Curriculum Framework Quarter 2 US Government and Civics Introduction In 2014, the Shelby County Schools Board of Education adopted a set of ambitious, yet attainable goals for school and student performance. The District is committed to these goals, as further described in our strategic plan, Destination 2025. By 2025, 80% of our students will graduate from high school college or career ready 90% of students will graduate on time 100% of our students who graduate college or career ready will enroll in a post-secondary opportunity. Purpose of the Framework The 2015-2016 Social Studies Curricula Framework is to be utilized as a resource when planning classroom instruction and projects. Our goal is to ensure our students graduate ready for college and careers. This will require a comprehensive, integrated approach to literacy instruction that ensures that students become efficient readers, writers, and communicators. To achieve this, it is essential that literacy strategies be purposefully and appropriately planned and implemented. There are three instructional shifts that teachers should remember when planning and teaching: http://www.tncore.org/english_language_arts/standards_and_shifts/instructional_shifts.aspx (1) Regular practice with complex text and its academic language. (2) Reading, writing, and speaking grounded in evidence from text, both literary and informational. (3) Building knowledge through content-rich nonfiction. Framework Layout Each framework is divided into three columns: (1) TN State Social Studies Standards, (2) Guiding Questions & Vocabulary, (3) Suggested Instructional Activities & Resources and at the end you can find a few Literacy Lessons and Activities that serve as supplementary resources when planning lessons. Additionally, this framework includes the following: 1. The Common Core English Language Arts Standards for History/Social Studies can be found at: http://www.corestandards.org/ELALiteracy/RH/introduction/ 2. Suggested Primary Source Documents and Supporting Texts are included in the Tennessee State Social Studies standards at: http://tn.gov/education/article/social-studies-standards 3. “A Word About Vocabulary Instruction” provides tips and strategies for meaningful vocabulary instruction for Tier 2 and Tier 3 words. Using the Social Studies Curriculum Framework The pacing guide suggests time frames for instruction, are flexible, and may vary from classroom to classroom. The TN State Standards are at the helm of teaching and learning and must be used to guide the lesson.(column 1) Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 1 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework Quarter 2 US Government and Civics The guiding questions are used to gain student interest in learning and can be written on the board for the class to reference.(column 2) Key content and academic vocabulary are listed (column 2). To teach content, varied and rigorous instructional activities and resources are included in this framework to support quality Social Studies lessons. Lessons, activities and student tasks are in the third column which lists the textbook pages (if applicable) along with links to valuable resources. At the end of each map, there are Literacy Activities, suggested lessons, and additional resources. If hyperlinks in this document are not active due to digital translation issues, the user should copy and paste the link into the address bar of a web browser such as Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox. Literacy in Social Studies http://www.tncore.org/literacy_in_social_studies.aspx The Tennessee State Standards for English Language Arts include a subset of literacy standards for teachers of history/social studies, science, and technical subjects. These literacy standards do not change the subject-area content, which will continue to be governed by Tennessee standards for each subject. Rather, the literacy standards provide expectations for how students will read and write in those courses. By incorporating more reading of complex informational text, holding students accountable to that reading through text-based discussion and giving students text-based argumentative and expository writing assignments, teachers will do the following: Support school-wide literacy efforts; Help prepare students for the literacy demands they will face in college and career, including the specialized reading and writing procedures of the relevant discipline; and Reinforce students’ learning of subject-area content. Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 2 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework Quarter 2 US Government and Civics WIDA WIDA English Language Development (ELD) standards and example Model Performance Indicator (MPI) strands appear within this document to provide teachers with appropriate scaffolding examples for ELLs and struggling readers. Strands of MPIs related to the domain of Reading are provided and linked to the corresponding set of CCR standards. By referencing the provided MPIs and those MPIs within the given links, teachers have access to “I can” statements that are appropriately leveled for ELLs (and struggling readers) in their classrooms. Additionally, MPIs can be referenced for designing new and/or modifying existing assessments. WIDA https://www.wida.us/standards/ELP_standardlookup.aspx Below is a sample of modifications provided on the WIDA site, feel free to search WIDA for other examples. Example: Reading 9-12 Behavior of individuals & groups Entering: Locate visually supported information on social issues (e.g., from photographs, headlines, and bylines in newspapers, magazines, or on the Internet) Example: Writing 9-12 Historical figures and times Entering: Label significant individuals or historical times in politics, economics, or society using illustrations or photographs and models Beginning: Locate visually supported information on social issues (e.g., in newspaper, magazine, or website articles) Developing: Compare and contrast visually supported information on social issues or inequities from various news sources Expanding: Interpret visually supported information on social issues or inequities from various news sources Bridging: Evaluate authenticity of information on social issues or inequities from various news sources Beginning: Outline contributions of significant individuals or historical times in politics, economics, or society using illustrations or photographs and models Developing: Describe contributions of significant individuals or historical times in politics, economics, or society using illustrations or photographs and models Expanding: Discuss how significant individuals or historical times have impacted politics, economics, or society using illustrations or photographs Bridging: Explain and evaluate contributions of significant individuals or historical times in politics, economics, or society Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 3 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework Quarter 2 US Government and Civics A Word About Vocabulary Instruction Effective Tier 2 academic vocabulary development necessitates daily direct and explicit instruction in vocabulary that includes systematic practice, review, and deep processing. Teachers must immerse students in word-rich environments, while teaching and modeling word learning strategies. In all content areas, academic vocabulary instruction must be cumulative, and the terms should be integrated into increasingly complex tasks. In language arts, more time should be spent on instruction about the nuance of the word, its origin, root, and/or affixes. Additionally, language arts teachers should use word work strategies such as parts of speech, semantic word webs, and other evidence-based vocabulary practice. The second column will include words from the unit, other examples of the affixes. Connections to Language Standards can also be found under the “Morpheme” references in the second column when applicable. Common Core State Standards: Focus on Tier 2 & Tier 3 Vocabulary Tier 1 Basic words commonly appear in spoken language. Because they are heard frequently in numerous contexts and with nonverbal communication, Tier 1 words rarely require explicit instruction. Examples of Tier 1 words are clock, baby, happy and walk. Tier 2 High frequency words are used by mature language users across several content areas. Because of their lack of redundancy in oral language, Tier 2 words present challenges to students who primarily meet them in print. Examples of Tier 2 words are obvious, complex, establish and verify. Tier 3 Words are not frequently used except in specific content areas or domains. Tier 3 words are central to building knowledge and conceptual understanding within the various academic domains and should be integral to instruction of content. Medical, legal, biology and mathematics terms are all examples of these words. Explicit instruction of the Tier 2 academic words is required in order for students to know and use the words accurately in reading, writing, and speaking. Multiple exposures and practice are key characteristics of effective vocabulary instruction. Teachers are expected to use evidence-based vocabulary strategies, such as those found in the SCS curriculum maps. Links to Support Vocabulary Instruction & Development http://www.sde.idaho.gov/site/social_studies/docs/core/Visual%20Evidence.pdf http://www.learningunlimitedllc.com/2013/07/5-steps-vocabulary-instruction/ https://wvde.state.wv.us/strategybank/VocabularyStrategies.html https://wvde.state.wv.us/strategybank/VocabularyGraphicOrganizers.html http://soltreemrls3.s3-website-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/marzanoresearch.com/media/documents/List-of-Tier-2-and-Tier-3-Terms-for-ELA-andMath.pdf Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 4 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework Quarter 2 US Government and Civics US Government and Civics Pacing Guide Time Weeks 1-3 Weeks 3-4 Weeks 5-6 Week 7 Weeks 8-9 Time Week 1-1.5 Weeks 1.5-2 Weeks 3-4 Weeks 5-6.5 Weeks 6.5-7 Weeks 8-9 Quarter 1 Principals of Government Branches of Government The Supreme Court and the Constitution Federal Powers The Election and the Political Process Quarter 2 Influence of the Media Rights and Responsibilities of Citizens Fundamentals of a Free Society Civil Rights The Federal Government and the Economy Tennessee State and Local Government * Please note that these time frames are suggested/estimated times. Actual class instruction may vary due to schedule complications, remediation efforts or other factors. Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 5 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework TN State Social Studies Standards GC.32 Cite textual evidence to defend a point of view about the meaning and importance of a free and responsible press. (P) GC.33 Describe the roles of broadcast, print, and electronic media, including the Internet, as means of communication in American politics. (P) GC.34 Explain how public officials use the media to communicate with the citizenry and to shape public opinion. (P) Quarter 2 US Government and Civics Guiding Questions &Vocabulary Instructional Activities & Resources Tier 2 & 3 Influence of the Media (Week 1-1.5) GC.32 What is the role of the free press in a Textbook References: democracy? GC.32, GC.33, GC. 34 Chapter 8: Complete Chapter 8 Sections Assessments ,Chapter GC.32 Why is the free press a fundamental right? Assessment, and Document Based Assessment Pp. 238-239 GC.33 What is the role of media in forming public opinion? GC.33 How is public opinion measured? GC. 34 How has the increased availability of mass media changed the daily functions of government? Content Vocabulary (Tier 3) public affairs, public opinion, mass media, peer group, opinion leader, mandate, interest group, public opinion poll, straw vote, public agenda, sound bite, random sample, quota sample medium, weblog, Visual Media influence textbook Pg. 234 http://www.wired.com/2011/06/internet-a-human-right/ Suggested Activities GC32. Students will complete the iCivics—The Role of Media module https://www.icivics.org/teachers/lesson-plans/role-media GC.33 Students analyze how our country would be different without freedom of the press. Textbook Reference Pp. 60, 219, 548, 550 GC.34 Students will describe the roles of news organizations: print, television, radio, internet, etc. Academic Vocabulary (Tier 2) Infinite, monopoly, impressionable, indoctrinate, dispersed, divisiveness, universe, sample, mishap, sufficient, deliberately, inclined, spawned, all-pervasive (For Vocabulary Strategies- see page 4) Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 6 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework TN State Social Studies Standards GC.35 Analyze the meaning and importance of each of the rights guaranteed under the Bill of Rights and how each is secured (e.g., freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, petition, and privacy). GC. 36 Explain how economic rights are secured and their importance to the individual and to society, including the right to acquire, use, transfer, and dispose of property; right to choose one’s work; the purpose of labor unions; copyrights and patents. GC.37 Describe the individual’s legal obligations to obey the law, serve as a juror, and pay taxes. GC.38 Connect insights gained from appropriate informational text to describe the obligations of civic-mindedness, including voting, being informed on civic issues, volunteering and performing public service, and serving in the military or alternative service. GC.39 Describe the reciprocity between rights and obligations and how enjoying rights means fulfilling certain obligations and respecting the rights of others. GC.40 Explain how one becomes a citizen of the United States, including the process of naturalization. Quarter 2 US Government and Civics Guiding Questions &Vocabulary Instructional Activities & Resources Tier 2 & 3 Topic: The Rights and Responsibilities of Citizens (Weeks 1.5-2) GC. 35 What rights does the U.S. Constitution Textbook References guarantee to citizens? GC. 35, GC. 36, GC.37 Chapter 2: Complete Chapter 2 Assessments, and the Document Based Assessment GC.36 What limits on government exist to secure Pp.63--65 the rights of citizens? GC. 37, GC.38, GC.39 GC. 36 How do the three branches of government Chapter 3: Complete Chapter 3 Assessments, and the Document Based each protect the rights of citizens? Assessment Pp. 89-91 GC. 37 What are the obligations and responsibilities of a citizen? GC. 35 Constitution: PC1-C23 GC. 38 How have the responsibilities of Graphic: The 27 Amendments Pg. 80-81, Duties and responsibility of citizenship changed in the modern era? citizenship Pg. 23 GC. 39 How is the balance between meeting obligations and respecting the rights of others achieved in American society? GC.40 What is the citizenship process in the United States? Content Vocabulary (Tier 3) Chapter 2 limited government, representative government, Magna Carta, due process, Petition of Right, English Bill of Rights, bicameral, proprietary, unicameral, confederation, Albany Plan of Union, Suggested Activities GC.35 Students will rate which rights are most important to them from the Bill of Rights. https://www.icivics.org/node/42/resource GC. 35 Students will learn a mnemonic about the Bill of Rights. https://www.icivics.org/node/42/resource GC. 40 Students will examine the responsibilities of a citizen from the U.S. Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 7 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework TN State Social Studies Standards Quarter 2 Guiding Questions &Vocabulary Tier 2 & 3 delegate, popular sovereignty, Articles of Confederation, ratification, Framers, Virginia Plan, New Jersey Plan, Connecticut Compromise, Three-Fifths Compromise, Commerce and Slave Trade Compromise, federalist, Anti-Federalist US Government and Civics Instructional Activities & Resources Citizenship Test for Naturalization. Citizenship 101: Pp. 19, 84, 141, 169, 227, 272, 389, 472, 568, 631, 731 Academic Vocabulary (Tier 2) Chapter 2 Committee, compromise, trade, proposals, national, apt, envoy, amend, unanimous, arsenal, repeal, boycott, duty, ablest Content Vocabulary (Tier 3) Chapter 3 Popular sovereignty, limited government, constitution, rule of law, separation of powers, checks and balances, veto, judicial review, unconstitutional, federalism, amendment, ratification, formal amendment, Bill of Rights, executive agreement, treaty, electoral college, Cabinet, senatorial courtesy Academic Vocabulary (Tier 2): Chapter 3 Provisions, enshrined, prohibition, vested, override, partisan, auxiliary, convention, succession, tellingly (For Vocabulary Strategies- see page 4) Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 8 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework TN State Social Studies Standards GC.41 Summarize the central ideas of iconic primary documents to identify the fundamental values and principles of a free society and evaluate their meaning and importance, including the writings and speeches of Thomas Jefferson, Abraham Lincoln, Franklin Roosevelt, John Kennedy, and Ronald Reagan. GC.42 Explain how civil society provides opportunities for individuals to associate for social, cultural, religious, economic, and political purposes. GC.43 Explain how civil society makes it possible for people, individually or in association with others, to bring their influence to bear on government in ways other than voting and elections. GC.44 Examine the historical role of religion and religious diversity and their impact on society. GC. 45 Compare and contrast the relationship of government and civil society in constitutional democracies to the relationship of government and civil society in authoritarian and totalitarian regimes. Quarter 2 US Government and Civics Guiding Questions &Vocabulary Instructional Activities & Resources Tier 2 & 3 Fundamentals of a Free Society. (Weeks 3-4) Textbook References: GUIDING QUESTIONS GC.43, GC.44, GC.45 GC.41 What are the basic principles of American Chapter 20: Complete Chapter 20 Section Assessments, Chapter democracy? Assessment, and the Document Based Assessment. Pp.607-609 GC. 42, GC.43 How have the principles of GC.43, GC.44, GC.45 American democracy expanded through history? Chapter 22: Complete Chapter 22 Section Assessments, Chapter GC. 42 Why is freedom of assembly a Assessment, and the Document Based Assessment. Pp.673-675 fundamental right of U.S. citizenship? GC. 43 How is the balance between separation of Suggested Activities church and state and freedom of religion GC. 41, achieved? Students will compare and contrast the central ideas and social GC. 44 How is the relationship between perceptions of writings and speeches of prominent leaders of history. democracies and religious groups different than GC. 41 the relationship between other forms of Students will write summaries of primary documents to identify the government and religions? fundamental values and principals of a free society. GC.44 Why is freedom of religions protected by GC. 41 the Constitution? Create a flow chart or timeline that details the origins of the formation of GC. 44 What is the establishment clause? American government. Pp. 645-670. GC.45 How are the relationships of government GC. 41 and civil society in constitutional democracies Students will research historic speeches and the times they were delivered similar and different to the relationship of in and the events relating to religious freedom. government and civil society in authoritarian and Four Freedoms Speech http://www.fdrlibrary.marist.edu/pdfs/fftext.pdf totalitarian regimes? Audio of Four Freedoms Speech http://www.fdrlibrary.marist.edu/ffaudioclip.mp3 Content Vocabulary (Tier 3) Chapter 1 GC.41, GC.42 government, public policies, legislative power, Students will read excerpts from the Declaration of Independence, the executive power, judicial power, constitution, Gettysburg Address, Four Freedoms Speech, Kennedy’s dictatorship, sovereign, democracy, autocracy, Inaugural Address 1961, Ronald Reagan’s 1964 speech, “A Time for oligarchy, unitary government, federal Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 9 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework TN State Social Studies Standards Quarter 2 Guiding Questions &Vocabulary Tier 2 & 3 government, division of powers, confederation, presidential government, parliamentary government, majority rule, compromise, citizen Academic Vocabulary (Tier 2) Chapter 1 compromise, citizen, state, reap, fundamental, population, personnel, administration, abundant, maxim, concise, canton, regimes, prestige, elite, coequal, subordinate, arbitrary, inevitable, adequate, initiative, zoning ordinances US Government and Civics Instructional Activities & Resources Choosing.” Students will then complete a graphic organizer about the principal arguments of those speeches and documents Gettysburg Address http://teachingamericanhistory.org/library/document/gettysburg-address/ Kennedy’s Inaugural Speech http://www.ourdocuments.gov/doc.php?flash=true&doc=91 A Time for Choosing Speech http://teachingamericanhistory.org/library/document/a-time-for-choosing/ Content Vocabulary (Tier 3): Chapter 20 Due process, procedural due process, substantive due process, police power, search warrant, involuntary servitude, discrimination, writs of assistance, probable cause, exclusionary rule, writ of habeas corpus, bill of attainder, ex post facto law, grand jury, indictment, presentment, double jeopardy, bench trial, Miranda Rule, bail, preventive detention, capital punishment, treason, bail Academic Vocabulary (Tier 2) Chapter 20 Subpoena, waive, tainted, encroachment, information, legitimate Content Vocabulary (Tier 3) Chapter 22 Patricians, plebeians, sovereignty, legitimacy, Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 10 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework TN State Social Studies Standards Quarter 2 US Government and Civics Guiding Questions &Vocabulary Tier 2 & 3 divine right of kings, colonialism, mercantilism, guerrilla, warfare, fascism, communism, hard liners, soft-liners, democratization, democratic consolidation, genocide, failed states, coalition, ministers, shadow cabinet, devolution Instructional Activities & Resources Academic Vocabulary (Tier 2) Chapter 22 Extinguish, epochal event, guild, charismatic, monopolize, epitome, status quo, grapple, denationalization, entity, tribunal, (For Vocabulary Strategies- see page 4) Civil Rights (Weeks 5-6.5) GC.46 Describe the Civil Rights Movement and analyze resulting legislation and legal precedents. GUIDING QUESTIONS GC. 48 Why are there ongoing struggles for civil rights? GC.47 Describe the women’s rights movement and analyze resulting legislation and legal precedents. Textbook References: GC.46, GC.47, GC.48 Chapter 21: Complete Chapter 21 Section Assessments, Chapter Assessment, and the Document Based Assessment. Pp.639-641 GC. 46, GC. 47 What is the history of voting rights in this country? Suggested Activities GC.48 Identify legislation and legal precedents that established rights for the disabled, Hispanics, American Indians, Asians, and other Minority groups, including the tensions between protected categories (e.g., race, women, veterans) and non-protected ones (United States v. Carolene Products, Adarand Constructors v. GC. 48 What constitutional restrictions exist to restrict the states’ power to set voting qualifications? GC.46, GC.47 What are the qualifications for voting? GC.46, GC.47 What tactics were used to deny African-Americans and women the right to vote? GC.46 Students will take the sample Literacy Test for voting from Louisiana and then reflect on and discuss the results. GC.46, GC.48 Students will read excerpts from Seneca Falls Declaration of Sentiments and Resolution 1848, “I Have a Dream” speech, and Letter from a Birmingham Jail and write a reflection about the importance of voting rights. Congress Protects the Right to Vote Lesson Plan from National Archives Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 11 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework TN State Social Studies Standards Pena). Quarter 2 US Government and Civics Guiding Questions &Vocabulary Tier 2 & 3 GC.46 What were the effects of the Voting Rights Act of 1965? GC. 46 How did the right to an education change during the Civil Rights movement? What laws have established rights for all citizens? GC.48 What legal precedents have established rights for all citizens? Content Vocabulary (Tier 3) Heterogeneous, immigrant, reservation, refugee, assimilation, rational basis test, strict scrutiny test, segregation, Jim Crow, separate-but equal doctrine, integration, de jure, de facto, affirmative action, quota, reverse discrimination, jus soil, jus sanguinis, naturalization, alien, expatriation, denaturalization, deportation Academic Vocabulary (Tier 2): rights, virulent, sanction, citizen, socioeconomic, petition, menial (For Vocabulary Strategies- see page 4) Connection to Language Standards Greek & Latin Roots and Affixes -tion, -ion – state of being; quality; act Examples from the unit: integration, assimilation, discrimination, expatriation, denaturalization, deportation Instructional Activities & Resources GC.46, GC. 48 Student will describe and summarize the civil rights movement and the legal precedents. https://cdn.icivics.org/sites/default/files/uploads/Road%20to%20Civil%20Ri ghts_2.pdf GC.47, GC.48 Students will Identify the laws and amendments that altered U.S. voting laws, identify obstacles to voting, describe the role of Susan B. Anthony in securing women’s right to vote, and determine whether individuals living at various times in U.S. history would have been able to vote. https://cdn.icivics.org/sites/default/files/uploads/Voting%20Rights_1.pdf GC46, GC.47 Students will create a timeline of suffrage in the United States. GC46, GC.48 Students will research the history of suffrage in Tennessee from beginning to voter identification law controversies in recent years. GC.48 Students will identify a group who does not have sufficient civil rights and protections today and make a presentation on why and how that can and should be changed. Connection to Language Standards http://www.cognatarium.com/cognatarium/ Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 12 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework TN State Social Studies Standards Quarter 2 Guiding Questions &Vocabulary Tier 2 & 3 Other examples: concession, transition, action, invitation Language Standards L.11-12.6 Acquire and use accurately general academic and domain-specific words and phrases, sufficient for reading, writing, speaking, and listening at the college and career readiness level; demonstrate independence in gathering vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression. US Government and Civics Instructional Activities & Resources L.11-12.4b Identify and correctly use patterns of word changes that indicate different meanings or parts of speech (e.g., conceive, conception, conceivable). GC.49 Explain how the role of government in a mixed economy includes providing for national defense, addressing environmental concerns, defining and enforcing property rights, attempting to make markets more competitive, and protecting consumer rights. GC.50 Explain the aims of government fiscal policies (taxation, borrowing, and spending) and their influence on production, employment, and price levels. The Federal Government and the Economy (Weeks 6.5-7) Textbook References: GUIDING QUESTIONS GC.46, GC.47, GC.48 GC. 49 Why do state and local governments have Chapter 16: Complete Chapter 16 Section Assessments, Chapter an important role in providing services? Assessment, and the Document Based Assessment. Pp.477-479 GC. 50 How should the federal budget reflect America’s priorities? Suggest Activities GC. 50 Why does the Constitution give Congress GC.50, GC. 53 Students will classify different forms of taxation using a the power to tax? flowchart. https://www.icivics.org/teachers/lesson-plans/taxation GC. 51 How does the government respond to perceived social needs? GC. 53 Students will research how federal revenue is divided, and write a GC.52 What are the most significant types of critique of the expenditures. taxes collected today? Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 13 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework TN State Social Studies Standards GC.51 Describe how the government responds to perceived social needs by providing public goods and services. GC.52 Explain major revenue and expenditure categories and their respective proportions in the budgets of the federal government. GC.53 Describe how federal tax and spending policies affect the national budget and the national debt. Quarter 2 Guiding Questions &Vocabulary Tier 2 & 3 GC. 52 What are the similarities and differences of progressive and regressive tax structures? GC.52 What are the key elements of federal spending? GC. 52 How does the government raise funds at the national, state, and local levels? GC. 53 What sources exist for federal revenue outside of taxes? GC. 53 What powers of taxation and revenue generation does the state of Tennessee’s constitution grant to the state legislator? Content Vocabulary (Tier 3): Fiscal policy, progressive tax, payroll tax, excise tax, estate tax, gift tax, customs duty, interest, deficit, surplus, demand-side economy, supplyside economics, public debt, entitlement, controllable spending, uncontrollable spending, continuing resolution, gross domestic product, inflation, recession, fiscal policy, monetary policy, open market operations, reserve requirement, discount rate US Government and Civics Instructional Activities & Resources GC. 53 Students will fill out a sample tax return. 1040 Tax Form-http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f1040.pdf GC.50, GC.53 Students will write a short analysis of the constitutional provisions for taxation. As a group or individuals, students will simulate the federal budget using an online simulation, and analyze the results. GC.52 Students will make a list of all taxes a citizen of Tennessee pays for or is responsible for. How does that differ from MS or AR? Academic Vocabulary (Tier 2): Levy, encrypt, borne, grossly, bequest, dutied, stimulate, rate, accrue, ceiling, binding, dampen, tamp, patchwork, prone, (For Vocabulary Strategies- see page 4) Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 14 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework TN State Social Studies Standards GC.54 Identify and describe the provisions of the Tennessee Constitution that define and distribute powers and authority of the state Government. GC.55 Provide examples of the principles of federalism, separation of powers, checks and balances, and popular sovereignty in the government of the state of Tennessee and the balance between the grand divisions within the state. GC.56 Explain the hierarchy and functions of the Tennessee court system, including the distinction between Chancery and circuit courts and identify the current chief justice of the state supreme court. GC.57 Summarize the functions of departments or agencies of the executive branch in the state of Tennessee. GC.58 Compare and contrast the legal, fiscal, and operational relationship between state and local governments in Tennessee. GC.59 Explain the differences among the types of local governments in Tennessee, including county government, city government, and metro government. GC.60 Describe how citizens can monitor and influence local and state government as individuals and members of interest groups. GC.61 Write an opinion piece with supporting Quarter 2 US Government and Civics Guiding Questions &Vocabulary Instructional Activities & Resources Tier 2 & 3 Tennessee State and Local Government (Weeks 8-9) GC. 54 What similarities and differences exist Textbook References: between the National Government and GC.54, GC.55, GC.56, GC.57, Tennessee State Government activities? Chapter 25: Complete Chapter 25 Section Assessments, Chapter Assessment, and the Document Based Assessment. Pp.767-769 GC. 54, GC. 55 What are the powers of the three branches of Tennessee Government? Suggested Activities GC.54 Students will complete a graphic organizer on the types of local GC. 56 What are the hierarchy and functions of government. (Textbook Pp. 742) the Tennessee court system? GC. 59 Students will describe a typical Tennessee county and how it is formed. GC.58, GC.59 What are the similarities and https://www.ipfw.edu/dotAsset/98216b7d-e66c-4da6-a78bdifferences between state government and local 1871b6c1f439.pdf government in Tennessee? GC.54 Students will identify the important articles of the Tennessee GC. 60 What are the rights and responsibilities of Constitution including: citizens in Tennessee? Article I- Declaration of Rights Article II Legislative Department GC. 60 How can citizens’ voices be productively Article III Executive Department expressed in Tennessee government? Article IV Judicial Department Article IX Who May Not Serve In Office GC. 63 Who represents Tennessee in state and Tennessee Founding Documents local government? https://www.tn.gov/sos/bluebook/11-12/TS5_TNFoundingDocs.pdf Content Vocabulary (Tier 3) County, township, municipality, special district, incorporation, charter, mayor- council government, strong- mayor council, weak-mayor, commission government, council manager government, zoning, metropolitan area, Medicaid, GC.57 Student will explain the Tennessee Plan and how it affects the state court system. Tennessee Plan http://www.tba.org/sites/default/files/tennplanbrochure.pdf Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 15 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework TN State Social Studies Standards details regarding the specific ways individuals can best serve their communities and participate responsibly in civil society and the political process at local, state, and national levels of government. GC.62 Identify current representatives (per the student’s respective district) in the Tennessee General Assembly and research their past and current proposed legislation that has significantly impacted the lives of Tennesseans. GC.63 Identify the current governor of Tennessee and examine his/her platform for improving the quality of life in Tennessee. GC.64 Working with other students, identify a significant public policy issue in your community, gather information about that issue, fairly evaluate the various points of view of competing interests, examine ways of participating in the decision making process about the issue, and write a position paper or make a presentation on how the issue should be resolved. Quarter 2 Guiding Questions &Vocabulary Tier 2 & 3 welfare, entitlement, sales tax, regressive tax, income tax, progressive tax, property tax, assessment, inheritance tax, estate tax, budget Academic Vocabulary (Tier 2) Incur, entity, vehicle, constable, sidestep, vest, plagues, purse strings, prescribe, expendable, woe, duplication, tuition, entitle, recipient, capacity, contrived, exemption, moratorium, enterprise, earmark, graduated, default (For Vocabulary Strategies- see page 4) Connection to Language Standards Greek & Latin Roots and Affixes -or,-er - one who; what/that/which Examples from the unit: governor, mayor, manager Other examples: actor, teacher, trainer, orator US Government and Civics Instructional Activities & Resources GC.63 Students will identify the current governor of Tennessee, his roles, and main priorities. Governor of Tennessee http://ballotpedia.org/Governor_of_Tennessee GC.64 Students will examine needs in our community or improvements that could be made, and work with their group to come up with a plan of action to make the needed changes a reality. County Solutions https://www.icivics.org/teachers/lesson-plans/step-six-real-world-policies Connection to Language Standards http://www.cognatarium.com/cognatarium/ Language Standards L.11-12.6 Acquire and use accurately general academic and domain-specific words and phrases, sufficient for reading, writing, speaking, and listening at the college and career readiness level; demonstrate independence in gathering vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression. Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 16 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework TN State Social Studies Standards RH.11-12.1 Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of primary and secondary sources, connecting insights gained from specific details to an understanding of the text as a whole What is a free society? Using textual evidence from Jefferson, Lincoln, Roosevelt, Kennedy, and Reagan, explain how a free society is formed and how it is maintained. What is the citizen’s role in a free society? Quarter 2 US Government and Civics Guiding Questions &Vocabulary Instructional Activities & Resources Tier 2 & 3 L.11-12.4b Identify and correctly use patterns of word changes that indicate different meanings or parts of speech (e.g., conceive, conception, conceivable). Literacy Lessons and Activities/Sample Tasks & Lessons RH 11-12.2 Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source; provide an accurate summary that makes clear the relationships among the key details and ideas. RH.11-12.9 Integrate information from diverse sources, both primary and secondary, into a coherent understanding of an idea or event, noting discrepancies among sources. Write an essay about how all three branches of Tennessee government work together to provide services and bring resolutions to issues. Write an essay comparing and contrasting the components and practices of state and local governments. Create a mock federal budget, including taxation and borrowing implications, and defend the expenditures with a short paper about the pros and cons of the budget. Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 17 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework Quarter 2 US Government and Civics Additional Resources Constitution/Bill of Rights/Government Do I Have A Right? https://www.icivics.org/node/42/resource You’ve Got Rights! https://www.icivics.org/teachers/lesson-plans/youve-got-rights Bill of Rights Mnemonic https://www.icivics.org/teachers/lesson-plans/youve-got-rights Tennessee State Constitution http://www.tennessee.gov/sos/bluebook/07-08/47-Constitution,%20Tennessee.pdf What Government does in Tennessee www.sitemason.com/files/k0mvfO/tngovernment.pdf Functions of Tennessee Government http://www.tnhistoryforkids.org/civics/i Database of Local, State, and National Representatives http://votesmart.org/ Information on Tennessee Government Services http://www.tn.gov/ Venn Diagram Generator www.classtools.net/education-games-php/venn_intro Flowchart Generator www.gliffy.com iCivics state and local government https://www.icivics.org/curriculum/state-and-local-government Lesson Module on Taxation from iCivics.org https://www.icivics.org/teachers/lesson-plans/taxation 1040 Tax Form http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f1040.pdf U.S. Constitution http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/charters/constitution_transcript.html Federal Budget Simulation http://www.federalbudgetchallenge.org/pages/overview Lesson Module on Government and the Market from icivics.org https://www.icivics.org/curriculum/government-market Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 18 of 19 *Trouble with Links? Use Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox Curriculum Framework Quarter 2 US Government and Civics Civil Rights Seneca Falls Declaration of Sentiments and Resolution, 1848 http://ecssba.rutgers.edu/docs/seneca.html “I Have a Dream” http://www.archives.gov/press/exhibits/dream-speech.pdf Letter from a Birmingham Jail http://teachingamericanhistory.org/library/document/letter-from-birmingham-city-jail-excerpts/ iCivics Civil Rights Unit https://www.icivics.org/curriculum/civil-rights iCivics Voting Rights https://www.icivics.org/teachers/lesson-plans/voting-right Timeline: History of the Voting Rights Act https://www.aclu.org/timeline-history-voting-rights-act History.com Voting Rights Act http://www.history.com/topics/black-history/voting-rights-act Tennessee Voting Requirements http://www.tn.gov/sos/election/photoID.htm Department of Justice http://www.justice.gov/crt/about/vot/intro/intro_b.php Congress Protects The Right to Vote Lesson Plan http://www.archives.gov/legislative/resources/education/voting-rights/ http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/seneca-falls-convention-begins Shelby County School 2015-2016 Page 19 of 19 *Trouble with Links? 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