accused Henry Clay and John Adams of making a
“corrupt bargain’
The Presidency of Andrew Jackson
1829-1837
Maria , Jill , Josh, John
Democracy


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People noticied during Jacksons 2 terms that
there was a increase in Democracy
In 1820’s males over 21 could vote
Jackson changed ways of getting votes like
having dinners, rallies and public meeting
The inauguration

Jackson brought 20,000 people to white house
and they trashed it and threw dishes
everywhere over refreshments
The spoil system
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Jackson felt like the president should be the
spokesman for the average person
Also he replaced some people who already
worked for Government with his supporters of
the spoil system
Age of the common man


Jackson was elected by all the common people
and finally made president in 1824
Likefrontiersman, laborers and farmers
1.
2.
3.
Jacksonian Democracy- the end of property
qualification (the spoils system) and new
forms of campaigning.
Jackson was the bitter he despised the
wealthy, privileged bankers & Merchants of
New England and also because of his wife’s
death.
Politics activity of ordainary person under
Jackson
CORRUPT BARGAIN
Trail of tears
By Braedan, Addison, and Will
Trail of Tears
Jackson believed that Native Americans would
partner with foreign invaders so the first thing he did
as President was establish the Indian Removal Act.
This act removed tribes east of the Mississippi river.
Cherokees rejected the act.
Jackson convinced the cherokees to relocate in
atleast two years
Trail of Tears
The cherokees delayed the removal so they had to
move out in the harsh winter
16,000 Cherokees were escorted to there new home
in Indian territory by federal troops.
1/4th of them died from exposure, starvation, and
fever during the 800 mile journey.
Cherokees first asked the supreme court to protect
the land from being seized.
Photo of “Trail of Tears”
Photo of “Trail of Tears”
Map of “Trail of Tears”
Helpful video
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yUILURVoPhw
Tariff of Abomination
By: Will DeJacimo
Maguire Gonzales
Gio Mejia
What is the Tariff of
Abomination?
The Tariff of Abomination is
another name for the Tariff of
1828.
It was a protective tariff passed
by congress on may 19, 1828. It
was designed to protect
northern manufactures. It
placed a tax on imported goods
from other countries.
Northern States
The northern states saw this as a huge
advantage because foreign goods would
have a higher price tag due to the tax.
People would be more intrigued to buy the
American made goods for a cheaper cost
than the more expensive British goods.
Southern States
The southern states apposed the tariff
because the goods they imported from
England were now costing more.
To counter this, they rose their price of
cotton that they sold to England, but
were warned by England that they would
be boycotted if the price wasn’t
lowered.
Resolution
On July 14, 1832 President Jackson signed
into law that the Tariff of 1828 that placed a
tax on imported goods was un-constitutional.
Resources:
www.princton.edu
www.angelfire.com
Social studies TEKS book
Nullification and the
South
Carolina
Nullifaction
Secession Threat
South Carolina Threatens to Secede
>In 1832, a new tariff lowered duties by ten percent. The problem was that
California believed that the tariff was still to high so they decided to put
Calhoun’s nullification theory into practice
>A state convention then passed a law known as the ordinance of
nullification, and banning the collection of duties in south Carolina.
>They than threatened to secede from the union if the government
enforced this law.
>South Carolina then withdrew its nullification law and averted a
national crisis.
>Jackson showed throughout the conflict that despite his support for
states rights he would use force to preserve the union.
Nullification
• Northern manufactures favored a high tariff to protect their industries
from the foreign competition. Southern sold and other crops to New
England opposed a high tariff on imports. In spring of 1828
Jackson’s supporters demanded changes in the tariff rates proposed
by president John Quincy Adams
• The tariff of 1828 became known as the tariff of ambitions. One
person against the tariff was vice president John C. Calhoun .
Calhoun thought the tariff was unconstitutional and even wrote an
exposition to protest against it. He argued that each state had the
right to nullify an unconstitutional federal law in its own territory.
• Calhoun's idea surfaced again in 1830. When a senator proposed
that sales of public lands in the west be halted, senator Hayne of
South Carolina advanced Calhoun’s nullification theory.
Bank War
By: Adam Ash, Nick Clark, Jose Ramirez, Josh White
NATIONAL BANK
 A FEDERAL BANK HAD BEEN CREATED BY GEORGE
WASHINGTON AND ALEXANDER HAMILTON IN
1791 AS A PLACE TO HOLD FEDERAL FUNDS
 THE SECOND BANK WAS FOUNED IN 1816
 THE BANK WAS RUN BY A BOARD OF DIRECTORS
WITH TIES TO INDUSTRY AND MANUFACTURING
AND WERE BIASED TOWARD THE URBAN AND
INDUTRIAL NORTHERN STATES
EXPIRES BANKS CHARTER
 WON RE-ELECTION IN 1832
 ORDERED REMOVAL OF ALL FEDERAL DEPOSITS IN
SECOND BANK, THIS EFFECT CRIPPLED THE BANK
 REMOVED FUNDING FROM NATIONAL BANK
 CHARTER WAS TO EXPIRE IN 1833
 JACKSON VETOED THE RECHARTER
 HE THOUGHT THE BANK GAVE AN UNFAIR
MONOPOLY TO WEATLY MONEYED INTERESTS IN
THE NORTHEAST
BIBLIOGRAPHY
 WWW.HISTORY.COM/THIS-DAY-INHISTORY/ANDREW-JACKSON-SHUTS-DOWNSECOND-BANK-OF-THE-US
 MASTERING GRADE 8
SOCIAL STUDIES TEKS
BY: JARRETT ZIMMER KILLORAN
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