Enter the Land of Stories to Discover the Magic of Fairytales! By Julia Berardelli Sharla Bryant Joy Shore Introduction How would you like to be like one of the Kindergarteners you just heard about? How would you like to create YOUR own fairytale? Do you know what it really means to be a fairytale? Do you know what needs to be included in every story? Click on the magic wand to see some fairytales! Let’s break down a fairytale together! Kindergarten CCGPS ELACCLRL1: With prompting and support, ask and answer questions about key details in a text. ELACCKRL2: With prompting and support, retell familiar stories, including key details. ELACCKRL3: With prompting and support, identify characters, settings, and major events in a story. ELACCKRL4: Ask and answer questions about unknown words in a text. ELACCKRL5: Recognize common types of texts. ELACCKRL10: Actively engage in group reading activities with purpose and understanding ELACCKW3: Use a combination of drawing, dictating, and writing to narrate a single event or several loosely linked events, tell about the events in the order in which they occurred, and provide a reaction to what happened. ELACCKW5: With guidance and support from adults, respond to questions and suggestions from peers and add details to strengthen writing as needed. Task Students will gain an understanding of the elements of stories and the elements in fairytales. They will analyze fairytales with the teacher, and with a partner. After discussing the elements of stories and fairytales, students will be required to brainstorm, plan, and create their own fairytale. Students will evaluate their writing using a checklist, and peers will evaluate the work as well. The students will revise, edit, and publish their fairytale. Each student will share their fairytale, and the class will evaluate the work to determine if all elements were included. Process Students will review movies and prezis to review the elements of stories and learn about the elements in fairytales. Students will practice analyzing fairytales with the teacher. Students will choose a partner, become fairytale detectives, and analyze fairytales utilizing a checklist. Students will utilize bubble maps to brainstorm and story maps for planning their fairytale. Students will synthesize the information they learned and create their own fairytale including all of the required elements. Students will utilize a checklist to evaluate their own work and to peer evaluate. Students will revise their fairytale based on feedback and then publish. Each student will share their fairytale with the class, and the class will evaluate the stories utilizing the rubric. Students will choose an extension activity utilizing critical thinking skills. They will write a “fractured fairytale”, compare and contrast two characters, compare and contrast two fairy tales, or divide into groups of four to read the Reader’s theater glogster and perform the reader’s theater. Review the Elements of Stories Review these familiar fairytales with a partner and discuss. Identify characters, setting, fairytale elements. Watch Tangled and identify the elements! Let’s analyze! Let’s analyze these stories together! Do they include the elements required for a fairy tale? Why or why not? Justify your answer. Solution Problem Happy Endings Numbers 3&7 Talking Animals Princes Princesses Castles, forests, towns Villains/Her os (good/evil) Fantasy Magic Little Red Riding Hood Once upon a time Little Red Hen Illustrations Story How can YOU become a fairytale detective? Choose your own fairytale to analyze! You and a partner will decide upon a fairy tale of your choice. Use the fairy tale detective sheet to locate all of the necessary elements! Brainstorm! It is time to brainstorm ideas for your own fairy tale! Things to consider when thinking of ideas: Who will your characters be? What will they look like? How will they act? Will they be people or animals? Where will they be? What will they see, hear, smell, feel, taste? Is it day or night? What kind of problem will they have? How will they solve it? Is anything magical happening? Use one of the attached bubble maps, or create your own! Plan Your Story Plan your story online with ReadWriteThink’s interactive Story Map OR Use the attached story map! Write your Fairytale Choose your writing paper! Fairytale Checklist 1) Evaluate your writing. 2) Choose a partner. 3) Evaluate each other’s writing. 4) Reflect on your writing. What did I do well? What do I need to change? 5) Revise and edit your work. Conclusion Wow!! You guys have become real experts on story elements and fairy tale elements. You were able to create your own fairytale based on all that you learned. You have learned that a story must include characters, setting, plot including a problem and a solution, and it must have a clear beginning, middle, and end. You have also learned that a fairy tale has special elements included as well. In a fairy tale you might see illustrations, “Once Upon a Time”, magic, fantasy, villains, heroes, special settings like castles and forests, princes and princesses or kings and queens, talking animals, happy endings, numbers 3 and 7, a problem, and a solution. Since you did such a great job creating your own fairytale, now choose one of the extension activities on the next page to complete. There are many exciting choices! Extension activities Retell a fairytale from the perspective of another character, explain why you behaved a certain way. You can change story elements as well! Compare and contrast adventures and experiences of two different characters from two different stories OR compare and contrast two fairytales. Divide into groups of four and complete Reader’s Theater activity. 1 Evaluation 2 3 3+ The fairytale has either a good character or an evil character. The fairytale includes “where” the story happened. The fairytale has a good character and an evil character. The fairytale includes “where” and “when” the story happened. The fairytale has good and evil characters, and the characters are described in detail. The setting is described in detail with sensory words. Fairytale includes a problem, but it does not flow with the story. The characters lived happily ever after. Fairytale includes a problem that makes sense. Problem is related in detail with much thought and makes sense throughout. The characters resolve their problem and live happily ever after. The fairy tale ends with characters resolving their problems, being rewarded and/or living happily ever after. Uses a combination of drawing, dictating, and/or writing to narrative a single event or several loosely linked events, events are sequenced in a way that makes sense, descriptive words are used, provides closure. Character The fairytale has at least one character. Setting No setting was described. Problem There is no problem created. Resolution There is no apparent ending. BME There is no clear beginning, middle, and end. Uses a combination of drawing, dictating, and/or writing to narrate a single event or several loosely related events. Events may not be in order. Magic No magic occurs. Something magic occurs. Uses a combination of drawing, dictating, and/or writing to narrative a single event or several loosely linked events, events are sequenced in a way that makes sense. There is a clear beginning, middle, and end. Magic is part of the fairytale. Creativity The fairytale is realistic (not imaginary. The fairytale is a retelling of another story with few created differences. The fairytale is a retelling of another story with many creative differences. The magic is an important part of the fairytale. The fairytale is original and imaginary. Resources http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eNMihfg2f7s https://www.georgiastandards.org/common-core/Pages/default.aspx https://www.georgiastandards.org/standards/Georgia%20Performance%20Standards/Kinder gartenApproved7-12-2004.pdf http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Fairy-Tale-Elements-125329 http://www.etsy.com/listing/28701359/land-of-many-tales-fairy-tale-map-print http://blog.flocabulary.com/five-elements-of-a-story-lesson/ http://www.somers.k12.ny.us/intranet/skills/organizing/bubble.pdf http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Elements-of-a-Fairy-Tale-205416 http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/interactives/fairytales/ http://www.speakaboos.com/story/little-red-riding-hood http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nf_cXmf3cNU http://www.speakaboos.com/story/the-little-red-hen http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HTpTB4fxigQ