Amarjeet Kundu Food store Types of store Equipment used in hotel industry Guidelines for planning storage facilities Kitchen stewarding A clean, well ventilated, properly illuminated and easy to operate and efficient place used by any type of catering establishment according to their catering policy of the organization. A well controlled store room and cellar provides a daily check on all issues and costs and helps to lower down the cost of raw materials ( food / beverage cost ) and assist in controlling pilferage, wastage and reduce the possibility of frauds by user department. Perishable food store Dry store Cellar Linen store Stationary store Maintenance store Audio –video store Store should be well airy and free from moisture (dampness). A standard of hygiene should also require maintaining all time so therefore; the walls and ceilings should be free from cracks. Floors of store should be tough enough to hold up heavy traffic and easy to clean and wash. There should be no right angle corner in between floor and wall to prevent accumulation of dirt. There should be sufficient lighting, natural and artificial in all the areas (recommended level 30 foot candle) and storekeeper’s desk should be well illuminated (recommended level 70 FCL). Store should have a separate issuing counter / window. The ceiling of store should not be less than 12 feet from floor level. The height of issuing counter (reception platform) should not less than 30” from floor level and length should not be less than 36” and should be well illuminated. There should be a definite location for each commodity. Foods delivered in unsealed containers- paper bags, boxes should be transferred to suitable airtight containers e.g. herbs, spices etc. Stock rotation should be on FIFO basis. Items should be group if they are similar commodities such as bottled, canned items. Items must place by a coding system of numerical bin sequence or alphabetical index. Meat items should be hung on hooks with drip tray to collect any blood. Humidity level should be approximately 90%. Shelves Mobile ingredient bins Refrigerated units Walk-ins Blast freezers Glass door display unit Stock taking Determining value of stock Determining rate of stock turnover Establishing stock levels Maintaining stock records Comparing actual physical stock with the book value of the stock Forecasted usage Economic order quantity Reordering time Rate of stock turnover Budget Market trends Storage space Shelf life of the commodity Shivers Spiels Corks Tapping plugs Hard wood or rubber mallet Gimlet for boring shivers Punch for knocking the holes Spanners for beer pipes, engines and unions Washers Filtering equipment and filtering papers Jugs Cellar control Cellar control ledger Bin card Cellar perpetual inventory control ledger Daily beverage inventory sheet Beverage requisition book Empties outward book To protect human health and environment from the potential impacts of its activities, products or services. Assist in maintaining and improving the quality of food and beverage production and services. To maintain & preserve the cleanliness and conditions of the f& b equipment, Meeting interested parties’ pressure, Meeting requirements of food production and services. Garbage disposal and kitchen sanitation. Staff cafeteria. Maintenance cost reduce Automatic dish washing machine Ice cube machine Glass cleaning machine High pressure spray cleaner Floor scrubbing machine Conveyer belt Mobile bain marie Autolift Mobile tray master Reject trolley Warming cabinet Temperature of water for washing 40- 160 degree Fahrenheit To kill bacteria, rinse water is to be heated to 180 degree Fahrenheit Door type dishwasher is 24 inches square and about 58 inches high. Temperature for sterilization of cutlery, crockery is 170 –180 degree Fahrenheit Door type dishwasher can handle 810 to 1875 dishes per hour. A single –tank conveyer ranges 36 to 54 inches in length. .