Health Monitoring Tests FITNESS TRAINING AND TESTING Recap In groups come up with important points which we talked about last week Feedback to the group By the end of the session you will be able to Measure blood pressure Measure heart rate Measure lung function Explain what the importance of each of the tests are Complete each of the tests on your client and record the results What are health monitoring tests? Tests that ensure clients are able to take part in physical activity with no risks to their health. The tests carried out are: Heart rate, blood pressure and lung function Waist to hip ratio and Body mass index BMI Heart Rate (HR) Measured manually using the radial artery in the wrist. Measured via a blood pressure machine Heart rate is measured by beats per minute BPM The average resting heart rate for a male is 68bpm The average resting heart rate for a female is 72bpm Heart Rate cont. Males generally have larger hearts that females which can then pump a larger amount of oxygenated blood around the body, this is why the resting heart rate is lower than females. A high resting heart rate is >100bpm Blood Pressure BP Blood pressure can be measured using a digital blood pressure monitor These machines provide the reading of systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure mmhg Systolic blood pressure is the highest pressure within the blood stream which occurs when the heart contracts Blood pressure cont. Diastolic blood pressure is the lowest pressure in the blood stream when the heart is relaxed and filling with blood Average BP 120/80mmHg Above average BP 140/90mmHg High blood pressure 160/100mmHg Lung Function Spirometry is used to determine is an individual has a chest or lung problem. Spirometer is a handheld device used to test the amount of air you can blow out against time this measures your lung function The spirometer provides information about your lung function. Waist to hip ratio This ratio helps to determine levels of obesity and those at risk of heart disease It’s a very simple test to carry out Measure the waist and hips in cm and divide by each other Average for male 0.90 to 0.95 anything below is excellent anything above is high Average for female 0.80 to 0.90 anything below is excellent anything above is high Body mass index BMI is a measurement of body composition and is often used to determine if someone is overweight It is only an estimate and does not take into account the persons frame size or muscle mass You can use an online calculator to determine BMI Normal BMI is between 18.5 and 24.9 Your task Complete each of the tests on your client. There is a set of instructions with each of the tests that tells you how to carry out the tests There is also a results table fill this out and keep it safe