WARM-UP: SOLVE FOR X. 1. 2 x 7 5 x 14 x = -7 x 2. 10 x = 50 5 3 3. Solve for y. 3 x 4 y 8 y 4 x 2 4. Emily ran 3 5K races (5km) this summer. How many meters did she run? 15000 m HOMEWORK REVIEW Imagine This! You’re driving along a highway in Mexico when you notice this sign What should your speed be in miles per hour? CCGPS COORDINATE ALGEBRA DAY 4 UNIT QUESTION: Why is it important to understand the relationship between quantities? Standard: MCC9-12.N.Q.1-3, MCC9-12.A.SSE.1, MCC9-12.A.CED.1-4 Today’s Question: How are unit conversions performed, and why is it important? Standard: MCC9-12.N.Q.1 and N.Q.2 LET’S BEGIN TO TALK ABOUT DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS… What is the reciprocal of What is What is ? What is x y ? y x OUR GOAL WITH DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS IS TO MAKE UNITS CANCEL OUT TO…… 1 STEPS: 1. Given quantity w/its unit 2. Set up conversion factor 3. Divide Units – only the desired unit should be left 4. Solve the problem EXAMPLE 1 Let’s look a the metric problems a different way. Convert 35m to km. EXAMPLE 2 An aspirin tablet contains 325 mg of active ingredient. How much is this in cg? 325 mg 1 1 cg 10 mg = 325 10 = 32.5cg of active ingredient EXAMPLE 3 Bob studied for 2.5 hrs. How many minutes did he study for? Initial unit = hr. Final unit = _______ HOW MANY MINUTES ARE IN 2.5 HOURS? Initial unit 2.5 hr Conversion factor 2.5 hr x 60 min 1 hr DIVIDE OUT Final unit = 150 min EXAMPLE 4 How many seconds are in 1.4 days? Unit plan: days hr 1.4 days x 24 hr x 1 day min seconds ?? 13 SOLUTION Unit plan: days hr min seconds 1.4 day x 24 hr x 60 min x 60 sec 1 day 1 hr 1 min = 120,960 sec EXAMPLE 5 John Isner serves 140 miles per hour. How fast is that in feet per second? SOLUTION 140 miles x 5,280 ft. x 1 hr x 1 min = 1 hr 1 mile 60 min 60 sec. = 205.3 ft/sec. EXAMPLE 6 If a 3 day boating trip covers 150 miles and you are boating 5 hours a day, how many miles must you boat each hour? 10 miles per hour CW/HW LITERAL EQUATIONS & DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS WS