HISTORY OF EARLY CHILDHOOD MUSIC EDUCATION By: Austin Daniel HOW DID MUSIC EDUCATION BEGIN? 18th Century The earliest known music education service was to train protestants to sing for their services These took place in barns, schools, and other informal locations First public music education was offered in Boston in 1830’s By 1838 Lowell Mason had convinced the Boston School Committee to make Music a curricular subject. QUESTIONS What city did public Music Education first start in? What religion was the first music education started to teach? What Century was the earliest known music Education? WHY WAS MUSIC CONSIDERED IMPORTANT It was added to the curriculum because it served a purpose to the; Moral, Physical, and Intellectual Nature. Moral: It played a massive part in religion, and music was shown to induce positive emotions. Physical: Music was seen as exercise for the lungs Intellectual: Contributes to memory, comparison, as well as attention. TIMELINE OF MUSIC EDUCATION 1907: Music Supervisors National Conference founded (NAfME) 1950: Childs Bill of Rights in Music 1957: Launch of Sputnik 1965: Nationwide Endowment of the Arts 1994: National Standards for Music Education are released QUESTIONS What organization founded in 1907 went on to become the modern NAfME? What satellite launched by Russia caused funding to be pulled from arts and funneled into science? What 3 aspects of human nature does music help improve? ELEMENTARY MUSIC EDUCATION EVOLVING For the longest time studies have shown a correlation between music studies and test scores In 1994 a study showed preschoolers who took daily 30 minute group singing lessons and a weekly 10-15 minute private keyboard lesson scored 80 percent higher in object assembly skills than students who did not have the music lessons When music education first came to elementary schools it was taught using a majority of teaching methods still used today. When first introduced to children the music classes mainly focused of voice lessons. As time evolved instrumentation began to make its way into grade schools through orchestras and marching bands etc… MUSIC EDUCATION IN CHILDHOOD Music's melodic and rhythmic patterns provide exercise for the brain and help develop memory. Music evokes movement, and children delight in and require movement for their development and growth. Music is perfectly designed for training children's listening skills. Good listening skills and school achievement go hand in hand. Music is an aural art and young children are aural learners. Since ears are fully mature before birth, infants begin learning from the sounds of their environment before birth. FINAL QUESTIONS What are two reasons music education in elementary school is good for children. What was the main focus of the first children’s music education classes A)Composition B)Voice C) Setting up chairs and Stands D) Instrumentation WORKS CITED Benefits of Music & Movement. (n.d.). Retrieved October 20, 2015, from http://www.musikgarten.org/music_movement.cfm History of Music Education In the United states. (n.d.). Retrieved October 20, 2015, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_education#History_of_music_education_in_t he_United-States