Latin American
Independence
Vocabulary and names
Ch. 25/ Section 5
Common Conditions
Oppressive social structure
Enlightenment ideas
Desire for self-rule
Haiti
Francois Toussaint-Louverture
Sugar Plantations
Brutal French Control
Mexico
Rev. Miguel Hidalgo
Rev. Jose Maria Morelos
Rev. Agustin de Iturbide
Strict Spanish Control of Colonies
All Spanish Speakers and Catholic
South America
Simon Bolivar
Jose de San Martin
Bernardo O’Higgins
Harsh Spanish control of society
Influence of French Revolution
Brazil
King Joao, King of Portugal
Dom Pedro/ Pedro I
Portugal attacked by
Napoleon
Which of the following is true
of Nationalism?
65%
18%
12%
It
e
m
...
fo
r
ne
he
ph
as
is
t
pu
sh
e
fte
n
It
o
ed
up
s
sg
ro
lie
be
st
he
es
se
t..
.
...
6%
fo
fc
f..
.
in
g
fy
in
un
i
It
st
r
ay
sa
lw
sa
It
i
1. It is always a unifying
influence on a country.
2. It stresses the belief of
cultural equality with
everyone.
3. It often pushes groups
to desire self-rule.
4. It emphasis the need for
religious diversity.
Which country controls the
most land in Latin America prior
to the Independence movements?
0%
88%
6%
6%
1. France
2. Spain
3. Portugal
4. They control themselves
Which of the following would be
found in a strong nation-state?
1. Many Ethnic
Differences.
2. An emphasis on
religious variety
3. Many languages found 76%
throughout
4. A push for common
culture
Many Ethnic Diffe...
Many languages fo...
12% 12%
0%
An emphasis on re...
A push for common...
Which one of the following is
not a common condition leading
to revolution?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Enlightenment Ideas
Desire for self-rule
Militant leaders
Oppressive Social
structure
12%
18%
6%
65%
Enlightenment Ideas
Desire for self-r...
Militant leaders
Oppressive Social...
The Latin American colony that
achieved independence with little
bloodshed was
1.
2.
3.
4.
Haiti
Brazil
Mexico
Peru
12%
6%
29%
53%
Haiti
Brazil
Mexico
Peru
All of these are true about Simon
Bolivar in South America, except
ve
d
l ie
Be
He
l
pe
d
to
in
ga
in
...
eq
...
18%
Po
rt
ug
...
Cr
us
he
d
in
...
18%
ga
4.
24%
to
3.
41%
pe
d
2.
Helped to gain independence for
Chile and Peru.
Crushed Portugal in Northern
South America
Helped to gain independence for
Venezuela, Columbia, Panama,
Bolivia and Ecuador
Believed in equality and was
called “The Liberator”
He
l
1.